2026版广东省（”3+证书“考试）《英语全真模拟卷》（二）（原卷版+解析版）

广东省2026年普通高校招生“3+证书”考试 英语全真模拟卷（二） 本试卷共61小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I．补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下列简短对话，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全。 1．— I can’t wait to attend it! Thank you for the good news. — ________ A．What’s the news? B．Never mind. C．Sounds good. D．Not at all. 2．— Would you mind if I smoke here? — . We are now in the hospital and can’t you see the sign “No Smoking” there? A．Of course not B．That’s OK C．You’d better not D．Yes, please 3．— I failed in the maths exam. I feel terrible. — ! Don’t give up. A．You’re welcome B．Great C．Thanks D．Cheer up 4．—What’s a reasonable tip to leave to the waitress? — ______. I usually leave 20％ of the dinner price. A．Help yourself B．It’s up to you C．That’s the point D．Take your time 5．— The drama series Tiger Mom has been popular recently. How do you like it? — ________. A．All right B．That’s right C．I think so D．Pretty good II．词汇（10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列句子，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。 6．In general, our English class has a novel way to teach some important vocabulary. A．独特的 B．新颖的 C．小说的 D．创造的 7．Please enter the elevator three people at a time. A．每次 B．总是 C．曾经 D．准时 8．We study history to know more about how ancient civilizations developed. A．数学 B．历史 C．音乐 D．体育 9．Civilization includes the culture, technology, and social systems of a group of people. A．文明 B．自然 C．灾难 D．和平 10．Ancient civilizations created many great works that still surprise people today. A．现代的 B．古代的 C．未来的 D．虚拟的 11．Good craftsmanship means making things with great skill and care. A．技能 B．运气 C．金钱 D．时间 12．Many great inventions come from people’s daily needs. A．需求 B．问题 C．快乐 D．悲伤 13．People often invent new things to make life easier. A．破坏 B．发明 C．购买 D．出售 14．It’s our duty to protect wild animals and their living environment. A．伤害 B．保护 C．研究 D．捕捉 15．The elderly lady was happy to receive a visit from young volunteers. A．年轻的 B．患病的 C．年老的 D．贫困的 Ⅲ．完形填空（15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Last Saturday, under a clear sky, Tom joined a community clean-up activity. He arrived early, got a pair of gloves and a thick trash bag from the organizer, who smiled and said, “Let’s make the park beautiful!” The task was to pick up litter. At first, Tom felt nervous, unsure if he could do well. But seeing others busy collecting trash, he started to . He found plastic bottles, paper cups, and other everywhere. A little girl, looking frustrated, struggled with a can stuck in the grass. Tom walked over and helped her it out. She smiled brightly, saying, “Thank you so much!” This made Tom feel warm inside. By noon, the park looked much . Everyone rested under a big tree. Someone brought boxes of — sandwiches, fresh fruits, and cold juice. They shared food and laughed . A volunteer said, “Your made this place so much nicer.” Tom learned small efforts could to a better environment. He decided to part in such activities more often. On his way home, he felt tired but extremely happy, thinking of the clean park. It was a day. Tom realized helping others brings much . He couldn’t wait to tell his family about this wonderful experience. He even to take photos next time to show them the park’s change. This activity taught him that small acts of kindness can people’s hearts. He now looks forward to more such chances to the community. 16．A．old B．new C．dirty D．wet 17．A．hand in B．join in C．take in D．put in 18．A．animals B．flowers C．rubbish D．tools 19．A．push B．keep C．take D．pull 20．A．dirtier B．worse C．cleaner D．older 21．A．books B．food C．clothes D．toys 22．A．loudly B．quickly C．suddenly D．quietly 23．A．work B．study C．play D．rest 24．A．add up B．put off C．take away D．give up 25．A．get B．make C．take D．have 26．A．hopeful B．fearful C．meaningful D．sorrowful 27．A．joy B．anger C．peace D．wisdom 28．A．planned B．forgot C．refused D．failed 29．A．break B．warm C．hurt D．cool 30．A．harm B．leave C．serve D．avoid IV．阅读（15小题，每小题3分，共45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 A Last month, I took part in my first speech contest at school. I was so nervous that I couldn’t sleep the night before. My topic was “My Dream”, and I’d written the script on a small card. Every time I practiced, however, my voice shook and I forgot the words. Ms. Li, my English teacher, noticed my fear during lunch break and said softly, “Believe in yourself. You’ve prepared well.” On the day of the contest, the lecture hall with bright lights was full of students. When my name was called, my legs felt like jelly. I walked onto the stage, gripping the card tightly, took a deep breath, and began. Halfway through, I suddenly forgot what to say. My mind went blank. The audience stared at me, and I wanted to run away. Just then, I saw Ms. Li in the front row. She smiled and I gave me a thumbs-up. Her silent encouragement gave me courage. I closed my eyes, recalled the next sentence, and continued. By the end, the room filled with applause. I didn’t win the first place, but I learned something more important: confidence is the key to overcoming fear. Now, whenever I face challenges, I remember that moment. It taught me that even small steps can lead to big achievements. 31．Why was the author nervous before the contest? A．She had never spoken in public. B．She forgot to prepare her notes. C．Her teacher criticized her practice. D．She feared making mistakes on the stage. 32．What did the author do to prepare for the speech? A．She asked Ms. Li to write the script. B．She wrote the speech on a small card. C．She practiced in front of the audience. D．She memorized others’ speeches. 33．What does the underlined word “gripping” mean in Paragraph 2? A．Holding tightly. B．Tearing slowly. C．Reading carefully. D．Throwing suddenly. 34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The author won the first place in the contest. B．Ms. Li helped the author by speaking aloud. C．The author’s legs felt weak when she walked on the stage. D．The contest took place in the school gymnasium. 35．What can we infer about Ms. Li? A．She often gives students presents. B．She is strict with her students. C．She cares about her students’ feelings. D．She has won many speech contests. B When planning a dinner with friends, choosing the right restaurant can be tricky. Here are some tips to help you make a good decision. First, consider the location. If your friends live in different areas, pick a restaurant in the middle. It will save everyone time on the road. For example, if Lisa lives in the east and Tom in the west, a restaurant near the city center is a smart choice. Second, think about the food. Ask your friends if they have any food preferences or allergies. Some may love spicy food, while others can’t stand it. If half of your friends like Sichuan cuisine and the other half prefer Guangdong cuisine, a restaurant with both options is perfect. Third, check the price. You don’t want anyone to feel uncomfortable about the cost. A restaurant with a reasonable price range (around 80-120 yuan per person) is usually a safe bet. Avoid places that are too expensive or too cheap—either might ruin the mood. Finally, look at the environment. If you want to have a long chat, a quiet restaurant is better. But if you plan to have fun and laugh loudly, a lively place with music is a good choice. With these tips, your dinner with friends will surely be enjoyable! 36．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to cook delicious food for friends B．Tips for choosing a restaurant for friends C．Why people love eating out with friends D．The best time to have dinner with friends 37．Why is a restaurant in the city center a good choice for friends living in different areas? A．It has better food. B．It is cheaper. C．It saves everyone time. D．It has a lively environment. 38．What does the underlined word "allergies" mean? A．Special likes for food B．Dislikes for certain food C．Health problems caused by food D．Habits of eating food 39．What price range does the writer suggest for a group dinner? A．Around 50-70 yuan per person B．Around 80-120 yuan per person C．Around 130-150 yuan per person D．Around 160-200 yuan per person 40．If you want to have a long chat with friends, which restaurant is better? A．A quiet one B．A lively one with music C．A cheap one D．An expensive one 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 English is useful in daily life and work, but learning it well takes time and right methods. Here are some easy and practical ways for you to try. Listening to English songs or short stories can help a lot. 41 You can start with simple ones that have clear words, and slowly move to longer or faster ones as you get better. Reading is also an important part of learning. 42 When you meet new words, write them down in a small notebook and check their meanings with a dictionary. This not only helps build your vocabulary but also teaches you how words are used. Don’t be afraid to speak English, even if you make mistakes. 43 You can start with small talks with classmates or family, like talking about the weather or your hobbies. Remember: practice makes perfect, and mistakes are part of learning. Writing is another good way to improve. 44 You can write about your daily life, such as what you did in the morning, or a short letter to a friend. It helps you use the words and grammar you’ve learned in real situations. 45 Take 10 — 15 minutes each day to review new words and grammar rules you’ve learned. This helps you remember them for a long time and use them correctly. With these ways, you’ll find learning English becomes easier and more interesting. A．Try to talk in English as much as possible. B．It lets you learn new words and sentence structures. C．Keep a notebook to write English every day. D．It trains your ears and helps you get used to the language. E．Never forget to review what you’ve learned. V．语法填空（10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Nowadays, more and more people 46 (use) the Internet to work from home. This is especially true during the pandemic, 47 many offices were closed. Working online is 48 (convenient) than commuting to the office every day. It saves time and money. However, there are challenges. One of them is 49 (stay) focused. With social media and online games, it’s easy to get distracted. To deal with this, people often make a schedule and stick 50 it. They also turn off notifications during work hours. Another challenge is communication. When working online, people can’t have face-to-face talks, 51 they need to use video calls or messages. It’s important 52 (be) clear in writing to avoid misunderstandings. For those who work online, having 53 reliable Internet connection is necessary. Without it, their work will be affected. They also need to protect 54 (they) computers from viruses. Using strong passwords and antivirus software can help. In general, working online is a trend. 55 we can overcome its challenges, it will bring us more freedom and flexibility. VI．完成句子（5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。 56．She studied hard, and _________ (她通过考试) easily. 57．Mary didn’t come today (因为她生病了). 58．It is important (我们应该保护自然环境). 59． (请沿这条街走) and you will find the subway station. 60．He made (充分利用他的时间) there to learn English. VI．应用写作（1小题，共10分） 【写作内容】假定你是李华，你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看英语戏剧表演。内容包括：表演内容；表演时间、地点；请准时到场。 【写作要求】正文40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。 【要求】信息完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。 Notice _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 广东省2026年普通高校招生“3+证书”考试 英语全真模拟卷（二） 本试卷共61小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I．补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下列简短对话，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全。 1．— I can’t wait to attend it! Thank you for the good news. — ________ A．What’s the news? B．Never mind. C．Sounds good. D．Not at all. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我等不及要参加了！谢谢你的好消息。——不客气。A. What’s the news是什么消息；B. Never mind没关系；C. Sounds good听起来不错；D. Not at all不客气。根据“Thank you for the good news.”可知，对方在表达感谢，对应的礼貌回应是表示“不用谢，不客气”。故选D。 2．— Would you mind if I smoke here? — . We are now in the hospital and can’t you see the sign “No Smoking” there? A．Of course not B．That’s OK C．You’d better not D．Yes, please 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你介意我在这里吸烟吗？——你最好不要。我们现在医院里，而且你看不到那块写着禁止吸烟的标识吗？A. Of course not当然不；B. That’s OK没关系；C. You’d better not你最好不要；D. Yes, please好的，可以。根据答语“ can’t you see the sign “No Smoking” there”可知，此处应表示介意对方抽烟，选项C符合语境。故选C。 3．— I failed in the maths exam. I feel terrible. — ! Don’t give up. A．You’re welcome B．Great C．Thanks D．Cheer up 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我数学考试不及格。我感觉非常糟糕。——振作起来！不要放弃。A. You’re welcome不客气；B. Great太棒了；C. Thanks谢谢；D. Cheer up振作起来。根据前文“ I failed in the maths exam. I feel terrible.”对方表达心情很糟，此处应表示安慰对方要振作，选项D符合语境。故选D。 4．—What’s a reasonable tip to leave to the waitress? — ______. I usually leave 20％ of the dinner price. A．Help yourself B．It’s up to you C．That’s the point D．Take your time 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——给女服务员留多少小费比较合理？——由你决定。我通常会留下晚餐价格的20%。A. Help yourself请自便；B. It's up to you由你决定；C. That’s the point这才是关键；D. Take your time慢慢来。根据“I usually leave 20% of the dinner price.”可知，此处是说给多少小费由对方决定。故选B。 5．— The drama series Tiger Mom has been popular recently. How do you like it? — ________. A．All right B．That’s right C．I think so D．Pretty good 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——电视剧《虎妈》最近很火。你觉得怎么样？——很好。A. All right好的；B. That’s right没错，就是这样；C. I think so我认为是这样的；D. Pretty good很好。根据“How do you like it?”可知，此处要对电视剧作出评价，D项“Pretty good (很好)”符合语境。故选D。 II．词汇（10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列句子，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。 6．In general, our English class has a novel way to teach some important vocabulary. A．独特的 B．新颖的 C．小说的 D．创造的 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词。句意：总的来说，我们的英语课用一种新颖的方式教授一些重要的词汇。novel形容词，意为“新颖的”，作定语。故选B。 7．Please enter the elevator three people at a time. A．每次 B．总是 C．曾经 D．准时 【答案】A 【详解】考查介词短语。句意：请每次三人进入电梯。“at a time”意为“每次，一次”，作状语。故选A。 8．We study history to know more about how ancient civilizations developed. A．数学 B．历史 C．音乐 D．体育 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们学习历史是为了更多地了解古代文明是如何发展的。history意为“历史”，作宾语。故选B。 9．Civilization includes the culture, technology, and social systems of a group of people. A．文明 B．自然 C．灾难 D．和平 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词。句意：文明包括一群人的文化、技术和社会制度。名词“civilization”意为“文明”，作主语。故选A。 10．Ancient civilizations created many great works that still surprise people today. A．现代的 B．古代的 C．未来的 D．虚拟的 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词。句意：古代文明创造了许多仍能使如今的人们惊叹的伟大作品。形容词“ancient”意为“古代的”，作定语。故选B。 11．Good craftsmanship means making things with great skill and care. A．技能 B．运气 C．金钱 D．时间 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词。句意：好的工艺意味着用高超的技能和细心来制作物品。skill意为“技能；技巧”，作介词宾语。故填A。 12．Many great inventions come from people’s daily needs. A．需求 B．问题 C．快乐 D．悲伤 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词词义。句意：许多伟大的发明源于人们的日常需求。复数名词“needs”意为“需求”，在句中作宾语。故选A。 13．People often invent new things to make life easier. A．破坏 B．发明 C．购买 D．出售 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词。句意：人们经常发明新事物来让生活更轻松。动词“invent”意为“发明”，作谓语。故选B。 14．It’s our duty to protect wild animals and their living environment. A．伤害 B．保护 C．研究 D．捕捉 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词。句意：保护野生动物及其生存环境是我们的责任。动词“protect”意为“保护”，在句中与to构成不定式短语作真正的主语。故选B。 15．The elderly lady was happy to receive a visit from young volunteers. A．年轻的 B．患病的 C．年老的 D．贫困的 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这位年老的女士很高兴收到年轻志愿者的来访。形容词“elderly”意为“年老的”，在句中作定语，修饰lady。故选C。 Ⅲ．完形填空（15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Last Saturday, under a clear sky, Tom joined a community clean-up activity. He arrived early, got a pair of gloves and a thick trash bag from the organizer, who smiled and said, “Let’s make the park beautiful!” The task was to pick up litter. At first, Tom felt nervous, unsure if he could do well. But seeing others busy collecting trash, he started to . He found plastic bottles, paper cups, and other everywhere. A little girl, looking frustrated, struggled with a can stuck in the grass. Tom walked over and helped her it out. She smiled brightly, saying, “Thank you so much!” This made Tom feel warm inside. By noon, the park looked much . Everyone rested under a big tree. Someone brought boxes of — sandwiches, fresh fruits, and cold juice. They shared food and laughed . A volunteer said, “Your made this place so much nicer.” Tom learned small efforts could to a better environment. He decided to part in such activities more often. On his way home, he felt tired but extremely happy, thinking of the clean park. It was a day. Tom realized helping others brings much . He couldn’t wait to tell his family about this wonderful experience. He even to take photos next time to show them the park’s change. This activity taught him that small acts of kindness can people’s hearts. He now looks forward to more such chances to the community. 16．A．old B．new C．dirty D．wet 17．A．hand in B．join in C．take in D．put in 18．A．animals B．flowers C．rubbish D．tools 19．A．push B．keep C．take D．pull 20．A．dirtier B．worse C．cleaner D．older 21．A．books B．food C．clothes D．toys 22．A．loudly B．quickly C．suddenly D．quietly 23．A．work B．study C．play D．rest 24．A．add up B．put off C．take away D．give up 25．A．get B．make C．take D．have 26．A．hopeful B．fearful C．meaningful D．sorrowful 27．A．joy B．anger C．peace D．wisdom 28．A．planned B．forgot C．refused D．failed 29．A．break B．warm C．hurt D．cool 30．A．harm B．leave C．serve D．avoid 【答案】 16．B 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．A 24．A 25．C 26．C 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Tom参加社区清理活动，收获快乐与感悟的经历。 16．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他早早到达，从组织者那里拿到了一副新手套和一个厚实的垃圾袋，组织者笑着说：“让我们把公园变漂亮吧！”A. old旧的；B. new新的；C. dirty脏的；D. wet湿的。根据上下文 “community clean-up activity”和“make the park beautiful”，清洁活动需使用干净的工具，“new (新的)”手套符合“开展清洁工作”的合理需求。故选B。 17．考查动词短语辨析。句意：但看到其他人忙着捡垃圾，他也开始加入。A. hand in上交；B. join in加入；C. take in吸收；D. put in投入。根据前文“Tom joined a community clean-up activity”和“seeing others busy collecting trash”可知，汤姆应是“加入到捡垃圾的行列中”符合语境。故选B。 18．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他发现到处都是塑料瓶、纸杯和其他垃圾。A. animals动物；B. flowers花；C. rubbish垃圾；D. tools工具。根据前文“The task was to pick up litter”、“plastic bottles”以及“paper cups”可知，此处指的是“垃圾”。故选C。 19．考查动词词义辨析。句意：汤姆走过去帮她把罐子拔了出来。A. push推；B. keep保持；C. take拿；D. pull拉。根据前文“a can stuck in the grass”可知，指的是“卡在草丛里的罐子” 需要“拉/拔” 才能取出；pull out是固定搭配，意为“拔出；拉出”，符合动作逻辑。故选D。 20．考查形容词比较级辨析。句意：到了中午，公园看起来干净多了。A. dirtier更脏的；B. worse更糟的；C. cleaner更干净的；D. older更老的。前文提到大家一直在“pick up litter”，捡垃圾的结果应是公园“更干净”。故选C。 21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：有人带来了几盒食物 —— 三明治、新鲜水果和冰果汁。A. books书；B. food食物；C. clothes衣服；D. toys玩具。后文“sandwiches, fresh fruits, and cold juice”可知，说的是食物。故选B。 22．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们分享食物，大声笑着。A. loudly大声地；B. quickly快速地；C. suddenly突然地；D. quietly安静地。根据上下文，大家完成了上午的清洁工作，分享食物时应是轻松愉快的状态，“大声笑”符合“愉快”的情绪。故选A。 23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一位志愿者说：“你们的工作让这个地方变得好多了。”A. work工作；B. study学习；C. play玩；D. rest休息。前文提到大家一上午都在“pick up litter”，这是一项工作。故选A。 24．考查动词短语辨析。句意：汤姆明白了，小小的努力也能累积成更好的环境。A. add up加起来，做出贡献；B. put off推迟；C. take away拿走；D. give up放弃。根据“small efforts”和“a better environment”可知，“小努力”需通过“累积”才能形成“改善环境”的大效果。故选A。 25．考查动词固定搭配。句意：他决定更频繁地参加这类活动。A. get得到；B. make制作；C. take参加；D. have有。根据空后“part in”可知此处为固定短语“take part in”意为“参加（活动）”。故选C。 26．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是有意义的一天。A. hopeful有希望的；B. fearful害怕的；C. meaningful有意义的；D. sorrowful悲伤的。根据后文“Tom realized helping others brings much ...”和“this wonderful experience”可知，汤姆认为这一天是“有意义的”，符合语境。故选C。 27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：汤姆意识到帮助别人能带来很多快乐。A. joy快乐；B. anger愤怒；C. peace和平；D. wisdom智慧。根据上一段中“he felt tired but extremely happy”和本段下文“this wonderful experience”可知，帮助别人带来的是“快乐”。故选A。 28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他甚至计划下次拍照，向家人展示公园的变化。A. planned计划；B. forgot忘记；C. refused拒绝；D. failed失败。根据上文“He couldn’t wait to tell his family about this wonderful experience”以及下文“take photos next time to show them the park’s change”可知，此处表达“打算下次还去”符合语境。故选A。 29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这次活动让他明白，小小的善举也能温暖人心。A. break打破；B. warm温暖；C. hurt伤害；D. cool变凉。前文提到帮助小女孩后“this made Tom feel warm inside”，此处指“小小的善举”能温暖人心。故选B。 30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在他期待有更多这样的机会为社区服务。A. harm伤害；B. leave离开；C. serve服务；D. avoid避免。根据第一段中“community clean-up activity”本质是“为社区服务”，汤姆从活动中收获快乐，因此期待“为社区服务”的更多机会。故选C。 IV．阅读（15小题，每小题3分，共45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 A Last month, I took part in my first speech contest at school. I was so nervous that I couldn’t sleep the night before. My topic was “My Dream”, and I’d written the script on a small card. Every time I practiced, however, my voice shook and I forgot the words. Ms. Li, my English teacher, noticed my fear during lunch break and said softly, “Believe in yourself. You’ve prepared well.” On the day of the contest, the lecture hall with bright lights was full of students. When my name was called, my legs felt like jelly. I walked onto the stage, gripping the card tightly, took a deep breath, and began. Halfway through, I suddenly forgot what to say. My mind went blank. The audience stared at me, and I wanted to run away. Just then, I saw Ms. Li in the front row. She smiled and I gave me a thumbs-up. Her silent encouragement gave me courage. I closed my eyes, recalled the next sentence, and continued. By the end, the room filled with applause. I didn’t win the first place, but I learned something more important: confidence is the key to overcoming fear. Now, whenever I face challenges, I remember that moment. It taught me that even small steps can lead to big achievements. 31．Why was the author nervous before the contest? A．She had never spoken in public. B．She forgot to prepare her notes. C．Her teacher criticized her practice. D．She feared making mistakes on the stage. 32．What did the author do to prepare for the speech? A．She asked Ms. Li to write the script. B．She wrote the speech on a small card. C．She practiced in front of the audience. D．She memorized others’ speeches. 33．What does the underlined word “gripping” mean in Paragraph 2? A．Holding tightly. B．Tearing slowly. C．Reading carefully. D．Throwing suddenly. 34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The author won the first place in the contest. B．Ms. Li helped the author by speaking aloud. C．The author’s legs felt weak when she walked on the stage. D．The contest took place in the school gymnasium. 35．What can we infer about Ms. Li? A．She often gives students presents. B．She is strict with her students. C．She cares about her students’ feelings. D．She has won many speech contests. 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者参加演讲比赛的经历，包含事件发展、心理描写和感悟。 31．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Last month, I took part in my first speech contest at school. I was so nervous that I couldn’t sleep the night before ... my voice shook and I forgot the words. (上个月，我参加了我在学校的第一次演讲比赛。前一天晚上我紧张得睡不着觉……我的声音在颤抖，我忘记了单词。)”可知，作者比赛前感到很紧张是因为害怕在台上出现错误。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段中“I’d written the script on a small card (我把演讲稿写在一张小卡片上)”可知，作者把演讲稿写在了小卡片上。故选B。 33．词句猜测题。根据第二段中“I walked onto the stage, gripping the card tightly, took a deep breath, and began. (我走上舞台，紧紧抓住那张卡片，深吸一口气，开始表演。)”可知，gripping与tightly呼应，结合语境，作者上台时很紧张，紧握卡片，所以gripping意为“紧握”。故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When my name was called, my legs felt like jelly. (当叫到我的名字时，我的腿感觉像果冻一样。)”可知，作者在舞台上时双腿发软。故选C。 35．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Ms. Li, my English teacher, noticed my fear during lunch break and said softly, ‘Believe in yourself. You’ve prepared well.’ (午休时，我的英语老师李老师注意到了我的恐惧，她轻声对我说：‘相信你自己。”你准备得很好。’)”以及第三段中“Just then, I saw Ms. Li in the front row. She smiled and gave me a thumbs-up. Her silent encouragement gave me courage. (就在那时，我看见李老师在前排。她微笑着对我竖起大拇指。她默默的鼓励给了我勇气。)”可知，李老师注意到作者的恐惧并给予鼓励，由此可推断出，李老师很关心学生的感受。故选C。 B When planning a dinner with friends, choosing the right restaurant can be tricky. Here are some tips to help you make a good decision. First, consider the location. If your friends live in different areas, pick a restaurant in the middle. It will save everyone time on the road. For example, if Lisa lives in the east and Tom in the west, a restaurant near the city center is a smart choice. Second, think about the food. Ask your friends if they have any food preferences or allergies. Some may love spicy food, while others can’t stand it. If half of your friends like Sichuan cuisine and the other half prefer Guangdong cuisine, a restaurant with both options is perfect. Third, check the price. You don’t want anyone to feel uncomfortable about the cost. A restaurant with a reasonable price range (around 80-120 yuan per person) is usually a safe bet. Avoid places that are too expensive or too cheap—either might ruin the mood. Finally, look at the environment. If you want to have a long chat, a quiet restaurant is better. But if you plan to have fun and laugh loudly, a lively place with music is a good choice. With these tips, your dinner with friends will surely be enjoyable! 36．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to cook delicious food for friends B．Tips for choosing a restaurant for friends C．Why people love eating out with friends D．The best time to have dinner with friends 37．Why is a restaurant in the city center a good choice for friends living in different areas? A．It has better food. B．It is cheaper. C．It saves everyone time. D．It has a lively environment. 38．What does the underlined word "allergies" mean? A．Special likes for food B．Dislikes for certain food C．Health problems caused by food D．Habits of eating food 39．What price range does the writer suggest for a group dinner? A．Around 50-70 yuan per person B．Around 80-120 yuan per person C．Around 130-150 yuan per person D．Around 160-200 yuan per person 40．If you want to have a long chat with friends, which restaurant is better? A．A quiet one B．A lively one with music C．A cheap one D．An expensive one 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍和朋友计划晚餐时选餐厅的技巧，从位置、食物、价格、环境四方面给出建议，助你做出好选择 。 36．主旨大意题。根据第一段“When planning a dinner with friends, choosing the right restaurant can be tricky. Here are some tips to help you make a good decision.(当你计划和朋友吃晚饭时，选择一家正确的餐馆可能是棘手的。这里有一些建议可以帮助你做出好决定。)”可知，后文主要围绕为朋友选择一个餐厅的建议展开介绍。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段“It will save everyone time on the road.(它将会节省大家在来的路上花费的时间。)”以及“if Lisa lives in the east and Tom in the west, a restaurant near the city center is a smart choice.(如果丽萨住在东边，汤姆住在西边，一家靠近市中心的餐馆是一个明智的选择。)”可知，在市中心的餐馆对于住在不同地区的朋友来说是个好选择的理由是它能够节省大家的时间。故选C。 38．词句猜测题。根据第三段“Some may love spicy food, while others can’t stand it. (有些人爱好辣的食物，然而其他人不能忍受辣的食物。)”可知，划线词语意为吃了不适当的食物后导致的健康问题，即过敏症。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据第四段“A restaurant with a reasonable price range (around 80-120 yuan per person) is usually a safe bet.(人均消费在80到120元左右，价位适中的餐厅，通常是不会出错的选择。)”可知，作者建议团体餐价位在每人80到120元之间较合适。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“If you want to have a long chat, a quiet restaurant is better. (如果你想要长谈，选择一家安静的餐馆更好。)”可知，如果想要与朋友长谈，选择安静的餐馆更好。故选A。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 English is useful in daily life and work, but learning it well takes time and right methods. Here are some easy and practical ways for you to try. Listening to English songs or short stories can help a lot. 41 You can start with simple ones that have clear words, and slowly move to longer or faster ones as you get better. Reading is also an important part of learning. 42 When you meet new words, write them down in a small notebook and check their meanings with a dictionary. This not only helps build your vocabulary but also teaches you how words are used. Don’t be afraid to speak English, even if you make mistakes. 43 You can start with small talks with classmates or family, like talking about the weather or your hobbies. Remember: practice makes perfect, and mistakes are part of learning. Writing is another good way to improve. 44 You can write about your daily life, such as what you did in the morning, or a short letter to a friend. It helps you use the words and grammar you’ve learned in real situations. 45 Take 10 — 15 minutes each day to review new words and grammar rules you’ve learned. This helps you remember them for a long time and use them correctly. With these ways, you’ll find learning English becomes easier and more interesting. A．Try to talk in English as much as possible. B．It lets you learn new words and sentence structures. C．Keep a notebook to write English every day. D．It trains your ears and helps you get used to the language. E．Never forget to review what you’ve learned. 【答案】41．D 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学好英语的一些简单且实用的方法。 41．根据前文“Listening to English songs or short stories can help a lot. (听英文歌曲或短篇故事会有很大帮助。)”可知，此处强调听英文歌或短故事的作用，选项D“It trains your ears and helps you get used to the language. (它训练你的耳朵，帮助你习惯这门语言。)”具体说明了听英语内容对语言学习的益处，符合语境。故选D。 42．根据前文“Reading is also an important part of learning. (阅读也是学习的重要组成部分。)”可知，阅读是学习英语的重要部分，选项B“It lets you learn new words and sentence structures. (它让你学习新的单词和句子结构。)”进一步阐述了阅读对英语学习的具体作用，即帮助学习新单词和句子结构，符合语境。故选B。 43．根据前文“Don’t be afraid to speak English, even if you make mistakes. (即使你犯了错误，也不要害怕说英语。)”以及后文“You can start with small talks with classmates or family ... (你可以从和同学或家人闲聊开始……)”可知，此处鼓励尽可能多地用英语交谈，选项A“Try to talk in English as much as possible. (尽量多用英语交谈。)”符合语境，且与后文提到的从小对话开始的建议相呼应。故选A。 44．根据前文“Writing is another good way to improve. (写作是另一种提高的好方法。)”以及后文“You can write about your daily life ... (你可以写你的日常生活……)”可知，此处强调每天用英语写作的重要性，选项C“Keep a notebook to write English every day. (每天记一本英语笔记。)”给出了具体的写作实践建议，即每天用英语写笔记，符合语境。故选C。 45．根据后文“Take 10 — 15 minutes each day to review new words and grammar rules you’ve learned. (每天花10至15分钟复习你学过的新单词和语法规则。)”可知，此处强调复习的重要性，选项E“Never forget to review what you’ve learned. (永远不要忘记复习你所学的东西。)”直接点明了复习的必要性，与后文内容紧密相连。故选E。 V．语法填空（10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Nowadays, more and more people 46 (use) the Internet to work from home. This is especially true during the pandemic, 47 many offices were closed. Working online is 48 (convenient) than commuting to the office every day. It saves time and money. However, there are challenges. One of them is 49 (stay) focused. With social media and online games, it’s easy to get distracted. To deal with this, people often make a schedule and stick 50 it. They also turn off notifications during work hours. Another challenge is communication. When working online, people can’t have face-to-face talks, 51 they need to use video calls or messages. It’s important 52 (be) clear in writing to avoid misunderstandings. For those who work online, having 53 reliable Internet connection is necessary. Without it, their work will be affected. They also need to protect 54 (they) computers from viruses. Using strong passwords and antivirus software can help. In general, working online is a trend. 55 we can overcome its challenges, it will bring us more freedom and flexibility. 【答案】 46．are using 47．when 48．more convenient 49．staying 50．to 51．so 52．to be 53．a 54．their 55．If 【导语】本文主要介绍了网上办公的弊端，但是网上办公是发展趋势，如果我们可以克服弊端，它会给我们带来更多的自由和灵活性。 46．考查时态。句意：如今，越来越多的人使用互联网在家工作。根据“Nowadays”可知，句子描述的是当前的形势或状态，应使用现在进行时：be doing，主语“more and more people”是复数含义，be动词用are。故填are using。 47．考查非限制性定语从句。句意：在流行病期间尤其如此，当时许多办公室都关闭了。空处应是非限制性定语从句，先行词“during the pandemic”在从句中作时间状语，因此应用关系副词when引导从句。故填when。 48．考查形容词比较级。句意：在线工作比每天上下班更方便。根据空后“than”可知，空处应用比较级，convenient的比较级为more convenient。故填more convenient。 49．考查非谓语动词。句意：其中之一就是保持专注。系动词“is”后应用动名词短语作表语。故填staying。 50．考查介词。句意：为了解决这个问题，人们通常会制定一个时间表并坚持执行。固定搭配“stick to”表示“坚持”，符合题意。故填to。 51．考查连词。句意：在线工作时，人们无法进行面对面的交谈，因此他们需要使用视频通话或短信。前后句子是因果关系，且空后是结果，因此应用连词so。故填so。 52．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了避免误解，在书面上表达清楚很重要。固定句型“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”表示“做某事是……的”，其中It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。故填to be。 53．考查冠词。句意：对于那些在网上工作的人来说，有一个可靠的互联网连接是必要的。此处表示泛指“一个可靠的互联网连接”，应用不定冠词，“reliable”是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 54．考查代词。句意：他们还需要保护他们的电脑免受病毒侵害。空后“computers”是名词，空处应用形容词性物主代词作定语，they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。 55．考查条件状语从句。句意：如果我们能克服它的挑战，它将给我们带来更多的自由和灵活性。根据句意可知，前半句是后半句情况发生的条件，因此应使用if引导条件状语从句，句首首字母要大写。故填If。 VI．完成句子（5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。 56．She studied hard, and _________ (她通过考试) easily. 【答案】she passed the exam 【详解】考查一般过去时。句意：她学习很努力，并且考试很容易就通过了。分析句子结构，此处是and连接并列句，根据第一个分句的谓语动词“studied”可知，此处描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，根据汉语提示，空处应用she passed the exam。故填she passed the exam。 57．Mary didn’t come today (因为她生病了). 【答案】because she was ill 【详解】考查原因状语从句及一般过去时。句意：玛丽今天没来，因为她生病了。根据汉语提示可知，这里是because引导原因状语从句；主句“Mary didn’t come today”是一般过去时，从句也应用一般过去时，“生病”用“be ill”，主语she，所以be动词用was，故从句为“because she was ill”。故填because she was ill。 58．It is important (我们应该保护自然环境). 【答案】that we should protect the natural environment 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：重要的是我们应该保护环境。分析句子可知it作形式主语，真正的主语应是空处that引导的名词性从句。我们：we，作主语；应该：should，情态动词；保护：protect，作谓语动词；自然环境：the natural environment作宾语。故答案为：that we should protect the natural environment。 59． (请沿这条街走) and you will find the subway station. 【答案】Please go along this street 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：请沿着这条街走，你会找到地铁站的。请：Please，礼貌用语，位于句首，首字母要大写；沿这条街走：go along this street，表示建议用祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填Please go along this street。 60．He made (充分利用他的时间) there to learn English. 【答案】good/full use of his time 【详解】考查动词短语和名词短语。句意：他充分利用在那里的时间学习英语。“充分利用”动词短语为“make good / full use of sth.”；“他的时间”是不可数名词短语“his time”。故填good/full use of his time。 VI．应用写作（1小题，共10分） 【写作内容】假定你是李华，你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看英语戏剧表演。内容包括：表演内容；表演时间、地点；请准时到场。 【写作要求】正文40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。 【要求】信息完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。 Notice _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Notice To enrich our campus life and enhance our English level, the Student Union plans to hold English Drama Show in the Science Hall at 3 p. m. next Friday. The members will perform the highlights of Macbeth, which is the masterpiece of Shakespeare. All students are welcome to join us. Please be punctual. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。写一则英语戏剧表演的通知，说明表演内容、表演时间、地点，并要求准时到场。 【详解】1.词汇积累 提高，增强：enhance→ improve 计划，打算：plan→ intend 准时，按时：punctual→ on time 校园生活：campus life→ school life 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：All students are welcome to join us. 拓展句：We welcome all students who want to join us. 【点睛】【高分句型1】To enrich our campus life and enhance our English level, the Student Union plans to hold English Drama Show in the Science Hall at 3 p. m. next Friday. (运用了动词不定式作目的状语) 【高分句型2】The members will perform the highlights of Macbeth, which is the masterpiece of Shakespeare. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $