精品解析：浙江省宁波市鄞州区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

2025学年第一学期期中九年级英语试题 姓名 ____________ 准考证号 _______________ 考生注意： 1．本试题卷包括四部分，共10页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3．答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 第二部分 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How does Lucy learn English? A. By making word cards. B. By having conversations. C. By listening to songs. 2. When will the movie start? A. At 9: 00. B. At 9: 20. C. At 9: 30. 3. How often does Dave go swimming? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 4. What did Aunt Mary use to be like? A. Shy. B. Outgoing. C. Humorous. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. On a street. C. In a library. 第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. Where did the two speakers go last Saturday? A. A park. B. A cinema. C. A museum. 7. What does the man think of the museum? A. Relaxing. B. Interesting. C. Fantastic. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题 8. When will the man take part in the competition? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 9. Why is the man nervous? A. Because he doesn’t prepare well. B. Because he isn’t good at singing. C. Because he has never sung in public. 10. What will the man do to deal with his nervousness? A. Talk with his parents. B. Take a deep breath. C. Have a good sleep. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至15五个小题。 11. Where is Amy’s hometown? A. In eastern China. B. In southern China. C. In western China. 12. How did Amy use to go to the city? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 13. What does Amy enjoy doing on the beach? A. Riding a bike. B. Building sand castles. C. Playing ball games. 14. What did tourists think of the beach? A. Big and quiet. B. Clean and relaxing. C. Nice and interesting. 15. How does Amy feel about her hometown? A. Proud. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Liverpool is calling! The LFC Stadium Visit No trip to the city of Liverpool is great without a visit to LFC Stadium, home of Liverpool Football Club. The LFC Stadium Trip is a surely unforgettable experience for all people, whether you’re a lover of soccer game or just interested in the city. Open from 11 a. m. to 5 p. m., Monday through Friday Adult: £20 Student: £12 Children under 6: free Knowsley Safari Start your day with a trip of over 2.2 square kilometers Safari Drive. You can see animals like pandas, lions, tigers and rhinos from your car window. Knowsley Safari promises you a safe and enjoyable day. Adult: £18 Student: £10 Children under 3: Free The Beatles Trip Take a trip you’ll never forget! The two-hour trip takes visitors to see many places about the Beatles by bus! People will see where the singers John, Paul, George and Ringo grew up, met and made up the band (乐队). It made them well-known in the world. Adult: £18.95 Student: £15 Children under 6: £10 1. How much does it cost for a student and her parents to go on the Safari Drive? A. £30. B. £46. C. £36. D. £54. 2. Which of the following is TRUE from the passage? A. The ticket to the LFC Stadium is free for children under 8. B. The trip to Knowsley Safari is dangerous because of wild animals. C. The Beatles trip takes visitors about an hour by bus. D. You can know the history of a music band from the Beatles trip. 3. The passage probably comes from the ________ column (栏目) of a magazine. A. Music B. Sports C. Travel D. Animal 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个利物浦旅行项目：LFC球场之旅、Knowsley野生动物园之旅和披头士之旅，包括旅行内容、开放时间、费用等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Knowsley Safari部分“Adult: £18；Student: £10；Children under 3: Free”可知，成人票价18英镑，学生票价10英镑，3岁以下儿童免费，因此一个学生和她父母去野生动物园旅行的费用是10+18+18=46英镑，故选B。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据The Beatles Trip部分“The two-hour trip takes visitors to see many places about the Beatles by bus! People will see where the singers John, Paul, George and Ringo grew up, met and made up the band (乐队)”可知，披头士之旅带游客乘公共汽车参观许多与披头士乐队有关的地方，人们将看到歌手约翰、保罗、乔治和林戈长大的地方、相遇并组成乐队的地方，因此从文章中可知从披头士之旅可以了解一个乐队的历史，故选D。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“No trip to the city of Liverpool is great without a visit to LFC Stadium”可知，不去LFC球场参观的利物浦之旅是不完美的，以及后文对三个利物浦旅行项目的介绍，可推知本文可能来自杂志的“旅行”栏目，故选C。 B Once in a village lived a wealthy man who had a clever son with curly golden hair. However the man was very worried about his son, Peter. The man tried every way to make his son stay away from bad habits, but it didn’t work at all. One day, the man got to know that John, a famous teacher, had come to their village. The man went to John and asked him to help his son to get rid of his bad habits. John agreed and asked him to bring his son. The next morning, the man came to John with his son. John took the young man for a walk through the garden. While walking, John stopped suddenly and pointed at a sunflower growing there and said to Peter, “Pull it out...” Peter held the plant between his thumb (拇指) and forefinger and pulled it out. After this, John went on to walk with the young man. After a while, he stopped again and pointed at a slightly bigger plant and said, “Pull it out...” Peter grabbed that plant and pulled hard and it came out with its roots and all. “Now, pull that one...!” said John, pointing at a bush. Peter used all his strength and succeeded after trying twice. “Now pull this one out...!” said John, pointing at a big guava (番石榴) tree. Peter grasped the trunk of the tree and tried to pull it out but it wouldn’t move. “It’s impossible,” said the young man, breathing heavily. John smiled and said, “So it is with bad habits. When they are young, it is easy to pull them out, but when they take a hold, they cannot be uprooted. Don’t wait for bad habits to grow in you!” John’s words changed the young man’s life forever. 4. Why was the rich man worried? A Because his son was ill. B. Because his son had many bad habits. C. Because his son was clever. D. Because his son had golden hair. 5. What did John do in the garden? A. He taught Peter to grow some plants. B. He went for a walk with Peter. C. He asked Peter to play with him. D. He said nothing to Peter. 6. Peter pulled the bush out _________. A. with all his strength B. together with John C. in one go D. with ease 7. What can we learn from the passage? A. Every coin has two sides. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. Two heads are better than one. D. Kick bad habits before it’s too late. 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个富人担心他儿子彼得有坏习惯，于是请著名教师约翰帮助彼得改掉坏习惯的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, the man was very worried about his son, Peter. The man tried every way to make his son stay away from bad habits, but it didn’t work at all.”可知，富人担心他的儿子彼得有很多坏习惯，他尝试了各种方法让儿子远离坏习惯，但都没有效果。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“John took the young man for a walk through the garden.”可知，约翰带着彼得在花园里散步。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Peter used all his strength and succeeded after trying twice.”可知，彼得用尽全身力气，试了两次才成功地把灌木丛拔了出来。因此，彼得是用尽全身力气把灌木丛拔出来的，故选A。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，约翰通过让彼得拔植物的方式，向彼得传达了一个道理：坏习惯就像这些植物一样，小时候容易改掉，但一旦根深蒂固，就很难拔除了。因此，我们要及早改掉坏习惯，不要等到它们在我们身上生根发芽。故选D。 C China has made a big step forward in its aviation industry (航空业) with the C919, the country’s first home-grown airplane. This exciting development means that China is now able to build its own airplanes, just like the big names Boeing and Airbus. The C919 is a bit like the Airbus A320 and the Boeing B737. It can carry between 158 and 192 passengers and can fly distances between 4,075 kilometers to 5,555 kilometers. That’s enough to fly from one side of China to the other! Air China and China Southern Airlines have just taken delivery (运输) of their first C919 airplanes. They plan to use these planes on many different routes, which means more people will get to fly on them. China Eastern Airlines, which got its C919s first, is already using them on several routes within China. Up to now, more than 1,000 orders have been placed for the C919, and nine planes have been delivered. That’s a lot of interest in a new airplane! Air China, China Southern, and China Eastern have all ordered 100 C919s each, and they expect to get all of them by 2031. The C919 is not just about flying people from one place to another. It’s also helping China to develop new technologies and improve its manufacturing (制造业) skills. This can lead to even more advanced products in the future. Since the C919 started flying with China Eastern Airlines last year, it has completed over 3,600 flights and flown for more than 10,000 hours. That’s a lot of flying and a good sign that the plane is reliable. China’s air travel market is growing fast. In July, there were 69 million trips, which is a new record. As more people travel, the demand for airplanes will keep increasing, which means there will be more of them in the future. Experts predict that China’s air travel market will become the biggest in the world by 2043, and the C919 could be a big part of that growth. So, the C919 is not just an airplane; it’s a symbol of China’s progress and a sign of even greater things to come. 8. Why the C919 is important for China’s aviation industry? A. Because it is a copy of a Boeing plane. B. Because it is the first airplane to carry 192 passengers. C. Because it is the only airplane used by Air China. D. Because it is the first airplane made by China. 9. The first customer of the C919 is from _________ Airlines. A. Air China B. Airbus C. China Eastern D. China Southern 10. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Para. 5? A. Trips. B. Records. C. Airplanes. D. Products. 11. Which statement can be inferred from the passage? A. China’s aviation industry has a bright and hopeful future. B. More than 10,000 orders have been placed for the C919. C. The C919 is only about carrying people to travel. D. More industries will be created because of the C919. 【答案】8. D 9. C 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了C919大型客机作为中国首款自主研发的民用飞机的重要意义和发展现状。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“China has made a big step forward in its aviation industry (航空业) with the C919, the country’s first home-grown airplane. ”可知，C919是中国首架自主研发的客机，标志着中国航空业的重大突破。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“China Eastern Airlines, which got its C919s first”可知，东航为首家接收C919的航司。故选C。 【10题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“As more people travel, the demand for airplanes will keep increasing, which means there will be more of them in the future. ”可知，“them”指代前文的airplanes（飞机），表示人们对未来飞机的数量需求会更多，故选C。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Up to now, more than 1,000 orders have been placed for the C919, and nine planes have been delivered. ”可知，C919已获超1000架订单；根据“China’s air travel market is growing fast. ”可知，中国航空市场快速增长；根据“Experts predict that China’s air travel market will become the biggest in the world by 2043”可知，专家预测2043年成全球最大市场。从以上几点可以推断中国的航空业有着光明而充满希望的未来，故选A。 D March 20 marks World Oral Health Day (世界口腔健康日). It’s a time to focus on the importance of good oral health. Zhang Liwen, a dentist from a hospital in Beijing, was invited to share some tips on oral health with teenagers at a middle school. Why is oral health important? It’s more than just about having a healthy mouth. Our mouth is the first place where food goes, and it holds harmful things. Keeping our mouth clean and healthy helps our stomach work well. And our mouth affects our confidence and feelings, too. Problems like bad breath can make us want to avoid socializing. What are some common oral problems faced by teenagers? Tooth decay (蛀牙) is one. Signs of it are teeth with dark spots or teeth that hurt when eating very hot, cold or sweet foods. Tooth decay can harm the tooth nerve (神经) and the life of the tooth. Then there’s periodontitis (牙周炎). It often happens when you don’t take good care of your mouth and teeth. It could lead to loosening of the teeth, among other problems. How many times a day should I brush? It’s best to brush your teeth for three to five minutes a time. But it’s best not to brush your teeth for more than five minutes because it can hurt your gums. Brush your teeth two to three times a day. The most important time is the evening when you brush your teeth before bed. It’s also advised to wash your mouth out with water after every meal to wash away bacteria from food. What is the best age for getting orthodontic treatment (正畸治疗)? The best age for orthodontic treatment is between 12 and 16 years old. At age 12, generally, all your adult teeth have fully appeared. It’s easier to move young adult teeth through orthodontics than it is for older adult teeth. Furthermore, by receiving orthodontic treatment earlier, it becomes easier to clean your teeth and set yourself up for an easier oral health road ahead. 12. Which of the following best explains the underlined word “spots”? A. Certain areas or places. B. Parts of television shows. C Small marks on something. D. Positions in a competition. 13. Who is the most likely to have oral problems? A. Jane received teeth treatment last month. B. John brushes teeth carefully every day. C. Amy loves eating hot food very much. D. Tom seldom has ice-cream or chocolate. 14. How can teenagers have good oral health? A. By brushing the teeth for three to five minutes a time. B. By getting orthodontic treatment as early as possible. C. By eating chocolates, cakes and candies every day. D. By avoiding social communication with other people. 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. Clean up Your Mouth before Bed B. Focus More on Oral Health C. Get Orthodontic Treatment Early D. Take Physical Health Seriously 【答案】12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要阐述了口腔健康的重要性、青少年常见的口腔问题以及保持口腔健康的建议。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Tooth decay is one. Signs of it are teeth with dark spots or teeth that hurt…”及常识可知，蛀牙是指牙齿上的小黑点或小痕迹。spots在此处指“物体上的小痕迹”，是蛀牙的标志。故选C。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tooth decay… teeth that hurt when eating very hot, cold or sweet foods.”可知，吃太热、太凉或太甜的食物时牙齿会疼，说明得了蛀牙。由此可推知，爱吃热食的Amy更容易出现口腔问题。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s best to brush your teeth for three to five minutes a time.”可知，每次刷牙3到5分钟是正确做法，有助于保持口腔健康。故选A。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕口腔健康展开，包括其重要性（第2段）、口腔问题（第3—4段）和口腔护理建议（第5—7段）。选项B“多多关注口腔健康”最能概括全文主旨，是本文的最佳标题。故选B。 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 You are going to study in high school this September. We all know that friends play an important role in our lives. But how can you find new friends easily in a new school? Here are some ways to help you look for new friends: ____16____ Tina loves stickers and has lots of different ones. She saw that Anna had quite a few stickers on her backpack. She knew that Anna was also a sticker lover. So they began to exchange stickers and became good friends later. ____17____ Jimmy watched Sam in the hallway. He saw Sam being nice to everyone. Sam was always polite to people. “I will see if Sam wants to be my friend,” said Jimmy. “I think Sam would be a good friend.” ____18____ Tony, who had just moved from another city, was new in Rachel’s class. Rachel saw that Tony stood by himself at breaks. “Tony needs a friend,” Rachel said to herself. So she started talking to him. They told each other funny jokes. Now they are friends. ____19____ Layla, Tim, and Lee meet at Story Time at the public library. They go there on Saturday mornings to read books and listen to stories. They all go to different schools, but they are good friends. A. People Who Like Something You Like B. Someone Who Needs a Friend C. People Who Are Nice to Others D. Someone Who Can Have Your Back E. People Who Are in Different Schools What kind of friends would you like to find? Why? (回答不超过15个词) ______________________________________________20______________________________________________ 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. E 20. I’d like to find a humorous friend because he can make me happy. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在新学校快速结交朋友的四种方法，并通过具体事例说明每种方法的适用场景。 【16题详解】 根据下文“Tina loves stickers...Anna was also a sticker lover. They began to exchange stickers.”可知，蒂娜和安娜两人因共同爱好成为朋友。选项A“喜欢和你相同事物的人”符合语境，故选A。 【17题详解】 根据下文“Jimmy watched Sam...being nice to everyone...polite to people. ‘I will see if Sam wants to be my friend,’”可知，萨姆因友善的品质吸引他人，让他人想要和他成为朋友。选项C“对他人友善的人”符合语境，故选C。 【18题详解】 根据下文“Rachel saw Tony stood by himself...‘Tony needs a friend,’...Now they are friends.”可知，瑞秋主动帮助需要朋友的人。选项B“需要朋友的人”符合语境，故选B。 【19题详解】 根据下文“Layla, Tim, and Lee meet at Story Time at the public library...They all go to different schools, but they are good friends.”可知，不同学校的人也能通过共同活动成为朋友。选项E“在不同学校的人”符合语境，故选E。 【20题详解】 开放性试题，言之成理即可。参考答案为I’d like to find a humorous friend because he can make me happy. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) At the beginning of the school year, each student would be given a special job for which they would be responsible (负责的) for the whole term. Rita, a quiet and hard-working girl, ____21____ for an exciting task (任务), like taking care of the class plants. However, she got a small box with sand and a small ____22____. ____23____ the teacher explained that this task was very special, Rita could not help feeling disappointed (失望的). But she still decided to do her best with her ____24____ responsibility. She ____25____ to study and care for the ant, learning about its habitat (栖息地) and needs. She even made a ____26____ home out of the box for the ant. ____27____ had ever expected it to grow so big and healthy. Rita’s hard work caught the attention of her science teacher, Mr. Thompson. He turned her work into a class project, and Rita became the class expert ____28____ ants. Her hard work helped the whole class learn about ant behavior (行为) and habitats. They even built a small ant farm in the classroom to watch the ant ____29____. As time went by, Rita’s classmates became more and more interested in the ant project. They started ____30____ her questions and observing the ant’s behavior themselves. Some of these classmates even started to ____31____ other insects such as butterflies. Rita felt ____32____ to share her knowledge and see her classmates so interested. She even made a ____33____ in which she shared her findings with the whole school during the science fair. At the end of the year, the school recognized Rita’s class as the best of the year. And Rita was praised for her hard work and ____34____ she turned a small responsibility into something big. Rita learned that sometimes the most ____35____ things can lead to great success. She also learned that every task, no matter how small, could bring about big changes. 21. A. called B. hoped C. spoke D. looked 22. A. insect B. bee C. ant D. fly 23. A. Since B. Although C. Because D. Unless 24. A. fun B. boring C. new D. old 25. A. rushed B. began C. stopped D. loved 26. A. noisy B. dangerous C. important D. comfortable 27. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. Nobody 28. A. for B. from C. on D. with 29. A. loudly B. closely C. lonely D. safely 30. A. offering B. giving C. sending D. asking 31. A. look after B. put on C. set off D. deal with 32. A. relaxed B. proud C. polite D. nervous 33. A. plan B. decision C. speech D. choice 34. A. how B. why C. what D. that 35. A. unknown B. unexpected C. imperfect D. impatient 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Rita在班级里承担了照顾蚂蚁的任务，尽管她感到失望，但她仍然努力去做，最终她的努力被老师和同学看到并获得了认可。Rita也明白了每一项任务，无论多小，只要用心去做，都会产生巨大的影响。 【21题详解】 句意：Rita，一个安静且勤奋的女孩，希望得到一项令人兴奋的任务，比如照顾班级植物。 called呼叫；hoped希望；spoke说话；looked看。根据“for an exciting task (任务), like taking care of the class plants”可知，此处指希望得到一项令人兴奋的任务，hope for“希望”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：然而，她得到了一个装有沙子和一只小蚂蚁的小盒子。 insect昆虫；bee蜜蜂；ant蚂蚁；fly苍蝇。根据下文“She...to study and care for the ant”可知，此处指一只小蚂蚁。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：尽管老师解释说这项任务非常特别，Rita还是忍不住感到失望。 Since自从；Although尽管；Because因为；Unless除非。根据“the teacher explained that this task was very special, Rita could not help feeling disappointed (失望的).”可知，前后句之间是让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：但她仍然决定尽自己最大的努力去完成这项新的责任。 fun有趣的；boring无聊的；new新的；old旧的。根据上文可知，Rita原本期望得到照顾班级植物等有趣的任务，却得到了照顾蚂蚁的任务，所以对于她来说这是一项新的责任。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：她开始研究并照顾这只蚂蚁，了解它的栖息地和需求。 rushed冲；began开始；stopped停止；loved爱。根据“to study and care for the ant, learning about its habitat (栖息地) and needs.”可知，此处指开始研究并照顾蚂蚁。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：她甚至用盒子为蚂蚁做了一个舒适的家。 noisy吵闹的；dangerous危险的；important重要的；comfortable舒适的。根据“home out of the box for the ant.”可知，此处指为蚂蚁做了一个舒适的家。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：没有人曾期望它会长得这么大、这么健康。 Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Everybody每个人；Nobody没有人。根据“had ever expected it to grow so big and healthy.”可知，此处指没有人曾期望蚂蚁会长得这么大、这么健康。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：他把她的工作变成了一个班级项目，Rita成为了班级里的蚂蚁专家。 for为了；from从；on在……上；with和……一起。根据“Rita became the class expert...ants.”可知，此处指Rita成为了班级里的蚂蚁专家，expert on“在……方面的专家”。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：他们甚至在教室里建了一个小蚂蚁农场，以便仔细观察蚂蚁。 loudly大声地；closely密切地，仔细地；lonely孤独的；safely安全地。根据“They even built a small ant farm in the classroom to watch the ant...”可知，建蚂蚁农场是为了仔细观察蚂蚁。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：他们开始问她问题，并自己观察蚂蚁的行为。 offering提供；giving给；sending发送；asking问。根据“her questions”可知，此处指问她问题。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：这些同学中的一些人甚至开始照顾其他昆虫，比如蝴蝶。 look after照顾；put on穿上；set off出发；deal with处理。根据“other insects such as butterflies”可知，此处指照顾其他昆虫。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：Rita为能分享自己的知识并看到同学们如此感兴趣而感到自豪。 relaxed放松的；proud自豪的；polite礼貌的；nervous紧张的。根据“to share her knowledge and see her classmates so interested.”可知，Rita为能分享自己的知识并看到同学们如此感兴趣而感到自豪。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：她甚至在科学展览上做了一个演讲，与全校分享她的发现。 plan计划；decision决定；speech演讲；choice选择。根据“in which she shared her findings with the whole school during the science fair.”可知，此处指在科学展览上做了一个演讲。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：Rita因她的努力工作以及她如何将一个小小的责任变成一件大事而受到表扬。 how如何；why为什么；what什么；that引导宾语从句时无实义。根据“she turned a small responsibility into something big.”可知，此处指她如何将一个小小的责任变成一件大事，应用how引导宾语从句。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：Rita了解到，有时候最意想不到的事情也能带来巨大的成功。 unknown未知的；unexpected意想不到的；imperfect不完美的；impatient不耐烦的。根据“things can lead to great success.”以及上文内容可知，此处指最意想不到的事情也能带来巨大的成功。故选B。 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 form heat take place gather pride In China, there are many amazing intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产). One of the most wonderful ones is the iron flower display (打铁花). The iron flower display is not only a special art ____36____, but also a way to show people’s good wishes. Craftsmen (手艺人) ____37____ the iron to a very high temperature until it becomes liquid (液体). When the liquid iron meets the cold air, it becomes beautiful sparks (火花). This performance usually ____38____ during important festivals. People ____39____ together to watch this wonderful show. Protecting and passing down the iron flower display is important. More and more young people are ____40____ of it and hope to spread its popularity to more places. 【答案】36. form 37. heat 38. takes place 39. gather 40. proud 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的非物质文化遗产——打铁花。 【36题详解】 句意：打铁花不仅是一种特殊的艺术形式，也是表达人们美好愿望的一种方式。根据“The iron flower display is not only a special art”及备选词可知，打铁花是一种特殊的艺术形式。form“形式”，空前有“a”，空处用名词单数形式。故填form。 【37题详解】 句意：手艺人将铁加热到很高的温度，直到它变成液体。根据“the iron to a very high temperature”及备选词可知，是将铁加热到很高的温度。heat“加热”，动词，时态为一般现在时，主语“Craftsmen”为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填heat。 【38题详解】 句意：这种表演通常发生在重要的节日期间。根据“during important festivals”及备选词可知，这种表演通常发生在重要的节日期间。take place“发生”，时态为一般现在时，主语为“This performance”，谓语动词用三单形式。故填takes place。 【39题详解】 句意：人们聚集在一起观看这场精彩的演出。根据“together to watch this wonderful show”及备选词可知，人们聚集在一起观看演出。gather“聚集”，时态为一般现在时，主语是“People”，谓语动词用原形。故填gather。 【40题详解】 句意：越来越多的年轻人为此感到自豪，并希望将其普及到更多的地方。pride“自豪”，名词，此处用其形容词proud“自豪的，be proud of“对……感到自豪”。故填proud。 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Do you have pounds to lose, but don’t have a plan to lose weight? To get started on your journey to lose weight, Mascha Davis, a ____41____ (国家的，民族的) spokeswoman for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, gave several ____42____ (建议). She told people to pay ____43____ (关注) to three areas of your lifestyle: food, exercise and sleep. As for eating habits, you might start eating more vegetables and drinking more water. Being more physically ____44____ (积极的) might simply mean getting up every hour if you have a desk job, taking the stairs instead of the lift and ____45____ (停放) your car farther from your office. Going to the gym every week is helpful, but don’t expect it to burn off the calories (卡路里) from those pieces of morning bread. In ____46____ (总的), after eating high-calorie foods, people are ____47____ (要求) to take a lot of exercise, just thinking of walking fast for almost two hours to burn off a 500-calorie piece of cake. That’s why eating habits are more important than exercise for weight loss. Since sleep ____48____ (影响) the feeling of hunger and fullness, not getting enough sleep is another big thing that can break your plan. “Sleep is necessary,” Davis said. “You need to ____49____ (避免) staying up late and having to get up early.” If you’re not ____50____ (生气勃勃的) but always tired and drinking coffee all day, you may need to make some changes. 【答案】41. national 42. suggestions 43. attention 44. active 45. parking 46. general 47. required 48. influences 49. avoid 50. lively 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，营养与饮食学会的国家发言人玛莎·戴维斯为想要减肥却无计划的人提供了建议，强调减肥需关注饮食、运动和睡眠三个生活方式领域。 【41题详解】 句意：营养与饮食学会的国家发言人玛莎·戴维斯给出了几条建议。空格处需填形容词修饰名词“spokeswoman”，结合汉语提示“国家的，民族的”，用形容词national，故填national。 【42题详解】 句意：营养与饮食学会的国家发言人玛莎·戴维斯给出了几条建议。空格前有“several”（几条）修饰，需填可数名词复数，“建议”的英文复数形式为suggestions，故填suggestions。 【43题详解】 句意：她告诉人们要关注生活方式的三个方面：饮食、运动和睡眠。“pay attention to”是固定搭配，意为“关注”，结合汉语提示“关注”，填attention，故填attention。 【44题详解】 句意：变得更积极活跃，对于坐办公室的人来说，可能只是每小时起身一次、走楼梯而不是乘电梯。空格处需填形容词作表语，结合汉语提示“积极的”，用形容词active，故填active。 【45题详解】 句意：变得更积极活跃，对于坐办公室的人来说，可能只是每小时起身一次、走楼梯而不是乘电梯，以及把车停在离办公室更远的地方。空格前有“and”连接并列成分，前面“getting”“taking”均为动名词形式，此处也需用动名词，结合汉语提示“停放”，park的动名词为parking，故填parking。 【46题详解】 句意：总的来说，吃完高热量食物后，人们需要进行大量运动。“in general”是固定短语，意为“总的来说”，结合汉语提示“总的”，填general，故填general。 【47题详解】 句意：总的来说，吃完高热量食物后，人们被要求进行大量运动。主语“people”与“要求”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，其结构为“be + 过去分词”，“要求”的过去分词为required，故填required。 【48题详解】 句意：由于睡眠会影响饥饿感和饱腹感，睡眠不足是另一件会破坏你计划的大事。句子描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语“sleep”是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“影响”的第三人称单数为influences，故填influences。 【49题详解】 句意：你需要避免熬夜早起。“need to do sth.”表示“需要做某事”，空格处需填动词原形，结合汉语提示“避免”，用动词avoid，故填avoid。 50题详解】 句意：如果你没有活力，总是感到疲惫，一整天都在喝咖啡，你可能需要做出一些改变。空格处需填形容词作表语，结合汉语提示“生气勃勃的”，用形容词lively，故填lively。 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Last Sunday, I heard about a small, old bookstore in our city from my classmates. They told me that the bookstore was known ____51____ a “treasure house” to all book lovers. So I planned to visit it. My friend Jenny drew a map for me and told me ____52____ I could get there. Thanks to her map, I finally made my way to the store—even though the store ____53____ (hide) between two buildings and quite hard to find. As usual, the store was ____54____ (crowd) with readers. ____55____ I stepped into the store, a sign caught my eye, saying “This is ____56____ quiet world, so please don’t make any noise”. Then I noticed books everywhere; even the ____57____ (corner) of the room were filled with books. However, no one was talking. Everyone was reading ____58____ (silent). I spent the whole day ____59____(read) there and couldn’t help thinking, “_____60_____ great books it has!”. The bookstore truly felt like a warm home for book lovers. 【答案】51. as 52. how 53. was hidden 54. crowded 55. When 56. a 57. corners 58. silently 59. reading 60. What 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了“我”听同学说城市里有一家被书迷称为“宝库”的老旧小书店后，在朋友珍妮的地图帮助下前往探访的经历。 【51题详解】 句意：他们告诉我，这家书店对所有书迷来说都被誉为“宝库”。“be known as”是固定搭配，意为“被称为、被誉为”，符合语境，故填as。 【52题详解】 句意：我的朋友珍妮给我画了一张地图，告诉了我怎么去那里。结合“drew a map”可知此处表示“如何到达”，用疑问词how引导宾语从句，故填how。 【53题详解】 句意：多亏了她的地图，我终于找到了那家店——尽管它隐藏在两栋建筑之间，很难找到。主语“the store”与“hide”之间是被动关系，且描述过去的情况，用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was+过去分词”，hide的过去分词为hidden，故填was hidden。 【54题详解】 句意：和往常一样，店里挤满了读者。“be crowded with”是固定短语，意为“挤满……”，用形容词crowded作表语，故填crowded。 【55题详解】 句意：当我走进店里时，一个牌子吸引了我的目光，上面写着“这是一个安静的世界，请不要制造任何噪音”。此处表示“走进店里的那一刻”，用连词When引导时间状语从句，句首首字母大写，故填When。 【56题详解】 句意：当我走进店里时，一个牌子吸引了我的目光，上面写着“这是一个安静的世界，请不要制造任何噪音”。空格后“quiet world”是可数名词单数，且“quiet”以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。 【57题详解】 句意：然后我注意到到处都是书，甚至房间的角落都堆满了书。结合“were filled with”，可知主语为复数形式，corner的复数为corners，故填corners。 【58题详解】 句意：每个人都在默默地阅读。空格处需填副词修饰动词“reading”，silent的副词形式为silently，故填silently。 【59题详解】 句意：我在那里待了一整天看书，不禁想：“这里的书真多啊！”“spend time doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，read的动名词形式为reading，故填reading。 【60题详解】 句意：我在那里待了一整天看书，不禁想：“它有多好的书啊！”此处是感叹句，中心词为复数名词“books”，用“What”引导，结构为“What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语！”，故填What。 第四部分 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 61. 假如你是张华，你的笔友Mike给你写信，想知道进入九年级后，你的生活发生了哪些变化。请根据以下表格要点，给Mike写一封回信，谈谈你的改变和进步。 内容提示： Aspects In the past Now My Feelings / Results Way of learning be afraid to ask for help ask teachers questions learning is easier English Learning have poor pronunciation; ... listen to … every day; … more confident (自信的); ... Spare Time ... … … 要求： 1. 80-100词，开头、结尾和署名已给，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息； 3. 短文须包含表格中所有提示信息，并可适当发挥。 Dear Mike, In your last letter, you asked about my changes since I became a Grade 9 student. Well, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ These changes help me a lot. What about you? Please write back soon. Yours, Zhang Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Mike, In your last letter, you asked about my changes since I became a Grade 9 student. Well, I’ve changed a lot. I used to be afraid of asking for help. Now I’m brave enough to ask teachers questions. I feel learning is much easier. My biggest change is in English learning. I used to have poor pronunciation and had trouble memorizing new words. Now, I listen to tapes and read aloud every day. I also make word cards, which really helps. I feel more confident and get better grades. After school, I spent too much time watching TV and hardly ever exercised. Now, I play basketball with my friends twice a week. I feel healthier and happier. These changes help me a lot. What about you? Please write back soon. Yours, Zhang Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文，为应用文； ②时态：主要采用“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：需覆盖表格中三个方面的对比 (学习方式、英语学习、课余时间)，并适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头直接回应Mike的提问，总述变化； 第二步：具体描述变化，按学习方式、英语学习、课余时间展开，对比过去和现在的行为及结果； 第三步：结尾总结变化带来的好处，并询问对方情况，保持书信互动性。(已经给出)。 [亮点词汇] ①change a lot改变很大 ②have trouble doing sth做某事有困难 ③be brave enough to do sth足够勇敢做某事 [高分句型] I also make word cards, which really helps. (定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期期中九年级英语试题 姓名 ____________ 准考证号 _______________ 考生注意： 1．本试题卷包括四部分，共10页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3．答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 第二部分 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 How does Lucy learn English? A. By making word cards. B. By having conversations. C. By listening to songs. 2. When will the movie start? A. At 9: 00. B. At 9: 20. C. At 9: 30. 3. How often does Dave go swimming? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 4. What did Aunt Mary use to be like? A. Shy. B. Outgoing. C. Humorous. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. On a street. C. In a library. 第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. Where did the two speakers go last Saturday? A. A park. B. A cinema. C. A museum. 7. What does the man think of the museum? A. Relaxing. B. Interesting. C. Fantastic. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. When will the man take part in the competition? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 9. Why is the man nervous? A. Because he doesn’t prepare well. B. Because he isn’t good at singing. C. Because he has never sung in public. 10. What will the man do to deal with his nervousness? A. Talk with his parents. B. Take a deep breath. C. Have a good sleep. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至15五个小题。 11. Where is Amy’s hometown? A. In eastern China. B. In southern China. C. In western China. 12. How did Amy use to go to the city? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 13. What does Amy enjoy doing on the beach? A. Riding a bike. B. Building sand castles. C. Playing ball games. 14. What did tourists think of the beach? A. Big and quiet. B. Clean and relaxing. C. Nice and interesting. 15 How does Amy feel about her hometown? A. Proud. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Liverpool is calling! The LFC Stadium Visit No trip to the city of Liverpool is great without a visit to LFC Stadium, home of Liverpool Football Club. The LFC Stadium Trip is a surely unforgettable experience for all people, whether you’re a lover of soccer game or just interested in the city. Open from 11 a. m. to 5 p. m., Monday through Friday Adult: £20 Student: £12 Children under 6: free Knowsley Safari Start your day with a trip of over 2.2 square kilometers Safari Drive. You can see animals like pandas, lions, tigers and rhinos from your car window. Knowsley Safari promises you a safe and enjoyable day. Adult: £18 Student: £10 Children under 3: Free The Beatles Trip Take a trip you’ll never forget! The two-hour trip takes visitors to see many places about the Beatles by bus! People will see where the singers John, Paul, George and Ringo grew up, met and made up the band (乐队). It made them well-known in the world. Adult: £18.95 Student: £15 Children under 6: £10 1. How much does it cost for a student and her parents to go on the Safari Drive? A. £30. B. £46. C. £36. D. £54. 2. Which of the following is TRUE from the passage? A. The ticket to the LFC Stadium is free for children under 8. B. The trip to Knowsley Safari is dangerous because of wild animals. C The Beatles trip takes visitors about an hour by bus. D. You can know the history of a music band from the Beatles trip. 3. The passage probably comes from the ________ column (栏目) of a magazine. A. Music B. Sports C. Travel D. Animal B Once in a village lived a wealthy man who had a clever son with curly golden hair. However, the man was very worried about his son, Peter. The man tried every way to make his son stay away from bad habits, but it didn’t work at all. One day, the man got to know that John, a famous teacher, had come to their village. The man went to John and asked him to help his son to get rid of his bad habits. John agreed and asked him to bring his son. The next morning, the man came to John with his son. John took the young man for a walk through the garden. While walking, John stopped suddenly and pointed at a sunflower growing there and said to Peter, “Pull it out...” Peter held the plant between his thumb (拇指) and forefinger and pulled it out. After this, John went on to walk with the young man. After a while, he stopped again and pointed at a slightly bigger plant and said, “Pull it out...” Peter grabbed that plant and pulled hard and it came out with its roots and all. “Now, pull that one...!” said John, pointing at a bush. Peter used all his strength and succeeded after trying twice. “Now pull this one out...!” said John, pointing at a big guava (番石榴) tree. Peter grasped the trunk of the tree and tried to pull it out but it wouldn’t move. “It’s impossible,” said the young man, breathing heavily. John smiled and said, “So it is with bad habits. When they are young, it is easy to pull them out, but when they take a hold, they cannot be uprooted. Don’t wait for bad habits to grow in you!” John’s words changed the young man’s life forever. 4. Why was the rich man worried? A. Because his son was ill. B. Because his son had many bad habits. C. Because his son was clever. D. Because his son had golden hair. 5. What did John do in the garden? A. He taught Peter to grow some plants. B. He went for a walk with Peter. C. He asked Peter to play with him. D. He said nothing to Peter. 6. Peter pulled the bush out _________. A. with all his strength B. together with John C. in one go D. with ease 7. What can we learn from the passage? A. Every coin has two sides. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. Two heads are better than one. D. Kick bad habits before it’s too late. C China has made a big step forward in its aviation industry (航空业) with the C919, the country’s first home-grown airplane. This exciting development means that China is now able to build its own airplanes, just like the big names Boeing and Airbus. The C919 is a bit like the Airbus A320 and the Boeing B737. It can carry between 158 and 192 passengers and can fly distances between 4,075 kilometers to 5,555 kilometers. That’s enough to fly from one side of China to the other! Air China and China Southern Airlines have just taken delivery (运输) of their first C919 airplanes. They plan to use these planes on many different routes, which means more people will get to fly on them. China Eastern Airlines, which got its C919s first, is already using them on several routes within China. Up to now, more than 1,000 orders have been placed for the C919, and nine planes have been delivered. That’s a lot of interest in a new airplane! Air China, China Southern, and China Eastern have all ordered 100 C919s each, and they expect to get all of them by 2031. The C919 is not just about flying people from one place to another. It’s also helping China to develop new technologies and improve its manufacturing (制造业) skills. This can lead to even more advanced products in the future. Since the C919 started flying with China Eastern Airlines last year, it has completed over 3,600 flights and flown for more than 10,000 hours. That’s a lot of flying and a good sign that the plane is reliable. China’s air travel market is growing fast. In July, there were 69 million trips, which is a new record. As more people travel, the demand for airplanes will keep increasing, which means there will be more of them in the future. Experts predict that China’s air travel market will become the biggest in the world by 2043, and the C919 could be a big part of that growth. So, the C919 is not just an airplane; it’s a symbol of China’s progress and a sign of even greater things to come. 8. Why the C919 is important for China’s aviation industry? A. Because it is a copy of a Boeing plane. B. Because it is the first airplane to carry 192 passengers. C. Because it is the only airplane used by Air China. D. Because it is the first airplane made by China. 9. The first customer of the C919 is from _________ Airlines. A. Air China B. Airbus C. China Eastern D. China Southern 10. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Para. 5? A. Trips. B. Records. C. Airplanes. D. Products. 11. Which statement can be inferred from the passage? A. China’s aviation industry has a bright and hopeful future. B. More than 10,000 orders have been placed for the C919. C. The C919 is only about carrying people to travel. D. More industries will be created because of the C919. D March 20 marks World Oral Health Day (世界口腔健康日). It’s a time to focus on the importance of good oral health. Zhang Liwen, a dentist from a hospital in Beijing, was invited to share some tips on oral health with teenagers at a middle school. Why is oral health important? It’s more than just about having a healthy mouth. Our mouth is the first place where food goes, and it holds harmful things. Keeping our mouth clean and healthy helps our stomach work well. And our mouth affects our confidence and feelings, too. Problems like bad breath can make us want to avoid socializing. What are some common oral problems faced by teenagers? Tooth decay (蛀牙) is one. Signs of it are teeth with dark spots or teeth that hurt when eating very hot, cold or sweet foods. Tooth decay can harm the tooth nerve (神经) and the life of the tooth. Then there’s periodontitis (牙周炎). It often happens when you don’t take good care of your mouth and teeth. It could lead to loosening of the teeth, among other problems. How many times a day should I brush? It’s best to brush your teeth for three to five minutes a time. But it’s best not to brush your teeth for more than five minutes because it can hurt your gums. Brush your teeth two to three times a day. The most important time is the evening when you brush your teeth before bed. It’s also advised to wash your mouth out with water after every meal to wash away bacteria from food. What is the best age for getting orthodontic treatment (正畸治疗)? The best age for orthodontic treatment is between 12 and 16 years old. At age 12, generally, all your adult teeth have fully appeared. It’s easier to move young adult teeth through orthodontics than it is for older adult teeth. Furthermore by receiving orthodontic treatment earlier, it becomes easier to clean your teeth and set yourself up for an easier oral health road ahead. 12. Which of the following best explains the underlined word “spots”? A. Certain areas or places. B. Parts of television shows. C. Small marks on something. D. Positions in a competition. 13. Who is the most likely to have oral problems? A. Jane received teeth treatment last month. B. John brushes teeth carefully every day. C. Amy loves eating hot food very much. D. Tom seldom has ice-cream or chocolate. 14. How can teenagers have good oral health? A. By brushing the teeth for three to five minutes a time. B. By getting orthodontic treatment as early as possible. C. By eating chocolates, cakes and candies every day. D. By avoiding social communication with other people. 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. Clean up Your Mouth before Bed B. Focus More on Oral Health C. Get Orthodontic Treatment Early D. Take Physical Health Seriously 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 You are going to study in high school this September. We all know that friends play an important role in our lives. But how can you find new friends easily in a new school? Here are some ways to help you look for new friends: ____16____ Tina loves stickers and has lots of different ones. She saw that Anna had quite a few stickers on her backpack. She knew that Anna was also a sticker lover. So they began to exchange stickers and became good friends later. ____17____ Jimmy watched Sam in the hallway. He saw Sam being nice to everyone. Sam was always polite to people. “I will see if Sam wants to be my friend,” said Jimmy. “I think Sam would be a good friend.” ____18____ Tony, who had just moved from another city, was new in Rachel’s class. Rachel saw that Tony stood by himself at breaks. “Tony needs a friend,” Rachel said to herself. So she started talking to him. They told each other funny jokes. Now they are friends. ____19____ Layla, Tim, and Lee meet at Story Time at the public library. They go there on Saturday mornings to read books and listen to stories. They all go to different schools, but they are good friends. A. People Who Like Something You Like B. Someone Who Needs a Friend C. People Who Are Nice to Others D. Someone Who Can Have Your Back E. People Who Are in Different Schools What kind of friends would you like to find? Why? (回答不超过15个词) ______________________________________________20______________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) At the beginning of the school year, each student would be given a special job for which they would be responsible (负责的) for the whole term. Rita, a quiet and hard-working girl, ____21____ for an exciting task (任务), like taking care of the class plants. However, she got a small box with sand and a small ____22____. ____23____ the teacher explained that this task was very special, Rita could not help feeling disappointed (失望的). But she still decided to do her best with her ____24____ responsibility. She ____25____ to study and care for the ant, learning about its habitat (栖息地) and needs. She even made a ____26____ home out of the box for the ant. ____27____ had ever expected it to grow so big and healthy. Rita’s hard work caught the attention of her science teacher, Mr. Thompson. He turned her work into a class project, and Rita became the class expert ____28____ ants. Her hard work helped the whole class learn about ant behavior (行为) and habitats. They even built a small ant farm in the classroom to watch the ant ____29____. As time went by, Rita’s classmates became more and more interested in the ant project. They started ____30____ her questions and observing the ant’s behavior themselves. Some of these classmates even started to ____31____ other insects such as butterflies. Rita felt ____32____ to share her knowledge and see her classmates so interested. She even made a ____33____ in which she shared her findings with the whole school during the science fair. At the end of the year, the school recognized Rita’s class as the best of the year. And Rita was praised for her hard work and ____34____ she turned a small responsibility into something big. Rita learned that sometimes the most ____35____ things can lead to great success. She also learned that every task, no matter how small, could bring about big changes. 21. A. called B. hoped C. spoke D. looked 22. A. insect B. bee C. ant D. fly 23. A. Since B. Although C. Because D. Unless 24. A. fun B. boring C. new D. old 25. A. rushed B. began C. stopped D. loved 26. A. noisy B. dangerous C. important D. comfortable 27. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. Nobody 28. A. for B. from C. on D. with 29. A. loudly B. closely C. lonely D. safely 30. A. offering B. giving C. sending D. asking 31. A. look after B. put on C. set off D. deal with 32. A. relaxed B. proud C. polite D. nervous 33. A. plan B. decision C. speech D. choice 34. A. how B. why C. what D. that 35. A. unknown B. unexpected C. imperfect D. impatient 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 form heat take place gather pride In China, there are many amazing intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产). One of the most wonderful ones is the iron flower display (打铁花). The iron flower display is not only a special art ____36____, but also a way to show people’s good wishes. Craftsmen (手艺人) ____37____ the iron to a very high temperature until it becomes liquid (液体). When the liquid iron meets the cold air, it becomes beautiful sparks (火花). This performance usually ____38____ during important festivals. People ____39____ together to watch this wonderful show. Protecting and passing down the iron flower display is important. More and more young people are ____40____ of it and hope to spread its popularity to more places. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Do you have pounds to lose, but don’t have a plan to lose weight? To get started on your journey to lose weight, Mascha Davis, a ____41____ (国家的，民族的) spokeswoman for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, gave several ____42____ (建议). She told people to pay ____43____ (关注) to three areas of your lifestyle: food, exercise and sleep. As for eating habits, you might start eating more vegetables and drinking more water. Being more physically ____44____ (积极的) might simply mean getting up every hour if you have a desk job, taking the stairs instead of the lift and ____45____ (停放) your car farther from your office. Going to the gym every week is helpful, but don’t expect it to burn off the calories (卡路里) from those pieces of morning bread. In ____46____ (总的), after eating high-calorie foods, people are ____47____ (要求) to take a lot of exercise, just thinking of walking fast for almost two hours to burn off a 500-calorie piece of cake. That’s why eating habits are more important than exercise for weight loss. Since sleep ____48____ (影响) the feeling of hunger and fullness, not getting enough sleep is another big thing that can break your plan. “Sleep is necessary,” Davis said. “You need to ____49____ (避免) staying up late and having to get up early.” If you’re not ____50____ (生气勃勃的) but always tired and drinking coffee all day, you may need to make some changes. 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Last Sunday, I heard about a small, old bookstore in our city from my classmates. They told me that the bookstore was known ____51____ a “treasure house” to all book lovers. So I planned to visit it. My friend Jenny drew a map for me and told me ____52____ I could get there. Thanks to her map, I finally made my way to the store—even though the store ____53____ (hide) between two buildings and quite hard to find. As usual, the store was ____54____ (crowd) with readers. ____55____ I stepped into the store, a sign caught my eye, saying “This is ____56____ quiet world, so please don’t make any noise”. Then I noticed books everywhere; even the ____57____ (corner) of the room were filled with books. However, no one was talking. Everyone was reading ____58____ (silent). I spent the whole day ____59____(read) there and couldn’t help thinking, “_____60_____ great books it has!”. The bookstore truly felt like a warm home for book lovers. 第四部分 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 61. 假如你是张华，你的笔友Mike给你写信，想知道进入九年级后，你的生活发生了哪些变化。请根据以下表格要点，给Mike写一封回信，谈谈你的改变和进步。 内容提示： Aspects In the past Now My Feelings / Results Way of learning be afraid to ask for help ask teachers questions learning is easier English Learning have poor pronunciation; .. listen to … every day; … more confident (自信的); ... Spare Time ... … … 要求： 1. 80-100词，开头、结尾和署名已给，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息； 3. 短文须包含表格中所有提示信息，并可适当发挥。 Dear Mike, In your last letter, you asked about my changes since I became a Grade 9 student. Well, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ These changes help me a lot. What about you? Please write back soon. Yours, Zhang Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $