2026版广东省（”3+证书“考试）《英语全真模拟卷》（七）（原卷版+解析版）

广东省2026年普通高校招生“3+证书”考试 英语全真模拟卷（七） 本试卷共61小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I．补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下列简短对话，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全。 1．—Don’t be noisy in the school library. —___________. A．Sorry, I won’t B．No problem C．It doesn’t matter D．You’re welcome 2．— Nice to see you.   — ________. A．Good morning B．Happy to meet you, too C．Nice to see you, too D．Pleased to meet you, too 3．— ________. Can you tell me how I can get to the supermarket? — Sure. A．Sorry B．Pardon C．You are welcome D．Excuse me 4．—How about watching a movie this evening? — _________ A．Very good. B．Very well. C．Yes, I’m fine. D．Good job. 5．—Nana, happy birthday to you! — ________. A．Thank you B．You’re welcome C．Goodbye D．That’s great II．词汇（10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列句子，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。 6．You can pay with cash or phone. A．玩 B．躺平 C．支付 D．留下 7．Professor Wang came to school late because his car broke down. A．撞坏了 B．抛弃 C．迷路 D．抛锚 8．The watch doesn’t work, so you need to have it fixed as soon as possible. A．修理 B．卖掉 C．扔掉 D．更换 9．My brother got a job through an employment agency. A．机构 B．市场 C．广告 D．代理人 10．It hardly snowed at all last winter. A．辛苦地 B．几乎没有 C．全部都 D．努力地 11．A sudden stop can be dangerous, especially when you are driving at high speed. A．仅仅是 B．尤其是 C．专门地 D．偶然地 12．Children should be encouraged to be independent persons. A．依赖的 B．活泼的 C．独立的 D．灵性的 13．Taking effective measures to prevent the spread of the disease is important. A．匆忙的 B．有效的 C．糟糕的 D．幸运的 14．How is it going with your internship? A．实习 B．实地 C．顾客 D．服务 15．In case you need my help, here’s my telephone number. A．如果 B．万一 C．必须 D．只要 Ⅲ．完形填空（15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Everyone needs friends. Friends play an important role making our life better. There is an old , “Friends are God’s of taking care of us. ” But how do you find real friendship and keep ? The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to friends. Sally says finding friendship is just planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it . First, makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or a good look. A good friend should be kind patient. For example, if you have a day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and try to help you. To have a good friend, you be too shy. You should make each other happy and lives with each other. But things cannot be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friends? You have to talk to him or her. there is no one around, have an talk. You can also write a letter. 16．A．in B．on C．of D．for 17．A．word B．saying C．job D．rule 18．A．plan B．hope C．way D．idea 19．A．them B．us C．you D．it 20．A．find B．lose C．follow D．meet 21．A．about B．like C．for D．on 22．A．work B．stop C．grow D．stay 23．A．how B．when C．which D．what 24．A．and B．but C．or D．so 25．A．happy B．bad C．good D．better 26．A．won’t B．oughtn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t 27．A．have B．owns C．save D．share 28．A．always B．never C．hardly D．sometimes 29．A．How B．When C．Unless D．Whether 30．A．angry B．sad C．hard D．honest IV．阅读（15小题，每小题3分，共45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 A There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring is the first season of the year. It is from March to May. In spring, the weather is warm and the grass turns green. People like to fly kites in the park. Summer is from June to August. It is very hot in summer. People often go swimming in the pool. Autumn is from September to November. In autumn, the leaves on the trees turn yellow and fall down. The farmers are busy harvesting crops. Winter is the last season of the year. It is from December to February. It is very cold in winter. People usually wear thick clothes. They like to make snowmen in the snow. 31．