精品解析：湖北省武汉市武昌区粮道街中学2024-2025学年上学期期中七年级英语试题

武昌区粮道街中学2024-2025学年上学期期中 七年级 英语试题 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共80分) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试 (共三节) 第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5: 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. Good evening! B. On the sofa. C. His name is Paul. 2. A. Yes, he is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, they arc. 3. A. It’s great. B. I’m fine. C. She’s beautiful. 4. A. It’s a good place. B. You can read books there. ‘ C. It’s next to the school. 第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. What colour are Sandy’s shoes? A. Red. B. Black C. Brown. 6. Where is the cat? A. In the box. B. On the box. C Under the tree. 7. What does Mary’s mother teach? A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. English. 8. What colour is Sally’s schoolbag? A. White. B. Green. C. Blue. 9. Who found a football? A. Gina. B. Ms Green. C. The boy. 10. What’s the boy’s name? A. Bob Brown. B. Ben Brown. C. Liu Tao. 11. What does the girl’s grandpa like to do? A. Play ping-pong. B. Play chess. C. Go fishing. 12. What’s the girl’s favourite animal? A. B. C. 第三节 (共13 小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成 13 至 15三个小题。 13. How old is Grace? A. 12’years old. B. 13years old. C. 14 years old. 14. What class is Eric in? A. Class 3. B. Class 4. C. Class 5. 15. Who is Miss Lin? A. Grace’s teacher. B. Eric’s sister. C. Teacher of Class 3 听下面一段对话，完成第16至18三个小题。 16. What’s wrong with Mary? A. She gets ill. B. Her puppy gets hurt. C. She gets hurt. 17. How will Mary go to the hospital? A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. On foot. 18. How long would it take Mary to go to the hospital? A. About 20 minutes. B. About 30 minutes. C. About B5 minutes. 听下面一段对话，完成第19至22四个小题。 19. Who did Jack spend holiday with? A. His cousins. B. His classmates. C. His friends. 20. Where did Jack stay during (在…期间) the holiday? A. Ina hotel. B. On the farm. C. At his friend’s home. 21. What did Jack help the farmers do in the countryside? A. Sell potatoes. B. Pick tomatoes. C. Plant fruit trees. 22. How does the girl like Jack’s trip? A. Busy. B. Tiring. C. Great. 听下面一段独白，完成第 23 至 25 三个小题。 23. What’s Grace’s favourite colour? A. Yellow. B. Pink. C. Green. 24. What does Grace’s father do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A driver. 25. Why does Sam like summer? A. Because he can have a long holiday. B. Because he can go to the beach. C. Because he can go swimming with his father 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 1. The letter group “or” in the word ________ is pronounced differently. A. sport B. doctor C. short D. fork 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：“doctor”一词中字母组合“or”的发音不同。 考查单词的发音。sport/spɔːt/；doctor/'dɒktə/；short/ʃɔːt/；fork/fɔːk/。选项A、C、D中“or”发音为/ɔː/，选项B中“or”发音为/ə/，因此选项B发音不同。故选B。 2. Notice where the syllables are stressed. Which word is different from the others? A. bottle B. grandpa C. report D. corner 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：注意重读音节的位置。哪个单词与其他单词不同？ 考查单词的重音。bottle[ˈbɒtl]；grandpa[ˈɡrænpɑː]；report[rɪˈpɔːt]；corner[ˈkɔːnə(r)]。根据重音位置可知report与其他单词不同。故选C。 3. —Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon? —________, but my mother is ill. A. I don’t care B. It’s very nice of you C. Of course not D. No problem 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你下午想和我们一起打篮球吗？——你真好，但我妈妈病了。 考查情境交际用语。I don’t care我不在乎；It’s very nice of you你真好；Of course not当然不；No problem没问题。根据“but my mother is ill.”可知此处需要委婉拒绝对方的邀请，“你真好，但我妈妈病了”符合情况。故选B。 4. There is ________ “u” and ________ “h” in the word “hug”. A. an; a B. an; an C. a; an D. a; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在单词“hug”中，有一个“u”和一个“h”。 考查冠词a和an的用法。字母“u”的发音为/juː/，以辅音音素/j/开头，故用a；字母“h”的发音为/eɪtʃ/，以元音音素/eɪ/开头，故用an。故选C。 5. Sometimes, people tell ________ lies because they don’t want to hurt (伤害) others. A. blue B. red C. green D. white 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：有时人们会说善意的谎言，因为他们不想伤害别人。 考查形容词辨析。blue蓝色的；red红色的；green绿色的；white白色的，善意的。根据“because they don’t want to hurt (伤害) others.”可知，善意的谎言不会伤害其他人。white lie“善意的谎言”，固定搭配。故选D。 6. —Jack, when are we going to buy a birthday gift for our grandma, today or tomorrow? — ___________ are OK. I am available. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. None 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，我们什么时候给奶奶买生日礼物，今天还是明天？——都可以。我有空。 考查代词。all全部（三者及以上）；both两者都；neither两者都不；none没有一个（三者及以上）。根据“ today or tomorrow?”可知是指两者，结合“I am available.”可知今天和明天都可以，应用both，故选B。 7. Black Myth (神话): Wukong is popular (受欢迎的) with global audiences. I’m happy that Chinese culture and stories as old as time can survive (生存) even in today’s ________ world. A. modern B. delicious C. full D. funny 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：《黑神话：悟空》在全球受众中很受欢迎。我很高兴中国文化和古老的故事即使在今天的现代世界中也能存在。 考查形容词辨析。modern现代的；delicious美味的；full满的；funny有趣的。根据“in today’s”可知，句子强调古老文化在当今现代世界中的生存，突出现代与古老的对比。故选A。 8. —She is Alice Green. Is Green her last name? —________ A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, it is. C. No, she isn’t. D. No, it isn’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她是Alice Green。Green是她的姓吗？——是的，它是。 考查一般疑问句的回答。问句主语“Green”为姓氏，答语中需用“it”指代，而非“she”；且英文名字结构为“名+姓”，“Green”是姓氏，因此用肯定回答。故选B。 9. —Dad, I’m hungry. —There ________ a lot of bread and three apples in the fridge. You can have them. A. is B. are C. have D. has 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我饿了。——冰箱里有很多面包和三个苹果。你可以吃它们。 考查There be句型的主谓一致。此处需用there be表示“有”，主语“a lot of bread and three apples”中，第一个主语“a lot of bread”为不可数名词，根据“就近原则”可知，be动词需用单数形式is。故选A。 10. The story “A slow bird should make an early start.” tells us ________. A. why should a bird fly faster B. which place a bird can fly to C. when does a bird start to fly D. how important it is to be hard-working 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：“笨鸟先飞”这个故事告诉我们努力工作的重要性。 考查宾语从句和谚语。从句是宾语从句，需要用陈述语序，排除A和C；根据谚语“笨鸟先飞”的寓意可知，它强调的是通过勤奋努力弥补先天不足。故选D。 三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A Mum: ____11____ is your new classroom like, Peter? Peter: It’s large. There are 40 students’ desks in the room. And there is a teacher’s desk in front of the blackboard. Mum: Where do you sit? Peter: I sit in the middle of the classroom. Mum: That’s nice. What’s ____12____ in your classroom? Peter: There’s a smart whiteboard ____13____ the blackboard. Oh, and there’s another blackboard at the back of the classroom. Mum: Another blackboard? Peter: Yes, we ____14____ important notices there. Mum: ____15____ any lockers in the classroom? Peter: No, there aren’t. We put our things in the desk drawers. 11 A. Where B. How C. What D. Why 12. A. good B. great C. different D. special 13. A. near to B. next to C. between D. opposite 14. A. put up B. put off C. put down D. put in 15. A. Where’s B. Where’re C. Are there D. Is there 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Peter和他的妈妈关于Peter新教室的对话。 【11题详解】 句意：彼得，你的新教室是什么样的？ Where哪里；How怎样；What什么；Why为什么。根据下文描述教室的布局和设施，可知此处妈妈是在询问彼得新教室的情况，用“What is...like?”来询问某物或某地的特征或情况，符合语境。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：你们教室里有什么特别的东西吗？ good好的；great很棒的；different不同的；special特别的。根据下文彼得对教室内部设施的描述，如智能白板和另一块黑板等，可知此处妈妈是在询问教室里有没有什么特别的东西，special特别的，符合语境。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：黑板旁边有一块智能白板。 near to靠近；next to在……旁边；between在……之间；opposite在……对面。根据“a smart whiteboard…the blackboard.”可知，此处是描述智能白板的位置，表示智能白板位于黑板旁边，符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：是的，我们在那里张贴重要的通知。 put up张贴；put off推迟；put down放下；put in放入。根据“important notices”可知，此处是描述在教室后面的黑板上张贴重要通知，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：教室里有储物柜吗？ Where’s在哪里；Where’re在哪里（复数）；Are there有（复数）；Is there有（单数）。根据下文“No, there aren’t.”可知，此处妈妈是在询问教室里是否有储物柜，且lockers为复数形式，所以用Are there来提问，符合语境。故选C。 B A squirrel (松鼠) and a bird are close friends. One day, they see a snowman in front of a house. “Look at the snowman,” says the squirrel. “He looks sad.” “Don’t worry,” says the bird. “I will sing to him. ____16____ will make him feel better.” “I will give him a gift, too,” says the squirrel. “That may make him ____17____.” The squirrel ____18____ some nuts (坚果) and puts them in front of the snowman. The bird sings her favourite songs. But the snowman doesn’t smile. “We can’t make it,” says the squirrel. “Let’s ask the ____19____ in the house for help.” The bird flies to the ____20____ and sings to them. “Look!” a boy says. “A bird is singing. It is a nice day. Let’s go out and play.” The boy and his sister put on their coats. They ____21____ to play in the snow. They see the nuts on the ____22____. “We can use these to give our snowman a bigger ____23____,” the boy says. “He needs a smile on his face.” “And we can make ____24____ snowman, too,” says the girl. “Look!” the squirrel says to the bird. “The snowman is smiling. And they are making another snowman.” “That’s good,” says the bird. “Everyone needs a close ____25____.” 16. A. Foods B. Songs C. Words D. Jokes 17. A. sad B. happy C. cute D. welcome 18. A. buys B. eats C. makes D. brings 19. A. teachers B. friends C. children D. parents 20. A. table B. kitchen C. bathroom D. window 21. A. come in B. walk back C. run out D. jump up 22. A. ground B. house C. wall D. tree 23. A. mouth B. face C. foot D. hand 24. A. some B. every C. other D. another 25. A. door B. pet C. friend D. photo 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，松鼠和小鸟试图让雪人开心，最终通过孩子的帮助成功。故事强调友谊与互助的重要性。 【16题详解】 句意：歌曲会让他感觉好一点。 Foods食物；Songs歌曲；Words话语；Jokes笑话。根据前文“I will sing to him”可知用歌声安慰。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：那可能会让他开心。 sad悲伤的；happy快乐的；cute可爱的；welcome受欢迎的。根据“make him feel better”及礼物目的，应选“happy”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：松鼠带来一些坚果，并把它们放在雪人面前。 buys买；eats吃；makes制作；brings带来。根据“puts them in front of the snowman”，需先“带来”坚果。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：让我们向房子里的孩子们寻求帮助。 teachers老师；friends朋友；children孩子；parents父母。后文提到“a boy and his sister”，说明求助对象是孩子。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：鸟儿飞到窗户边并向他们唱歌。 table桌子；kitchen厨房；bathroom浴室；window窗户。根据“The boy says ‘Look! A bird is singing’”，鸟需在窗外才能被看到。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：他们跑出去玩雪。 come in进来；walk back走回；run out跑出去；jump up跳起来。根据“go out and play”，需“run out”体现急切。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他们看见地上的坚果。 ground地面；house房子；wall墙；tree树。坚果被松鼠放在雪人前，应在地上。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：“我们可以用这些给我们的雪人一个更大的嘴巴，”男孩说。 mouth嘴；face脸；foot脚；hand手。后文提到“He needs a smile on his face.”可知，是用松果给雪人制作一个大嘴巴。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：“而且我们还可以再做一个雪人，”女孩说。 some一些；every每个；other其他的；another另一个的。根据“And they are making another snowman.”可知，表示“再一个”。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：每个人都需要一个亲密的朋友。 door门；pet宠物；friend朋友；photo照片。通读全文可知，松鼠和鸟儿是朋友，男孩和妹妹给一个雪人另外做了一个朋友，所以每个人都需要朋友。故选C。 四、阅读理解 (共15 小题，每小题2分，满分 30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Ma Hongtao, Guangxi Learning to Sing I have been crazy about music for a long time. At first, I sing badly. Then I find some online videos about how to sing well on the singing apps and learn hard. Now every time I hear my own beautiful singing, I can’t tell you how excited I am! Li Xinyue, Sichuan ________ On my trip to Yunnan, I get to know pottery (陶艺) and then fall in love with it. After getting back to Chengdu, I become a middle school student. My life is busy, but I keep on this hobby. Every week, it takes me two hours to make pottery. Now I am quite a good “potter”. Lin Ning, Guangdong Playing Basketball When I get into junior high school, I’m interested in basketball. So I start training every Friday. At first, it’s too difficult. But I don’t want to give up. Then I ask my PE teacher for help and train more often. Day by day, I’m surprised to find I’m really powerful (强大的) in the games. 26. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. ALL ABOUT STUDENTS B. SCIENCE STUDY C. ART WORLD D. THE SPORTS DESK 27 Ma Hongtao watches the online videos to ________. A. enjoy the online shows B. become an online singer C. tell others he can sing well D. learn how to sing better 28. What would be the best heading (标题) for the second piece of news? A. My Busy Life B. My Deep Love for Pottery C. A Trip to Yunnan D. Keeping on the Hobby 29. In Lin Ning’s eyes, basketball is ________. A. easy and fun B. important for everyone C. helpful but boring D. hard but interesting 30. What helps the three students get better at hobbies? A. After-school activities. B. Popular online apps. C. Strong love and hard work. D. Help from schools and parents. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自不同地区（广西、四川、广东）的三位学生马宏涛、李心月和林宁，各自在课余培养并坚持个人爱好的经历，展现了他们对爱好的热爱、克服困难的过程以及从中获得的成长与收获。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要讲述了三个学生的兴趣爱好，因此可以在“ALL ABOUT STUDENTS”版块读到这篇新闻。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then I find some online videos about how to sing well on the singing apps and learn hard.”可知，马宏涛观看在线视频是为了学习如何唱得更好。故选D。 【28题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“On my trip to Yunnan, I get to know pottery (陶艺) and then fall in love with it. After getting back to Chengdu, I become a middle school student. My life is busy, but I keep on this hobby. Every week, it takes me two hours to make pottery. Now I am quite a good‘potter’”可知，第二篇新闻主要讲述了李新月对陶艺的热爱，即使生活忙碌也坚持这个爱好，并最终成为了一个不错的“陶艺家”。因此，最合适的标题是“My Deep Love for Pottery”。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I get into junior high school, I’m interested in basketball. So I start training every Friday. At first, it’s too difficult. But I don’t want to give up.”可知，在林宁看来，篮球虽然难但是有趣。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容，马宏涛因为对音乐的热爱，通过在线视频努力学习唱歌；李新月因为对陶艺的热爱，即使生活忙碌也坚持制作陶艺；林宁因为对篮球的热爱，即使训练困难也不放弃，并最终取得了进步。这三个学生都因为对爱好的强烈热爱和努力工作而在爱好上取得了进步。故选C。 B This is a class in Tammela, a school in Finland. The students are having a maths class with their robot teacher. The “teacher” is blue, and he looks like a real man. His name is Albert. When students need help with their maths, he’s always there to help them. “Albert can make maths classes interesting. Many students like Albert, and they think he is a great teacher,” says Mr Black, a science teacher in the school. “We use technology (科技) to help our students learn well ▲ . The first one is Albert, a maths teacher. He is really great. The second one is a language (语言) teacher. We call her Alice. She can speak 23 languages and dance to music. The third one is a PE teacher named Nao. He’s from Japan. He’s good at playing soccer, and he can dance, too. And the last one is Lucy from France. She’s an art teacher. She can draw well,” says the headmaster (校长) of the school. “The robot teachers are great, but it doesn’t mean that real teachers will lose their jobs,” the headmaster says again. “The robots can teach well, but they can’t keep the class in order. Our school still needs real teachers.” 31. From Paragraph 1, we know that Albert is ________. ①a robot teacher ②good at maths ③always ready to help students ④a real man A. ①②③ B. ①② C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 32. What can be put into ▲ ? A. But some students don’t like robot teachers. B. But robot teachers can’t teach some subjects. C. Now our school still needs more robot teachers. D. Now there are four robot teachers in our school. 33. What can we know from the headmaster’s words? A. Robot teachers don’t teach well. B. Students like robot teachers. C. There will be no real teachers in the future. D. Real teachers are important in teaching 34. The underlined word “order” means ________ in Chinese. A. 气氛 B. 权益 C. 秩序 D. 系统 35. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Future Teachers in Finland B. Robot Teachers at School C. Do We Need Robot Teachers? D. Who Is the Students’ Favourite Teacher? 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了芬兰Tammela学校使用机器人教师进行教学的情况。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The students are having a maths class with their robot teacher. The ‘teacher’ is blue, and he looks like a real man. His name is Albert. When students need help with their maths, he’s always there to help them.”可知，Albert是一个机器人老师，擅长数学，总是随时准备帮助学生，①②③正确，他看起来像真人，但不是真人，④错误。故选A。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据下文“The first one is Albert, a maths teacher...The second one is a language (语言) teacher...The third one is a PE teacher named Nao...And the last one is Lucy from France. She’s an art teacher.”可知，这里介绍的是学校里的四位机器人老师，所以“Now there are four robot teachers in our school.”可以放在此处。故选D。 33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The robots can teach well, but they can’t keep the class in order. Our school still needs real teachers.”可知，校长认为机器人老师虽然教得好，但是不能维持课堂秩序，学校仍然需要真正的老师，说明真正的老师在教学中是很重要的。故选D。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The robots can teach well, but they can’t keep the class in order. Our school still needs real teachers.”可知，机器人老师不能维持课堂秩序，学校仍然需要真正老师，“order”意思是“秩序”。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了芬兰一所学校里的机器人老师，包括他们的外观、功能以及校长对机器人老师和真正老师的看法等，所以“Robot Teachers at School”最适合作为本文标题。故选B。 C Bill sells Coca-Cola all over the world. When he comes back from the Middle East, a friend asks, “How is your business (生意) with the Arabs (阿拉伯人)?” “Too bad!” Bill says sadly, “I am very confident at first, and I think I can do well. Because many people know Coca-Cola.” “And then?” “But I meet a problem—I don’t know how to speak Arabic. So I make some nice posters (海报) to help sell Coca-Cola.” “There are three pictures in each poster. In the first picture, a man is walking through a hot desert (沙漠). He looks very tired and thirsty (口渴的). In the second one, he is drinking our Coca-Cola. In the third one, he is smiling happily.” “That’s a good idea!” says the friend. “Well, it should.” Bill answers. “But I didn’t know that Arabs usually read from right to left.” 36. What does Bill do? A. He is a doctor. B. He is a fisherman. C. He is a teacher. D. He is a businessman. 37. Why did Bill feel sad? A. Because no one knew Coca-Cola in the Middle East. B. Because he can’t speak Arabic very well. C. Because his business with the Arabs was bad. D. Because he lost his posters in Arabic. 38. What did Bill do to sell Coca-Cola? A. He learned to speak Arabic. B. He sold Coca-Cola at a very good price. C. He made some posters. D. He told people a lot about it. 39. Bill’s business with the Arabs was bad because ________. A. Arabs didn’t get the real meaning of the posters B. Arabs didn’t like Coca-Cola C. he can’t speak Arabic D. Arabs never read posters in their life 40. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Bill goes to the Middle East with his parents. B. Arabs in the Middle East don’t like to drink Coca-Cola. C. People in different countries have different reading habits. D. There are three different people in each poster. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了商人Bill在中东销售可口可乐时因文化差异导致失败的故事。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bill sells Coca-Cola all over the world.”可知，他的职业是卖可乐的商人。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How is your business (生意) with the Arabs (阿拉伯人)?”和“Too bad!”可知，Bill因与阿拉伯人的生意失败而难过。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So I make some nice posters…”可知，Bill通过制作海报推广可口可乐。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But I didn’t know that Arabs usually read from right to left.”可知，海报的设计顺序与阿拉伯人的阅读习惯相反，导致他们无法理解海报的真实含义，这是Bill和阿拉伯人做生意做得不好的原因。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But I didn’t know that Arabs usually read from right to left”可知，阿拉伯人通常是从右向左阅读的，由此可知，不同国家的人有不同的阅读习惯。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共 40分) 五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 仔细阅读下面一段话，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) count / uncle’s / How much / Another / Others / How many / kinds Look! This is my ____41____ farm. It’s a big farm. The grass is so green. You can see many ____42____ of animals. He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep, and chickens. ____43____ ducks does my uncle have? Let me ____44____. One, two, three, four, five, ...fourteen ducks! Oh, no. Look there! ____45____ duck is behind the big tree. Do you see that house? That’s my uncle’s home. It’s beautiful. Do you like my uncle’s farm? 【答案】41. uncle’s 42. kinds 43. How many 44. count 45. Another 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了叔叔的农场。 【41题详解】 句意：看！这是我叔叔的农场。根据“This is my...farm.”可知，此处需要一个名词所有格来修饰“farm”，表示农场的所属关系。“uncle’s”是名词所有格形式，意为“叔叔的”，符合语境，表明这个农场属于叔叔。故填uncle’s。 【42题详解】 句意：你可以看到许多种类的动物。“many kinds of”是固定短语，意为“许多种类的”，符合语境。故填kinds。 【43题详解】 句意：我叔叔有多少只鸭子？根据“...ducks does my uncle have?”可知，这是有多少只鸭子。“how many”用于对可数名词的数量进行提问，后接可数名词复数形式，故填How many。 【44题详解】 句意：让我数一数。根据“One, two, three, four, five, ...fourteen ducks!”可知是指让我数一数，这里需要一个动词原形，构成“let sb. do sth.”的结构，表示“让某人做某事”。“count”是动词，意为“数，计数”，符合语境，故填count。 【45题详解】 句意：另一只鸭子在大树后面。根据“...duck is behind the big tree.”可知，这里需要一个词来修饰“duck”，表示“另一只”。“another”意为“另一个，又一”，用于修饰单数可数名词，符合语境，且句首首字母大写。故填Another。 六、综合填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know the International Day of Families? It’s on May 15th and it’s a day for all ____46____ (family). In my family, I have my parents and my brother. They love me very much. And I love them too. We always do some ____47____ (importance) things on this day. This year, we have a family trip to celebrate it. We spend our time ____48____ (walk) in the national park. I make some food for them ____49____ (show) my love. My mother likes vegetables. She thinks they are ____50____ (health). So I make some vegetable salad. My father likes chicken, so I make a chicken hamburger for ____51____ (he). My brother loves ice-cream. ____52____ I don’t think it’s good for him and don’t make it. I make some bread. He thinks it ____53____ (taste) delicious. I also buy some things ____54____ my family. My parents love sports. So I buy them two pairs of sports shoes. My brother is a student, so I buy him some school things like notebooks. All in all, we all enjoy ____55____ (our). What about you? How do you spend this special day? 【答案】46. families 47. important 48. walking 49. to show 50. healthy 51. him 52. But 53. tastes 54. for 55. ourselves 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了国际家庭日的相关内容，以及作者如何与家人一起庆祝这个特殊的日子。 【46题详解】 句意：它在5月15日，是所有家庭的日子。根据“a day for all...”可知，此处使用名词复数，表示“所有家庭的日子”，family“家庭”，其复数形式为families。故填families。 【47题详解】 句意：我们总是在这一天做一些重要的事情。根据“things”可知，此处使用形容词作定语修饰名词，importance的形容词为important“重要的”。故填important。 【48题详解】 句意：我们在国家公园散步度过时光。根据“spend our time...”可知，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，故填walking。 【49题详解】 句意：我为他们做了一些食物来表达我的爱。根据“I make some food for them...my love.”可知，此处使用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“做食物是为了表达爱”，show的动词不定式为to show。故填to show。 【50题详解】 句意：她认为它们是健康的。根据“are”可知，此处使用形容词作表语，health的形容词为healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 【51题详解】 句意：我的父亲喜欢鸡肉，所以我给他做了一个鸡肉汉堡。根据“for”可知，此处使用人称代词宾格作宾语，he的宾格为him。故填him。 【52题详解】 句意：但是我认为它对他不好，所以没有做。根据“My brother loves ice-cream...I don’t think it’s good for him and don’t make it.”可知，前后两个句子为转折关系，but“但是”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填But。 【53题详解】 句意：他认为它尝起来很美味。根据“thinks”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为it，使用动词第三人称单数形式，taste的第三人称单数形式为tastes。故填tastes。 【54题详解】 句意：我也给我的家人买了一些东西。根据“buy some things...my family”可知，此处使用介词for，表示“为家人买东西”。故填for。 55题详解】 句意：总之，我们都玩得很开心。根据“enjoy”可知，此处使用反身代词，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，our的反身代词为ourselves。故填ourselves。 七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分) 56. 假如你是李华，你在某论坛上看见一些交友的帖子，对其中一名叫Peter的孩子充满好感，希望能成为他的朋友。请你根据以下内容提示，给他回一个帖子，介绍一下你的基本情况、学校和家庭。 内容提示： How old are you? Where do you live? What grade are you in? What do you like about school? Who are the people in your family? What are they like? Something more about your information. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息：词数80词左右：首尾已给，不计入总词数。 RE: Making new friends Li Hua Hello, Peter! My name is Li Hua. I hope I can be your friend. Please let me introduce myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please write to me. 【答案】参考范文 Li Hua Hello, Peter! My name is Li Hua. I hope I can be your friend. Please let me introduce myself. I am 13 and live in Beijing. I am in Grade 7. I like my school because the teachers are kind and my classmates are friendly. We have many interesting activities. There are three people in my family: my parents and me. My father is a doctor and he is very hard-working. My mother is a teacher and she is always patient. In my free time, I enjoy reading books and playing basketball. I think reading can open up a new world for me and playing basketball makes me strong. Please write to me. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，需包含年龄、居住地、年级、学校喜好、家庭成员及性格、其他个人信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，介绍自己的基本信息（年龄、居住地、年级）；    第二步，描述自己的学校喜好、家庭成员及性格； 第三步，补充一些关于自己的信息，结尾致谢。    [亮点词汇] ①interesting activities有趣的活动 ②open up a new world打开新世界 [高分句型] ①I like my school because the teachers are kind and my classmates are friendly. (because引导原因状语从句) ②I think reading can open up a new world for me and playing basketball makes me strong. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 武昌区粮道街中学2024-2025学年上学期期中 七年级 英语试题 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共80分) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试 (共三节) 第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5: 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. Good evening! B. On the sofa. C. His name is Paul. 2. A. Yes he is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, they arc. 3. A. It’s great. B. I’m fine. C. She’s beautiful. 4. A. It’s a good place. B. You can read books there. ‘ C. It’s next to the school. 第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. What colour are Sandy’s shoes? A Red. B. Black C. Brown. 6. Where is the cat? A. In the box. B. On the box. C Under the tree. 7. What does Mary’s mother teach? A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. English. 8. What colour is Sally’s schoolbag? A. White. B. Green. C. Blue. 9. Who found a football? A. Gina. B. Ms Green. C. The boy. 10. What’s the boy’s name? A. Bob Brown. B. Ben Brown. C. Liu Tao. 11. What does the girl’s grandpa like to do? A. Play ping-pong. B. Play chess. C. Go fishing. 12. What’s the girl’s favourite animal? A. B. C. 第三节 (共13 小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成 13 至 15三个小题。 13. How old is Grace? A. 12’years old. B. 13years old. C. 14 years old. 14. What class is Eric in? A. Class 3. B. Class 4. C. Class 5. 15. Who is Miss Lin? A. Grace’s teacher. B. Eric’s sister. C. Teacher of Class 3 听下面一段对话，完成第16至18三个小题。 16. What’s wrong with Mary? A. She gets ill. B. Her puppy gets hurt. C. She gets hurt. 17. How will Mary go to the hospital? A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. On foot. 18. How long would it take Mary to go to the hospital? A. About 20 minutes. B. About 30 minutes. C. About B5 minutes. 听下面一段对话，完成第19至22四个小题。 19. Who did Jack spend holiday with? A. His cousins. B. His classmates. C. His friends. 20. Where did Jack stay during (在…期间) the holiday? A. Ina hotel. B. On the farm. C. At his friend’s home. 21. What did Jack help the farmers do in the countryside? A. Sell potatoes. B. Pick tomatoes. C. Plant fruit trees. 22. How does the girl like Jack’s trip? A. Busy. B. Tiring. C. Great. 听下面一段独白，完成第 23 至 25 三个小题。 23. What’s Grace’s favourite colour? A. Yellow. B. Pink. C. Green. 24. What does Grace’s father do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A driver. 25. Why does Sam like summer? A. Because he can have a long holiday. B. Because he can go to the beach. C. Because he can go swimming with his father 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 1. The letter group “or” in the word ________ is pronounced differently. A. sport B. doctor C. short D. fork 2. Notice where the syllables are stressed. Which word is different from the others? A bottle B. grandpa C. report D. corner 3. —Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon? —________, but my mother is ill. A. I don’t care B. It’s very nice of you C. Of course not D. No problem 4. There is ________ “u” and ________ “h” in the word “hug”. A. an; a B. an; an C. a; an D. a; a 5. Sometimes, people tell ________ lies because they don’t want to hurt (伤害) others. A. blue B. red C. green D. white 6. —Jack, when are we going to buy a birthday gift for our grandma, today or tomorrow? — ___________ are OK. I am available. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. None 7. Black Myth (神话): Wukong is popular (受欢迎的) with global audiences. I’m happy that Chinese culture and stories as old as time can survive (生存) even in today’s ________ world. A. modern B. delicious C. full D. funny 8. —She is Alice Green. Is Green her last name? —________ A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, it is. C. No, she isn’t. D. No, it isn’t. 9. —Dad, I’m hungry. —There ________ a lot of bread and three apples in the fridge. You can have them. A. is B. are C. have D. has 10. The story “A slow bird should make an early start.” tells us ________. A. why should a bird fly faster B. which place a bird can fly to C. when does a bird start to fly D. how important it is to be hard-working 三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A Mum: ____11____ is your new classroom like, Peter? Peter: It’s large. There are 40 students’ desks in the room. And there is a teacher’s desk in front of the blackboard. Mum: Where do you sit? Peter: I sit in the middle of the classroom. Mum: That’s nice. What’s ____12____ in your classroom? Peter: There’s a smart whiteboard ____13____ the blackboard. Oh, and there’s another blackboard at the back of the classroom. Mum: Another blackboard? Peter: Yes, we ____14____ important notices there. Mum: ____15____ any lockers in the classroom? Peter: No, there aren’t. We put our things in the desk drawers. 11. A. Where B. How C. What D. Why 12. A. good B. great C. different D. special 13. A. near to B. next to C. between D. opposite 14. A. put up B. put off C. put down D. put in 15. A. Where’s B. Where’re C. Are there D. Is there B A squirrel (松鼠) and a bird are close friends. One day, they see a snowman in front of a house. “Look at the snowman,” says the squirrel. “He looks sad.” “Don’t worry,” says the bird. “I will sing to him. ____16____ will make him feel better.” “I will give him a gift, too,” says the squirrel. “That may make him ____17____.” The squirrel ____18____ some nuts (坚果) and puts them in front of the snowman. The bird sings her favourite songs. But the snowman doesn’t smile. “We can’t make it,” says the squirrel. “Let’s ask the ____19____ in the house for help.” The bird flies to the ____20____ and sings to them. “Look!” a boy says. “A bird is singing. It is a nice day. Let’s go out and play.” The boy and his sister put on their coats. They ____21____ to play in the snow. They see the nuts on the ____22____. “We can use these to give our snowman a bigger ____23____,” the boy says. “He needs a smile on his face.” “And we can make ____24____ snowman, too,” says the girl. “Look!” the squirrel says to the bird. “The snowman is smiling. And they are making another snowman.” “That’s good” says the bird. “Everyone needs a close ____25____.” 16. A. Foods B. Songs C. Words D. Jokes 17. A. sad B. happy C. cute D. welcome 18. A. buys B. eats C. makes D. brings 19. A. teachers B. friends C. children D. parents 20. A. table B. kitchen C. bathroom D. window 21. A. come in B. walk back C. run out D. jump up 22. A. ground B. house C. wall D. tree 23. A. mouth B. face C. foot D. hand 24. A. some B. every C. other D. another 25. A. door B. pet C. friend D. photo 四、阅读理解 (共15 小题，每小题2分，满分 30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Ma Hongtao, Guangxi Learning to Sing I have been crazy about music for a long time. At first, I sing badly. Then I find some online videos about how to sing well on the singing apps and learn hard. Now every time I hear my own beautiful singing, I can’t tell you how excited I am! Li Xinyue, Sichuan ________ On my trip to Yunnan, I get to know pottery (陶艺) and then fall in love with it. After getting back to Chengdu, I become a middle school student. My life is busy, but I keep on this hobby. Every week, it takes me two hours to make pottery. Now I am quite a good “potter”. Lin Ning, Guangdong Playing Basketball When I get into junior high school, I’m interested in basketball. So I start training every Friday. At first, it’s too difficult. But I don’t want to give up. Then I ask my PE teacher for help and train more often. Day by day, I’m surprised to find I’m really powerful (强大的) in the games. 26. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. ALL ABOUT STUDENTS B. SCIENCE STUDY C. ART WORLD D. THE SPORTS DESK 27. Ma Hongtao watches the online videos to ________. A. enjoy the online shows B. become an online singer C. tell others he can sing well D. learn how to sing better 28. What would be the best heading (标题) for the second piece of news? A. My Busy Life B. My Deep Love for Pottery C. A Trip to Yunnan D. Keeping on the Hobby 29. In Lin Ning’s eyes, basketball is ________. A. easy and fun B. important for everyone C. helpful but boring D. hard but interesting 30. What helps the three students get better at hobbies? A. After-school activities. B. Popular online apps. C. Strong love and hard work. D. Help from schools and parents. B This is a class in Tammela, a school in Finland. The students are having a maths class with their robot teacher. The “teacher” is blue, and he looks like a real man. His name is Albert. When students need help with their maths, he’s always there to help them. “Albert can make maths classes interesting. Many students like Albert, and they think he is a great teacher,” says Mr Black, a science teacher in the school. “We use technology (科技) to help our students learn well ▲ . The first one is Albert, a maths teacher. He is really great. The second one is a language (语言) teacher. We call her Alice. She can speak 23 languages and dance to music. The third one is a PE teacher named Nao. He’s from Japan. He’s good at playing soccer, and he can dance, too. And the last one is Lucy from France. She’s an art teacher. She can draw well,” says the headmaster (校长) of the school. “The robot teachers are great, but it doesn’t mean that real teachers will lose their jobs,” the headmaster says again. “The robots can teach well, but they can’t keep the class in order. Our school still needs real teachers.” 31. From Paragraph 1, we know that Albert is ________. ①a robot teacher ②good at maths ③always ready to help students ④a real man A. ①②③ B. ①② C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 32. What can be put into ▲ ? A. But some students don’t like robot teachers. B. But robot teachers can’t teach some subjects. C. Now our school still needs more robot teachers. D. Now there are four robot teachers in our school. 33. What can we know from the headmaster’s words? A. Robot teachers don’t teach well. B. Students like robot teachers. C. There will be no real teachers in the future. D. Real teachers are important in teaching 34. The underlined word “order” means ________ in Chinese. A. 气氛 B. 权益 C. 秩序 D. 系统 35. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Future Teachers in Finland B. Robot Teachers at School C. Do We Need Robot Teachers? D. Who Is the Students’ Favourite Teacher? C Bill sells Coca-Cola all over the world. When he comes back from the Middle East, a friend asks, “How is your business (生意) with the Arabs (阿拉伯人)?” “Too bad!” Bill says sadly, “I am very confident at first, and I think I can do well. Because many people know Coca-Cola.” “And then?” “But I meet a problem—I don’t know how to speak Arabic. So I make some nice posters (海报) to help sell Coca-Cola.” “There are three pictures in each poster. In the first picture, a man is walking through a hot desert (沙漠). He looks very tired and thirsty (口渴的). In the second one, he is drinking our Coca-Cola. In the third one, he is smiling happily.” “That’s a good idea!” says the friend. “Well, it should.” Bill answers. “But I didn’t know that Arabs usually read from right to left.” 36. What does Bill do? A. He is a doctor. B. He is a fisherman. C. He is a teacher. D. He is a businessman. 37. Why did Bill feel sad? A. Because no one knew Coca-Cola in the Middle East. B. Because he can’t speak Arabic very well. C. Because his business with the Arabs was bad. D. Because he lost his posters in Arabic. 38. What did Bill do to sell Coca-Cola? A. He learned to speak Arabic. B. He sold Coca-Cola at a very good price. C. He made some posters. D. He told people a lot about it. 39. Bill’s business with the Arabs was bad because ________. A. Arabs didn’t get the real meaning of the posters B. Arabs didn’t like Coca-Cola C. he can’t speak Arabic D. Arabs never read posters in their life 40. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Bill goes to the Middle East with his parents. B. Arabs in the Middle East don’t like to drink Coca-Cola. C. People in different countries have different reading habits. D. There are three different people in each poster. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共 40分) 五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 仔细阅读下面一段话，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) count / uncle’s / How much / Another / Others / How many / kinds Look! This is my ____41____ farm. It’s a big farm. The grass is so green. You can see many ____42____ of animals. He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep, and chickens. ____43____ ducks does my uncle have? Let me ____44____. One, two, three, four, five, ...fourteen ducks! Oh, no. Look there! ____45____ duck is behind the big tree. Do you see that house? That’s my uncle’s home. It’s beautiful. Do you like my uncle’s farm? 六、综合填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know the International Day of Families? It’s on May 15th and it’s a day for all ____46____ (family). In my family, I have my parents and my brother. They love me very much. And I love them too. We always do some ____47____ (importance) things on this day. This year, we have a family trip to celebrate it. We spend our time ____48____ (walk) in the national park. I make some food for them ____49____ (show) my love. My mother likes vegetables. She thinks they are ____50____ (health). So I make some vegetable salad. My father likes chicken, so I make a chicken hamburger for ____51____ (he). My brother loves ice-cream. ____52____ I don’t think it’s good for him and don’t make it. I make some bread. He thinks it ____53____ (taste) delicious. I also buy some things ____54____ my family. My parents love sports. So I buy them two pairs of sports shoes. My brother is a student, so I buy him some school things like notebooks. All in all, we all enjoy ____55____ (our). What about you? How do you spend this special day? 七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分) 56. 假如你是李华，你在某论坛上看见一些交友的帖子，对其中一名叫Peter的孩子充满好感，希望能成为他的朋友。请你根据以下内容提示，给他回一个帖子，介绍一下你的基本情况、学校和家庭。 内容提示： How old are you? Where do you live? What grade are you in? What do you like about school? Who are the people in your family? What are they like? Something more about your information. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息：词数80词左右：首尾已给，不计入总词数。 RE: Making new friends Li Hua Hello, Peter! My name is Li Hua. I hope I can be your friend. Please let me introduce myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please write to me. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $