内容正文:
Unit 1 What’s your favourite season?
【单词】
1. colourful ['kʌləfl] 多彩的
2. prefer [prɪ'fɜ:(r)] 选择;宁愿要
3. winter ['wɪntə(r)] 冬天
4. either ['aɪðə(r)] 或[ˈiːðər] 也
5. autumn ['ɔ:təm] 秋天
6. ski [ski:] 滑雪
7. plant [plɑ:nt] 种植
8. camp [kæmp] 野营
9. go camping 去野营
【短语】
1. look at 看……
2. in the tree 在树上(外来的)
3. on the tree 在树上(树上长的)
4. really love 确实喜欢
5. favourite season 最喜欢的季节
6. like swimming 喜欢游泳
7. make a snowman 堆(一个)雪人
8. fly a kite 放(一只)风筝
9. go skiing 去滑雪
10. grow / plant flowers 养(种)花
11. play outdoors 在户外玩耍
12. the best time for swimming 游泳最佳的时间
13. prefer winter 更喜欢冬天
【课文】
Xiao Ling:
Look at all the colourful flowers and the beautiful birds in the trees. I really love spring. What’s your favourite season, Ben?
看各种五彩缤纷的花朵和树上美丽的小鸟。我真的很喜欢春天。本, 你最喜欢什么季节?
Ben:
Summer. I love swimming and summer is the best time for swimming. Do you like summer, Jiamin?
夏天。我喜欢游泳,而夏天是游泳的最佳时间。家民,你喜欢夏天吗?
Jiamin:
I like swimming but I don’t like summer. It is too hot. I prefer winter. When it snows, I can make a snowman.
我喜欢游泳,但我不喜欢夏天。它太热了。我更喜欢冬天。下雪的时候,我可以堆雪人。
Janet:
I don’t like summer and I don’t like winter, either. My favourite season is autumn. It’s very windy and I can fly a kite.
我不喜欢夏天,也不喜欢冬天。我最喜欢的季节是秋天。有风的天气,我可以放风筝。
【重点句子】
1 Look at all the colourful flowers and beautiful birds in the trees.
看看这所有五颜六色的花儿还有树上漂亮的鸟儿。
2 I prefer winter.
我更喜欢冬天。
I ______ summer, because I can go camping.
我更喜欢夏天,因为我可以去野营。
3 I don’t like summer and I don’t like winter, either.
我不喜欢夏天,也不喜欢冬天。
Peter likes ice cream and I like it, _____. 皮特喜欢冰激凌,我也喜欢。
Ben doesn’t like ______ and I don’t like it, ______.
本不喜欢冬天,我也不喜欢。
4 My favourite season is autumn.
我最喜欢的季节是秋天。
______ favourite season is ______. 他最喜欢的季节是冬天。
5 Winter is the best time for skiing.
冬天是滑雪的最好时间。
When it snows, I can go _______. 当下雪的时候,我可以去滑雪。
Spring is the ______ ______ for planting flowers. 春天是种花的最好时节。
【语法】
(1) 做某某事情的最好时间:... is the best time for doing sth
e.g.
Summer is the best time for swimming.
(2) prefer用法
1 prefer sth 更喜欢某东西
2 prefer A to B A和B两个东西相比较,更喜欢A
3 prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事,或者说更愿意做某事
e.g.
—There is ice cream and chocolate cake in the fridge. Which one would you like?
—I prefer cake.
I prefer coffee to tea.
I prefer to go camping.
(3) “either也”,用于否定句,表示“也不如何如何”
e.g.
I don’t like planting flowers and I don’t like camping, either.
(4) 肯定句中表示“也如何如何”,用too
e.g.
I like playing outdoors and I like skiing, too.
【重点考点一】
in the tree 和 on the tree的区别
1> in the tree 表示外来物在树上。如人、鸟
如:The birds are in the tree. 鸟儿们在树上。
2> on the tree 表示树上长出来的。如果实、花朵、叶子
如:There are some apples on the tree. 树上长着一些苹果。
【重点考点二】
询问最喜爱...的句型:
问:What’s your favourite... ? 答:My favourite ... 或I like ...best.
如:— What’s your favourite colour?
— I like green best.
【拓展】
他喜欢的科目
(√) His favourite subject (X) He favourite subject
她喜欢的季节
(√) Her favourite season (X) She favourite season
我喜欢的颜色
(√) My favourite colour (X) I favourite colour
【重点考点三】
love和like的用法
差异:like表示喜欢,程度较浅 love表示喜爱,程度更深
用法:
1> love/like sth./sb.
喜爱/喜欢某事/某人
如:We love/like spring. 我们喜爱/喜欢春天。
I love you, dad! 爸爸,我爱你!
2> love/like doing sth
喜爱/喜欢做某事,表示长时间的喜欢做某事, 指兴趣爱好
如:I love swimming. 我喜爱游泳。
3> love/like to do sth
想去做某事,表示偶尔一次喜欢做某事、或者突然喜欢干某事
如:Tom likes to swim. 汤姆想去游泳。
【重点考点四】
the best time for doing... = the best time to do...
最好的时间做...
注意: for后面接动词ing形式,to后面接动词原形
如:Winter is the best time to ski. = Winter is the best time for skiing.
【重点考点五】
too/either/also的区别
1> too放在肯定句末
如:He can play football. I can play football , too.
2> either放在否定句末
如:I can’t play football. I can’t play tennis , either.
3> also,放在实义动词前、助动词/be动词/情态动词后
如:I also came to his party. (实义动词前)
He is also from the USA. (be动词后)
I can also speak English. (情态动词后)
【重点考点六】
prefer sth.
如:I prefer apples. 我更喜欢苹果。
【重点考点七】
snow
1> 作名词,表示雪
The snow is white and cold. 雪是白色的,冰凉的。
2> 作动词,表示下雪
When it snows , I often make a snowman. 下雪时,我经常堆一个雪人。
【重点考点八】
plant 与 grow的辨析
1> plant强调“栽,种植”的动作
如:plant flowers 栽花 plant trees 种树
2> grow强调“培育,生长,打理”的过程,发生在种植之后
如:grow vegetables 种菜 grow wheat 种小麦
【课后练习】
一、单词:
多彩的__________
选择;宁愿要__________
冬天__________
也__________
秋天__________
滑雪__________
种植__________
野营__________
去野营__________
二、短语:
看__________
在树上(外来的)__________
在树上(树上长的)__________
确实喜欢__________
最喜欢的季节__________
喜欢游泳__________
堆一个雪人__________
放一只风筝__________
去滑雪__________
养花__________
在户外玩耍__________
游泳最佳的时间__________
更喜欢冬天__________
三、根据中文提示,把句子补充完整
Xiao Ling:
Look at all the _________ flowers and the beautiful birds _____ the trees. I really love spring. What’s your favourite season, Ben?
看各种五彩缤纷的花朵和树上美丽的小鸟。我真的很喜欢春天。本, 你最喜欢什么季节?
Ben:
Summer. I love swimming and summer is the _____ time _____ swimming. ______ you like summer, Jiamin?
夏天。我喜欢游泳,而夏天是游泳的最佳时间。家民,你喜欢夏天吗?
Jiamin:
I like swimming but I ______ like summer. It is too hot. I ______ ______. ______ it snows, I can make a snowman.
我喜欢游泳,但我不喜欢夏天。它太热了。我更喜欢冬天。下雪的时候,我可以堆雪人。
Janet:
I don’t like summer and I don’t like winter, ______. My favourite season is _______. It’s very windy and I can fly _____ _____.
我不喜欢夏天,也不喜欢冬天。我最喜欢的季节是秋天。有风的天气,我可以放风筝。
四、选择最佳的答案填空。
()1. I prefer winter. I love _______ a snowman.
A. make B. making. C. makes
()2. There are two apples here. I prefer __________. I think it’s sweet.
A. the big one B. to the big one C. for the big one
()3. They don’t like skiing and they don’t like skating, __________.
A. too B. either C. also
()4. Ben __________ going swimming in winter.
A. don’t like B. doesn’t like C. doesn’t likes
()5. I like meat. I __________ like vegetables.
A. too B. either C. also
()6. It’s __________ today.
A. rainy B. rain C. rains
()7. Winter is the __________ time for __________ a snowman.
A. good; making B. best; makes C. best; making
()8. Ben can __________ camping in summer.
A. go B. going C. goes
()9. I feel bored. I prefer to play __________.
A. out B. out door C. outdoors
()10. —What’s your favourite __________?
—I like summer best.
A. food B. season C. sport
五、根据句意写单词或用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. When it’s windy, I can ______ (fly) a kite.
2. I prefer __________ (play) outside, because I am so bored here.
3. Autumn is the best time for __________ (fly) a kite.
4. I don’t like orange and I don’t like apples, _________.
六、根据实际情况回答问题。
1. What’s your favourite season?
_______________________________
2. How many seasons are there in a year?
_______________________________
3. What’s the weather like today?
_______________________________
4. What do you like doing in spring?
_______________________________
答案:
重点句子填空
prefer
too
winter; either
His; autumn
skiing
best time
一、单词
colourful
prefer
winter
either
autumn
ski
plant
camp
go camping
二、短语
1. look at 看……
2. in the tree 在树上(外来的)
3. on the tree 在树上(树上长的)
4. really love 确实喜欢
5. favourite season 最喜欢的季节
6. like swimming 喜欢游泳
7. make a snowman 堆(一个)雪人
8. fly a kite 放(一只)风筝
9. go skiing 去滑雪
10. grow / plant flowers 养(种)花
11. play outdoors 在户外玩耍
12. the best time for swimming 游泳最佳的时间
13. prefer winter 更喜欢冬天
三、根据中文提示把句子补充完整。
Xiao Ling:
Look at all the colourful flowers and the beautiful birds in the trees. I really love spring. What’s your favourite season, Ben?
看各种五彩缤纷的花朵和树上美丽的小鸟。我真的很喜欢春天。本, 你最喜欢什么季节?
Ben:
Summer. I love swimming and summer is the best time for swimming. Do you like summer, Jiamin?
夏天。我喜欢游泳,而夏天是游泳的最佳时间。家民,你喜欢夏天吗?
Jiamin:
I like swimming but I don’t like summer. It is too hot. I prefer winter. When it snows, I can make a snowman.
我喜欢游泳,但我不喜欢夏天。它太热了。我更喜欢冬天。下雪的时候,我可以堆雪人。
Janet:
I don’t like summer and I don’t like winter, either. My favourite season is autumn. It’s very windy and I can fly a kite.
我不喜欢夏天,也不喜欢冬天。我最喜欢的季节是秋天。有风的天气,我可以放风筝。
四、选择最佳的答案填空。
BABBC ACACB
五、根据句意写单词或用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. fly
2. to play
3. flying
4. either
六、根据实际情况回答问题。
1. It’s summer.
2. There are four.
3. It’s sunny.
4. I like flying a kite.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$