【甘肃专用】Unit 4 Volunteer Work（Warming up）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work （Warming up）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（16） Warming up 一、词义选择：请选出划线单词的正确释义（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.A volunteer is someone who offers to do helpful work without getting paid. A. 医生 B. 志愿者 C. 教师 D. 农民 2.The elderly lady was happy to receive a visit from young volunteers. A. 年轻的 B. 患病的 C. 年老的 D. 贫困的 3.We need to clean the community garden to make it look nice. A. 打扫 B. 破坏 C. 建造 D. 离开 4.Can you help me carry these books to the library for the volunteer project? A. 阻碍 B. 搬运 C. 捐赠 D. 购买 5.It's our duty to protect wild animals and their living environment. A. 伤害 B. 保护 C. 研究 D. 捕捉 二、单项选择：从A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6.We should _______ some cleaning in the community to make it more beautiful.​ A. get B. do C. have D. take​ 7.—Would you like to join us in _______ trees on the hill this Sunday?​ —Yes, I’d love to.​ A. planting B. plant C. plants D. planted​ 8.The volunteer team will _______ food and clothes to the poor families next week.​ A. give out B. give up C. give in D. give back​ 9.My sister has a lot of _______ in volunteer work because she has done it for three years.​ A. experience B. information C. knowledge D. news​ 10.—Why do you want to be a volunteer?​ —Because I can _______ happiness by helping others.​ A. make B. get C. find D. feel​ 11.Volunteers often help _______ the lives of people in need. A. improve  B. improving  C. improved  D. to improving 12._______ in volunteer work can help us learn teamwork. A. Participate  B. Participates  C. Participating  D. Participated 13.Volunteers _______ be patient when they work with the elderly. A. need  B. should  C. would  D. could 14.They _______ two hours cleaning the park yesterday. A. spent  B. cost  C. took  D. paid 15.Your small help can _______ to the lives of people in need. A. do a difference  B. make a difference  C. take a difference  D. get a difference 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work （Warming up）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（16） Warming up 一、词义选择：请选出划线单词的正确释义（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.A volunteer is someone who offers to do helpful work without getting paid. A. 医生 B. 志愿者 C. 教师 D. 农民 【答案】B 2.The elderly lady was happy to receive a visit from young volunteers. A. 年轻的 B. 患病的 C. 年老的 D. 贫困的 【答案】C 3.We need to clean the community garden to make it look nice. A. 打扫 B. 破坏 C. 建造 D. 离开 【答案】A 4.Can you help me carry these books to the library for the volunteer project? A. 阻碍 B. 搬运 C. 捐赠 D. 购买 【答案】B 5.It's our duty to protect wild animals and their living environment. A. 伤害 B. 保护 C. 研究 D. 捕捉 【答案】B 二、单项选择：从A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6.We should _______ some cleaning in the community to make it more beautiful.​ A. get B. do C. have D. take​ 【答案】B​ 【解析】“do some cleaning” 是固定搭配，意为 “打扫卫生”，符合志愿活动中社区服务的语境；“get”（得到）、“have”（有）、“take”（拿）均不能与 “some cleaning” 搭配表示 “打扫”，故选 B。​ 7.—Would you like to join us in _______ trees on the hill this Sunday?​ —Yes, I’d love to.​ A. planting B. plant C. plants D. planted​ 【答案】A​ 【解析】“join sb. in doing sth.” 是固定用法，意为 “加入某人做某事”，“in” 后接动词 -ing 形式，“planting” 符合语法规则；“plant”（原形）、“plants”（第三人称单数形式）、“planted”（过去式）均不符合该结构，故选 A。​ 8.The volunteer team will _______ food and clothes to the poor families next week.​ A. give out B. give up C. give in D. give back​ 【答案】A​ 【解析】“give out” 表示 “分发”，符合 “给贫困家庭分发食物和衣服” 的语境；“give up” 意为 “放弃”；“give in” 意为 “屈服”；“give back” 意为 “归还”，故选 A。 9.My sister has a lot of _______ in volunteer work because she has done it for three years.​ A. experience B. information C. knowledge D. news​ 【答案】A​ 【解析】根据后文 “because she has done it for three years”（因为她已经做了三年）可知，此处指 “有很多志愿工作经验”，“experience” 表示 “经验” 时为不可数名词；“information”（信息）、“knowledge”（知识）、“news”（新闻）均不符合 “做了三年志愿工作” 所对应的语境，故选 A。​ 10.—Why do you want to be a volunteer?​ —Because I can _______ happiness by helping others.​ A. make B. get C. find D. feel​ 【答案】D​ 【解析】“feel happiness” 意为 “感受到快乐”，符合 “通过帮助别人感受到快乐” 的语境；“make” 常搭配 “make sb. happy”（使某人快乐）；“get” 意为 “得到”，侧重 “获得” 的结果，此处更侧重 “感受” 的过程；“find” 意为 “找到”，常搭配 “find a way”（找到方法）等，故选 D。 11.Volunteers often help _______ the lives of people in need. A. improve  B. improving  C. improved  D. to improving 【答案】A 【解析】“help (to) do sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “帮助做某事”，此处用动词原形 “improve”，故选 A。 12._______ in volunteer work can help us learn teamwork. A. Participate  B. Participates  C. Participating  D. Participated 【答案】C 【解析】此处需用动名词作主语，“Participating in volunteer work” 意为 “参与志愿工作”，符合语法结构，故选 C。 13.Volunteers _______ be patient when they work with the elderly. A. need  B. should  C. would  D. could 【答案】B 【解析】“should” 表示 “应该”，符合句意 “志愿者和老人相处时应该有耐心”，故选 B。“need” 需加 “to”，“would”“could” 语气不符。 14.They _______ two hours cleaning the park yesterday. A. spent  B. cost  C. took  D. paid 【答案】A 【解析】“spend time doing sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “花费时间做某事”，主语是人，故选 A。“cost” 主语是物，“take” 常用 “It takes...” 结构，“paid” 与 “for” 搭配。 15.Your small help can _______ to the lives of people in need. A. do a difference  B. make a difference  C. take a difference  D. get a difference 【答案】B 【解析】“make a difference” 是固定短语，意为 “有影响；起作用”，符合句意，故选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $