精品解析：河南省郑州市郑中国际学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

郑中国际学校2024-2025学年上期八年级期中学情英语试题 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How often does the man brush his teeth? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 2. Why does Michael like a dog? A. Because it’s clever. B. Because it’s funny. C. Because it’s beautiful. 3. Which city does Nick like best? A. New York. B. Shanghai. C. London. 4. How many students went swimming on the weekend? A. 3. B. 10. C. 22. 5. Where is Alice going on Saturday? A. To a party. B. To the cinema. C. To the museum. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. Who is more serious? A. Lucy. B. Miss Wang. C. Mr. Fang. 7. Who is older? A. Mr. Fang. B. Miss Wang. C. They are the same. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题 8. Which color of shoes are cheaper? A. Red. B. Black. C. Blue. 9. What size does the man want? A. Size 8. B. Size 9. C. Size 10. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10. How often does Li Lei go swimming during the summer holiday? A. Every day. B. Twice a week C. Five times a week. 11. Why doesn’t Li Lei like to swim in winter? A. Because the weather is cold. B. Because he has no time to swim. C. Because he is always ill in winter. 12. What does Li Lei want to be in the future? A. A hero. B. A policewoman. C. A famous swimmer. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 13. How is Wang Wei’s English? A. It’s poor. B. It’s good. C. He got 15 points in the exam. 14. What do you think about Wang Wei? A. He studies hard. B. He reads English every morning. C. He is clever but doesn’t study hard. 15. Who does best in English Miss Liu’s class? A. Wang Wei. B. Hui Fang. C. His deskmate. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A Sunny Library is open to everyone every day and the library card is free. You can borrow five books, one CD and as many videos as you want at a time three weeks for books, one week for CDs and videos. Books ♦Picture books for children ♦Books in 36 languages ♦Stories of all kinds You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room. You can’t take them out of the library. Videos ♦All kinds of video film ♦TV plays ♦Music videos You can’t watch videos here. You can borrow a video for a week for $1. CDs ♦Music (rock pop, jazz...) ♦Language tapes (42 main languages in the world) You can enjoy listening in the special（特别的）rooms here. You can borrow all the CDs free. 1. If you want to get a library card, you _________. A. have to pay one dollar for it B. need to borrow one book first C. needn’t pay for it D. must live in the city 2. You can borrow _________ at a time. A. only one book B. five CDs C. anything you like D. as many videos as you want 3. In the library, you can _________. A. listen to CDs anywhere B. watch the videos C. borrow the videos for free D. read newspapers and magazines 4. From the library rules, you can’t _________. A. take newspapers home B. borrow a video for a week for $1 C. listen to music in the special rooms here D. borrow books for three weeks 5. The library has _________. A. books in 42 languages B. all kinds of video film C. language tapes in 36 languages D. three kinds of music CDs 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要是关于阳光图书馆的宣传广告：你可以在图书馆里借一些书，CD和录像带。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Sunny Library is open to everyone every day and the library card is free.”可知，如果你想拿到图书馆卡，你不必付钱。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“You can borrow five books, one CD and as many videos as you want at a time three weeks for books, one week for CDs and videos.”可知，你可以一次想借多少录像带就借多少录像带。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room.”可知，在图书馆，你可以阅读报纸和杂志。故选D。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room. You can’t take them out of the library.”可推理出，你不能把报纸带回家。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“All kinds of video film”可知，图书馆有各种各样的电影录像带。故选B。 B One day I went for a walk on the hill with my parents. We walked down a small road after lunch. I saw a big blue beautiful butterfly (蝴蝶). I followed it and wanted to catch it. Oops! I fell over! The sky looked dark. “Was I asleep (睡着的)? ” I thought. I looked around and saw a man wearing a big blue jacket. “Your mom and dad called Search and Rescue for help, because they couldn’t find you,” the man said, “and you looked hurt.” Oh, yes, my ankle (脚踝) looked big and I couldn’t walk. “Don’t worry. The ambulance will arrive soon,” said the man. “How did you find me?” I asked. “We Let Goldie smell your jacket. Goldie followed your smell and found you,” he said. Then I saw a big dog. The ambulance team found us soon. They took me to the ambulance. Goldie came with us. We got to the hospital. Mom and Dad were waiting there. I had an X-ray of my ankle. Luckily, it didn’t break, but I need to stay in bed for days. Mom and Dad thanked everyone who helped me. And we thanked Goldie, too! 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 6. The writer didn’t follow his parents because he ________. A. met a friend B. walked too slowly C. went to catch a butterfly D. wanted to try a new road 7. The man in a blue jacket ________. A. helped the writer have a sleep B. worked for Search and Rescue C. drove the writer to the hospital D. asked the writer to get an X - ray 8. The “ambulance” is ________. A. B. C. D. 9. Which of the following is TRUE about Goldie? A. It helped find the writer. B. It broke one of its ankles. C. It got its name from the writer. D. It needed to stay in hospital for days. 10. Where did the writer meet his parents again? A. At home. B. On the hill. C. In the hospital. D. On the street. 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在山上散步时追逐蝴蝶而迷路，最终被搜救队和搜救犬Goldie找到并送往医院的经历。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“I saw a big blue beautiful butterfly (蝴蝶). I followed it and wanted to catch it.”可知，作者没有跟随父母，是因为去追蝴蝶了。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“‘Your mom and dad called Search and Rescue for help, because they couldn’t find you,’ the man said,”可知，这个穿蓝色夹克的男人是搜救队的。故选B。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They took me to the ambulance. Goldie came with us. We got to the hospital.”及常识可知，ambulance是救护车，图片D上面有十字标志。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“We let Goldie smell your jacket. Goldie followed your smell and found you.”可知，Goldie是通过闻气味帮忙找到作者。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We got to the hospital. Mom and Dad were waiting there.”可知，作者的父母在医院等待，所以他们在医院碰面了。故选C。 C The first “Luoyang Virtual Reality (虚拟现实) Project” has ever become a hit since it opened to public, attracting many drama fans and digital technology lovers. The project makes it possible to bring us back to the ancient Luoyang by using VR technology. The project was set in a theater which covers about 300 square meters in Shanghai. It created a highly realistic environment using VR technology, Inside-out Tracking technology and other technologies to set up different props, such as horses, ships, and tools. Users can have a “time travel” experience with an exciting 60-minute VR-powered journey, traveling back to 1,300 years ago to “visit” the ancient city of Luoyang. Inside the theater, they can not only play roles in the drama, but also choose costumes and take photos according to their interests. The application (应用) of VR technology allows tourists to walk in the theater and experience the ancient life of Luoyang, and feel the charm (魅力) of traditional Chinese culture. This project successfully creates a new way to spread Chinese culture through using VR technology. What’s more, it brings modern technology into our daily lives and creates an all-immersive (拟真的) experience. 11. Where was the project set in? A. A theater of Luoyang. B. A 3000 square-meter theater. C. A thearter of Shanghai. D. A traditional theater. 12. What does the underlined word “props” most probably mean in Paragraph 2? A. 道具 B. 空间 C. 剧情 D. 成就 13. What can people do in the theater according to the text? ①They can take photos. ②They can play roles in the drama. ③They can choose costumes that they like. ④They can make films about the ancient life of Luoyang. A. ①③④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 14. What is the correct structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 15. What could be the best title for the text? A. Traveling Changes the World B. Tourists Experience the Real-world Travel C. VR Brings Ancient Luoyang Back to Us D. Modern Technology Makes A New City 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了VR技术的应用让游客走进剧场，体验古老洛阳的生活，感受中国传统文化的魅力。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The project was set in a theater which covers about 300 square meters in Shanghai.”可知，该项目设置在上海一个占地约300平方米的剧院内。故选C。 【12题详解】 词义猜测题。根据空后“such as horses, ships, and tools.”可知，马、船和工具都属于道具类。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Inside the theater, they can not only play roles in the drama, but also choose costumes and take photos according to their interests.”可知，在剧院里，游客不仅可以在剧中扮演角色，还可以根据自己的兴趣选择服装和拍照。故选B。 【14题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出文章话题——“洛阳虚拟现实项目”；第二、三、四段分别介绍了“洛阳虚拟现实项目”的地点，游客在剧院里可以做的事情，以及该项目的意义；最后一段总结全文。故选A。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。本文介绍了VR技术的应用让游客走进剧场，体验古老洛阳的生活，感受中国传统文化的魅力。C项“VR让古老的洛阳重现人间”为最佳标题。故选C。 D 阅读选择 How to Make Friends Everyone needs friends. A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness. ___16___ First, to make friends, you must be friendly to others. ___17___ You should try to make a stranger feel at home wherever he happens to be. Think more of others than of yourself and never judge a person by his appearance and clothes. Second, friends should negotiate (商量) instead of quarrel (争吵). ___18___ Finally, never believe in those who leave you when you are in trouble. ___19___ Remember, a friend in need is a friend indeed. ___20___ So long as you can put your friend’s interests in front of yours, you will have a lot of good friends. A. And never leave your friend when he is in trouble. B. Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return. C. Friends should be faithful (忠诚) to each other. D. But how can we make friends? E. When you don’t agree with someone, please discuss with him. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. E 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何交朋友。 【16题详解】 根据前句”Everyone needs friends. A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness.”可知说的是如何交朋友，选项D“但是我们怎样才能交到朋友呢”符合语境，故选D。 【17题详解】 根据前句”First, to make friends, you must be friendly to others.”可知要友好，选项B“对别人微笑，你一定会得到一个微笑的回报。”符合语境，故选B。 【18题详解】 根据前句”Second, friends should negotiate instead of quarrel.”可知要学会商量，选项E“当你不同意某人的意见时，请和他讨论。”符合语境，故选E。 【19题详解】 根据前句”Finally, never believe in those who leave you when you are in trouble.”可知朋友有困难不要离开，选项A“永远不要在朋友有麻烦的时候离开他。”符合语境，故选A。 【20题详解】 根据后句”So long as you can put your friend’s interests in front of yours, you will have a lot ofgood friends.”可知说的是要忠诚，选项C“朋友之间应该互相忠诚。”符合语境，故选C。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) I once had little passion (激情) in my life. But what happened the other day changed my mind. Then I learned how ____21____ it is to have a passion in life. That day I went home in Mom’s car. When Mom ____22____ at a crossing, I saw someone on the side of the road. It was a man dressed ____23____ old clothes. He was homeless (无家可归). That didn’t interest me, because I saw ____24____ like him before. Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless. But this man was ____25____ in some way. He was not sitting down sadly (难过的) but dancing ____26____ to the music with a radio in his hand. The ____27____ seemed to be the most important thing for him. “Mom, why does that man have a radio ____28____ he’s homeless?” I asked. “He ____29____ it,” she answered. “But why doesn’t he use the money to buy food or clothes? He paid for _____30_____ that he didn’t need.” “Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren’t the most important.” That man must care more about _____31_____ than food or clothes. I soon realized (意识到) that _____32_____ is the key to life. Since then I am always _____33_____ what is truly important in life. A home, a meal, clothes—these things are _____34_____ part of the life. What we often forget is that we all need a light (灯) in a _____35_____ day. We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness to keep going. 21. A. successful B. simple C. important D. difficult 22 A. stopped B. stood C. walked D. exercised 23. A. for B. on C. by D. in 24. A. none B. few C. many D. all 25. A. surprised B. interested C. common D. different 26. A. quietly B. happily C. angrily D. seriously 27. A. coat B. phone C. scarf D. radio 28. A. although B. when C. because D. if 29. A. found B. picked C. bought D. made 30. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything 31. A. music B. life C. news D. stories 32. A. money B. happiness C. health D. friendship 33. A. talking about B. waiting for C. thinking about D. looking for 34. A. only B. still C. also D. never 35. A. warm B. hot C. bright D. dark 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者看到了一个无家可归的人没有买衣服和食物，而是买了一个录音机，他正随着音乐跳舞，这件事让我明白了激情在生活中重要性。 【21题详解】 句意：然后我明白了生活中有激情是多么重要。 successful成功的；simple简单的；important重要的；difficult困难的。 根据“it is to have a passion in life.”可知生活中有激情是重要的。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：当妈妈在十字路口停下时，我看见有人在路边。 stopped停止；stood站立；walked走路；exercised锻炼。根据“at a crossing”可知在十字路口停下时，看到了那个人。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：那是一个穿着旧衣服的男人。 for为了；on在上面；by通过；in在里面。根据“dressed...old clothes”可知是穿着旧衣服，用介词in。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：我对此不感兴趣，因为我以前见过很多像他这样的人。 none没有一个；few几乎没有；many很多；all全都。根据“That didn’t interest me, because I saw...like him before”可知以前见过很多像他这样的人，所以他并没有让作者感兴趣。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：但这个人在某些方面是不同的。 surprised吃惊的；interested感兴趣的；common普通的；different不同的。根据“He was not sitting down sadly (难过的) but dancing...to the music with a radio in his hand”可知这个人是不同的，他不是伤心地坐在那里，而是随着音乐在跳舞。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：他没有悲伤地坐下来，而是手里拿着收音机，随着音乐愉快地跳舞。 quietly安静地；happily开心地；angrily生气地；seriously严肃地。 根据“He was not sitting down sadly (难过的) but dancing...to the music with a radio in his hand”可知是随着音乐愉快地跳舞。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：收音机对他来说似乎是最重要的东西。 coat大衣；phone电话；scarf围巾；radio收音机。根据“to the music with a radio in his hand”可知是收音机是他最重要的东西。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：妈妈，为什么那个人无家可归，却有一台收音机？ although虽然；when当；because因为；if如果。根据“he’s homeless”可知为什么那个人无家可归，却有一台收音机，用although引导。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：“他买的，”她回答。 found发现；picked捡起；bought买；made制作。根据“But why doesn’t he use the money to buy food or clothes”可知是他买的收音机。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：他买了一些他不需要的东西。 nothing没有东西；everything所有事；something某事；anything任何事。根据“paid for...that he didn’t need”可知是买了一些他不需要的东西。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：那个人一定更关心音乐，而不是食物或衣服。 music音乐；life生活；news新闻；stories故事。根据“to the music with a radio in his hand”可知他更关心音乐，而不是食物或衣服。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：我很快意识到幸福是生活的关键。 money钱；happiness幸福；health健康；friendship友谊。根据“is the key to life.”可知幸福是生活的关键。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：从那以后，我一直在思考生活中真正重要的是什么。 talking about讨论；waiting for等待；thinking about考虑；looking for寻找。根据“what is truly important in life”可知是在思考生活中真正重要的是什么。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：一个家、一顿饭、衣服——这些只是生活的一部分。 only仅仅；still仍然；also也；never从不。 根据“these things are...part of the life”可知这些东西都只是生活的一部分。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：我们经常忘记的是，在黑暗的日子里，我们都需要一盏灯。 warm温暖的；hot热的；bright明亮的；dark黑暗的。根据“we all need a light (灯) in a...day”可知黑暗的时候需要一盏灯。故选D。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词，每词限用一次)。 difference feel interest mean one popular success send story work We were surprised that Kobe Bryant, one of the most ____36____ NBA players passed away on January 26th, 2020. And the bad news made people ____37____ sad and shocked (震惊的). Kobe had a great talent in playing basketball at a very young age. So, his father ____38____ him to the basketball club. He was very ____39____ in basketball and made his great effort (努力) for it. He came into the NBA from high school and spent twenty years ____40____ for the Los Angeles Lakers. With his help, the LA Lakers won the ____41____ prize five times. Kobe was not only a ____42____ basketball player, but also a writer. He often told ____43____ to his daughters in his free time. That’s why he wrote a book about a basketball team. He once said, “I don’t want to be the next Michael Jordan, I only want to be Kobe Bryant.” He saw Michael Jordan as his idol and would like to play a game with Jordan. We all know that Kobe had two ____44____ jersey (球衣) numbers: 8 and 24. Do you know the ____45____ of the number 24? It is—If you want to achieve your dream, you need to work hard 24 hours a day. Kobe Bryant is such a great guy that all of us will remember him all the time. 【答案】36. popular 37 feel 38. sent 39. interested 40. working 41. first 42. successful 43. stories 44. different 45. meaning 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了篮球巨星科比·布莱恩特的生平，展现其篮球成就与个人魅力，表达人们对他的铭记。 【36题详解】 句意：我们对NBA最受欢迎的球员之一科比·布莱恩特于2020年1月26日去世感到惊讶。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”，根据“Kobe Bryant”及备选词可知，应填popular“受欢迎的”。故填popular。 【37题详解】 句意：这个坏消息使人们感到悲伤和震惊。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，所以此空应填动词原形。再根据空后的“sad and shocked”和备选词可知，应填feel“感到”。故填feel。 【38题详解】 句意：所以他的父亲把他送到篮球俱乐部。本句陈述一件过去的事，所以此空应填动词过去式形式；send sb to“把某人送到……”，所以应填send过去式sent。故填sent。 【39题详解】 句意：他对篮球很感兴趣，为此付出巨大努力。根据“made his great effort for it”和备选词可知，此处表示他对篮球很感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，所以应填interest的形容词形式interested“感兴趣的”。故填interested。 【40题详解】 句意：他从高中进入NBA，在洛杉矶湖人队工作了20年。spend+时间+(in) doing sth“花……时间做某事”，所以此空应填动名词形式；work for“为……工作”，所以应填work动名词形式working。故填working。 【41题详解】 句意：在他的帮助下，洛杉矶湖人队五次获得一等奖。the first prize“一等奖”，所以此空应填one的序数词形式first“第一的”。故填first。 【42题详解】 句意：科比不仅是一名成功的篮球运动员，还是一位作家。根据前文的叙述可知，科比是一名成功的篮球运动员。所以此空应填success的形容词形式successful“成功的”，作定语，修饰后面的basketball player。故填successful。 【43题详解】 句意：他经常在空闲时间给女儿们讲故事。根据空前的“told”和备选词可知，此处指的是讲故事，tell a story to sb“给某人讲故事”，肯定不止一个故事，所以此空应填名词story的复数形式stories。故填stories。 【44题详解】 句意：我们都知道科比有两个不同的球衣号码：8号和24号。根据“8 and 24”和备选词可知，是两个不同的号码，所以此空应填形容词different“不同的”，作定语，修饰jersey numbers。故填different。 【45题详解】 句意：你知道数字24的含义吗？根据下文“It is—If you want to achieve your dream, you need to work hard 24 hours a day.”和备选词可知，此处是指数字24的含义，所以此空应填mean的名词形式meaning“含义”。故填meaning。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Most children like to watch TV. The main reason is that watching TV is very interesting and useful. ___46___ watching TV, they can get a lot of knowledge and know many things about their countries and the world. They can also see many famous singers ___47___ film stars on TV. TV helps to open children’s eyes and minds. Chinese will learn newer and better ways of doing things. They may find the world is now smaller ___48___ before. Many children watch TV on Saturday or Sunday evenings. They are always busy ___49___ lessons from Mondays to Fridays. But a few children watch TV every night. They even forget to do ___50___ homework. They usually go to bed very late. 【答案】46. By 47. and 48. than 49. with 50. their 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了孩子们喜欢看电视的原因以及沉迷于看电视对孩子造成的影响。 【46题详解】 句意：通过看电视，他们可以获得很多关于他们国家和世界的知识。根据上文“The main reason is that watching TV is very interesting and useful”可知，看电视很有趣也很有用，通过看电视，可以获得很多关于世界的知识。空格处应填介词by，意为“通过”，且位于句首，首字母应大写。故填By。 【47题详解】 句意：他们还可以在电视上看到许多著名的歌手和电影明星。根据句子结构，空格前后singers和film stars为并列名词，故应用表并列的连词and。故填and。 【48题详解】 句意：他们可能会发现现在的世界比以前小了。根据句子结构，空格前为now smaller，故此处应用than“比……”表比较，故填than。 【49题详解】 句意：从周一到周五，他们总是忙于功课。be busy with为固定搭配，意为“忙于……”，符合句意，故填with。 【50题详解】 句意：他们甚至忘了做作业。根据句子结构，空格处应填形容词性物主代词修饰后面的名词homework。主语为They，其形容词性物主代词为their，意为“他们的”，符合句意，故填their。 五、补全对话 补全对话 Betty: Hey, Tony! Summer holiday is coming! _________51_________. Tony: I'm going to Los Angeles. Betty: You will love it! I went there two years ago. We had a great time. Tony: Really _________52_________? Betty: It's one of the most wonderful places I have ever seen. Tony: _________53_________. Betty: Well, first, we went to Disneyland. Then we went to Hollywood. Tony: _________54_________. I can't wait to go there. Betty: It's a really wonderful place. ________55________. Tony: I hope so. 【答案】51. Where are you going? 52. What do you think of it./How do you like it? 53. Where did you go? 54. It sounds brilliant. 55. I’m sure you will have a nice trip. 【解析】 【分析】此对话主要讲述托尼和贝蒂讨论暑假准备去哪儿玩，以及去过哪里玩的情况。 【51题详解】 根据上文“Summer holiday is coming!”以及回答“I'm going to Los Angeles.”可知，暑假快来了，托尼将要去洛杉矶，所以问的是即将到来的暑假将要去哪里。故答案为Where are you going? 【52题详解】 根据回答“It's one … I have ever seen.”可知，贝蒂觉得洛杉矶是她去过最棒的地方之一，所以问的是贝蒂对洛杉矶的看法。故答案为What do you think of it./How do you like it? 【53题详解】 根据回答“first, we went to Disneyland. Then we went to Hollywood.”可知，他们首先去了迪斯尼乐园，之后去了好莱坞，所以问的是你们去了哪里。故答案为Where did you go? 【54题详解】 根据后文“I can't wait to go there”可知，托尼听了贝蒂话后迫不及待想要去洛杉矶了，所以托尼说的是听起来不错。故答案为It sounds brilliant. 【55题详解】 根据上文“It's a really wonderful place”可知，洛杉矶是一个很棒的地方，所以贝蒂确定托尼能有一个很棒的旅行。故答案为I’m sure you will have a nice trip. 六、书面表达(共1小题，共20分) 56. 榜样，是那些闪耀着奋进之光的人，他们为我们指引方向，在你成长过程中，一定有很多值得你学习并对你的未来人生规划产生巨大影响的榜样，比如袁隆平、钟南山等伟人；你的亲人、老师、朋友等身边的人；又或者你所读过的书、看过的电影中的某个角色。假如你是李华，学校英语社团将举办“The person I admire(钦佩)”的演讲比赛，请你根据要点提示或适当发挥，写一篇介绍自己的榜样的演讲稿。 要点提示：1. Who is the person you admire? 2. Why do you admire him or her most? 3. How does the person you admire influence (影响) your dream and what will you do for your dream? 要求：1. 内容完整、层次清晰、表达清楚、书写规范； 2. 不要出现真实姓名和学校名词； 3. 词数80左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文 Good morning, everyone! The person I admire most is Yuan Longping. He was a great scientist who worked hard to develop hybrid rice. His research helped solve food problems for millions of people. I admire him because he never gave up and always cared about others. His story influences my dream deeply. I want to be a helpful person like him. To achieve my dream, I will study hard and learn from his spirit. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：以一般过去时为主，描述袁隆平的过往身份、奋斗经历，符合对已故人物的事迹叙述逻辑；用一般现在时表达自身的敬佩之情、榜样的持续影响及未来的行动决心，时态区分清晰，衔接自然； ③提示：文章完整覆盖核心要点，包含“敬佩对象、人物身份与贡献、敬佩原因、对自身的影响”，内容简洁凝练，无冗余信息，逻辑连贯，词数符合80左右的要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇问候听众，直接点明“最敬佩的人是袁隆平”，用一句话概括其身份与核心贡献，快速切入主题，让听众迅速了解演讲核心； 第二步，阐述敬佩的原因，从“坚持不懈”和“关心他人”两个核心品质切入，再衔接榜样对自身的影响，说明自己的梦想与行动方向，让“敬佩”不仅停留在情感层面，更落实到具体规划上； 第三步，以简洁的“Thank you!”收尾，符合演讲稿的格式规范，收束自然有力，既完成了内容传递，又保持了演讲的简洁性。 [亮点词汇] ①admire敬佩 ②develop hybrid rice研发杂交水稻 ③never gave up永不放弃 ④care about others关心他人 ⑤influence deeply深刻影响 ⑥achieve my dream实现我的梦想 [高分句型] ①He was a great scientist who worked hard to develop hybrid rice.（“who”引导定语从句） ②I admire him because he never gave up and always cared about others.（“because”引导原因状语从句） ③To achieve my dream, I will study hard and learn from his spirit.（动词不定式作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 郑中国际学校2024-2025学年上期八年级期中学情英语试题 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How often does the man brush his teeth? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 2. Why does Michael like a dog? A. Because it’s clever. B. Because it’s funny. C. Because it’s beautiful. 3. Which city does Nick like best? A. New York. B. Shanghai. C. London. 4. How many students went swimming on the weekend? A. 3. B. 10. C. 22. 5. Where is Alice going on Saturday? A. To a party. B. To the cinema. C. To the museum. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. Who is more serious? A. Lucy. B. Miss Wang. C. Mr. Fang. 7. Who is older? A Mr. Fang. B. Miss Wang. C. They are the same. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题 8. Which color of shoes are cheaper? A. Red. B. Black. C. Blue. 9. What size does the man want? A. Size 8. B. Size 9. C. Size 10. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10. How often does Li Lei go swimming during the summer holiday? A. Every day. B. Twice a week C. Five times a week. 11. Why doesn’t Li Lei like to swim in winter? A. Because the weather is cold. B. Because he has no time to swim. C. Because he is always ill in winter. 12. What does Li Lei want to be in the future? A. A hero. B. A policewoman. C. A famous swimmer. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 13. How is Wang Wei’s English? A. It’s poor. B. It’s good. C. He got 15 points in the exam. 14. What do you think about Wang Wei? A. He studies hard. B. He reads English every morning. C. He is clever but doesn’t study hard. 15. Who does best in English Miss Liu’s class? A. Wang Wei. B. Hui Fang. C. His deskmate. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A Sunny Library is open to everyone every day and the library card is free. You can borrow five books one CD and as many videos as you want at a time three weeks for books, one week for CDs and videos. Books ♦Picture books for children ♦Books in 36 languages ♦Stories of all kinds You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room. You can’t take them out of the library. Videos ♦All kinds of video film ♦TV plays ♦Music videos You can’t watch videos here. You can borrow a video for a week for $1. CDs ♦Music (rock, pop, jazz...) ♦Language tapes (42 main languages in the world) You can enjoy listening in the special（特别的）rooms here. You can borrow all the CDs free. 1. If you want to get a library card, you _________. A. have to pay one dollar for it B. need to borrow one book first C. needn’t pay for it D. must live in the city 2. You can borrow _________ at a time. A. only one book B. five CDs C. anything you like D. as many videos as you want 3. In the library, you can _________. A. listen to CDs anywhere B. watch the videos C. borrow the videos for free D. read newspapers and magazines 4. From the library rules, you can’t _________. A. take newspapers home B. borrow a video for a week for $1 C. listen to music in the special rooms here D. borrow books for three weeks 5. The library has _________. A. books in 42 languages B. all kinds of video film C. language tapes in 36 languages D. three kinds of music CDs B One day I went for a walk on the hill with my parents. We walked down a small road after lunch. I saw a big blue beautiful butterfly (蝴蝶). I followed it and wanted to catch it. Oops! I fell over! The sky looked dark. “Was I asleep (睡着的)? ” I thought. I looked around and saw a man wearing a big blue jacket. “Your mom and dad called Search and Rescue for help, because they couldn’t find you,” the man said, “and you looked hurt.” Oh, yes, my ankle (脚踝) looked big and I couldn’t walk. “Don’t worry. The ambulance will arrive soon,” said the man. “How did you find me?” I asked. “We Let Goldie smell your jacket. Goldie followed your smell and found you,” he said. Then I saw a big dog. The ambulance team found us soon. They took me to the ambulance. Goldie came with us. We got to the hospital. Mom and Dad were waiting there. I had an X-ray of my ankle. Luckily, it didn’t break, but I need to stay in bed for days. Mom and Dad thanked everyone who helped me. And we thanked Goldie, too! 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 6. The writer didn’t follow his parents because he ________. A. met a friend B. walked too slowly C. went to catch a butterfly D. wanted to try a new road 7. The man in a blue jacket ________. A. helped the writer have a sleep B. worked for Search and Rescue C. drove the writer to the hospital D. asked the writer to get an X - ray 8. The “ambulance” is ________. A. B. C. D. 9. Which of the following is TRUE about Goldie? A. It helped find the writer. B. It broke one of its ankles. C. It got its name from the writer. D. It needed to stay in hospital for days. 10. Where did the writer meet his parents again? A. At home. B. On the hill. C. In the hospital. D. On the street. C The first “Luoyang Virtual Reality (虚拟现实) Project” has ever become a hit since it opened to public, attracting many drama fans and digital technology lovers. The project makes it possible to bring us back to the ancient Luoyang by using VR technology. The project was set in a theater which covers about 300 square meters in Shanghai. It created a highly realistic environment using VR technology, Inside-out Tracking technology and other technologies to set up different props, such as horses, ships, and tools. Users can have a “time travel” experience with an exciting 60-minute VR-powered journey, traveling back to 1,300 years ago to “visit” the ancient city of Luoyang. Inside the theater, they can not only play roles in the drama, but also choose costumes and take photos according to their interests. The application (应用) of VR technology allows tourists to walk in the theater and experience the ancient life of Luoyang, and feel the charm (魅力) of traditional Chinese culture. This project successfully creates a new way to spread Chinese culture through using VR technology. What’s more, it brings modern technology into our daily lives and creates an all-immersive (拟真的) experience. 11. Where was the project set in? A. A theater of Luoyang. B. A 3000 square-meter theater. C. A thearter of Shanghai. D. A traditional theater. 12. What does the underlined word “props” most probably mean in Paragraph 2? A. 道具 B. 空间 C. 剧情 D. 成就 13. What can people do in the theater according to the text? ①They can take photos. ②They can play roles in the drama. ③They can choose costumes that they like. ④They can make films about the ancient life of Luoyang. A. ①③④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 14. What is the correct structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1) A B. C. D. 15. What could be the best title for the text? A. Traveling Changes the World B. Tourists Experience the Real-world Travel C. VR Brings Ancient Luoyang Back to Us D. Modern Technology Makes A New City D 阅读选择 How to Make Friends Everyone needs friends. A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness. ___16___ First, to make friends, you must be friendly to others. ___17___ You should try to make a stranger feel at home wherever he happens to be. Think more of others than of yourself and never judge a person by his appearance and clothes. Second, friends should negotiate (商量) instead of quarrel (争吵). ___18___ Finally, never believe in those who leave you when you are in trouble. ___19___ Remember, a friend in need is a friend indeed. ___20___ So long as you can put your friend’s interests in front of yours, you will have a lot of good friends. A. And never leave your friend when he is in trouble. B. Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return. C. Friends should be faithful (忠诚) to each other. D. But how can we make friends? E. When you don’t agree with someone, please discuss with him. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) I once had little passion (激情) in my life. But what happened the other day changed my mind. Then I learned how ____21____ it is to have a passion in life. That day I went home in Mom’s car. When Mom ____22____ at a crossing, I saw someone on the side of the road. It was a man dressed ____23____ old clothes. He was homeless (无家可归). That didn’t interest me, because I saw ____24____ like him before. Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless. But this man was ____25____ in some way. He was not sitting down sadly (难过的) but dancing ____26____ to the music with a radio in his hand. The ____27____ seemed to be the most important thing for him. “Mom, why does that man have a radio ____28____ he’s homeless?” I asked. “He ____29____ it,” she answered. “But why doesn’t he use the money to buy food or clothes? He paid for _____30_____ that he didn’t need.” “Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren’t the most important.” That man must care more about _____31_____ than food or clothes. I soon realized (意识到) that _____32_____ is the key to life. Since then I am always _____33_____ what is truly important in life. A home, a meal, clothes—these things are _____34_____ part of the life. What we often forget is that we all need a light (灯) in a _____35_____ day. We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness to keep going. 21. A. successful B. simple C. important D. difficult 22. A. stopped B. stood C. walked D. exercised 23. A. for B. on C. by D. in 24. A. none B. few C. many D. all 25. A. surprised B. interested C. common D. different 26. A. quietly B. happily C. angrily D. seriously 27. A. coat B. phone C. scarf D. radio 28. A. although B. when C. because D. if 29. A. found B. picked C. bought D. made 30. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything 31. A. music B. life C. news D. stories 32. A. money B. happiness C. health D. friendship 33 A. talking about B. waiting for C. thinking about D. looking for 34. A. only B. still C. also D. never 35. A. warm B. hot C. bright D. dark 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词，每词限用一次)。 difference feel interest mean one popular success send story work We were surprised that Kobe Bryant, one of the most ____36____ NBA players passed away on January 26th, 2020. And the bad news made people ____37____ sad and shocked (震惊的). Kobe had a great talent in playing basketball at a very young age. So, his father ____38____ him to the basketball club. He was very ____39____ in basketball and made his great effort (努力) for it. He came into the NBA from high school and spent twenty years ____40____ for the Los Angeles Lakers. With his help, the LA Lakers won the ____41____ prize five times. Kobe was not only a ____42____ basketball player, but also a writer. He often told ____43____ to his daughters in his free time. That’s why he wrote a book about a basketball team. He once said, “I don’t want to be the next Michael Jordan, I only want to be Kobe Bryant.” He saw Michael Jordan as his idol and would like to play a game with Jordan. We all know that Kobe had two ____44____ jersey (球衣) numbers: 8 and 24. Do you know the ____45____ of the number 24? It is—If you want to achieve your dream, you need to work hard 24 hours a day. Kobe Bryant is such a great guy that all of us will remember him all the time. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Most children like to watch TV. The main reason is that watching TV is very interesting and useful. ___46___ watching TV, they can get a lot of knowledge and know many things about their countries and the world. They can also see many famous singers ___47___ film stars on TV. TV helps to open children’s eyes and minds. Chinese will learn newer and better ways of doing things. They may find the world is now smaller ___48___ before. Many children watch TV on Saturday or Sunday evenings They are always busy ___49___ lessons from Mondays to Fridays. But a few children watch TV every night. They even forget to do ___50___ homework. They usually go to bed very late. 五、补全对话 补全对话 Betty: Hey, Tony! Summer holiday is coming! _________51_________. Tony: I'm going to Los Angeles. Betty: You will love it! I went there two years ago. We had a great time. Tony: Really _________52_________? Betty: It's one of the most wonderful places I have ever seen. Tony: _________53_________. Betty: Well, first, we went to Disneyland. Then we went to Hollywood. Tony: _________54_________. I can't wait to go there. Betty: It's a really wonderful place. ________55________. Tony: I hope so. 六、书面表达(共1小题，共20分) 56. 榜样，是那些闪耀着奋进之光的人，他们为我们指引方向，在你成长过程中，一定有很多值得你学习并对你的未来人生规划产生巨大影响的榜样，比如袁隆平、钟南山等伟人；你的亲人、老师、朋友等身边的人；又或者你所读过的书、看过的电影中的某个角色。假如你是李华，学校英语社团将举办“The person I admire(钦佩)”的演讲比赛，请你根据要点提示或适当发挥，写一篇介绍自己的榜样的演讲稿。 要点提示：1. Who is the person you admire? 2. Why do you admire him or her most? 3. How does the person you admire influence (影响) your dream and what will you do for your dream? 要求：1. 内容完整、层次清晰、表达清楚、书写规范； 2. 不要出现真实姓名和学校名词； 3. 词数80左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $