Unit 4 We' re Ready to Help（Language practice）-《英语 基础模块2》（外研版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律，匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》（外研版）系列专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（外研版）Unit 4 We' re Ready to Help（Language practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版） Unit 4 We' re Ready to Help 一课一练（20）Language practice 在本节中，你将读到5个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.My brother ______ his classmate with math homework every evening, because his classmate is weak in this subject. A. help B. helps C. helped D. will help 【答案】B 【解析】句子描述 “哥哥每天晚上帮同学补数学” 的常规行为，用一般现在时（标志词 “every evening”）；主语 “My brother” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 “helps”。“help” 为原形（用于复数主语或第一、二人称），“helped” 为过去时（未体现过去语境），“will help” 为将来时（非未来要发生的习惯），均不符合语境，故排除。 2.—______ you ______ your mom clean the house last Sunday morning? —Yes, I cleaned the living room and she washed the dishes. A. Do; help B. Does; help C. Did; help D. Will; help 【答案】C 【解析】句子有过去时标志词 “last Sunday morning”，询问 “上周日早上是否帮妈妈打扫房子” 需匹配过去语境，用一般过去时 “Did...help”。“Do/Does...help” 为一般现在时（未体现过去动作），“Will...help” 为将来时，均不符合 “过去帮助行为” 的场景，故排除。 3.There ______ two volunteer stations near our school. Students can go there to sign up for help activities. A. am B. is C. are D. was 【答案】C 【解析】句子描述 “学校附近有两个志愿站” 的客观存在，用一般现在时；主语 “two volunteer stations” 是复数，be 动词用 “are”。“am” 仅搭配 “I”，“is” 搭配单数主语，“was” 为过去时（未体现过去语境），均不符合时态和主谓一致，故排除。 4.The teacher advises us ______ to help the new student get used to school life, such as showing him around the campus. A. try B. tries C. to try D. trying 【答案】C 【解析】“advise sb. to do sth.” 是固定搭配（Language Practice 模块核心语法点），意为 “建议某人尝试做某事”，此处需用 “to try”。“try” 为原形（缺少 “to”），“tries” 为第三人称单数形式，“trying” 为现在分词（需搭配 be 动词构成进行时），均不符合固定搭配，故排除。 5.I ______ a lost child find his parents at the supermarket yesterday afternoon, so his parents thanked me many times. A. help B. helps C. helped D. will help 【答案】C 【解析】句子有过去时标志词 “yesterday afternoon”，描述 “昨天下午在超市帮迷路孩子找父母” 的过去动作，用一般过去时 “helped”。“help” 为原形（一般现在时），“helps” 为第三人称单数形式（一般现在时），“will help” 为将来时，均不符合过去语境，故排除。 二、情景对话选择（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 6.—How often does your sister help the elderly cross the street? —______ A. Once a week. B. She is kind. C. The street is busy. D. She likes helping. 【答案】A 【解析】问句询问 “你姐姐多久帮老人过马路一次”（考查一般现在时表频率的语言运用），A 项 “一周一次” 直接回答频率，符合 Language Practice 模块语法重点。B 项 “她很善良”、C 项 “马路很繁忙”、D 项 “她喜欢帮助人”（均不回应 “频率”）均排除。 7.—Did you help your friend prepare for the English exam last night? —______ A. Yes, I did. We reviewed grammar together. B. The exam is easy. C. My friend is good at English. D. I prepared for it too. 【答案】A 【解析】问句为 “Did you...” 开头的过去时疑问句（考查一般过去时的对话回应），询问 “昨晚是否帮朋友准备英语考试”，A 项 “是的，我帮了。我们一起复习了语法” 用过去时回应并补充细节，语法规范且贴合 “帮助” 主题。B 项 “考试很简单”、C 项 “我朋友英语好”、D 项 “我也准备了”（均不回应 “是否帮助”）均排除。 8.—What does the volunteer station near your school offer to help students? —______ A. It offers help with homework and campus tours. B. The station is small. C. Volunteers are students. D. It’s near the library. 【答案】A 【解析】问句询问 “学校附近的志愿站为学生提供哪些帮助”（考查 “帮助” 主题的信息表达），A 项 “它提供作业辅导和校园参观引导” 直接回应帮助内容，符合模块重点。B 项 “志愿站很小”、C 项 “志愿者是学生”、D 项 “它在图书馆附近”（均不回应 “帮助内容”）均排除。 9.—Can you tell me how to ask someone to help you politely? —______ A. You can say “Could you please help me with this?” B. Asking for help is easy. C. People are willing to help. D. I often ask for help. 【答案】A 【解析】问句询问 “如何礼貌请求他人帮助”（考查 “帮助” 主题的口语表达），A 项 “你可以说‘请问你能帮我做这个吗？’” 给出具体礼貌表达，符合 Language Practice 模块的语言运用需求。B 项 “请求帮助很简单”、C 项 “人们愿意帮忙”、D 项 “我经常请求帮助”（均不回应 “礼貌表达方法”）均排除。 10.—Why did you go to the community volunteer station last Saturday? —______ A. Because I wanted to help clean the community park. B. The station is far. C. I went there with my friend. D. It was a sunny day. 【答案】A 【解析】问句询问 “上周六为什么去社区志愿站”（考查过去时的因果表达），A 项 “因为我想帮忙打扫社区公园” 解释过去去志愿站的原因，贴合 “帮助” 主题且语法准确。B 项 “志愿站很远”、C 项 “我和朋友一起去的”、D 项 “那天天气晴朗”（均不回应 “原因”）均排除。 三、词汇匹配（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 将下列词与对应的英文释义连线。 11.volunteer ______ A. a person who helps others without getting paid 12.advise ______ B. to give suggestions to someone about what to do 13.sign up ______ C. to register for an activity (like help activities) 14.campus ______ D. the area of a school or university 15.review ______ E. to study again something learned before (often to help others) 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. E 11.【答案】volunteer — A 【解析】“volunteer（志愿者）” 是 “帮助” 主题核心单词，指 “无偿帮助他人的人”，与释义 A 匹配，贴合 Language Practice 模块中 “志愿帮助行为” 的语法练习场景。 12.【答案】advise — B 【解析】“advise（建议）” 是模块核心语法相关单词，意为 “给某人提供该做什么的建议”，与释义 B 匹配，符合 “advise sb. to do sth.” 固定搭配的认知需求。 13.【答案】sign up — C 【解析】“sign up（报名）” 是 “帮助” 活动相关单词，指 “为某项活动（如帮助活动）注册”，与释义 C 匹配，贴合 “报名志愿活动” 的语言表达场景。 14.【答案】campus — D 【解析】“campus（校园）” 是 “帮助” 场景关联单词，指 “学校或大学的区域”，与释义 D 匹配，符合 “校园内帮助新同学” 的语境认知。 15.【答案】review — E 【解析】“review（复习）” 是 “学习帮助” 相关单词，意为 “重新学习之前学过的内容（常为帮助他人）”，与释义 E 匹配，贴合 “帮同学复习考试” 的语法练习场景。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律，匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》（外研版）系列专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（外研版）Unit 4 We' re Ready to Help（Language practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版） Unit 4 We' re Ready to Help 一课一练（20）Language practice 在本节中，你将读到5个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.My brother ______ his classmate with math homework every evening, because his classmate is weak in this subject. A. help B. helps C. helped D. will help 2.—______ you ______ your mom clean the house last Sunday morning? —Yes, I cleaned the living room and she washed the dishes. A. Do; help B. Does; help C. Did; help D. Will; help 3.There ______ two volunteer stations near our school. Students can go there to sign up for help activities. A. am B. is C. are D. was 4.The teacher advises us ______ to help the new student get used to school life, such as showing him around the campus. A. try B. tries C. to try D. trying 5.I ______ a lost child find his parents at the supermarket yesterday afternoon, so his parents thanked me many times. A. help B. helps C. helped D. will help 二、情景对话选择（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 6.—How often does your sister help the elderly cross the street? —______ A. Once a week. B. She is kind. C. The street is busy. D. She likes helping. 7.—Did you help your friend prepare for the English exam last night? —______ A. Yes, I did. We reviewed grammar together. B. The exam is easy. C. My friend is good at English. D. I prepared for it too. 8.—What does the volunteer station near your school offer to help students? —______ A. It offers help with homework and campus tours. B. The station is small. C. Volunteers are students. D. It’s near the library. 9.—Can you tell me how to ask someone to help you politely? —______ A. You can say “Could you please help me with this?” B. Asking for help is easy. C. People are willing to help. D. I often ask for help. 10.—Why did you go to the community volunteer station last Saturday? —______ A. Because I wanted to help clean the community park. B. The station is far. C. I went there with my friend. D. It was a sunny day. 三、词汇匹配（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 将下列词与对应的英文释义连线。 11.volunteer ______ A. a person who helps others without getting paid 12.advise ______ B. to give suggestions to someone about what to do 13.sign up ______ C. to register for an activity (like help activities) 14.campus ______ D. the area of a school or university 15.review ______ E. to study again something learned before (often to help others) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $