精品解析：内蒙古自治区巴彦淖尔市第一中学2025-2026学年高二上学期10月期中英语试题

2025～2026学年第一学期 高二年级第三次诊断考试英语试卷 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi，Stewart. It’s nice to see you here. Are you also looking for the book for our science class? M: No, not really. I want to buy a story book. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do in the afternoon? A. Visit a customer. B. Go to the airport. C. Eat in a restaurant. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, I’m sorry. I can’t pick you up at the airport this afternoon. I have to visit an important customer. W: That’s okay. I can go home by taxi. M: Thank you, dear. I’ll be home early and let’s eat out tonight. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man make the phone call? A. To apply for a new job. B. To make an appointment. C. To ask for medical advice. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Doctor Anderson’s office. May I help you? M: I’d like to have Doctor Anderson examine my teeth. Can I come tomorrow? W: Let me see. I’m afraid Doctor Anderson won’t be able to see you tomorrow. What about Thursday then? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. He cannot help. B. He has lost his way. C. He is not interested. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you show me the way to the cinema, please? M: Sorry, but I’m a stranger here myself. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Jane going to do this evening? A. Fly to New York. B. Work in the office. C. Have dinner with Kevin. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Jane, why are you here in the office? I thought you were leaving for New York today. W: Yes, but my flight is not until this evening. M: I see. Then I can give you a ride to the airport after work. W: Thank you, Kevin. That’s very nice of you. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A Roommates. B. Strangers. C. Neighbors. 7. What will the woman probably do next? A. Find a street map. B. Run to catch a bus. C. Walk to the market. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I’m lost. How do I get to the market? M: You’re a bit far from there. I hope you are not in a hurry. W: No, I just need to buy some food. Which way should I go? M: Go straight for the following blocks, then turn left and walk about 2 blocks. The market is on the right side of the street. You can take a bus at the next crossroads. W: How long does it take if I walk there? M: Around 30 minutes. W: That’s not far away. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did David do last night? A. He played volleyball. B. He watched television. C. He read the newspaper. 9. What time will the match on Saturday afternoon start? A. At 2:30. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:30. 10. What will Lisa do first? A. Give David a call. B. Talk with her mom. C. Take a piano lesson. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: David, have you heard the news? Our school team is in the finals. M: I know. I watched the match on TV last night. W: Do you think they were good? M: They certainly were. A group of us have decided to go and support them in the finals. Will you come along, too? W: I’m not sure. When is it? M: It’s on Saturday afternoon at 3:30 and we’ll get at the school gate at 3:00. So, are you coming? W: No, I don’t think so. I’ve got piano lessons at 2:30 every Saturday. M: Can’t you have it on another day? W: But my mother really likes it. M: Come on, Lisa. This is the finals. Our school team has been working hard and they need our support. W: Well, let me talk with my mom first, okay? M: Once you have made a decision, just give me a call. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When does the conversation probably take place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 12. Which bus are the speaker going to take? A. No. 3. B. No. 11. C. No. 17. 13. How will the woman go to work tomorrow? A. By underground. B. On foot. C. By bus. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh. That’s the second bus that has gone on my phone. I wonder where all the people come from. M: I really think they should let more people on at this time of the day when there’s so many people going to work. W: But they won’t allow people to stand on the bus. You know, too dangerous. M: I don’t mind that. Look. W: I think that is an 11, isn’t it? M: No, I’m afraid not. It’s 17. I think I’ll go by underground tomorrow. W: No, not me, I can’t stand all stuck in standing. Besides, I need to look at the scenery. M: I see what you mean. Oh. Here comes a number of them, two, no, three. Anyway, we are sure to get on one of them. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the woman doing? A. Serving a customer. B. Giving an interview. C. Asking for directions. 15. What does Bill Harrington do? A. He’s a student. B. He’s a bus driver. C. He’s a photographer. 16. What are the speakers going to do? A. Visit a local park. B. Buy a dishwasher. C. Look at some flats. 【答案】14. A 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, my name is Anne Smith. M: Hi. I’m Bill Harrington. W: Mr. Harrington, I need to ask you a few questions before I show you what we have. First, what price can you accept? M: Somewhere between 800 and 900 rent a month? W: Okay, did you have a particular place in mind? M: Well, I would like to live somewhere near the university or at least on the bus line. I have a class to attend early in the morning. W: Okay. Are there any other things you would like to have? For example, a dishwasher, a swimming pool or an air conditioner? M: I would certainly like to have a dishwasher and something like this air conditioning would be necessary. Oh, Yes. And two bedrooms will be nice. W: Okay. Here are photos of the flat that meet your requirements. M: Thank you. This one past the street looks nice. I would like to see it and the one on Main Street. W: Sure, let me get the keys and we can go right away. M: Great. Thank you. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How much does it cost a grown-up to visit the Sea Life Centre? A. £2. B. £4. C. £10. 18. When do the hourly feeding times for the fish begin? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 10:30 a.m. 19. What can children do in the Sea Life Theatre? A. Perform in a play. B. Talk with an actor. C. Watch a short film. 20. What is the latest attraction at the Sea Life Theatre? A. An open-air swimming pool. B. An underwater glass passage. C. An outside children’s play area. 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, everybody. Welcome to the Sea Life Centre. This is an extremely exciting place with so many things to see. It costs £4 with grown-ups and £2 for children. It opens at 8:30 a.m. every day of the year except the 25th and 26th of December when the centre is closed. Special attractions to the children include the hourly feeding times for all the different fish. Starting at 9:30 a.m., you can see everything here from the biggest fish to the smallest. Every morning from 10:00, there are short films for children in the Sea Life Theatre. Someone is always there to answer questions about what she’s seen. The latest attraction of the center is a big glass passage you can walk through all around you. You’ll see fish swimming sometimes even over your head. You certainly have a fierce possible view of the underwater world children like. It’s really amazing for grown-ups, too. I’m sure you have a good time here. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Some beaches are perfect for relaxing, while others offer activities like hiking and water sports. Visit these beautiful beaches for an unforgettable vacation. Cannon Beach If your perfect beach vacation spot features postcard-worthy scenery and peace, look no further than Cannon Beach. In this Pacific Northwest town, you can even build a fire on the beach to relax beside while watching the sun set. When you need a break from the beach, grab a bike and head downtown to explore its art galleries, shops and restaurants. Horseshoe Bay Beach For a one-of-a-kind beach experience, head to Horseshoe Bay Beach on Bermuda’s South Shore. Known for its pink sand, this beach is a popular destination for families looking to play in the calm blue-green waters and build blush-colored sandcastles. Adventure seekers can also take part in the self-guided island bicycle tour or engage in exciting water sports. Mohegan Bluffs This beach is famous for its natural beauty. Upon arrival, pause to admire your surroundings and learn about its ties to the native people, their ancient traditions, and connection to the land, adding depth to your beach experience. Then, take the 141 steps down to the sand to sunbathe. After that, climb back up to visit the Southeast Light for an up-close view of its 18th-century lighthouse. South Beach This tropical district on Florida’s Atlantic Coast is world-renowned for its powdery white sand. Although technically part of the Miami Beach area, South Beach stands out due to its Art Deco architecture seen in everything from the beachfront lifeguard towers to the high-rise buildings along the famed Ocean Drive. 21. What similarity do Cannon Beach and Horseshoe Bay Beach share? A. The chance to cycle around. B. Their lively artistic scene. C. The unique water sports. D. Their distinctive sand color. 22. Who is most likely attracted to Mohegan Bluffs? A. Those seeking water sports. B. Fans of modern lighthouses. C. Those interested in local culture. D. Enthusiasts of mountain climbing. 23. What sets South Beach apart from the rest of the Miami Beach area? A. Its beach sand. B. Its architectural style. C. Its ocean drive. D. Its high-rise buildings. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了一些美丽的海滩。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cannon Beach部分中“When you need a break from the beach, grab a bike and head downtown to explore its art galleries, shops and restaurants.(当你需要离开海滩休息一下的时候，可以骑上一辆自行车，前往市中心的艺术画廊、商店和餐馆)”和Horseshoe Bay Beach部分中“Adventure seekers can also take part in the self-guided island bicycle tour or engage in exciting water sports.(喜欢冒险的人还可以参加岛上的自助自行车之旅，或者参加刺激的水上运动)”可知，两个海滩的共同点是都可以在周围骑行，故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mohegan Bluffs部分中“Upon arrival, pause to admire your surroundings and learn about its ties to the native people, their ancient traditions, and connection to the land, adding depth to your beach experience.(抵达后，停下来欣赏周围的环境，了解它与当地人的联系，他们的古老传统，以及与土地的联系，为您的海滩体验增添深度)”可知，对当地文化感兴趣的人最有可能被Mohegan Bluffs所吸引，故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据South Beach部分中“Although technically part of the Miami Beach area, South Beach stands out due to its Art Deco architecture seen in everything from the beachfront lifeguard towers to the high-rise buildings along the famed Ocean Drive.(虽然严格来说是迈阿密海滩地区一部分，但南海滩因其装饰艺术建筑而引人注目，从海滨救生塔到著名的海洋大道沿线的高层建筑，随处可见)”可知，South Beach因其装饰艺术风格的建筑而脱颖而出，故选B。 B Before arriving in China, I had read various books relating to China, and my fascination were increasing. Therefore, when I arrived, I couldn’t have been more excited to be living in this huge historically and culturally rich country. The food, the landmarks, the big cities and everyday life — I couldn’t wait to explore. Yet despite my passion, learning Chinese hadn’t even entered my mind. This wasn’t laziness, but rather fear at the thought of trying to learn what is regarded as the most difficult language in the world. Besides this, I was living in Shanghai, an international city, with many people speaking English as a second language — I decided English would be enough. However, after a year in China I began to observe that while many foreigners did not speak Chinese, there were plenty who did. Perhaps it was achievable after all? In addition, I felt uncomfortable with how many Chinese people could speak English and yet I couldn’t even speak the most basic Chinese. With these factors in mind and a thirst for a new challenge, I decided to begin my language journey and my only regret is that I didn’t start earlier. Learning to speak Chinese isn’t as insurmountable as I once thought. When I speak to native Chinese speakers in Chinese, they almost always understand me, I have also not found it too difficult to remember characters and I am now even able to write over 400 characters. The thing I find most challenging is listening since native speakers talk at such a speed. I can’t always understand what’s been said. My biggest takeaway from learning Chinese is that it’s not only achievable but can also be enjoyable. Learning Chinese not only helped me in day-to-day life, but deepened my cultural understanding of such a fascinating country. So, to all my non-Chinese friends I say this, take up the challenge and take the leap of faith. 24. Why didn’t the author learn Chinese when he arrived in China in 2017? A. He showed no passion for China. B. He was unwilling to make the effort. C. He avoided learning a second language. D. He avoided doing something difficult. 25. What caused the author to learn Chinese? A. His regret about starting learning late. B. Support from many friends around him. C. Eagerness to take up the challenge. D. A thirst to prove his gift for language. 26. What does the underlined word “insurmountable” in the 5th paragraph mean? A. Valueless. B. Difficult. C. Unnecessary. D. Unacceptable. 27. What can we learn from the author’s experience? A. Love breaks down difficulties. B. Hard work pays off. C. Hard work is the key to success. D. Bravery opens up a new world. 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者一开始到中国时因为惧怕困难而不想学习中文，但是在中国一年后作者决定接受这个挑战，在认真学习后，作者发现学习中文不仅对其日常生活有帮助，而且加深了自己对这个迷人国家的文化理解。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段前两句“Yet despite my passion, learning Chinese hadn’t even entered my mind. This wasn’t laziness, but rather fear at the thought of trying to learn what is regarded as the most difficult language in the world.(尽管我对中文充满热情，但我从未想过要学习中文。这并不是懒惰，而是一想到要学习被认为是世界上最难的语言就害怕。)”可知，作者2017年到中国时不学中文是因为他逃避做困难的事情。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“With these factors in mind and a thirst for a new challenge, I decided to begin my language journey and my only regret is that I didn’t start earlier.(考虑到这些因素和对新挑战的渴望，我决定开始我的语言之旅，我唯一的遗憾是我没有早点开始。)”可知，对新挑战的渴望促使作者开始学习中文。故选C。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段第一句中的“as I once thought(像我原本以为的)”和第三段前两句“Yet despite my passion, learning Chinese hadn’t even entered my mind. This wasn’t laziness, but rather fear at the thought of trying to learn what is regarded as the most difficult language in the world.(尽管我对中文充满热情，但我从未想过要学习中文。这并不是懒惰，而是一想到要学习被认为是世界上最难的语言就害怕。)”可知，此处是指学习中文并不像“我”原本以为的那样难，所以insurmountable意为“困难的”。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句“Learning Chinese not only helped me in day-to-day life, but deepened my cultural understanding of such a fascinating country. So, to all my non-Chinese friends I say this, take up the challenge and take the leap of faith.(学习中文不仅对我的日常生活有帮助，而且加深了我对这个迷人国家的文化理解。所以，我要对我所有的非中国朋友说，接受挑战，大胆地迈出信念的一步。)”可知，从作者的经历中可以了解到勇敢接受挑战会打开新世界的大门。故选D。 C Some civilizations record their pasts with art or books. Others pass on history through folk songs and dances. In Singapore, the story of how a ramshackle fishing village in Southeast Asia developed into a wealthy and modern country often comes in spoonfuls of peppery pork rib soup or bites of fried egg noodles at its hawker centers (小贩中心). For visitors, hawker centers might just seem like food courts: Follow your nose or the longest line, then pay a few Singapore dollars for a plate of food to enjoy at a shared table. For Singaporeans, hawker culture is about more than just a good meal. These food centers are symbols of the country’s diversified culture. Hawker centers are so central to Singapore that the country recently led a successful campaign to have the practice listed as the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. To accommodate (容纳) Singapore’s diversified population, the government made sure the hawker centers included Malay, Indian, and Chinese store owners. “Hawker centers are likely the first places where people will try another ethnic group’s food,” says Chee Kien Lai, author of Early Hawkers in Singa pore. “They’re open to everyone. You can get Chinese food or try Indian cuisine and get connected to different cultures and religions.” After Singapore’s rapid development in the 1970s and 80s, there was a sudden stop in the construction of hawker centers. Everybody was concentrating on becoming a knowledge-based society. By the time the government returned to building new hawker centers in 2011, many people wondered if there were enough people to carry on the tradition. “Even though locals love eating at hawker centers, few are interested in running a small food shop themselves,” says Chee. “The cost of labor has gone up, with the younger, better-educated generation put off by the long hours and physical work the job requires. As aging hawkers retire, their recipes risk extinction.” That’s one of the reasons that, in 2019, Singapore’s National Heritage Board put the hawkers forward for UNESCO recognition. “We need to make them our local cultural heroes,” says Tay. 28. Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “ramshackle” in paragraph l? A. Poor. B. Big. C. Unfriendly. D. Pretty. 29. For Singaporeans, the hawker centers are__________. A. a means of passing on their history B. an easy way to earn a living C. symbols of being a modern country D. just good places for cheap food 30. What can we learn from paragraph 4? A. Singapore has a very diversified population. B. Hawker centers declined shortly after the 1980s. C. There is intense competition among the hawkers. D. Young people enjoy working at the hawker centers. 31. What is Chee Kien Lai worried about? A. The rising prices of food. B. The high cost of labor in Singapore. C The disappearance of hawker centers. D. A lack of customers for hawker centers. 【答案】28. A 29. A 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了被列为联合国非物质文化遗产的新加坡小贩中心。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词后“developed into a wealthy and modern country (发展成为一个富裕和现代化的国家)”可推断，ramshackle与wealthy, modern的意思相反，也就是意为“贫穷的”，和poor意思相近。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“These food centers are symbols of the country’s diversified culture. (这些美食中心是这个国家多元文化的象征。)”可知，对新加坡人来说，小贩中心是他们传承历史的一种方式。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“After Singapore’s rapid development in the 1970s and 80s, there was a sudden stop in the construction of hawker centers. Everybody was concentrating on becoming a knowledge-based society. (新加坡在上世纪七八十年代快速发展之后，小贩中心的建设突然停止。每个人都专注于成为一个知识型社会。)”可推断，在上世纪八十年代，小贩中心开始走下坡路了。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“As aging hawkers retire, their recipes risk extinction. (随着上了年纪的小贩退休，他们的食谱面临着灭绝的危险。)”可知，Chee Kien Lai担心小贩中心会消亡。故选C。 D More than 1 billion children, teenagers and adults live with obesity (肥胖) around the world, making it the most common form of malnutrition in many countries, according to a study published on Thursday in the journal The Lancet. “Previous estimates by the World Obesity Federation suggested that there would be 1 billion people living with obesity by 2030, but that number was already overtaken in 2022,” Dr. Majid Ezzati, senior author of the study and professor at Imperial College London, said in a news conference on Thursday. “We hadn’t expected that the things happened so fast.” The new global study, conducted by more than 1,500 researchers from the Non-Communicable Diseases Risk Factor Collaboration and the World Health Organization (WHO), analyzed the height and weight measurements of over 220 million people from more than 190 countries. The study focused on rates of underweight and obesity, both forms of malnutrition that are harmful to people’s health. Adults were regarded as obese if their body mass index (指数) (BMI) was greater than or equal to 30 and considered as underweight if their BMI was below18.5. Children and teenagers were defined as obese or underweight based on age and sex, according to the study. “Undernutrition and obesity are two faces of the same problem, which is the lack of access to a healthy diet,” Dr. Francesco Branca, director of the WHO Department of Nutrition and Food Safety, said in the news conference. “Public policy must aim to improve monitoring of food producers and ensure fair access to healthy and nutritious food for everyone. Over 3 billion people in the world still cannot afford a healthy diet.” France, which saw a steady level in its obesity rates in the study, has carried out a national plan called Programme National Nutrition Santé that sets objectives for nutritional policy at the industry, consumer and research levels. Countries in South America have begun carrying out front-of-package nutritional labelling that includes clear warnings about fat, sugar and salt levels. Mexico has led the way on taxation of sweetened drinks, and in Chile, processed foods cannot be marketed to children. 32. How does Ezzati feel about the number of obese people worldwide in 2022? A. Disappointed. B. Astonished. C. Amused. D. Relieved. 33. How did the researchers conduct the new study? A. By asking questions. B. By analyzing data. C. By making observations. D. By carrying out experiments. 34. For adults, which BMI means normal weight according to the study? A. 33. B. 30. C. 20. D. 18. 35. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The good habits of teenagers in South America. B. The differences in diet among different countries. C. The problems of rising obesity rates faced by France. D. The measures taken by several countries to address obesity. 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲的是全球肥胖症的严重性和普遍性，以及不同国家为应对肥胖问题所采取的政策和措施。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Previous estimates by the World Obesity Federation suggested that there would be 1 billion people living with obesity by 2030, but that number was already overtaken in 2022(世界肥胖联合会此前的估计显示，到2030年将有10亿人患有肥胖症，但这一数字在2022年就已经超过了这一数字)”和“We hadn’t expected that the things happened so fast.(我们没有预料到事情发生得这么快。)”可知，Ezzati对于2022年全球肥胖人口的数量感到震惊。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“The new global study, conducted by more than 1,500 researchers from the Non-Communicable Diseases Risk Factor Collaboration and the World Health Organization (WHO), analyzed the height and weight measurements of over 220 million people from more than 190 countries.(这项新的全球研究由来自非传染性疾病风险因素协作组织和世界卫生组织（世卫组织）的1500多名研究人员进行，分析了来自190多个国家的2.2亿多人的身高和体重测量数据。)”可知，研究者是通过分析数据进行研究的。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Adults were regarded as obese if their body mass index (指数) (BMI) was greater than or equal to 30 and considered as underweight if their BMI was below18.5.(如果成年人的身体质量指数（BMI）大于或等于30，则被视为肥胖；如果BMI低于18.5，则被视为体重过轻。)”可推断，对于成年人来说，身体质量指数为20，属于正常体重。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“France, which saw a steady level in its obesity rates in the study, has carried out a national plan called Programme National Nutrition Santé that sets objectives for nutritional policy at the industry, consumer and research levels. Countries in South America have begun carrying out front-of-package nutritional labelling that includes clear warnings about fat, sugar and salt levels. Mexico has led the way on taxation of sweetened drinks, and in Chile, processed foods cannot be marketed to children.(在这项研究中，法国的肥胖率处于稳定水平，该国已经实施了一项名为“国家营养老人计划”的国家计划，为工业、消费者和研究层面的营养政策设定了目标。南美国家已经开始在食品包装的正面贴上营养标签，明确警告脂肪、糖和盐的含量。墨西哥在对含糖饮料征税方面走在了前面，在智利，加工食品不能向儿童销售。)”可知，最后一段主要介绍了一些国家为解决肥胖问题所采取的措施。故选D。 第二节(共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Although most empty plastic bottles are thrown, there are actually many other ways you can reuse them other than drinking. ____36____. Here are some interesting tips to use with empty plastic bottles. Cut off the biscuits When making biscuits, did you just realize you didn’t have any tools to cut them? You just need a small or large plastic bottle depending on your needs. First cut the bottle into half. ____37____. Separate eggs Do you find it challenging to separate eggs?____38____. Break the eggs into a bowl. Remove the lid, press the bottle, put the ends into the egg yolk (蛋黄) and stop the pressure. This way, the egg yolk will be taken into the bottle while the egg white will remain on the plate. In this way, separating eggs isn’t a challenging problem. ____39____ Want to remove flies in your garden safely? Use plastic bottles. Cut the bottle into half and place a sweet syrup (糖浆) at the bottom. Then place the top in the bottom so that the bottle mouth faces down. The fly will be attracted to the smell and fly into the bottle hole. Once in the bottle, the fly will climb through a narrow opening without thinking about how to get out and eventually dies. Air conditioner Sometimes, the fan removes hot air and does not cool the room but now we have a solution! ____40____ Then, place the bottle with ice on the floor for a high fan. Put the fan behind the bottle and the fan will blow the cold air as the bottle with ice causes the temperature to be lower. A. The trap B. The harm of flies C. Pour the water out from the large bottles D. You can solve this problem with plastic bottles E. Fill two large bottles with water and turn into ice F. And then you just take one of two parts to cut the cookies G. They allow you to recycle creatively for a variety of purposes 【答案】36. G 37. F 38. D 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文，介绍了空塑料瓶的一些另外的用途。 【36题详解】 前文“Although most empty plastic bottles are thrown, there are actually many other ways you can reuse them other than drinking.(虽然大多数空塑料瓶都被扔了，但实际上除了喝水，还有很多其他的方法可以重复使用它)”表明可以重复使用空塑料瓶，后文“Here are some interesting tips to use with empty plastic bottles.(以下是一些使用空塑料瓶的有趣技巧)”引出下文巧妙利用空塑料瓶的方法，G选项“它们允许你创造性地回收用于各种目的”承上启下，其中They指代上文的many other ways，符合语境。故选G。 【37题详解】 前文“When making biscuits, did you just realize you didn’t have any tools to cut them? You just need a small or large plastic bottle depending on your needs.(在做饼干的时候，你是不是突然意识到你没有任何工具来切割它们？你只需要一个大小取决于你的需要的塑料瓶)”表示塑料瓶可以帮助切饼干，前一句“First cut the bottle into half.(首先把瓶子切成两半)”表示空处为切饼干的步骤，F选项“然后再用其中的一半来切饼干”表示第二个步骤。故选F。 【38题详解】 前文“Do you find it challenging to separate eggs?(你觉得分离鸡蛋很有挑战性吗)”引出问题，表示本段说明可以用废弃塑料瓶来分隔鸡蛋，D选项“你可以用塑料瓶来解决这个问题”为对于前文提到问题的回答，符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 空处为小标题，下文第一句“Want to remove flies in your garden safely? Use plastic bottles.(想要安全地清除花园中的苍蝇？使用塑料瓶)”表示这一段描述可以用塑料瓶来捕捉苍蝇，再结合下文“Cut the bottle into half and place a sweet syrup at the bottom. Then place the top in the bottom so that the bottle mouth faces down. The fly will be attracted to the smell and fly into the bottle hole.(把瓶子切成两半，在底部放上糖浆。然后把瓶盖盖在底部，使瓶口朝下。苍蝇会被气味吸引，飞进瓶子洞)”表示塑料瓶可以用来做苍蝇的捕捉器陷阱。A选项“陷阱”很好地概括这一段内容。故选A。 【40题详解】 后文“Then, place the bottle with ice on the floor for a high fan. Put the fan behind the bottle and the fan will blow the cold air as the bottle with ice causes the temperature to be lower.(然后，把装有冰的瓶子放在地板上，这样就可以用高功率风扇了。把风扇放在瓶子后面，因为装有冰的瓶子会使温度降低，所以风扇会吹出冷空气)”可知，空处为用瓶子来制冰的第一个步骤，E选项“把两个大瓶子装满水，然后变成冰”符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 The other day, Dino, our neighbor across the road, saw me in front of our new home in Italy and called out, “Good evening!” His English, though ____41____, is much better than my Italian. “You OK?” he asked.  He had ____42____me before, usually with “good morning” or “good evening”. Once, seeing him trying to ____43____a tall streetlamp, I held the ladder for him to climb. But that was pretty much for us: a general air of ____44____.  I’d just ____45____ 46 years living in New York City. Now I’m living in a town in Italy, and everyone here except my family is a stranger. Living in the countryside, I’ve started to feel ____46____ of rural isolation (隔绝).  This moment therefore seemed an opportunity to get to know Dino a little. I could have ____47____ behind our gates to talk with him through his gates. But instead I crossed the road toward him. I ____48____ in the street talking with Dino and his wife, Grazia — I in English, they in Italian. One minute later they ____49____ me in for a tour.  Here was a fig (无花果) tree,____50____ ripe figs. Dino picked a few of the fruits, tore one in half, and put one half in his mouth. He handed me the other half and ____51____ to me to follow suit, and I did. “Delicious!” I ____52____.  Dino and I ____53____ this sequence with trees bearing plums and walnuts, too — he picking, I sampling. In spite of our____54____ in language, nothing important was lost. And now we were ____55____ neighbors. 41. A. advanced B. fluent C. limited D. local 42. A. greeted B. welcomed C. taught D. understood 43. A. sell B. fix C. climb D. assist 44. A. inspiration B. comprehension C. sadness D. friendliness 45. A. started B. continued C. delayed D. concluded 46. A. comforts B. secrets C. pains D. customs 47. A. fallen B. gone C. stayed D. lain 48. A. drove B. stood C. wandered D. slipped 49. A. awarded B. invited C. entertained D. amazed 50. A. bearing B. containing C. facing D. hiding 51. A. signaled B. explained C. announced D. charged 52. A. suspected B. complained C. attempted D. declared 53. A. practiced B. repeated C. copied D. exchanged 54. A. differences B. benefits C. levels D. difficulties 55. A. brave B. elegant C. common D. true 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. C 48. B 49. B 50. A 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者从纽约移居意大利乡村后，通过与邻居迪诺的互动（语言不通但友善相处、分享水果），逐渐打破隔阂，建立起真挚的邻里关系的故事。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的英语虽然有限，但比我的意大利语好多了。A. advanced高级的；B. fluent流利的；C. limited有限的；D. local当地的。根据空前“his English”及空后“is much better than my Italian”并结合“though”可知，此处说的是迪诺的英语一般，“有限”符合语境。故选C项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他以前跟我打过招呼，通常是“早上好”或“晚上好”。A. greeted问候；B. welcomed欢迎；C. taught教授；D. understood理解。根据空后“usually with ‘good morning’ or ‘good evening’”可知，此处指的是“打招呼”。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一次，看到他试图修理一盏高高的路灯，我扶起梯子让他爬上去。A. sell卖；B. fix修理；C. climb爬；D. assist帮助。根据空后“I held the ladder for him to climb.”可知，作者帮他扶梯子是修理路灯。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但对我们来说，差不多就是这样：一种大体上友好的氛围。A. inspiration灵感；B. comprehension理解力；C. sadness悲伤；D. friendliness友好。根据上文“usually with “good morning” or “good evening””，“I held the ladder for him to climb.”可知，他们之间的交情仅仅是类似于“见面问候，帮忙扶梯子”这样的友好氛围。故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我刚刚结束了在纽约46年的生活。A. started开始；B. continued继续；C. delayed推迟；D. concluded得出结论，结束。根据第一段中“in front of our new home in Italy”及下文“Now I’m living in a town in Italy, and everyone here except my family is a stranger.”可知，作者现在住在意大利，刚刚结束了在纽约的生活。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：住在乡下，我开始体会到乡村与世隔绝带来的苦闷。A. comforts舒适，慰藉；B. secrets秘密；C. pains痛苦；D. customs习俗。根据上文“Now I’m living in a town in Italy, and everyone here except my family is a stranger.”及空后“rural isolation”可知，作者觉得在乡村与世隔绝，感觉很痛苦。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我本可以待在自家门内，隔着门和他交谈。A. fallen掉落；B. gone前往；C. stayed停留，保持；D. lain躺下。根据下文“But instead I crossed the road toward him.”可知，前后转折，此处应指作者本可以待在门后，隔着门聊天但却没有这样做。故选C项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我站在街上，和迪诺以及他的妻子格拉齐亚聊着天——我说英语，他们说意大利语。A. drove驾驶；B. stood站立；C. wandered徘徊；D. slipped滑倒。根据上文“But instead I crossed the road toward him. ”及空后“in the street”可知，他们是站在大街上聊天。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一分钟后，他们邀请我进去参观。A. awarded授予；B. invited邀请；C. entertained使愉快；D. amazed使惊奇。根据上文“But instead I crossed the road toward him. I  8  in the street talking with Dino and his wife, Grazia — I in English, they in Italian.”及下文“Here was a fig tree”可知，作者穿过马路走到迪诺家门口与他们夫妻聊天，后来他们邀请作者去家里参观。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是一棵无花果树，结着成熟的无花果。A. bearing结着（果实）；B. containing包含；C. facing面对；D. hiding隐藏。根据下文“Dino picked a few of the fruits, tore one in half, and put one half in his mouth.”可知，迪诺摘下来直接吃了，因此此处指无花果树上结着成熟的果子。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他把另一半递给我，示意我也跟着做，我照做了。A. signaled示意；B. explained解释；C. announced宣告；D. charged控告。根据空后“to me to follow suit, and I did.”可知，此处指的是迪诺示意我像他一样吃下另一半。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“太好吃了！”我赞叹道。A. suspected怀疑；B. complained抱怨；C. attempted尝试；D. declared宣称。根据空前“Delicious!”并结合上文作者跟迪诺一样吃无花果可知，此处指的是吃后赞叹无花果美味，“declared”此处结合语境引申为“赞叹道”，更符合中文描述美食时的表达习惯。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：迪诺和我对着结着李子和核桃的树也重复了这一过程——他采摘，我品尝。A. practiced训练；B. repeated重复；C. copied复制；D. exchanged交换。根据空后“this sequence with trees bearing plums and walnuts, too”并结合上文中作者与迪诺摘无花果和吃无花果的场景可知，此处是指在李子树以及核桃树下重复这个场景。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管我们语言不通，但任何重要的东西都没有缺失。A. differences区别；B. benefits好处；C. levels水平；D. difficulties困难。根据第一段中“His English, though 1 , is much better than my Italian.”及空后“in language”可知，二人虽然语言不通，但并不影响他们沟通。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：而现在，我们已然成为了真正的邻居。A. brave勇敢的；B. elegant优雅的；C. common普通的；D. true真正的。根据上文“In spite of our 14 in language, nothing important was lost.”并结合全文可知，作者与迪诺虽然语言不通，但是通过彼此的互动建立了真挚的邻里关系，因此他们成了真正的邻居。故选D项。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Food waste is one of the greatest challenges of our time, and fruit and vegetables are especially problematic, as about 52% of them go bad before ____56____(eventual) reaching consumers. But one Malaysian company has come up ____57____ a simple solution to this problem — a tiny sticker (贴纸) that keeps fruit from ____58____(go) bad for up to weeks. You’ve probably seen stickers on fruit before, but not like the ones created by the Malaysian company. Those common stickers are typically ____59____(use) only to provide consumers with ____60____(inform) about the growers and how the fruit was grown, ____61____ Stixfresh has a completely different purpose. It contains something special and all-natural that slows down the ripening (成熟) process, keeping the fruit fresh and juicy for much ____62____(long). Stixfresh founder Zhafri Zainudin says that he thought of the idea for the stickers after visiting a friend ____63____ ran a fruit store. The man was worried about losing money every day because of bad fruit, but he knew that there was no way to stop nature from taking ____64____(it) course. The Malaysian businessman worked with many ____65____(university) to develop and test his sticker. At first, Stixfresh stickers were only used to lengthen the shelf-life of mangoes, but the company later worked on other fruit, like dragon fruit, star fruit, apples and pears. 【答案】56. eventually 57. with 58. going 59. used 60. information 61. but 62. longer 63. who##that 64. its 65. universities 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了食物浪费是我们这个时代最大的挑战之一，一家马来西亚的公司提出了一个的简单解决方案：一个很小的贴纸可以使水果在长达数周的时间内不变质。 【56题详解】 考查副词。句意：食物浪费是我们这个时代面临的最大挑战之一，水果和蔬菜的问题尤其严重，因为大约有52%的食物在最终到达消费者手中之前就已经变质了。使用副词作状语修饰动名词reaching，需要的词义为“最终”，为eventually，故填eventually。 【57题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：但是一家马来西亚公司想出了一个简单的方法来解决这个问题——一种小贴纸，可以防止水果在长达几周的时间内变质。固定短语come up with：想出，故填with。 【58题详解】 考查动名词。句意：但是一家马来西亚公司想出了一个简单的方法来解决这个问题——一种小贴纸，可以防止水果在长达几周的时间内变质。介词from后需用动名词作宾语，故填going。 【59题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：这些普通的贴纸通常只用于向消费者提供关于种植者的信息和水果是如何种植的信息，但Stixfresh有一个完全不同的目的。分析句子结构可知，空处谓语动词使用了一般现在时态的被动语态“are done”，表示被动意义，所以空处需用过去分词used，故填used。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：这些普通的贴纸通常只用于向消费者提供关于种植者的信息和水果是如何种植的信息，但Stixfresh有一个完全不同的目的。空处需用名词作介词with的宾语，inform的名词是information，意为“信息”，为不可数名词，故填information。 【61题详解】 考查并列连词。句意：这些普通的贴纸通常只用于向消费者提供关于种植者的信息和水果是如何种植的信息，但Stixfresh有一个完全不同的目的。分析句子结构可知，“Those common stickers are typically...only to provide consumers with...about the growers and how the fruit was grown”和“Stixfresh has a completely different purpose”为转折关系，使用并列连词but来连接，故填but。 【62题详解】 考查比较级。句意：它含有一些特殊的全天然的东西，可以延缓成熟的过程，让水果保持新鲜多汁的时间更长。由空前修饰词much和句意的需要可知，空处需用long的比较级longer，表示“更长久”，Stixfresh目的就是让水果保持新鲜多汁的时间更长，故填longer。 【63题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：Stixfresh的创始人Zhafri Zainudin说，他是在拜访一位经营水果店的朋友后想到这个贴纸的主意的。分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导定语从句，先行词是 a friend，指人，从句中缺少主语，则需用关系代词who或that引导定语从句，故填who或that。 【64题详解】 考查代词。句意：这个人每天都担心因为坏水果而赔钱，但他知道没有办法阻止自然规律的发生。空处需用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词course，故填its。 【65题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：这位马来西亚商人与许多大学合作开发并测试他的贴纸。many后接可数名词复数，university的复数为universities，故填universities。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节 书面表达 (满分15分) 66. 你校计划组织高二学生开展“课外实践拓展”（Extracurricular Practice Activity）活动，现向全体同学征集主题公园推荐方案。请你以“A Theme Park”为题，写一封邮件给负责老师Mr. Smith，词数100左右，内容包括： 1. 推荐一个主题公园（说明名称及所在城市）； 2. 简述推荐理由（如特色项目、文化元素等）； 3. 说明该公园对学生实践拓展的意义。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Dear Mr. Smith, I’m Li Hua from Class 2, Grade 2. I’m writing to recommend a wonderful theme park for our upcoming “Extracurricular Practice Activity” — Happy Valley in Beijing. This park stands out with its unique “Chinese Culture Zone”. There, we can watch vivid traditional folk dances and shadow puppet shows after riding exciting roller coasters. It also has a small museum showing ancient Chinese toys, which is both fun and educational. Visiting it will help us relax from heavy study pressure and learn cultural knowledge outside textbooks. It can also improve our teamwork when we experience rides together. I hope my recommendation will be helpful. Thank you! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李华的身份，给负责“课外实践拓展”活动的老师Mr. Smith写一封邮件，给出自己的公园推荐方案，应首先推荐主题公园，再简述具体的推荐理由，最后说明该公园对学生实践拓展的意义。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 即将到来：upcoming→approaching, forthcoming 展示：show→display, exhibit, showcase 压力：pressure→stress, load 有帮助的：helpful→useful, beneficial, constructive 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m writing to recommend a wonderful theme park for our upcoming “Extracurricular Practice Activity” — Happy Valley in Beijing. 拓展句：I’m writing to recommend Happy Valley in Beijing, which is a wonderful theme park for our upcoming “Extracurricular Practice Activity”. 【点睛】[高分句型1] It also has a small museum showing ancient Chinese toys, which is both fun and educational. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] It can also improve our teamwork when we experience rides together. (运用了when引导时间状语从句) 第二节 读后续写 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In 2018, 17-year-old Hemesh spent a life-changing summer with his grandmother Anne, who had been diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease. Witnessing the impact of the disease firsthand, Hemesh was awakened to the seriousness of the situation. One night, Hemesh walked into the kitchen only to discover that his grandmother had left the gas stove (炉) on after making tea. Shocked by the dangerous consequences Alzheimer’s disease could bring about, he couldn’t help but wonder what might have happened if he hadn’t been there. Hemesh’s worries increased as he observed his grandmother’s behavior. She would wake up in the early hours of the morning, believing she was on a train, and wander outside aimlessly. This wandering tendency could potentially lead her to get lost or put herself in risky situations. Determined to make a difference, Hemesh engaged himself in extensive research about Alzheimer’s disease and its symptomatic (症状的) progression. Through his studies, he discovered that wandering was a common problem among dementia patients, especially those with Alzheimer’s disease. Inspired by his newfound knowledge and fueled by his desire to help, Hemesh told his family, “I can’t just stand by and watch this happen. I need to do something to keep Grandma safe. I think I have an idea that might help not just her, but others in similar situations.” With firm determination, he developed an inventive answer to the wandering dilemma, a device he called the Guardian Companion. It was a wearable device, similar to a smartwatch, specifically designed for Alzheimer’s patients. It integrated advanced GPS technology and a panic button to assist those who tended to wander, ensuring their safety and well-being. After the device got its official approval, Hemesh happily went to try it on for his grandmother. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As Anne put on the Guardian Companion, Hemesh explained how it worked. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In the next few weeks, the device made a difference to Anne and her family. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： As Anne put on the Guardian Companion, Hemesh explained how it worked. He reassured her that it would help keep her safe. With a mixture of curiosity and skepticism, Anne agreed to give it a try. The device fit comfortably on her wrist. Hemesh walked his grandmother through the features, showing her how to use the panic button. Anne’s eyes lit up with a glimmer of hope, and for the first time since her diagnosis, she felt a sense of regained independence. In the next few weeks, the device made a difference to Anne and her family. Not only did it provide a sense of security for Anne, but it also relieved the constant worry for her loved ones. The device brought peace of mind to the entire family, knowing that Anne was protected even when they couldn’t be by her side. Hemesh’s creation had truly transformed dementia care, and he found himself on a new mission to make the device accessible to as many people as possible, ensuring that no one had to face the challenges of Alzheimer’s disease alone. 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了2018年，17岁的Hemesh和被诊断患有阿尔茨海默病的祖母Anne度过了一个改变人生的夏天。Hemesh亲眼目睹了这种疾病对祖母的影响的严重性，主要表现为“闲荡”。出于对于祖母安全的考虑，凭着坚定的决心，他发明了一种可穿戴装置，类似于智能手表，专门为患有阿尔茨海默病患者设计。通过该装置的使用，祖母不仅在人身安全方面得到了保障，也在精神上有了自由保证。不仅如此，Hemesh希望可以对该装置进行跟进和改善，以适用于更多的患有阿尔茨海默病的人。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“As Anne put on the Guardian Companion, Hemesh explained how it worked. (当Anne戴上“守护伴侣”时，Hemesh解释了它是如何工作的。)”可知，第一段可描写Hemesh对这个装置的具体解释和演示使用方法。 ②由第二段首句内容“In the next few weeks, the device made a difference to Anne and her family. (在接下来的几个星期里，这个装置对Anne和她的家人产生了影响。)”可知，第二段可描写这个装置对于Anne和家人的具体影响，以及Hemesh的打算。 2.续写线索：劝服Anne戴上“守护伴侣”——解释功能——点燃希望——“守护伴侣”给Anne和家人带来的积极影响——Hemesh的打算 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①演示/展示：show/display/reveal/present ②提供：provide/offer/give ③带来/导致：bring/produce/cause ④知道/了解：know/learn about/be aware of/make sure 情绪类 ①希望/信心：with a glimmer of hope/wishfully/hopefully ②担心/焦虑：constant worry/anxiety 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Not only did it provide a sense of security for Anne, but it also relieved the constant worry for her loved ones.（使用了“Not only…”置于句首的部分倒装句式） [高分句型2]. The device brought peace of mind to the entire family, knowing that Anne was protected even when they couldn’t be by her side.（“knowing that Anne was protected even when they couldn’t be by her side”为现在分词作状语，且that引导从句，作动词“knowing”宾语从句） [高分句型3]. Hemesh’s creation had truly transformed dementia care, and he found himself on a new mission to make the device accessible to as many people as possible, ensuring that no one had to face the challenges of Alzheimer’s disease alone.（由and连接前后两个并列句；“ensuring that no one had to face the challenges of Alzheimer’s disease alone”为现在分词作状语，且that引导从句作动词“ensuring”的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Hi, Stuart. It's nice to see you here. Are you also looking for the book for our science class? No, not really. I want to buy a story book. Mary, i'm sorry, I can't pick you up at the airport this afternoon. I have to visit an important customer. That's okay. I can go home by taxi. Thank you there. I'll be home early and let's eat out tonight. Doctor Anderson's office, may I help you? I'd like to have doctor Anderson examined my teeth. Can I come tomorrow? Let me see. I'm afraid doctor Anderson won't be able to see you tomorrow. What about thursday then? Excuse me, could you show me the way to the cinema, please? Sorry, but i'm a stranger here myself. Jane, why are you here in the office? I thought you were leaving for new york today. Yes, but my flight is not until this evening. I see. Then I can give you a ride to the airport after work. Thank you, Kevin. That's very nice of you. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六和第七题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, I lost. How do I get to the market? You're a bit far from there. I hope you are not . in a hurry. No, I just need to buy some food. Which way should I go? Go straight the following blocks, then turn left and walk about two blocks. The market is on the right side of the street. You can take a bus at the next crossroads. How long does IT take? If I walk there . around thirty . minutes? That's not far away. Thank you. Excuse me, I lost. How do I get to the market? You're a bit far from there. I hope you are not . in a hurry. No, I just need to buy some food. Which way should I go? Go straight the following blocks, then turn left and walk about two blocks. The market is on the right side of the street. You can take a bus at the next crossroads. How long does IT take? If I walk there . around thirty minutes? That's not far away. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第十题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。David, have you heard the news? Our school team is in the finals. I know I watched the match on T. V last night. Do you think they were good? They certainly were. A group of us have decided to go and support them in the finals. Will you come along to . i'm not sure when is IT. It's on saturday afternoon at three thirty and we'll get at the school gate at three o'clock. So are you coming? No, I don't think so. I've got piano lessons at youth bird every saturday. Can't you have IT on another day? But my mother really . likes that. Come on, lisa, this is the finals. Our school team has been working hard and they need our support. Well, let me talk with my mom first. okay? Once you have made a decision, just give me a call. David, have you heard the news? Our school team is in . the finals. I know I watched the match on T. V last night. Do you think they were good? They certainly were. A group of us have decided to go and support them in the finals. Will you come along too? I'm not sure when is IT. It's on saturday afternoon at three thirty, and we'll get at the school gate at three o'clock. So are you coming? No, I don't think so. I've got piano lessons at two bird every saturday. Can't you have IT on another day? But my mother really . likes that. Come on, lisa, this is the finals. Our school team has been working hard and they need our support. Well, let me talk with my mom first. okay? Once you have made a decision, just give me a call. 听下面一段对话，回答第十一至第十三题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Oh, that's the second bus that has gone on my phone. I wonder where all the people come from. I really think they should let more people on at this time of the day when there are so many people going to work. but they won't allow people to stand on the bus, you know, too dangerous. I don't mind that. Look, I think . that is an eleven . isn't IT? No, i'm afraid not. It's seventeen. I think i'll go by underground . tomorrow. No, not me. I can't stand all stuck in standing. Besides, I need to look at the scenery. I see what you mean. Oh, here comes a number of them to know. three. Anyway, we are sure to get on one of them. Oh, that's the second bus that has gone on my phone. I wonder where all the people come from. I really think they should let more people on at this time of the day when there are so many people going to work. but they won't allow people to stand on the bus, you know, too dangerous. I don't mind that. Look. I think that is an eleven . isn't IT? No, i'm afraid not. It's seventeen. I think i'll go by underground . tomorrow. No, not me. I can't stand all stuck in standing. Besides, I need to look at the scenery. I see what you mean. Oh, here comes a number of them. Two, no, three. Anyway, we are sure to get on one of them. 听下面一段对话，回答第十四至第十六题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, my name is and smith. Hi, i'm bill herrington. mr. harrington. I need to ask you a few questions before I show you what we have. First, what Price can you . accept somewhere between eight hundred and nine hundred winter month? okay. Did you have a particular place in mind? Well, I would like to live somewhere near the university, or at least on the bus line. I have a class to attend early in the morning. okay. Are there any other things you would like to have, for example, a dishwasher, a swimming pool or an air conditioner? I would certainly like to have a dish washer and something worth like this. Air conditioning be necessary. Oh, yes. And two bedrooms will be nice. Okay, here are photos of the flats that meet your requirements. Thank you. This one past the street looks nice. I would like to see IT and the one on main street. sure. Let me get the keys and we can go right away. great. Thank you. Hi, my name is and smith. Hi, i'm bill hering ton. mr. Harington, I need to ask you a few questions before I show you what we have. First, what Price can you . accept somewhere between eight hundred and nine hundred renta months? okay. Did you have a particular place in mind? Well, I would like to live somewhere near the university, or at least on the bus line. I have a class to attend early in the morning. okay. Are there any other things you would like to have, for example, a dishwasher, a swimming pool or an air conditioner? I would certainly like to have a dish washer and something worth like this. Air conditioning would be necessary. Oh, yes. And two bedrooms will be nice. Okay. here are photos of the flats that meet your requirements. Thank you. This one past the street looks nice. I would like to see IT and the one on main street. sure. Let me get the keys and we can go right away. great. Thank you. 听下面一段独白，回答第十七至第20题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi everybody, welcome to the sea life center. This is an extremely exciting place with so many things to see. IT costs four pounds with grown ups and two pounds for children. IT opens at eight thirty AM every day of the year, except the twenty fifth and twenty six of december when the center is closed. Special attractions to the children include the hourly feeding times for all the different fish. Starting at nine thirty AM, you can see everything here from the biggest fish to the smallest. Every morning from ten o'clock, there are short films for children in the sea life theatre. Someone is always there to answer questions about what she's seen, the latest attraction of the center. This is a big glass passage. You can walk through all around deal. You'll see fish swimming, sometimes even over your head. You certainly have a fierce possible view of the underwater world. Children like, it's really amazing for grown ups too. I'm sure you have a good time here. Hi everybody. Welcome to the sea life center. This is an extremely exciting place with so many things to see. IT costs four pounds with growing ups and two pounds for children. IT opens at eight thirty AM every day of the year, except the twenty fifth and twenty sixth of december when the center is closed. Special attractions to the children include the hourly feeding times for all the different fish. Starting at nine thirty AM, you can see everything here from the biggest fish to the smallest. Every morning from ten o'clock, there are short films for children in the sea life theatre. Someone is always there to answer questions about what she's seen. The latest attraction of the center is a big glass passage you can walk through all around you. You'll see fish swimming, sometimes even over your head. You certainly have a fires, possible view of the underwater world. Children like, it's really amazing for grown ups too. I'm sure you have a good time here. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025～2026学年第一学期 高二年级第三次诊断考试英语试卷 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do in the afternoon? A. Visit a customer. B. Go to the airport. C. Eat in a restaurant. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man make the phone call? A. To apply for a new job. B. To make an appointment. C. To ask for medical advice. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. He cannot help. B. He has lost his way. C. He is not interested. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Jane going to do this evening? A. Fly to New York. B. Work in the office. C. Have dinner with Kevin. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Roommates. B. Strangers. C. Neighbors. 7. What will the woman probably do next? A. Find a street map. B. Run to catch a bus. C. Walk to the market. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did David do last night? A. He played volleyball. B. He watched television. C. He read the newspaper. 9. What time will the match on Saturday afternoon start? A. At 2:30. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:30. 10. What will Lisa do first? A. Give David a call. B. Talk with her mom. C. Take a piano lesson. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When does the conversation probably take place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 12. Which bus are the speaker going to take? A. No. 3. B. No. 11. C. No. 17. 13. How will the woman go to work tomorrow? A. By underground. B. On foot. C. By bus. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the woman doing? A. Serving a customer. B. Giving an interview. C. Asking for directions. 15. What does Bill Harrington do? A. He’s a student. B. He’s a bus driver. C. He’s a photographer. 16. What are the speakers going to do? A. Visit a local park. B. Buy a dishwasher. C. Look at some flats. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How much does it cost a grown-up to visit the Sea Life Centre? A. £2. B. £4. C. £10. 18. When do the hourly feeding times for the fish begin? A At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 10:30 a.m. 19. What can children do in the Sea Life Theatre? A. Perform in a play. B. Talk with an actor. C. Watch a short film. 20. What is the latest attraction at the Sea Life Theatre? A. An open-air swimming pool. B. An underwater glass passage. C. An outside children’s play area. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Some beaches are perfect for relaxing, while others offer activities like hiking and water sports. Visit these beautiful beaches for an unforgettable vacation. Cannon Beach If your perfect beach vacation spot features postcard-worthy scenery and peace, look no further than Cannon Beach. In this Pacific Northwest town, you can even build a fire on the beach to relax beside while watching the sun set. When you need a break from the beach, grab a bike and head downtown to explore its art galleries, shops and restaurants. Horseshoe Bay Beach For a one-of-a-kind beach experience, head to Horseshoe Bay Beach on Bermuda’s South Shore. Known for its pink sand, this beach is a popular destination for families looking to play in the calm blue-green waters and build blush-colored sandcastles. Adventure seekers can also take part in the self-guided island bicycle tour or engage in exciting water sports. Mohegan Bluffs This beach is famous for its natural beauty. Upon arrival, pause to admire your surroundings and learn about its ties to the native people, their ancient traditions, and connection to the land, adding depth to your beach experience. Then, take the 141 steps down to the sand to sunbathe. After that, climb back up to visit the Southeast Light for an up-close view of its 18th-century lighthouse. South Beach This tropical district on Florida’s Atlantic Coast is world-renowned for its powdery white sand. Although technically part of the Miami Beach area, South Beach stands out due to its Art Deco architecture seen in everything from the beachfront lifeguard towers to the high-rise buildings along the famed Ocean Drive. 21. What similarity do Cannon Beach and Horseshoe Bay Beach share? A. The chance to cycle around. B. Their lively artistic scene. C. The unique water sports. D. Their distinctive sand color. 22. Who is most likely attracted to Mohegan Bluffs? A. Those seeking water sports. B. Fans of modern lighthouses. C. Those interested in local culture. D. Enthusiasts of mountain climbing. 23. What sets South Beach apart from the rest of the Miami Beach area? A. Its beach sand. B. Its architectural style. C. Its ocean drive. D. Its high-rise buildings. B Before arriving in China I had read various books relating to China, and my fascination were increasing. Therefore, when I arrived, I couldn’t have been more excited to be living in this huge historically and culturally rich country. The food, the landmarks, the big cities and everyday life — I couldn’t wait to explore. Yet despite my passion, learning Chinese hadn’t even entered my mind. This wasn’t laziness, but rather fear at the thought of trying to learn what is regarded as the most difficult language in the world. Besides this, I was living in Shanghai, an international city, with many people speaking English as a second language — I decided English would be enough. However, after a year in China I began to observe that while many foreigners did not speak Chinese, there were plenty who did. Perhaps it was achievable after all? In addition, I felt uncomfortable with how many Chinese people could speak English and yet I couldn’t even speak the most basic Chinese. With these factors in mind and a thirst for a new challenge, I decided to begin my language journey and my only regret is that I didn’t start earlier. Learning to speak Chinese isn’t as insurmountable as I once thought. When I speak to native Chinese speakers in Chinese, they almost always understand me, I have also not found it too difficult to remember characters and I am now even able to write over 400 characters. The thing I find most challenging is listening since native speakers talk at such a speed. I can’t always understand what’s been said. My biggest takeaway from learning Chinese is that it’s not only achievable but can also be enjoyable. Learning Chinese not only helped me in day-to-day life, but deepened my cultural understanding of such a fascinating country. So, to all my non-Chinese friends I say this, take up the challenge and take the leap of faith. 24. Why didn’t the author learn Chinese when he arrived in China in 2017? A. He showed no passion for China. B. He was unwilling to make the effort. C. He avoided learning a second language. D. He avoided doing something difficult. 25. What caused the author to learn Chinese? A. His regret about starting learning late. B. Support from many friends around him. C. Eagerness to take up the challenge. D. A thirst to prove his gift for language. 26. What does the underlined word “insurmountable” in the 5th paragraph mean? A. Valueless. B. Difficult. C. Unnecessary. D. Unacceptable. 27. What can we learn from the author’s experience? A. Love breaks down difficulties. B. Hard work pays off. C. Hard work is the key to success. D. Bravery opens up a new world. C Some civilizations record their pasts with art or books. Others pass on history through folk songs and dances. In Singapore, the story of how a ramshackle fishing village in Southeast Asia developed into a wealthy and modern country often comes in spoonfuls of peppery pork rib soup or bites of fried egg noodles at its hawker centers (小贩中心). For visitors, hawker centers might just seem like food courts: Follow your nose or the longest line, then pay a few Singapore dollars for a plate of food to enjoy at a shared table. For Singaporeans, hawker culture is about more than just a good meal. These food centers are symbols of the country’s diversified culture. Hawker centers are so central to Singapore that the country recently led a successful campaign to have the practice listed as the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. To accommodate (容纳) Singapore’s diversified population, the government made sure the hawker centers included Malay, Indian, and Chinese store owners. “Hawker centers are likely the first places where people will try another ethnic group’s food,” says Chee Kien Lai, author of Early Hawkers in Singa pore. “They’re open to everyone. You can get Chinese food or try Indian cuisine and get connected to different cultures and religions.” After Singapore’s rapid development in the 1970s and 80s, there was a sudden stop in the construction of hawker centers. Everybody was concentrating on becoming a knowledge-based society. By the time the government returned to building new hawker centers in 2011, many people wondered if there were enough people to carry on the tradition. “Even though locals love eating at hawker centers, few are interested in running a small food shop themselves,” says Chee. “The cost of labor has gone up, with the younger, better-educated generation put off by the long hours and physical work the job requires. As aging hawkers retire, their recipes risk extinction.” That’s one of the reasons that, in 2019, Singapore’s National Heritage Board put the hawkers forward for UNESCO recognition. “We need to make them our local cultural heroes,” says Tay. 28. Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “ramshackle” in paragraph l? A. Poor. B. Big. C. Unfriendly. D. Pretty. 29. For Singaporeans, the hawker centers are__________. A. a means of passing on their history B. an easy way to earn a living C. symbols of being a modern country D. just good places for cheap food 30. What can we learn from paragraph 4? A. Singapore has a very diversified population. B. Hawker centers declined shortly after the 1980s. C. There is intense competition among the hawkers. D. Young people enjoy working at the hawker centers. 31. What is Chee Kien Lai worried about? A. The rising prices of food. B. The high cost of labor in Singapore. C The disappearance of hawker centers. D. A lack of customers for hawker centers. D More than 1 billion children, teenagers and adults live with obesity (肥胖) around the world, making it the most common form of malnutrition in many countries, according to a study published on Thursday in the journal The Lancet. “Previous estimates by the World Obesity Federation suggested that there would be 1 billion people living with obesity by 2030, but that number was already overtaken in 2022,” Dr. Majid Ezzati, senior author of the study and professor at Imperial College London, said in a news conference on Thursday. “We hadn’t expected that the things happened so fast.” The new global study, conducted by more than 1,500 researchers from the Non-Communicable Diseases Risk Factor Collaboration and the World Health Organization (WHO), analyzed the height and weight measurements of over 220 million people from more than 190 countries. The study focused on rates of underweight and obesity, both forms of malnutrition that are harmful to people’s health. Adults were regarded as obese if their body mass index (指数) (BMI) was greater than or equal to 30 and considered as underweight if their BMI was below18.5. Children and teenagers were defined as obese or underweight based on age and sex, according to the study. “Undernutrition and obesity are two faces of the same problem, which is the lack of access to a healthy diet,” Dr. Francesco Branca, director of the WHO Department of Nutrition and Food Safety, said in the news conference. “Public policy must aim to improve monitoring of food producers and ensure fair access to healthy and nutritious food for everyone. Over 3 billion people in the world still cannot afford a healthy diet.” France, which saw a steady level in its obesity rates in the study, has carried out a national plan called Programme National Nutrition Santé that sets objectives for nutritional policy at the industry, consumer and research levels. Countries in South America have begun carrying out front-of-package nutritional labelling that includes clear warnings about fat, sugar and salt levels. Mexico has led the way on taxation of sweetened drinks, and in Chile, processed foods cannot be marketed to children. 32. How does Ezzati feel about the number of obese people worldwide in 2022? A. Disappointed. B. Astonished. C. Amused. D. Relieved. 33. How did the researchers conduct the new study? A. By asking questions. B. By analyzing data. C. By making observations. D. By carrying out experiments. 34. For adults, which BMI means normal weight according to the study? A. 33. B. 30. C. 20. D. 18. 35. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The good habits of teenagers in South America. B. The differences in diet among different countries. C. The problems of rising obesity rates faced by France. D. The measures taken by several countries to address obesity. 第二节(共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Although most empty plastic bottles are thrown, there are actually many other ways you can reuse them other than drinking. ____36____. Here are some interesting tips to use with empty plastic bottles. Cut off the biscuits When making biscuits, did you just realize you didn’t have any tools to cut them? You just need a small or large plastic bottle depending on your needs. First cut the bottle into half. ____37____. Separate eggs Do you find it challenging to separate eggs?____38____. Break the eggs into a bowl. Remove the lid, press the bottle, put the ends into the egg yolk (蛋黄) and stop the pressure. This way, the egg yolk will be taken into the bottle while the egg white will remain on the plate. In this way, separating eggs isn’t a challenging problem. ____39____ Want to remove flies in your garden safely? Use plastic bottles. Cut the bottle into half and place a sweet syrup (糖浆) at the bottom. Then place the top in the bottom so that the bottle mouth faces down. The fly will be attracted to the smell and fly into the bottle hole. Once in the bottle, the fly will climb through a narrow opening without thinking about how to get out and eventually dies. Air conditioner Sometimes, the fan removes hot air and does not cool the room but now we have a solution! ____40____ Then, place the bottle with ice on the floor for a high fan. Put the fan behind the bottle and the fan will blow the cold air as the bottle with ice causes the temperature to be lower. A. The trap B. The harm of flies C. Pour the water out from the large bottles D. You can solve this problem with plastic bottles E. Fill two large bottles with water and turn into ice F. And then you just take one of two parts to cut the cookies G. They allow you to recycle creatively for a variety of purposes 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 The other day, Dino, our neighbor across the road, saw me in front of our new home in Italy and called out, “Good evening!” His English, though ____41____, is much better than my Italian. “You OK?” he asked.  He had ____42____me before, usually with “good morning” or “good evening”. Once, seeing him trying to ____43____a tall streetlamp, I held the ladder for him to climb. But that was pretty much for us: a general air of ____44____.  I’d just ____45____ 46 years living in New York City. Now I’m living in a town in Italy, and everyone here except my family is a stranger. Living in the countryside, I’ve started to feel ____46____ of rural isolation (隔绝).  This moment therefore seemed an opportunity to get to know Dino a little. I could have ____47____ behind our gates to talk with him through his gates. But instead I crossed the road toward him. I ____48____ in the street talking with Dino and his wife, Grazia — I in English, they in Italian. One minute later they ____49____ me in for a tour.  Here was a fig (无花果) tree,____50____ ripe figs. Dino picked a few of the fruits, tore one in half, and put one half in his mouth. He handed me the other half and ____51____ to me to follow suit, and I did. “Delicious!” I ____52____.  Dino and I ____53____ this sequence with trees bearing plums and walnuts too — he picking, I sampling. In spite of our____54____ in language, nothing important was lost. And now we were ____55____ neighbors. 41. A. advanced B. fluent C. limited D. local 42. A. greeted B. welcomed C. taught D. understood 43. A. sell B. fix C. climb D. assist 44. A. inspiration B. comprehension C. sadness D. friendliness 45. A. started B. continued C. delayed D. concluded 46. A. comforts B. secrets C. pains D. customs 47. A. fallen B. gone C. stayed D. lain 48. A. drove B. stood C. wandered D. slipped 49. A. awarded B. invited C. entertained D. amazed 50. A. bearing B. containing C. facing D. hiding 51. A. signaled B. explained C. announced D. charged 52. A. suspected B. complained C. attempted D. declared 53. A. practiced B. repeated C. copied D. exchanged 54. A. differences B. benefits C. levels D. difficulties 55. A. brave B. elegant C. common D. true 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Food waste is one of the greatest challenges of our time, and fruit and vegetables are especially problematic, as about 52% of them go bad before ____56____(eventual) reaching consumers. But one Malaysian company has come up ____57____ a simple solution to this problem — a tiny sticker (贴纸) that keeps fruit from ____58____(go) bad for up to weeks. You’ve probably seen stickers on fruit before, but not like the ones created by the Malaysian company. Those common stickers are typically ____59____(use) only to provide consumers with ____60____(inform) about the growers and how the fruit was grown, ____61____ Stixfresh has a completely different purpose. It contains something special and all-natural that slows down the ripening (成熟) process, keeping the fruit fresh and juicy for much ____62____(long). Stixfresh founder Zhafri Zainudin says that he thought of the idea for the stickers after visiting a friend ____63____ ran a fruit store. The man was worried about losing money every day because of bad fruit, but he knew that there was no way to stop nature from taking ____64____(it) course. The Malaysian businessman worked with many ____65____(university) to develop and test his sticker. At first, Stixfresh stickers were only used to lengthen the shelf-life of mangoes, but the company later worked on other fruit, like dragon fruit, star fruit, apples and pears. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节 书面表达 (满分15分) 66. 你校计划组织高二学生开展“课外实践拓展”（Extracurricular Practice Activity）活动，现向全体同学征集主题公园推荐方案。请你以“A Theme Park”为题，写一封邮件给负责老师Mr. Smith，词数100左右，内容包括： 1. 推荐一个主题公园（说明名称及所在城市）； 2. 简述推荐理由（如特色项目、文化元素等）； 3. 说明该公园对学生实践拓展的意义。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In 2018, 17-year-old Hemesh spent a life-changing summer with his grandmother Anne, who had been diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease. Witnessing the impact of the disease firsthand, Hemesh was awakened to the seriousness of the situation. One night, Hemesh walked into the kitchen only to discover that his grandmother had left the gas stove (炉) on after making tea. Shocked by the dangerous consequences Alzheimer’s disease could bring about, he couldn’t help but wonder what might have happened if he hadn’t been there. Hemesh’s worries increased as he observed his grandmother’s behavior. She would wake up in the early hours of the morning, believing she was on a train, and wander outside aimlessly. This wandering tendency could potentially lead her to get lost or put herself in risky situations. Determined to make a difference, Hemesh engaged himself in extensive research about Alzheimer’s disease and its symptomatic (症状的) progression. Through his studies, he discovered that wandering was a common problem among dementia patients, especially those with Alzheimer’s disease. Inspired by his newfound knowledge and fueled by his desire to help Hemesh told his family, “I can’t just stand by and watch this happen. I need to do something to keep Grandma safe. I think I have an idea that might help not just her, but others in similar situations.” With firm determination, he developed an inventive answer to the wandering dilemma, a device he called the Guardian Companion. It was a wearable device, similar to a smartwatch, specifically designed for Alzheimer’s patients. It integrated advanced GPS technology and a panic button to assist those who tended to wander, ensuring their safety and well-being. After the device got its official approval, Hemesh happily went to try it on for his grandmother. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As Anne put on the Guardian Companion, Hemesh explained how it worked. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In the next few weeks, the device made a difference to Anne and her family. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $