Unit 3 I've Got a Headache（Listening and Speaking）-《英语 基础模块2》（外研版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律，匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》（外研版）系列专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（外研版）Unit 3 I've Got a Headache（Listening and Speaking）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版） Unit 3 I've Got a Headache 一课一练（12）Listening and Speaking 在本节中，你将读到5个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.The doctor ______ me to drink more hot water when I told him I had a sore throat during the consultation. A. advise B. advises C. advised D. will advise 2.—______ you ______ clearly when the nurse asked about your symptoms? —Yes, I told her I had a headache and a fever. A. Do; speak B. Does; speak C. Did; speak D. Will; speak 3.There ______ a waiting room in the clinic where patients can sit and rest before seeing the doctor. A. am B. is C. are D. was 4.My friend often ______ me to go to the hospital if I have a high fever, instead of staying at home. A. remind B. reminds C. reminded D. will remind 5.—What time ______ the clinic ______ every weekday? —It opens at 8:00 a.m. and closes at 5:00 p.m. A. do; open B. does; open C. did; open D. will; open 二、情景对话选择（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 6.—What did the doctor advise you to do? —______ A. Drink more hot water. B. Doctor is kind. C. I went to the clinic. D. It’s a sore throat. 7.—Can you tell me what’s wrong with you? —______ A. I’ve got a stomachache. B. I’m going to the hospital. C. It’s not serious. D. My mom is with me. 8.—Do you need to take medicine for your headache? —______ A. Yes, the doctor said so. B. Headache is common. C. I have a headache. D. Medicine is bitter. 9.—When does the clinic open on weekends? —______ A. At 9:00 a.m. B. Clinic is not far. C. I go there by bus. D. It’s a small clinic. 10.—Why did you go to see the doctor yesterday? —______ A. I had a high fever. B. Doctor is busy. C. I saw him last week. D. It was Sunday. 三、词汇匹配（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 将下列词与对应的英文释义连线。 11.doctor ______ A. a person who treats people’s illnesses 12.nurse ______ B. a person who helps doctors take care of patients 13.clinic ______ C. a place where people go to see a doctor for small illnesses 14.symptom ______ D. a sign that shows someone is ill 15.patient ______ E. a person who is ill and sees a doctor 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律，匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》（外研版）系列专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（外研版）Unit 3 I've Got a Headache（Listening and Speaking）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版） Unit 3 I've Got a Headache 一课一练（12）Listening and Speaking 在本节中，你将读到5个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.The doctor ______ me to drink more hot water when I told him I had a sore throat during the consultation. A. advise B. advises C. advised D. will advise 【答案】C 【解析】句子描述 “就医咨询时医生建议” 的过去动作（听力中常见的 “就医场景”），用一般过去时 “advised”。“advise” 为原形（一般现在时），“advises” 为第三人称单数形式（一般现在时，未体现 “过去咨询”），“will advise” 为将来时，均不符合语境，故排除。 2.—______ you ______ clearly when the nurse asked about your symptoms? —Yes, I told her I had a headache and a fever. A. Do; speak B. Does; speak C. Did; speak D. Will; speak 【答案】C 【解析】句子后半句 “when the nurse asked” 表明动作发生在过去，前半句询问 “是否清晰表达症状” 需匹配过去语境，用一般过去时 “Did...speak”。“Do/Does...speak” 为一般现在时，“Will...speak” 为将来时，均不符合 “过去就医咨询” 的场景，故排除。 3.There ______ a waiting room in the clinic where patients can sit and rest before seeing the doctor. A. am B. is C. are D. was 【答案】B 【解析】句子描述诊所中 “存在候诊室” 的客观事实（听力中常见的 “就医环境” 描述），用一般现在时；主语 “a waiting room” 是单数，be 动词用 “is”。“am” 搭配 “I”，“are” 搭配复数主语，“was” 为过去时（未体现过去语境），均不符合时态和主谓一致，故排除。 4.My friend often ______ me to go to the hospital if I have a high fever, instead of staying at home. A. remind B. reminds C. reminded D. will remind 【答案】B 【解析】句子用 “often” 表示 “朋友经常提醒” 的日常口语场景（口语中 “健康建议” 的常规表达），用一般现在时；主语 “my friend” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 “reminds”。“remind” 为原形，“reminded” 为过去时，“will remind” 为将来时，均不符合 “日常提醒” 的时态，故排除。 5.—What time ______ the clinic ______ every weekday? —It opens at 8:00 a.m. and closes at 5:00 p.m. A. do; open B. does; open C. did; open D. will; open 【答案】B 【解析】句子询问 “诊所工作日营业时间”（听力中常见的 “咨询就医时间” 场景），描述常规时间安排用一般现在时；主语 “the clinic” 是单数，助动词用 “Does”，后接动词原形 “open”。“do...open” 搭配复数主语，“did...open” 为过去时，“will...open” 为将来时，均不符合语境，故排除。 二、情景对话选择（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 6.—What did the doctor advise you to do? —______ A. Drink more hot water. B. Doctor is kind. C. I went to the clinic. D. It’s a sore throat. 【答案】A 【解析】问句询问 “医生建议你做什么”（听力中 “就医后反馈” 的核心场景），A 项 “多喝热水” 直接回应医生的健康建议，符合听说模块重点。B 项 “医生很和蔼”、C 项 “我去了诊所”、D 项 “是喉咙痛”（均不回应 “建议内容”）均排除。 7.—Can you tell me what’s wrong with you? —______ A. I’ve got a stomachache. B. I’m going to the hospital. C. It’s not serious. D. My mom is with me. 【答案】A 【解析】问句是口语中 “医生询问症状” 的常用表达（听力中 “就医咨询” 的开场），A 项 “我胃痛” 直接描述身体不适，符合口语交流逻辑，单词量少。B 项 “我要去医院”、C 项 “不严重”、D 项 “我妈妈陪着我”（均不回应 “具体症状”）均排除。 8.—Do you need to take medicine for your headache? —______ A. Yes, the doctor said so. B. Headache is common. C. I have a headache. D. Medicine is bitter. 【答案】A 【解析】问句询问 “头痛是否需要吃药”（口语中 “健康建议确认” 场景），A 项 “是的，医生这么说的” 准确回应，贴合听力中 “遵循医嘱” 的内容。B 项 “头痛很常见”、C 项 “我头痛”（重复症状而非回应需求）、D 项 “药很苦”（未回应 “是否需要吃”）均排除。 9.—When does the clinic open on weekends? —______ A. At 9:00 a.m. B. Clinic is not far. C. I go there by bus. D. It’s a small clinic. 【答案】A 【解析】问句询问 “诊所周末开门时间”（听力中 “咨询就医时间” 的场景），A 项 “早上 9 点” 直接回答时间，符合口语中 “时间咨询” 的表达需求。B 项 “诊所不远”、C 项 “我坐公交去”、D 项 “是家小诊所”（均不回应 “时间”）均排除。 10.—Why did you go to see the doctor yesterday? —______ A. I had a high fever. B. Doctor is busy. C. I saw him last week. D. It was Sunday. 【答案】A 【解析】问句询问 “昨天为什么去看医生”（口语中 “过去就医原因” 的交流），A 项 “我发高烧了” 解释原因，符合听力中 “回顾就医场景” 的重点。B 项 “医生很忙”、C 项 “我上周见了他”、D 项 “昨天是周日”（均不回应 “原因”）均排除。 三、词汇匹配（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 将下列词与对应的英文释义连线。 11.doctor ______ A. a person who treats people’s illnesses 12.nurse ______ B. a person who helps doctors take care of patients 13.clinic ______ C. a place where people go to see a doctor for small illnesses 14.symptom ______ D. a sign that shows someone is ill 15.patient ______ E. a person who is ill and sees a doctor 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. E 11.【答案】doctor — A 【解析】“doctor（医生）” 是听说模块中 “就医场景” 的核心单词，指 “治疗人们疾病的人”，与释义 A 匹配，贴合听力中 “医生问诊” 的场景认知。 12.【答案】nurse — B 【解析】“nurse（护士）” 是就医场景高频单词，意为 “帮助医生照顾病人的人”，与释义 B 匹配，符合听力中 “护士协助就医” 的内容。 13.【答案】clinic — C 【解析】“clinic（诊所）” 是健康场景基础单词，指 “人们因小病就医的地方”，与释义 C 匹配，贴合听力中 “咨询诊所信息” 的场景。 14.【答案】symptom — D 【解析】“symptom（症状）” 是听说模块中 “描述不适” 的关键单词，意为 “表明人患病的迹象”，与释义 D 匹配，符合口语中 “描述症状” 的表达需求。 15.【答案】patient — E 【解析】“patient（病人）” 是就医场景核心单词，指 “生病并看医生的人”，与释义 E 匹配，贴合听力中 “病人与医护人员互动” 的场景认知。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $