Unit 1 School Is Interesting（Listening and Speaking）-《英语 基础模块1》（外研版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律，匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》（外研版）系列专辑，专辑共45练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版）Unit1 School Is Interesting（Listening and Speaking）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版） Unit1 School Is Interesting 一课一练（7） Listening and Speaking 在本节中，你将读到5个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.Tom ______ to school by bike every day because his home is near the school. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 【答案】B 【解析】句子为一般现在时（标志词 “every day”），主语 “Tom” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式 “goes”。“go” 为原形（用于复数主语或第一、二人称），“going” 需搭配 be 动词构成进行时，“to go” 为不定式，均不能直接作谓语，故排除。 2.Our English class often starts ______ 8:10 a.m. and finishes at 9:50 a.m. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】C 【解析】表示具体时间点（如 “8:10 a.m.”）需用介词 “at”；“in” 用于年、月、季节或泛指上午 / 下午 / 晚上，“on” 用于具体日期或星期，“for” 用于表示时间段，均不匹配 “具体时间点” 用法，故排除。 3.—______ do you usually have for lunch at school? —Rice, vegetables and chicken. A. What B. Where C. Who D. How 【答案】A 【解析】答句 “Rice, vegetables and chicken” 表示 “午餐食物”，问句需用疑问词 “What”（询问事物）。“Where” 询问地点，“Who” 询问人，“How” 询问方式，均不匹配 “事物提问” 需求，故排除。 4.There ______ a big tree and some flowers in front of our school gate. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】B 【解析】“there be” 句型遵循 “就近原则”，靠近 be 动词的主语 “a big tree” 为单数，故 be 动词用 “is”。“am” 仅搭配第一人称单数 “I”，“are” 用于复数主语（需就近主语为复数时），“be” 为动词原形，均不符合就近原则，故排除。 5.My deskmate and I ______ English with each other every morning to improve our speaking skills. A. practice B. practices C. practicing D. to practice 【答案】A 【解析】句子为一般现在时，主语 “My deskmate and I” 是复数，谓语动词用原形 “practice”。“practices” 用于第三人称单数主语，“practicing” 需搭配 be 动词构成进行时，“to practice” 为不定式，均不能直接作谓语，故排除。 二、情景对话选择（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6.—Hi, Li Ming! Do you want to play basketball with us after school? —______ A. Yes, I do. That sounds fun! B. I'm from Beijing. C. I have a new book. D. It's Monday today. 【答案】A 【解析】上句为 “Do you...” 开头的邀请句，询问是否愿意放学后打篮球，A 项 “是的，我愿意，听起来很有趣” 直接回应邀请；B 项介绍籍贯，C 项提及新书，D 项说明星期，均不匹配 “回应邀请” 场景，故排除。 7.—Excuse me, where is the school clinic? I feel a little sick. —______ A. I like the clinic. B. It's on the first floor of the teaching building. C. The clinic is big. D. I go to the clinic every week. 【答案】B 【解析】上句询问 “校医室位置”，B 项 “在教学楼一楼” 明确回应地点；A 项表达对校医室的喜好，C 项描述校医室规模，D 项提及去校医室的频率，均不匹配 “询问地点” 需求，故排除。 8.—What time do you usually have your first class in the morning? —______ A. I have math class first. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. I like morning classes. D. My first class is interesting. 【答案】B 【解析】问句询问 “早上第一节课的时间”，B 项 “上午八点” 直接回应时间；A 项说明第一节课的科目，C 项表达对早课的喜好，D 项评价第一节课，均不匹配 “询问时间” 场景，故排除。 9.—Does your school have a school trip every year? —______ A. Yes, it is. B. No, we don't. C. Yes, it does. We go to the park. D. No, it doesn't. We only have it once every two years. 【答案】D 【解析】问句为 “Does your school...” 开头的一般疑问句，主语是 “school”（第三人称单数），回答需用 “Yes, it does.” 或 “No, it doesn't.”。A 项混淆助动词（用 “is” 代替 “does”），B 项混淆主语（用 “we” 代替 “it”），C 项时态矛盾（“last year” 需用过去时，与 “every year” 不匹配），均排除；D 项语法正确且补充合理信息，符合要求。 10.—Hi, Lucy! How was your English class yesterday? —______ A. It was great! We played a word game. B. I have English class on Monday. C. My English teacher is Miss Wang. D. I like English very much. 【答案】A 【解析】问句询问 “昨天英语课怎么样”，需回应课的体验，A 项 “很棒！我们玩了单词游戏” 符合语境；B 项说明英语课时间，C 项介绍英语老师，D 项表达对英语的喜好，均不匹配 “询问课的体验” 场景，故排除。 三、词汇匹配（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 将下列职业名词与对应的英文释义连线。 11.practice ______ A. a small room in school where students can see a doctor 12.clinic ______ B. to do an activity regularly to improve a skill 13.invitation ______ C. a short talk between two or more people 14.conversation ______ D. a request to someone to do something or go somewhere 15.skill ______ E. the ability to do something well, gained through training or practice 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. E 11.【答案】practice — B 【解析】“practice（练习）” 的核心含义是 “定期做某项活动以提升技能”，与释义 B 匹配（贴合听说环节 “练习英语” 的场景）。 12.【答案】clinic — A 【解析】“clinic（校医室）” 的核心含义是 “学校里学生可以看医生的小房间”，与释义 A 匹配（贴合校园日常交际中 “询问校医室位置” 的场景）。 13.【答案】invitation — D 、【解析】“invitation（邀请）” 的核心含义是 “请求某人做某事或去某地”，与释义 D 匹配（贴合听说环节 “邀请同学活动” 的场景）。 14.【答案】conversation — C 【解析】“conversation（对话）” 的核心含义是 “两个或多个人之间的简短交谈”，与释义 C 匹配（贴合听说环节 “英语对话练习” 的核心目标）。 15.【答案】skill — E 【解析】“skill（技能）” 的核心含义是 “通过训练或练习获得的做好某事的能力”，与释义 E 匹配（贴合听说环节 “提升英语听说技能” 的目标）。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律，匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》（外研版）系列专辑，专辑共45练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版）Unit1 School Is Interesting（Listening and Speaking）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版） Unit1 School Is Interesting 一课一练（7） Listening and Speaking 在本节中，你将读到5个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.Tom ______ to school by bike every day because his home is near the school. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 2.Our English class often starts ______ 8:10 a.m. and finishes at 9:50 a.m. A. in B. on C. at D. for 3.—______ do you usually have for lunch at school? —Rice, vegetables and chicken. A. What B. Where C. Who D. How 4.There ______ a big tree and some flowers in front of our school gate. A. am B. is C. are D. be 5.My deskmate and I ______ English with each other every morning to improve our speaking skills. A. practice B. practices C. practicing D. to practice 二、情景对话选择（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6.—Hi, Li Ming! Do you want to play basketball with us after school? —______ A. Yes, I do. That sounds fun! B. I'm from Beijing. C. I have a new book. D. It's Monday today. 7.—Excuse me, where is the school clinic? I feel a little sick. —______ A. I like the clinic. B. It's on the first floor of the teaching building. C. The clinic is big. D. I go to the clinic every week. 8.—What time do you usually have your first class in the morning? —______ A. I have math class first. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. I like morning classes. D. My first class is interesting. 9.—Does your school have a school trip every year? —______ A. Yes, it is. B. No, we don't. C. Yes, it does. We go to the park. D. No, it doesn't. We only have it once every two years. 10.—Hi, Lucy! How was your English class yesterday? —______ A. It was great! We played a word game. B. I have English class on Monday. C. My English teacher is Miss Wang. D. I like English very much. 三、词汇匹配（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 将下列职业名词与对应的英文释义连线。 11.practice ______ A. a small room in school where students can see a doctor 12.clinic ______ B. to do an activity regularly to improve a skill 13.invitation ______ C. a short talk between two or more people 14.conversation ______ D. a request to someone to do something or go somewhere 15.skill ______ E. the ability to do something well, gained through training or practice 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $