内容正文:
新八上Unit7 When Tomorrow Comes语法专项训练
1、 单元语法
一般将来时:表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
1、一般将来时的基本结构
(1)肯定句:主语+will/ shall + 动词原形+其他
(2)否定句:主语+ will/ shall + not+ 动词原形+其他
(3)疑问句:--Will/ Shall +主语+动词原形+其他?
--Yes, 主语+ will/ shall.
--No, 主语+ won’t/ shan’t.
疑问词+ will/ shall+ (主语+) 动词原形+其他?
例如:They will visit our school next week. 他们下周将参观我们的学校。
What will you do in ten years? 10年后你将做什么?
2、一般将来时的用法
(1)表示按规定、计划或时刻表等将要进行的动作,但限于少数动词,如start、come、leave、arrive等。
例如: The new term starts on September 1st. 新学期将于9月1日开始。
(2) 在时间或条件状语从句中,常用一般现在时表示将来。
例如:If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go out for a picnic. 如果明天不下雨,我们将出去野餐。
(3) 某些表示趋向性或转移性的动词,如come、go、fly、arrive、leave等,常用现在进行时表示将来。
例如: We are leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 明天我们将动身去北京。
3、 there be句型的一般将来时
(1) There will be+主语+其他(表明说话者的主观意愿,没有“计划;准备”的意思)
(2) There is/ are going to be +主语+其他(客观迹象表明马上要发生某事,含有“计划;准备”的意思)
例如:There will be/ is going to be a basketball match this afternoon. 今天下午将有一场篮球赛。
二、单项选择
1. There ____ a new bridge in our city next year.
A. is B. was C. will be D. has been
2. Jason ____ his final exam if he studies hard.
A. passes B. will pass C. passed D. is passing
3. ____ there ____ a sci-fi movie in the cinema this weekend?
A. Do; be B. Will; have C. Will; be D. Are; be
4. Tina thinks people ____ more efficient transport systems in 10 years.
A. have B. had C. will have D. are having
5. There ____ worse air pollution if we don’t protect the environment.
A. is B. will be C. was D. are
6. The futurist says we ____ a cure for cancer in the future.
A. find B. found C. will find D. are finding
7. ____ there ____ a concert of our favorite singer next month?
A. Will; be B. Is; going to have C. Do; have D. Did; be
8. We ____ positive about the prediction of outer space exploration.
A. are B. were C. will be D. have been
9. There ____ a new video system in our school lab soon.
A. will have B. will be C. is D. was
10. Last but not least, we ____ more time for education in the future.
A. have B. had C. will have D. are having
11. ____ the winner ____ a new wallet as a prize?
A. Will; get B. Does; get C. Did; get D. Is; getting
12. There ____ no cash in people’s pockets in 50 years, I think.
A. is B. was C. will be D. are
13. The researcher says technology ____ our life better.
A. makes B. made C. will make D. is making
14. ____ there ____ enough guests at the party tomorrow?
A. Will; be B. Is; going to have C. Do; have D. Did; be
15. We ____ take over the task of designing the new park.
A. are B. will C. did D. do
16. There ____ a new system to solve the traffic problem.
A. will have B. will be C. is D. was
17. The chief ____ talk about the development of robotics next week.
A. talks B. talked C. will talk D. is talking
18. ____ there ____ a push-up competition in our school this term?
A. Will; be B. Is; going to have C. Do; have D. Did; be
19. People ____ more energetic if they exercise every day.
A.are B. were C. will be D. have been
20. There ____ a new relationship between the two countries in the future.
A. is B. was C. will be D. are
三、根据所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The _________ (futurist) prediction about AI development has surprised many people.
2. There are many ________ (robot) in the factory to help with production.
3. He wants to _______ (design) a new bridge for his hometown.
4.The futurist says we _________ (have) a new way to explore outer space in 20 years.
5. Jason _______ (design) a model of the new bridge for his final project.
6. There _______ (be) a big concert of our favorite singer in the city next month.
7. The ________ (win) of the competition will get a valuable prize.
8. We should protect the environment to avoid ________ (bad) air pollution.
9. Don’t worry—you ____ (pass) the exam if you keep practicing.
10. People ____ (use) more efficient transport systems to reduce traffic problems.
11. The researcher ____ (find) a cure for this kind of cancer, I believe.
12. We ____ (take over) the task of organizing the sci-fi exhibition next week.
13. The winner of the competition ____ (get) a nice wallet as a prize.
14. Tina ____ (be) positive about the prediction of technology development.
15. There ____ (not be) enough cash in the wallet, so we need to get some.
4、 按要求完成下列句子
1. We will design a new bridge next month.
一般疑问句:_________________________________
2. The futurist will talk about the prediction of outer space.
一般疑问句:_________________________________
3. Tina will pass her final exam.
一般疑问句:_________________________________
4. There will be a concert in our city next week.
一般疑问句:_________________________________
5. People will use efficient transport systems in 10 years.
一般疑问句:_________________________________
6. Jason will take over the task of the sci-fi project.
否定句:________________________________
7. There will be worse traffic in the downtown area.
否定句:________________________________
8. The researcher will find a cure for cancer soon.
否定句:________________________________
9. We will have a video meeting with our partners.
否定句:________________________________
10. The winner will get a new wallet as a prize.
否定句:________________________________
11. We will visit the outer space in the future.(对划线部分提问)
提问:________________________________
12. The chief will talk about the development of robotics.(对划线部分提问)
提问:________________________________
13. There will be three concerts in our school this term.(对划线部分提问)
提问:_______________________________
14. We will design a new system next year.(对划线部分提问)
提问:_______________________________
15. People will use cash in their daily life.(对划线部分提问)
提问:_______________________________
16. Tina and Jason will join the push-up competition.(对划线部分提问)
提问:_______________________________
17. We will have more time for education in the future.(对划线部分提问)
提问:_______________________________
18. The researcher will finish the work in two weeks.(对划线部分提问)
提问:_______________________________
19. There will be a new bridge in our city.(对划线部分提问))
提问:______________________________
20. We will be positive about the future.(对划线部分提问)
提问:______________________________
答案:
二、单项选择
1-5 CBCCB 6-10 CACBC 11-15 ACCAB 16-20 BCACC
三、根据所给词的适当形式填空。
1futurist’s 2.robots 3.design 4.will have 5.will design
6. will be 7.winner 8.worse 9.will pass 10.will use
11.will find 12.will take over 13.will get 14.will be 15.will not (won’t) be
4、 按要求完成下列句子
1. Will you design a new bridge next month?
2. Will the futurist talk about the prediction of outer space?
3. Will Tina pass her final exam?
4. Will there be a concert in our city next week?
5. Will people use efficient transport systems in 10 years?
6. Jason will not (won’t) take over the task of the sci-fi project.
7. There will not (won’t) be worse traffic in the downtown area.
8. The researcher will not (won’t) find a cure for cancer soon.
9. We will not (won’t) have a video meeting with our partners.
10. The winner will not (won’t) get a new wallet as a prize.
11. What will we do in the future?
12. Who will talk about the development of robotics?
13. How many concerts will there be in our school this term?
14. When will we design a new system?
15. What will people use in their daily life?
16. Who will join the push-up competition?
17. What will we have more time for in the future?
18. How soon will the researcher finish the work?
19. What will there be in our city?
20. How will we be about the future?
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