海南省2025-2026学年高三上学期学业水平诊断（一）英语科试题

2025一2026学年高三学业水平诊断（一） 英语·答案 第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 BACBC 6-10 BAACC 11-15 CABAB 16-20 ABCBC 第二部分阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21-25 CBDBC 26-30 DBDAC 31-35 ACBDA 36-40 GCABF 第三部分语言运用（共两节；满分30分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 BADCB 46-50 DACDB 51-55 ACDBC 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.that/which 57.released 58.independently 59.working 60.professionals 61.was published 62.at 63.To achieve 64.the 65.wonderful 第四部分写作（共两节；满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） One possible version: Dear Murphy, I'm writing to share with you a piece of good news.An indoor swimming pool in our city will be open to all middle school students free of charge during this month. It's a great spot with clear water,well-heated pools,and comfortable rest areas,so it's perfect for a relaxing swim.It is also equipped with professional lifeguards on duty,which can ensure a safer swimming environment.I know you are a very enthusiastic swimmer.Would you like to go swimming with me this Sunday? Looking forward to your early reply! Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） One possible version: At that moment,I knew something was terribly wrong.My worst fears were confirmed when I learned about my father's accident.He was trapped under his truck after it turned over,with his left leg badly injured by the heavy vehicle's weight.Thus immediate emergency surgery was required.The doctors worked tirelessly to save his leg,but ultimately they had to cut it from above the knee.Seeing him in hospital,connected to machines that helped him breathe,was really heartbreaking.I felt like I was in a terrifying dream from which I couldn't wake up.For the next few days,my mother and I took turns taking care of my father and helping him to recover. After months of stay in the hospital,my father was finally allowed to return home.When we entered our house,my father was very delighted.He looked around the house and let out a sigh of relief."Thanks to the great care of you and your mother,we can enjoy the gathering of our family,he said.Only then did I realize that faced with the setbacks,my father was determined and kept optimistic.He had a strong desire to keep us company.I came to understand how happy it was to have my father with us and how important it was to spend time with our loved ones. 1 听力原文 Text 1 M:Have you seen Vicky?I have some materials to give her. W:Her mother asked her to buy some potatoes.I just saw her head for the food section. Text 2 M:I need some cash for my trip to London.Tomorrow I will get some. W:Can't you do it now?I will go with you.I need some fresh air and exercise. M:OK.Let's go! Text 3 M:Hello! W:Hello!Can I help you? M:Er,yes,I'm here to see the flat.I saw your advertisement about a flat for rent. W:Oh,you've come to the wrong door.The flat for rent is one floor up. Text 4 W:I keep a record of new words I come across.Then I make study cards.What about you? M:I download a vocabulary app on my phone.I can make a list in it.Whenever I meet a new word,I add it to the list. I believe that a good way to learn new words is by memorizing them. Text 5 W:Mr.Lee's marketing class is so inspiring.Don't you think so? M:Well,always the same old thing.It's hard to put his theory into practice in modern business. Text 6 W:Hey Bruce,you're learning Chinese,right?Would you be interested in doing a language exchange? M:You want to be my language learning partner? W:Yeah!I need to improve a bit on my English. M:Have you taught Chinese before? W:Sure.I've got a lot of informal experience in teaching foreigners Chinese.I can even teach you some expressions from my hometown if you like. M:Great!I'm glad we can help each other out. Text 7 W:How nice it is to be home again with all of my family! M:Did your journey turn out as expected? W:All trips have good and bad points,but this one had mostly good ones.Beautiful scenery,friendly people,tasty food and so on. M:Was there anything you enjoyed in particular? W:Yes,the food there is really amazing. M:Did you bring me a gift? W:Of course! M:Oh,what a beautiful T-shirt!Well,next time I'll be the one who goes away,and you stay at home and feed the dog! Text 8 W:Good morning.Do you want to have your clothes dry-cleaned? M:Yes.I'd like to have this shirt dry-cleaned. 一2 W:OK.Just leave it here and then you can pick it up tomorrow morning. M:But I have to wear it this evening.Do you offer urgent service? W:Yes.Now it's 10:00 a.m.It can be done in three hours. M:That's OK.I'll pick it up as soon as you finish.So how much do I have to pay in total? W:The normal price is $20,but you should pay an extra $10 for the urgent service. M:OK.I've already paid for it. W:By the way,why don't you just wear another shirt? M:Actually,this is my only black shirt that can match my white suit.I'm going to host the company's annual meeting in the evening. Text9 W:Today I'm talking to the teenage skateboard champion,Blayne Jackson.Blayne,how did you first learn to skateboard? M:I got my first skateboard when I was 8.I was hoping to join the skateboard club at my local park,but I had to be at least 12 to have lessons.So I just watched lots of skateboarding videos and then practiced all the moves.My cousin was really good at doing jumps,but he was not interested in teaching a kid like me! W:Where's the best place for skateboarding? M:Well,for freestyle-boarding,any flat ground,like a basketball court,will do.The place I like most right now is the path that goes along the beach in my town. W:OK,I got it.What do you do to stay fit? M:I used to skateboard for 3 hours every day.That wasn't keeping me fit enough,though.So I've had a home gym put in and I've started to spend time there. W:Any advice for young people taking up skateboarding? M:Don't waste money on a cheap board and don't expect to learn straight away.It takes time and practice. W:Thanks,Blayne! Text 10 W:Are you an art lover and looking for a fun and creative workplace?Look no further.The city art gallery is searching for a friendly and energetic gallery assistant to join our team.Your main role is to be the welcoming face of our gallery-assisting visitors,answering questions and ensuring a positive experience for all.You'll also help with setting up art shows,organizing workshops and open days,handling sales and maintaining a clean and tidy gallery space.We offer our employees free training opportunities and flexible working hours,and you can enjoy discounts on art pieces if you join our team.Our staff are fun and supportive of newcomers.You'll definitely enjoy the creative working environment here. As for the job requirements,a degree in an art-related field is preferred but not required.Most important are excellent communication skills,a friendly attitude and a real love of art.Moreover,basic computer skills would also be a plus. We'll provide a competitive hourly rate with opportunities to increase based on your performance.To apply,send your application with a brief cover letter to careerscityartheaven.com.Join us in our target of making art reachable to everyone. 文章大意：本文是一篇应用文，主题语境为人与自我。文章介绍了四条旅游路线。 21.答案C 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据文章对Inle Lake's Floating Gardens,Myanmar的介绍中的“Visitors can sail in long wooden boats past houses on wooden poles..”可知，在Myanmar,.游客可以乘坐长长的木船驶过木桩上的房屋。 22.答案B 一3 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨根据文章对Carrara's Marble Mountains,Italy的介绍中的“Visitors can..learn to shape the stone by hand from skilled workers”可知，在这里，游客可以向熟练工匠学习手工塑形石材，这属于动手实践活动。 23.答案D 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨通读文章可知，四个线路均出现当地美食信息：Nava有“smoked fish,berry pies,.dark rye bread”; Inle Lake有“Shan noodles..fried lake fish”;Carrara有“fresh pasta,.cheese”;Colmar有“handmade chocolates and cheeses'”。由此可知，这四个线路的共同，点是地方美食。 文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主题语境为人与自我。文章讲述了作者过度助人导致身心俱疲，学会拒绝后反而 获得了更好的人际关系。 24.答案B 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据第二段中的“In my opinion,doing good for others could not only benefit those in need but also make me feel good.”可知，在作者看来，帮助他人不仅能够使那些需要帮助的人受益，也能让作者感觉良好。 由此可知，作者频频帮助他人是因为她认为助人是一种双赢的行为。 25.答案C 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据第二至第四段的内容可知，作者父亲的一位熟人打电话让作者帮忙，在作者因没空而婉拒后， 这个人的回应很不友好，这成了作者的一个转折点。 26.答案D 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨根据第五段中的“She gave me her secret in one word:limits,She told me not to run every time someone calls.Instead,ask the person some key questions:Is this an emergency?Is someone else available to help you?Is this something that can wait?And,the question I knew I should have been considering all along:Is this something you could do for yourself?”可推知，Lucille实施有边界的选择性帮助。 27.答案B 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨根据最后一段的内容可知，作者通过减少盲目帮助他人的行为，获得了更多精力和更好的睡眠，作 者担心的社交排斥反而变成了相互尊重，亲戚和朋友甚至开始主动帮助作者。由此可推知，作者从自己的经 历中学到：有时候拒绝是一个对双方都有益的选择。 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主题语境为人与社会。文章介绍了训练犬通过皮肤拭子就能嗅出帕金森病人身上 独特的气味，双盲测试敏感度达80%，证实其可作为无创早期诊断新手段，弥补当前检测空白。 28.答案D 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拔根据第三段中的“In the double-blind testing,meaning that only a computer knew where the correct samples were and that there would be no interference from other factors,each line was also presented in reverse( )order so that samples for which no decision was made were re-presented.Then any unsearched samples were collected together in new lines,until a decision was made for all samples.”可知，在双盲测试中，即只有计算机知 道正确样本的位置，不会有其他因素干扰，每行样本也会以逆序呈现，这样未做决策的样本会被重新呈现，然 后，任何未被搜索的样本会被收集到新的行中，直到所有样本都被检测完毕。由此可以推断研究人员在研究 中使用双盲测试设计是为了消除样本识别时的主观偏见。 一4 29.答案A 命题透析词义猜测题。 思路点拨画线词所在句子句意表示“及时诊断是关键，因为后续治疗可以 病情进展并减轻症状程 度”。由此可以猜测，画线词最有可能意为“减缓”。 30.答案C 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据第四段中Claire Guest所说的“There is currently no early test for PD and symptoms(症状)may start up to20 years before they become visible.”和第五段中Nicola Rooney所说的“Identifying diagnostic biomarkers of PD,particularly those that may predict development or help diagnose the disease earlier is the subject of much ongoing research.”可知，专家们认为该研究的主要意义在于它可能比当前方法更早地诊断帕金森病。 31.答案A 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨通读全文可知，本文主要介绍一项新的研究发现，训练犬通过皮肤拭子就能嗅出帕金森病人身上 独特的气味，双盲测试敏感度达80%，证实其可作为无创早期诊断新手段，弥补当前检测空白。由此可以推 断，本文最有可能出现在报纸的《科学发现》栏目。 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主题语境为人与自然。文章主要介绍了通过城市采矿回收城市废弃物中的资源， 既能缓解资源短缺压力，又能保护环境，为可持续发展提供关键解决方案。 32.答案C 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨根据第二段信息可知，关键金属的需求预计将增长60%，而城市采矿预计每年将带来超过5000 万吨的金属，对原始资源开采的需求可以减少15%。由此可以推断，是时候找办法缓解金属短缺问题。 33.答案B 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨根据第三段的内容可知，旧手机中含有少量的锂、钴和其他稀有材料。仅在欧洲就有7亿部旧手 机里面有很多可以再次使用的锂和钴，而不必从地下提取。由此可以推断，作者在第三段中提及7亿部旧手 机是为了说明城市采矿在资源回收方面的潜力。 34.答案D 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据第四段中的“Firstly”“Additionally'”“the most important”可知，作者的组织逻辑一先列举相对 次要的优势（经济相关：减少对传统采矿的依赖、缩短供应链），再强调最重要的优势（环境效益）。 35.答案A 命题透析标题归纳题。 思路点拨通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了通过城市采矿回收城市废弃物中的资源，既能缓解资源短缺压力， 又能保护环境，为可持续发展提供关键解决方案。 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主题语境为人与自我。文章介绍在当今的信息时代如何避免信息过量。 36.答案G 命题透析考查上下文衔接。 思路点拔前文提到“当今信息时代获取最新知识和数据几乎是即时的，高效吸收新信息的能力至关重要”， 后文转折提出“探索避免‘信息过载'的策略”。G选项用However承接前文，既呼应了“信息时代”的背景，又 引出“信息过载”的问题，衔接自然。 37.答案C 5 命题透析考查段落主旨句。 思路点拨后文围绕“刚学习新信息就深入研究，有助于巩固记忆”展开，还举例“会议上学到时间管理技巧 当天就应用”，核心是“及时行动”。C选项直接点明该段主题，与后文内容完全匹配。 38.答案A 命题透析考查上下文衔接。 思路点拨前文强调“用日记或笔记本记录并解读新领悟”，后文提到“他们可能回顾书籍、画概念图或记录 想法”，“They”指代前文出现的复数人群。A选项中的“Many successful individuals”正是后文“They”的指代对 象，且“keep records'”与前文“write down”呼应，逻辑连贯。 39.答案B 命题透析考查段首句。 思路点拨根据段落标题“不要只依赖记忆一重复是学习之母”以及后文的“将新材料应用到实践中有助 于强化记忆”。B选项解释了“为何不能只依赖记忆”，承接前文观点，同时为后文“需要实践强化”提供理由， 逻辑通顺。 40.答案F 命题透析考查上下文衔接。 思路点拨前文总结“遵循这些原则能更快适应、深人理解并长期记住新信息”，后文呼吁“现在就行动”。F 选项中的“They”指代前文的“the rules'”,进一步说明原则的适用场景，既拓展了前文内容，又为后文的行动呼 吁做铺垫，符合结尾段落的总结与号召功能。 文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主题语境为人与自我。作者曾因犹豫将写作梦想搁置，直到母亲以自身遗憾警醒 她。母亲的坦诚赋予她追求热爱的勇气，使写作从虚幻执念化为人生路标，激励她无畏探索，甚至主动创造理想 之境。 41.答案B 命题透析考查名词。 思路点拨根据后文中多次出现的“writing”可知，多年来，“我”生活在一个犹豫的空间里，在B计划和安全网 里。尽管写作是“我”的爱好，“我”却将它搁置，转而接受那些并不真正感兴趣的事物。 42.答案A 命题透析考查动词。 思路点拨 参考上题解析。 43.答案D 命题透析考查动词。 思路点拨 然而，在那些想成为历史学家、教师或工程师的念头之间，写作是“我”始终追求的唯一一件事。 44.答案C 命题透析考查动词。 思路点拨根据后文中的“afraid that someone I told it to would blow the flame(火焰)out”可知，“我”小心翼翼 地守护它一害怕某个知情者会将它的火焰吹灭。 45.答案B 命题透析考查形容词。 思路点拨根据语境可知，作者小心守护爱好，但还是被母亲发现了，所以此处表示12岁的“我”远不如自以 为的那样谨慎。 46.答案D 命题透析考查副词。 一6 思路点拨前文表示“我”不愿意让其他人知道，“I closed the cover of my journal'”是被母亲发现时的本能反 应。“naturally”(自然地)表示下意识的动作。 47.答案A 命题透析考查动词。 思路点拨根据后文母亲用自己的经历来启发作者可知，母亲未直接点破，即假装没有发现。 48.答案C 命题透析考查动词。 思路点拨根据“I always wanted to be a doctor'”可知，母亲提到了自己曾经的梦想。 49.答案D 命题透析考查动词。 思路点拨根据前文的“who was a housekeeper”和后文的“Too much work”可知，母亲曾经想成为一名医生，此 处表示“我”询问她为什么放弃了这个梦想。 50.答案B 命题透析考查名词。 思路点拨根据后文的“wonder whether I would be happier now if I had kept that dream”可知，母亲想知道若坚 持梦想，现在是否更幸福，这体现了她的遗憾。 51.答案A 命题透析考查动词。 思路点拨根据后文的“the situation similar to mine'”可知，母亲不希望“我”被类似的情况限制而错过值得追 求的事物。 52.答案C 命题透析考查形容词。 思路点拨 参考上题解析。此处表示母亲鼓励“我”追求令人惊喜的事物。 53.答案D 命题透析考查名词。 思路点拨“permission”与“acceptance'”“trust'”并列，强调母亲的支持。 54.答案B 命题透析考查动词。 思路点拨根据后文的“Now writing is no longer a phantom(幻象)each day,but a landmark.”可知，那个对话给 了“我”动力。 55.答案C 命题透析考查动词。 思路点拨“我”选择奔向悬崖边缘并俯瞰深渊，坚信那里有座狂欢之城。若没有，“我”便亲手为自己写一 个。作者相信追寻梦想会有美好结果。“discovering”与后文语境不符，此处是憧憬而非已发现。 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主题语境为人与社会。文章介绍了由上海译文出版社最新出版的《英汉大词典》 第三版以及前两版的相关信息。 56.答案that/which 命题透析考查定语从句。 思路点拨分析句子结构可知，此处是一个限制性定语从句，先行词是updates,为名词，表示“更新”，且关系 词在定语从句中作主语，因此应该填入关系代词that/which。 57.答案released 7 命题透析考查非谓语动词。 思路点拨分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词部分，动词release与主语the dictionary之间为逻辑上动宾 关系，故填released。. 58.答案independently 命题透析考查词性转换。 思路点拨此处用于修饰过去分词edited,因此应该填入所给词的副词形式independently.。 59.答案working 命题透析考查非谓语动词。 思路点拨分析句子结构可知，此处应用非谓语动词形式。由于translators和动词work存在逻辑上的主谓关 系，因此应该填入所给动词的现在分词working。. 60.答案professionals 命题透析考查名词单复数。 思路点拨此处professional为可数名词，表示“专业人士”，且前面有more than one hundred,故填复数形式 professionals 61.答案was published 命题透析考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。 思路点拨分析句子结构可知，此处是谓语动词。叙述过去发生的事情，故应该使用一般过去时；句子的主语 The first edition of the dictionary为第三人称单数，且其和动词publish之间存在被动关系，故应该使用被动语 态，因此应该填入was published。 62.答案at 命题透析考查介词。 思路点拨句意表示“旨在展示如何用地道的英语来表达中国文化”。aim at“旨在”。 63.答案To achieve 命题透析考查非谓语动词。 思路点拨分析句子结构可知，此处在句中作目的状语，因此应该填入所给动词的不定式To achieve。 64.答案the 命题透析考查冠词。 思路点拨in the belief that“相信.”。 65.答案wonderful 命题透析考查词性转换。 思路点拨此处在句中修饰名词match,因此应该填入所给词的形容词形式wonderful。 写作第一节 评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后 给分。 3.词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得 体性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用 法均可接受。 -8 6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 7.内容要点可用不同方式表达，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 第五档：(13一15分)】 1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。 2.覆盖所有内容要点。 3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档：(10一12分) 1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。 2.虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 6.达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档：(79分) 1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。 2.虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 6.整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档：(46分) 1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 3.语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。 4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 5.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档：(1一3分) 1.未完成试题规定的任务。 2.明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 3.语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。 4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 5.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 6.信息未能传达给读者。 不得分：(0分) 未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 一9 写作第二节 评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次， 最后给分。 3.词数少于120的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑： (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度； (2)内容的丰富性； (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性； (4)上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 第五档：(21一25分) 1.与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。 2.所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 3.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档：(16一20分)】 1.与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 2.所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 3.比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第三档：(11一15分) 1.与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 2.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 3.应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档：(6一10分) 1.与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 2.语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。 3.较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档：(15分) 1.与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。 2.语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。 3.缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 不得分：(0分)】 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 -10绝密★启用前 2025一2026学年高三学业水平诊断（一） 英语 考生注意： 1,答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘 贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15 B.9.18 C.9.15. 答案是C。 1.What is Vicky probably doing? A.Cutting some potatoes.B.Doing some shopping. C.Sorting some materials. 2.Where are the speakers heading probably? A.To a bank. B.To a park. C.To a gym. 3.Why does the man talk to the woman? A.To fix the door. B.To post an advertisement.C.To look at a flat. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.How to use the phone. B.How to learn new words. C.How to spend their free time. 5.What does the man think of the marketing class? A.Encouraging. B.Practical. C.Outdated. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman ask Bruce to do? A.Improve her Chinese. B.Act as her partner. C.Take her to his hometown. 英语试题第1页（共8页） 7.What did the woman use to do? A.Teach foreigners Chinese.B.Interpret for foreigners. C.Guide foreigners to travel. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What was the woman's favorite during the journey? A.The amazing food. B.The friendly people. C.The beautiful scenery. 9.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbors. B.Guide and tourist. C.Husband and wife. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.When will the man pick up his shirt? A.This evening. B.Tomorrow morning. C.This afternoon. 11.How much does the man pay in total? A.$10. B.$20. C.$30. 12.Why does the man have to wear his black shirt? A.He needs it to match his suit. B.He only owns one shirt. C.He likes black best. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What can we know about Blayne before he was 12? A.He had some good lessons in a skateboard club B.He learned skateboarding by watching videos. C.His cousin gave him some useful guidance. 14.Where does Blayne like to skateboard most nowadays? A.On the path by the beach.B.At the local park. C.In the basketball court. 15.How does Blayne keep fit? A.By joining a health club. B.By working out in a home gym. C.By lengthening skateboarding time. 16.What advice does Blayne offer? A.Spending time practicing. B.Exercising at an early age C.Beginning with a cheap board. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the main duty of the assistant? A.Sales promotion. B.Customer service. C.Room cleaning. 18.What benefit can the gallery staff get? A.Working from home. B.Enjoying free accommodation. C.Buying artworks at lower prices. 19.What is necessary for the position? A.An art degree. B.Communication skills. C.Experience in computing. 20.What should applicants do to apply for the job? A.Check the website. B.Attend an open day. C.Email their applications. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A The most unforgettable journeys are not always measured by world-famous landmarks. Sometimes,the true magic lies in the quiet corners of the world,where breathtaking scenery mixes 英语试题第2页（共8页） with time-honored traditions and mouth-watering local flavors.The following four rare routes,each with its own appeal,invite travelers to step off the usual path and discover something different. Narva's Riverside Charm,Estonia Narva is a peaceful town by a wide river,with colorful houses and stone streets.The riverside park is perfect for a slow walk or a picnic.Local markets sell fresh smoked fish,sweet berry pies, and dark rye()bread,giving visitors a true taste of the region. Inle Lake's Floating Gardens,Myanmar Inle Lake is surrounded by misty mountains and has many floating gardens.Farmers grow vegetables on floating platforms made of soil and tall grass.Visitors can sail in long wooden boats past houses on wooden poles,explore busy lakeside markets,and taste local Shan noodles or fried lake fish while watching the sunset. Carrara's Marble(大理石)Mountains,Italy High in the Apuan Alps,Carrara is known for its shining white marble.Visitors can join tours to see the stone mines and learn to shape the stone by hand from skilled workers.After exploring, enjoy fresh pasta and cheese in small mountain restaurants. Colmar's Colorful Canals,France Colmar,called "Little Venice",is full of narrow canals,bright flowers,and old wooden houses.Families can take gentle rides on small canal cruisers()through the quiet waterways, visit summer markets with handmade chocolates and cheeses,and take photos of lively street art. 21.What can visitors do in Myanmar? A.Hike in the mountains. B.Learn to grow vegetables. C.Tour in a wooden boat. D.Rest in local farmers'houses. 22.Which route allows tourists to participate in hands-on activities? A.Colmar's Colorful Canals,France. B.Carrara's Marble Mountains,Italy. C.Narva's Riverside Charm,Estonia. D.Inle Lake's Floating Gardens,Myanmar. 23.What do the four routes have in common? A.They include historic sights. B.They offer various water-based activities. C.They are famous for their summer markets. D.They provide visitors with tasty local foods. B Need a ride to the doctor?I'll be glad to take you.Does your dog need to be walked while you're on vacation?No problem. Relatives,colleagues,neighbors,and even casual acquaintances all seemed to have my number.In my opinion,doing good for others could not only benefit those in need but also make me feel good.And I was OK with that until one afternoon when I received a call from an acquaintance of my dad's. This man I barely knew phoned to inform me that I was to drive him to a medical appointment the following Tuesday.I checked my calendar.Then I told him as nicely as possible that I couldn't help him that day because of my tight schedule.His reaction wasn't very kind. At that moment,I checked my calendar carefully.I was averaging 14 good deeds a month.I stepped away from the calendar,eyes finally opened,and took a closer look at myself in the mirror. Dark circles shadowed my eyes.I didn't feel like my usual energetic self.Clearly,it was time for me to change. I brought my concerns to my friend Lucille.Though she was another busy woman,she still had time to socialize and get a good night's rest.How did she manage all that?She gave me her secret in one word:limits.She told me not to run every time someone calls.Instead,ask the person some key questions:Is this an emergency?Is someone else available to help you?Is this something that can wait?And,the question I knew I should have been considering all along:Is this something you 英语试题第3页（共8页） could do for yourself? Now I consider those questions before rushing to another's aid.Thanks to cutting down the favors I do for others,I have more energy and sleep better at night.Though I was fearful cutting back on my kindness would have met with disapproval,those friends and relatives started showing some real appreciation for my help.Now,sometimes,they even help me when I'm in need.And that may be the greatest benefit of all. 24.What initially motivated the author to help others frequently? A.Her desire to expand her social circle. B.Her belief that it was a win-win approach. C.The favor that others had done for her before. D.The encouragement from relatives and neighbors. 25.What's the primary turning point for the author? A.Physical tiredness became unbearable. B.Her friend directly pointed out her problem. C.A stranger's unkind response shocked her. D.She was too busy to take care of her family. 26.What can we infer about Lucille's approach to helping others? A.She always put her own needs ahead of others'requests. B.She never helped anyone unless it was an emergency. C.She turned certain tasks over to others systematically. D.She practiced selective assistance with boundaries. 27.What is the main lesson the author has learned from her experience? A.Helping others is meaningless unless you benefit too. B.Sometimes saying no is a choice beneficial to both sides. C.Refusing others'requests tends to result in dissatisfaction. D.Good time management is crucial to interpersonal relationships. C People with Parkinson's disease(PD)have a smell that can be reliably detected from skin swabs()by trained dogs,a new study has shown. Two dogs were trained to distinguish between skin swabs from people with and without PD.In a double-blind trial,they showed sensitivity of up to 80%and specificity of up to 98%. The dogs were trained over a number of weeks on over 200 smell samples from individuals that had tested positive for PD and control samples from people who didn't have the disease.Samples were presented to the dogs on a stand system and the dogs were rewarded for correctly indicating a positive sample and for correctly ignoring a negative sample.In the double-blind testing,meaning thationly a computer knew where the correct samples were and that there would be no interference from,other factors,each line was also presented in reverse (order so that samples for which no decision was made were re-presented.Then any unsearched samples were collected together in new lines,until a decision was made for all samples. Claire Guest,Medical Detection Dogs CEO,says,"We're extremely proud to say once again that dogs can detect the disease very accurately.There is currently no early test for PD and symptoms(症状)may start up to20 years before they become visible.Timely diagnosis(诊断)is key as following treatment could decelerate the development of the disease and reduce the degree of symptoms..” Nicola Rooney,lead author of the study,says,"Identifying diagnostic biomarkers of PD, particularly those that may predict the development or help diagnose the disease earlier is the subject of much ongoing research.The dogs in this study achieved high sensitivity and specificity and showed there is an olfactory (signature distinct to patients with the disease.I believe 英语试题第4页（共8页） that dogs could help us to develop a quick non-invasive and cost-effective method to identify patients with PD.” Perdita Barran,Professor at the University of Manchester,said,"I'm happy to be part of this research.It adds to the growing body of evidence showing that simple,non-invasive skin swabs can be used to diagnose PD,offering a faster and more accessible method for early detection. 28.Why did researchers use a double-blind trial design in the study? A.To prove the dogs'high intelligence. B.To speed up the dogs'training process. C.To test many samples at the same time. D.To remove prejudices in sample identification. 29.What does the underlined word "decelerate"in paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Slow down.B.Rely on. C.Bring out. D.Adapt to. 30.According to experts,what's the significance of the study? A.It shows skin is the most reliable biomarker for PD. B.It reduces dependence on medical experts for diagnosis C.It enables earlier Parkinson's diagnosis than current methods. D.It proves dogs perform well in disease detection for the first time. 31.In which section of a newspaper can the text most probably appear? A.Scientific Findings. B.Natural Wonders. C.Animal Fun. D.Medical History. D The world is a great place,full of resources that people can use to make their lives better. From the fresh water in streams and lakes to precious metals from under the earth,there are so many things to be grateful for.However,resources,both natural and man-made,aren't limitless. That's why urban mining is so exciting.Happily,it's a growing trend. It's reported that the demand for materials will rise from 89 billion tons in 2019 to 167 billion tons in 2060.This is a huge increase.What's more,the prediction for the rise in demand for critical metals is even more extreme-with some increasing by 60%.That's where urban mining comes in. Urban mining is predicted to bring in over 50 million tons of metals annually,cutting the need for virgin resource extraction(原始资源开采)byl5%, Some of the materials that can be extracted via urban mining of electronic materials are gold, silver,copper,and rare earth metals.As an example,the old cellphone you have lying around in your drawer actually has little bits of lithium,cobalt,and other rare materials in it.And with 700 million old phones in Europe alone,that comes to a lot of lithium and cobalt that can be used again and doesn't have to be extracted from the earth. There are many advantages in urban mining.Firstly,it can help countries and economies reduce the weaknesses that come with being dependent on traditional resource mining. Additionally,urban mining shortens the supply chain by localizing material recovery.But the most important advantages of urban mining are its environmental advantages.It prevents the habitat destruction and biodiversity loss which come with traditional mining.It also saves on the great water and energy consumption in mining for metals. Anytime the world can move closer to creating a circular（循s环的)economy,the environment wins.Oftentimes,the economy wins as well.So one could say that creating a healthy urban mining strategy is a win-win for the earth and all its living beings. 32.What can be learned from the first two paragraphs? A.Urban mining has been promoted in many cities. B.We should make laws to limit resource extraction. C.It is high time that we found a solution to huge metal demand. D.Virgin resource extraction consumes less energy than urban mining. 英语试题第5页（共8页） 33.Why are old phones in Europe mentioned in paragraph 3? A.To express concern for electronic waste pollution in Europe. B.To show the potential of urban mining for resource recovery. C.To stress the technological advancement of European phones. D.To prove phones contain the largest amount of rare materials. 34.How does the author show the advantages of urban mining? A.By emphasizing its economic benefits in detail. B.By focusing mainly on the energy-saving effects. C.By comparing mining policies in different countries. D.By describing each advantage in order of importance. 35.What is the best title for the text? A.Urban Mining Recovers Valuable Resources from City Waste B.Recycling Waste Brings about Significant Environmental Benefits C.Study Shows the Advantages of Urban Mining over Traditional Mining D.Resource Management in Cities Is Undergoing Transformative Changes 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In today's information age,where access to the latest knowledge and data is almost instantaneous (瞬间完成的)，the ability to effectively absorb new information is critical..36Let's explore some proven strategies that will help you make the most of your learning and avoid "information overload”. ☆37 Diving into new information immediately after learning it helps solidify (it in your memory.For instance,if you discover a new time management technique at a meeting,try to apply at least one tip the very same day. Rewrite,express,and summarize information without delay. Use a journal or notebook to write down and interpret new insights.38 They may review a book,create concept maps,or simply note their thoughts.For example,after reading an article, write down the main ideas and formulate questions for further exploration. Don't rely only on memory-repetition is the mother of learning. 39 Applying new materials in practice helps strengthen them.For example,start gradually integrating new knowledge into your work processes or daily routines. Anyhow,if you follow the rules above,you can adapt to new data more quickly,explore deeper into it,and remember it for a long time.40 So take action now. A.Many successful individuals keep records. B.Even the most interesting ideas can fade from memory. C.Act quickly while the information is still fresh in your mind. D.Continuously adjust your mind as you acquire new knowledge. E.After receiving information,it's vital to pick up the main concepts. F.They will help whether you're learning for personal growth,or simply out of curiosity. G.However,there are so many ideas and concepts out there that it's easy to feel flooded. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 For years,I lived in a space of hesitation,in Plan B's and safety nets.Though 41 was my hobby,I put it aside and 42 what I had no real interest in.Still,between periods of wanting to be a historian,a teacher or an engineer,it was the only thing I always 43 英语试题第6页（共8页） I 44 it,afraid that someone I told it to would blow the flame()out.And yet,as a 12-year-old,I was far less 45 than I thought I was.One morning,my mother,who was a housekeeper,found me writing,so 46,I closed the cover of my journal.However,she pretended not to have 47.Then we starled a conversation. "You know,I always wanted to be a doctor,she 48. “What made you_49 that dream?” "Too much work.But today,sometimes I have 50 and wonder whether I would be happier now if I had kept that dream.So I never want you to be 51 by the situation similar to mine.I never want you to be so afraid that you miss something 52,okay?" In her words,she gave me acceptance,trust and 53 to be what I wanted to be. That conversation 54 me.Now writing is no longer a phantom()each day,but a landmark.I choose to run to the edge and look down,55 there's a carnival()down there.If there's not,I'll write one for myself. 41.A.drawing B.writing C.dancing D.teaching 42.A.accepted B.ignored C.afforded D.delayed 43.A.shared B.questioned C.avoided D.pursued 44.A.checked B.corrected C.sheltered D.dropped 45.A.popular B.careful C.honest D.patient 46.A.fortunately B.excitedly C.proudly D.naturally 47.A.noticed B.worried C.spoken D.moved 48.A.concluded B.predicted C.mentioned D.replied 49.A.choose B.admit C.mind D.quit 50.A.hopes B.regrets C.opportunities D.weaknesses 51.A.limited B.confirmed C.attracted D.inspired 52.A.strange B.familiar C.amazing D.formal 53.A.honor B.curiosity C.responsibility D.permission 54.A.bothered B.energized C.tested D.angered 55.A.forgetting B.doubting C.believing D.discovering 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写 在答题卡上。 After a decade-long revision,the third edition of The English-Chinese Dictionary has returned. With 250,000 entries,the new edition includes updates 56 affect around 30%of its content. Officially 57 (release)on May 8,the dictionary was the highlight of the Shanghai Translation Publishing House at Shanghai Book Fair. The English-Chinese Dictionary has the distinction of being China's first large-scale,58 (independent)edited bilingual（双语的)reference book.It's also an official dictionary to translators 59 (work)for the United Nations. The origins of this great project date back to the 1970s,when more than one hundred English language 60 (professional)from 30 institutions made up the editorial team.The first edition of the dictionary,which included 200,000 entries,61 (publish)in two parts.Volume one came out in 1989 and volume two in 1991.A compact edition came out in 1993.The second edition came out as a single volume in 2007. The English-Chinese Dictionary (3rd Edition)is edited from the viewpoint of Chinese scholars and language learners,aimed 62 showing how to express Chinese culture in authentic English. 63 (achieve)this,the editorial team handpicked expressions from classical Chinese as well as the Cantonese and Shanghai dialects,in 64 belief that despite vast differences between the two great languages,Chinese and English can make a 65 (wonder)match in the dictionary.The dictionary also tracks the growing influence of Chinese culture and its presence in English usage. 英语试题第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你市一家室内游泳馆本月将对中学生免费开放。请给你的朋友Mupy 写封邮件，内容包括： 1.告知游泳馆相关情况； 2.邀请一同前往。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Murphy, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 We all like to think that we have all the time in the world,but do we really?This question stayed in my mind as I faced the tough situation of nearly losing my father.That unforgettable experience taught me a lesson about the shortness of life and the importance of treasuring every moment with our loved ones. Our family was a tight unit built around my father's work as a truck driver-he spent long hours on the road delivering goods across the state,but always made sure to be home for Sunday dinners. Dad was more than just a provider;he was the backbone of our family,the one who fixed broken bikes and reminded us daily that"hard work and heart can get you through anything".We'd grown used to his routine-leaving in early mornings,returning in late evenings-and never thought twice about how delicate those moments of togetherness might be. It was a quiet morning in September when my life took an unexpected turn.Around 3:30,a gentle whisper in my ear awakened me from sleep,"Judy,Judy,wake up."Half-asleep and confused,I found myself staring at my aunt Eva,who was standing over me."Aunt Eva,are you really here,or am I dreaming?"I asked,trying to distinguish reality from a dream.Her response was both relieving and alarming,"Yes,it is me.Everything is going to be OK.You just need to get up,get dressed,and help your little sisters get ready."Despite her attempts at calmness,I could tell for sure the seriousness of the situation from the tremble in her voice. As soon as we were ready,we piled into Aunt Eva's car,still confused about the unfolding events."Where are we going?Where are my mom and dad?"I asked.Aunt Eva,trying to maintain her calmness,replied,"I am going to take you to them.Just have a short sleep,and I will wake you up when we are there."The 30-minute drive to Memorial Hermann Hospital felt almost like a century.As we eventually entered the emergency room,I saw my mom crying softly over there. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At that moment,I knew something was terribly wrong. After months of stay in the hospital,my father was finally allowed to return home. 英语试题第8页（共8页）