How many seasons are there in a year? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 32．Which season is the first season of the year? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 33．What do people like to do in spring? A．Go swimming. B．Make snowmen. C．Fly kites. D．Harvest crops. 34．When is summer? A．From March to May. B．From June to August. C．From September to November. D．From December to February. 35．What do people usually wear in winter? A．Thin clothes. B．Thick clothes. C．T-shirts. D．Shorts. B My name is Li Hua. I am a middle school student. I live in Beijing with my parents. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. I like my school very much. We have many subjects at school, such as Chinese, math, English, science, history and so on. My favorite subject is English because I think it is very interesting. I also like sports. I often play basketball with my classmates after school. On weekends, I often go to the zoo with my parents. We like animals very much. My favorite animal is the panda. It is very cute. 36．Where does Li Hua live? A．In Shanghai. B．In Beijing. C．In Guangzhou. D．In Shenzhen. 37．What does Li Hua’s father do? A．He is a teacher. B．He is a doctor. C．He is a worker. D．He is a farmer. 38．Why does Li Hua like English? A．Because it is easy. B．Because it is interesting. C．Because it is useful. D．Because it is important. 39．What does Li Hua often do after school? A．He often plays football. B．He often plays volleyball. C．He often plays basketball. D．He often plays tennis. 40．What is Li Hua’s favorite animal? A．The panda. B．The monkey. C．The tiger. D．The lion. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, I’m Sally. 41 I study in Green Middle School. I go to school from Monday to Friday. 42 The fourth class finishes at 11:30. At noon , I have lunch at school. I have two classes in the afternoon. Then comes school activities. 43 On Monday and Wednesday afternoon, I play basketball with my classmates. On Tuesday afternoon, I go to my painting training. 44 It’s my favorite class. On Thursday afternoon I go to the school library. On Friday afternoon, I go to the art festival in our school. On Saturday and Sunday, I do some interesting things. I like to play sports with my friends. 45 I’m always very happy on weekends. A．I have four classes in the morning. B．There are a lot of school activities. C．I am an English girl. D．We play basketball and ping-pong. E．I think the painting is interesting. V．语法填空（10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 The Spring Festival is the 46 (big) celebration for Chinese people. They start to get ready for it before the festival starts. They buy lots of food and some 47 (beauty) clothes for family members. Chinese people like the festival 48 it’s a time for family to get together. People who work away from home come back to their homes. The Spring Festival is also 49 special travel season. Trains, buses and planes 50 (be) always very busy. At the Spring Festival people enjoy 51 (they) by playing card games, watching TV and having big dinners. 52 the night of the festival, the Spring Festival Celebration Party is on TV for everyone to watch. Red envelopes 53 (give) and received among relatives and friends. Most people wait for the clock to strike (敲) twelve and send 54 (message) to their friends at that very moment. All the people are looking forward to 55 (live) a happy and healthy life. VI．完成句子（5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。 56． (快点), or we’ll be late for school. 57．All the students (正在种树). 58．You can walk and (骑自行车) as often as possible. 59．It is important for us (及时到达那里). 60． (尽管他只有三岁), he can sing a lot of songs. VI．应用写作（1小题，共10分） 61．【写作内容】假如你是李华，你和你的美国好友John原定周六下午去体育馆打篮球，但突然因故不能前往。请你根据以下内容给他写一封邮件：表示歉意；讲明原因；另约时间。 【写作要求】正文 40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。 【要求】信息完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。 Dear John, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 广东省2026年普通高校招生“3+证书”考试 英语全真模拟卷（七） 本试卷共61小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I．补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下列简短对话，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全。 1．—Don’t be noisy in the school library. —___________. A．Sorry, I won’t B．No problem C．It doesn’t matter D．You’re welcome 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——不要在学校图书馆里吵闹。——抱歉，我不会了。A.Sorry，I won't 抱歉，我不会了；B.No problem 没问题；C.It doesn't matter没关系；D.You' re welcome 不客气。根据“Don't be noisy in the school library”可知，对于别人提出的警告，应表示抱歉，同时保证自己下次绝对不会再这样做了。故选A。 2．— Nice to see you.   — ________. A．Good morning B．Happy to meet you, too C．Nice to see you, too D．Pleased to meet you, too 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——见到你真高兴。——我也很高兴见到你。A. Good morning早上好；B. Happy to meet you, too也很高兴见到你（用于初次见面）；C. Nice to see you, too我也很高兴见到你；D. Pleased to meet you, too也很高兴认识你（强调初次相识）。根据“Nice to see you.”可知，这是见面时的常见问候语，通常用于熟人重逢或非正式场合。“Nice to see you, too”意为“我也很高兴见到你”，符合熟人重逢的语境。故选C。 3．— ________. Can you tell me how I can get to the supermarket? — Sure. A．Sorry B．Pardon C．You are welcome D．Excuse me 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——劳驾，你能告诉我怎么去超市吗？ ——当然可以。A. Sorry对不起；B. Pardon请再说一遍；C. You are welcome不客气；D. Excuse me打扰一下，劳驾。  根据语境，当向陌生人问路或请求帮助时，应使用Excuse me作为礼貌的开场白。故选D。 4．—How about watching a movie this evening? — _________ A．Very good. B．Very well. C．Yes, I’m fine. D．Good job. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——今天晚上去看一场电影怎么样？——很好。A. Very good很好；B.  Very well非常好；C. Yes, I’m fine是的，我很好；D. Good job干得好。根据“How about...”可知，此处表示提议、建议，“very good.”表示对提议赞同，符合语境。故选A。 5．—Nana, happy birthday to you! — ________. A．Thank you B．You’re welcome C．Goodbye D．That’s great 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——娜娜，祝你生日快乐！——谢谢你。A. Thank you谢谢你；B. You’re welcome不客气；C. Goodbye再见；D. That’s great那太棒了。根据“Nana, happy birthday to you!”可知，当别人送上生日祝福时，应该礼貌地表达感谢。故选A。 II．词汇（10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列句子，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。 6．You can pay with cash or phone. A．玩 B．躺平 C．支付 D．留下 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词。句意：你可以用现金或手机支付。动词“pay”意为“支付”，“pay with”表示“用……支付”。故选C。 7．Professor Wang came to school late because his car broke down. A．撞坏了 B．抛弃 C．迷路 D．抛锚 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：王教授到校迟到的原因是他的车抛锚了。动词短语“broke down”意为“出故障，抛锚”，在原因状语从句中作谓语。故选D。 8．The watch doesn’t work, so you need to have it fixed as soon as possible. A．修理 B．卖掉 C．扔掉 D．更换 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这表不走了，你得尽快把它修好。过去分词“fixed”意为“修理”，作宾语补足语。故选A。 9．My brother got a job through an employment agency. A．机构 B．市场 C．广告 D．代理人 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词。句意：我的兄弟通过一家就业机构找到了一份工作。名词“agency”意为“机构”，可数名词单数作介词宾语。故选A。 10．It hardly snowed at all last winter. A．辛苦地 B．几乎没有 C．全部都 D．努力地 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词。句意：去年冬天几乎没怎么下雪。hardly意为“几乎没有”，副词作状语。故选B。 11．A sudden stop can be dangerous, especially when you are driving at high speed. A．仅仅是 B．尤其是 C．专门地 D．偶然地 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词。句意：突然停下来可能很危险，尤其是当您高速行驶时。副词especially意为“尤其是”。故选B。 12．Children should be encouraged to be independent persons. A．依赖的 B．活泼的 C．独立的 D．灵性的 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词。句意：应该鼓励孩子们成为独立的人。形容词“independent”意为“独立的”，作定语。故选C。 13．Taking effective measures to prevent the spread of the disease is important. A．匆忙的 B．有效的 C．糟糕的 D．幸运的 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词。句意：采取有效的措施来防止疾病的传播是重要的。形容词“effective”意为“有效的”，作定语。故选B。 14．How is it going with your internship? A．实习 B．实地 C．顾客 D．服务 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词。句意：你的实习进展得怎么样？名词“internship”意为“实习”，作介词with的宾语。故选A。 15．In case you need my help, here’s my telephone number. A．如果 B．万一 C．必须 D．只要 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词。句意：万一你需要我的帮助，这是我的电话号码。连词in case意为“万一”。故选B。 Ⅲ．完形填空（15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Everyone needs friends. Friends play an important role making our life better. There is an old , “Friends are God’s of taking care of us. ” But how do you find real friendship and keep ? The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to friends. Sally says finding friendship is just planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it . First, makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or a good look. A good friend should be kind patient. For example, if you have a day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and try to help you. To have a good friend, you be too shy. You should make each other happy and lives with each other. But things cannot be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friends? You have to talk to him or her. there is no one around, have an talk. You can also write a letter. 16．A．in B．on C．of D．for 17．A．word B．saying C．job D．rule 18．A．plan B．hope C．way D．idea 19．A．them B．us C．you D．it 20．A．find B．lose C．follow D．meet 21．A．about B．like C．for D．on 22．A．work B．stop C．grow D．stay 23．A．how B．when C．which D．what 24．A．and B．but C．or D．so 25．A．happy B．bad C．good D．better 26．A．won’t B．oughtn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t 27．A．have B．owns C．save D．share 28．A．always B．never C．hardly D．sometimes 29．A．How B．When C．Unless D．Whether 30．A．angry B．sad C．hard D．honest 【答案】 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．B 26．C 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何找到真正的友谊并保持它，以及在与朋友发生争执时应如何处理。 16．考查介词词义辨析。句意：朋友在使我们的生活变得更好方面起着重要作用。A. in在……方面；B. on在……上；C. of……的；D. for为了。根据英文句子中前面是“play an important role（扮演重要角色，起重要作用）”可知，此处是固定搭配“play an important role in (在……中扮演重要角色，在……中起重要作用）”，所以用介词in。故选A。 17．考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一句老话：“朋友是上帝照顾我们的方式。”A. word单词；B. saying谚语；C. job工作；D. rule规则。根据后面的句子可判断这明显是一个谚语或格言。故选B。 18．考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一句老话：“朋友是上帝照顾我们的方式。”A. plan计划；B. hope希望；C. way方式；D. idea想法。根据英文句子内容和选项可知，此处指朋友是上帝照顾我们的方式或方法。故选C。 19．考查代词词义辨析。句意：但是，你如何找到真正的友谊并保持它呢？A. them它们；B. us我们；C. you你；D. it它。根据“find real friendship (找到真正的友谊）”可知，此处指保持友谊，用代词it代替friendship。故选D。 20．考查动词词义辨析。句意：美国作家Sally Seamans告诉年轻学生一些交朋友的明智方法。A. find找到；B. lose失去；C. follow跟随；D. meet遇见。根据下文“finding friendship (寻找友谊）”可知，此处指找到交朋友的方法。故选A。 21．考查介词词义辨析。句意：Sally说，找到友谊就像种一棵树。A. about关于；B. like像；C. for为了；D. on在……上。根据“You plant the seed and take care of it (你种下种子，照顾好它）”可知，此处指找到友谊与种树相似。故选B。 22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：你种下种子并照顾它，使它生长。A. work工作；B. stop停止；C. grow生长；D. stay停留。根据“You plant the seed and take care of it (你种下种子，照顾好它）”可知，此处指种子需要照顾才能生长。故选C。 23．考查疑问词词义辨析。句意：首先，什么是好朋友？A. how如何；B. when何时；C. which哪一个；D. what什么。句中横线后面是动词，那么此处缺主语，可知，此处指什么样的朋友算是好朋友。故选D项。 24．考查连词词义辨析。句意：一个好朋友应该是善良和耐心的。A. and和；B. but但是；C. or或者；D. so因此。横线前后是两个并列的形容词，都是朋友应该具备的特质，是并列关系，并没有转折关系，应用and连接。故选A。 25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：例如，如果你度过了糟糕的一天，一个好朋友应该倾听你的抱怨并试图帮助你。A. happy高兴的；B. bad糟糕的；C. good好的；D. better更好的。根据“a good friend should listen to your complaints and try to help you (好朋友应该倾听你的抱怨并尽力帮助你)”可知，此处指度过了糟糕的一天。故选B。 26．考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：要有一个好朋友，你不能太害羞。A. won’t将不；B. oughtn’t不应该；C. can’t不能；D. mustn’t禁止。 根据下文“You should make each other happy (你们应该让对方开心）”可知，此处指要有一个好朋友，就不能太害羞。can’t表示“不能”。故选C。 27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：你们应该让对方快乐，彼此分享生活。A. have有；B. owns拥有；C. save节省；D. share分享。根据下文“You should make each other happy (你们应该让对方开心)”可知，此处指与朋友分享生活。故选D。 28．考查副词词义辨析。句意：但是事情不可能总是快乐的。A. always总是；B. never从不；C. hardly几乎不；D. sometimes有时。根据“Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friends? (即使是最好的朋友也会吵架。当你和朋友吵架时，你应该怎么做？)”可知，此处指事情不可能总是快乐的。故选A。 29．考查连词词义辨析。句意：当周围没有人时，进行一次坦诚的谈话。A. How如何；B. When当……时；C. Unless除非；D. Whether是否。根据本空前后内容可知，此处指当周围没有人时，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当周围没有人时，进行一次坦诚的谈话。A. angry生气的；B. sad悲伤的；C. hard困难的；D. honest坦诚的。根据内容表达可知，此处指朋友之间有误解、烦恼或隔阂的时候，要进行坦诚的谈话。故选D。 IV．阅读（15小题，每小题3分，共45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 A There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring is the first season of the year. It is from March to May. In spring, the weather is warm and the grass turns green. People like to fly kites in the park. Summer is from June to August. It is very hot in summer. People often go swimming in the pool. Autumn is from September to November. In autumn, the leaves on the trees turn yellow and fall down. The farmers are busy harvesting crops. Winter is the last season of the year. It is from December to February. It is very cold in winter. People usually wear thick clothes. They like to make snowmen in the snow. 31．How many seasons are there in a year? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 32．Which season is the first season of the year? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 33．What do people like to do in spring? A．Go swimming. B．Make snowmen. C．Fly kites. D．Harvest crops. 34．When is summer? A．From March to May. B．From June to August. C．From September to November. D．From December to February. 35．What do people usually wear in winter? A．Thin clothes. B．Thick clothes. C．T-shirts. D．Shorts. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一年中有四个季节及各个季节的情况。 31．细节理解题。根据第一段中“There are four seasons in a year. （一年有四个季节。）”可知，一年有四个季节。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Spring is the first season of the year. （春天是一年中的第一个季节。）”可知，一年中的第一个季节是故春季。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段中“In spring, the weather is warm and the grass turns green. People like to fly kites in the park. （春天，天气暖和，草变绿了。人们喜欢在公园里放风筝。）”可知，人们喜欢在春天放风筝。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Summer is from June to August. （夏天是从六月到八月。）”可知，夏天是从六月到八月。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“It is very cold in winter. People usually wear thick clothes. （冬天很冷。人们通常穿厚衣服。）”可知，人们通常在冬天穿厚衣服。故选B。 B My name is Li Hua. I am a middle school student. I live in Beijing with my parents. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. I like my school very much. We have many subjects at school, such as Chinese, math, English, science, history and so on. My favorite subject is English because I think it is very interesting. I also like sports. I often play basketball with my classmates after school. On weekends, I often go to the zoo with my parents. We like animals very much. My favorite animal is the panda. It is very cute. 36．Where does Li Hua live? A．In Shanghai. B．In Beijing. C．In Guangzhou. D．In Shenzhen. 37．What does Li Hua’s father do? A．He is a teacher. B．He is a doctor. C．He is a worker. D．He is a farmer. 38．Why does Li Hua like English? A．Because it is easy. B．Because it is interesting. C．Because it is useful. D．Because it is important. 39．What does Li Hua often do after school? A．He often plays football. B．He often plays volleyball. C．He often plays basketball. D．He often plays tennis. 40．What is Li Hua’s favorite animal? A．The panda. B．The monkey. C．The tiger. D．The lion. 【答案】36．B 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要关于李华的个人介绍。 36．细节理解题。根据第一段“I live in Beijing with my parents. (我和父母住在北京。) ”可知，李华住在北京。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据第一段“My father is a doctor. (我父亲是一名医生。) ”可知，李华父亲是一名医生。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据第二段“My favorite subject is English because I think it is very interesting. (我最喜欢的科目是英语，因为我觉得它很有趣。)”可知，李华喜欢英语的原因是因为英语有趣。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据第二段“I often play basketball with my classmates after school. (放学后我经常和同学们打篮球。)”可知，李华放学后经常去打篮球。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据第三段“My favorite animal is the panda. (我最喜欢的动物是熊猫。)”可知，李华最喜欢的动物是熊猫。故选A。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, I’m Sally. 41 I study in Green Middle School. I go to school from Monday to Friday. 42 The fourth class finishes at 11:30. At noon , I have lunch at school. I have two classes in the afternoon. Then comes school activities. 43 On Monday and Wednesday afternoon, I play basketball with my classmates. On Tuesday afternoon, I go to my painting training. 44 It’s my favorite class. On Thursday afternoon I go to the school library. On Friday afternoon, I go to the art festival in our school. On Saturday and Sunday, I do some interesting things. I like to play sports with my friends. 45 I’m always very happy on weekends. A．I have four classes in the morning. B．There are a lot of school activities. C．I am an English girl. D．We play basketball and ping-pong. E．I think the painting is interesting. 【答案】41．C 42．A 43．B 44．E 45．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了“我”的一周活动。 41．根据上文“I’m Sally. (我是萨莉。)” 和下文的“I study in Green Middle school. (我在格林中学读书。)”可知，此处应仍为个人情况介绍。选项C“I am an English girl. (我是一个英国女孩。)”符合语境。故选C。 42．根据上文“I go to school from Monday to Friday. (周一到周五，我去上学。)” 和下文的“The fourth class finishes at 11:30. (第四节课在11:30结束。)”可知，此处应说与早上的课程相关的内容。选项A“I have four classes in the morning. (我早上有四节课。)”与上下文衔接合理、顺畅。故选A。 43．根据上文“Then comes school activities. (接下来是学校活动。)”和下文的“On Monday and Wednesday afternoon, I play basketball with my classmates. On Tuesday afternoon, I go to my painting training. (周一和周三下午，我和我的同学们打篮球。周二下午，我去上美术培训课。)”可知，此处应表达与学校活动相关的内容。选项B“There are a lot of school activities. (学校开展很多活动。)”中的“school activities”与空前“school activities”呼应。故选B。 44．根据上文“On Tuesday afternoon, I go to my painting training. (周二下午，我去上美术培训课。)”和下文的“It’s my favorite class. (这是我最喜欢的课。)”可知，此处应说与美术课相关的内容。选项E“I think the painting is interesting. (我觉得美术很有趣。)”与上下文衔接合理、顺畅。故选E。 45．根据上文“I like to play sports with my friends. (我喜欢和朋友们一起运动。)”可知，空处应为与朋友们一起做运动相关。选项D“We play basketball and ping-pong. (我们打篮球和乒乓球。)”中的“we”指代上文所提的“I”与“friends”，“play basketball and ping-pong”为我与朋友们做的运动，与上文相呼应。故选D。 V．语法填空（10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 The Spring Festival is the 46 (big) celebration for Chinese people. They start to get ready for it before the festival starts. They buy lots of food and some 47 (beauty) clothes for family members. Chinese people like the festival 48 it’s a time for family to get together. People who work away from home come back to their homes. The Spring Festival is also 49 special travel season. Trains, buses and planes 50 (be) always very busy. At the Spring Festival people enjoy 51 (they) by playing card games, watching TV and having big dinners. 52 the night of the festival, the Spring Festival Celebration Party is on TV for everyone to watch. Red envelopes 53 (give) and received among relatives and friends. Most people wait for the clock to strike (敲) twelve and send 54 (message) to their friends at that very moment. All the people are looking forward to 55 (live) a happy and healthy life. 【答案】 46．biggest 47．beautiful 48．because 49．a 50．are 51．themselves 52．On 53．are given 54．messages 55．living 【导语】本文主要讲述了春节是中国人最盛大的节日，介绍了人们在春节前所做的准备，以及春节那天人们会做的活动。 46．考查形容词最高级。句意：春节是中国人最盛大的节日。空格前有定冠词the，且句意强调春节是“最大的庆祝活动”，需用形容词big的最高级形式biggest。故填biggest。 47．考查形容词。句意：他们为家人买很多食物和一些漂亮的衣服。修饰名词clothes需用形容词形式，beauty的形容词形式为beautiful。故填beautiful。 48．考查连词。句意：中国人喜欢这个节日，因为这是家人团聚的时间。后句解释前句原因（人们喜欢春节“因为”家人团聚），需填连词because表因果。故填because。 49．考查不定冠词。句意：春节也是一个特殊的旅游季节。空格后special travel season为单数可数名词短语，且special是以辅音音素开头的单词，需加不定冠词a，表泛指。故填a。 50．考查主谓一致。句意：火车、公共汽车和飞机总是很忙。主语“Trains, buses and planes”是复数，且描述客观事实（春运期间交通繁忙），要用一般现在时，所以用are。故填are。 51．考查反身代词。句意：在春节，人们玩纸牌游戏，看电视和吃大餐来消遣。enjoy oneself为固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”，主语people是复数，they对应的反身代词为themselves。故填themselves。 52．考查介词。句意：在春节的晚上，电视上播放着春节联欢晚会，每个人都可以观看。表示“在具体的某一天晚上”用介词on，句首单词首字母要大写。故填On。 53．考查被动语态。句意：亲戚朋友之间互送互收红包。主语Red envelopes和动词give之间是动宾关系，且时态是一般现在时，所以空处用一般现在时的被动语态，主语表示复数，be动词用are，give的过去分词是given。故填are given。 54．考查名词。句意：大多数人等待钟敲十二点，并在那一刻给他们的朋友发送消息。message是可数名词, 结合“to their friends” 可知，应用名词复数形式messages。故填messages。 55．考查非谓语动词。句意：所有的人都希望过上幸福健康的生活。look forward to doing sth.为固定短语，意为“期待做某事”，所以空处用动名词作宾语，live的动名词形式为living。故填living。 VI．完成句子（5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。 56． (快点), or we’ll be late for school. 【答案】Hurry up 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：快点，否则我们上学要迟到了。根据汉语提示可知，空处应用Hurry up，位于句首首字母需大写。故填Hurry up。 57．All the students (正在种树). 【答案】are planting trees 【详解】考查现在进行时和主谓一致。句意：所有的学生都在植树。表示正在发生正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，主语All the students是复数，谓语动词用复数，根据汉语提示，空处应用are planting trees。故填are planting trees。 58．You can walk and (骑自行车) as often as possible. 【答案】ride a bike 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：你可以尽可能多地步行和骑自行车。情态动词can后，用动词原形，根据汉语提示，空处应用ride a bike。故填ride a bike。 59．It is important for us (及时到达那里). 【答案】to get/arrive/reach there in time 【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：对我们来说及时到达那里很重要。“It is adj. for sb to do sth”意为“对某人来说做某事怎么样”，动词不定式作真正的主语；“到达那里”为“get/arrive/reach there”，“及时”为短语“in time”，因此用to get/arrive/reach there in time。故填to get/arrive/reach there in time。 60． (尽管他只有三岁), he can sing a lot of songs. 【答案】Although he is only three years old 【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管他只有三岁，但他会唱很多歌。根据句意可知，空处是让步状语从句，时态为一般现在时。尽管：although，连词，引导让步状语从句；他：he，作主语；只有三岁：is only three years old，系表结构，作谓语，副词only作状语。故填Although he is only three years old。 VI．应用写作（1小题，共10分） 61．【写作内容】假如你是李华，你和你的美国好友John原定周六下午去体育馆打篮球，但突然因故不能前往。请你根据以下内容给他写一封邮件：表示歉意；讲明原因；另约时间。 【写作要求】正文 40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。 【要求】信息完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。 Dear John, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 【答案】Dear John, I’m sorry to tell you that maybe I can not play basketball with you in the gym on Saturday afternoon in spite of my being eager for it. Because I hurt my left leg. The doctor asked me not to have sports for a week. So I hope we will have a match next Sunday when I recover completely. Best regards, Li Hua 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文中李华和美国好友John原定周六下午去体育馆打篮球，但突然因故不能前往，所以向好友表示歉意；讲明原因；另约时间。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 可能：maybe→ perhaps 尽管：in spite of→ despite 因此：so→ therefore 完全地：completely→ utterly 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The doctor asked me not to have sports for a week. 拓展句：The doctor asked me not to have sports for a week so that I can recover quickly. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m sorry to tell you that maybe I can not play basketball with you in the gym on Saturday afternoon in spite of my being eager for it. (运用that引导宾语从句) 【高分句型2】So I hope we will have a match next Sunday when I recover completely. (运用when引导时间状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $