【甘肃专用】Unit 4 Volunteer Work（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 4 Volunteer Work （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（20） Language Practice 单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1．________ interesting story it is ! A．What an B．What C．How D．How an 2．________ the meeting is! A．How important B．What important C．What an important D．How an important 3．________ unforgettable experience it is working as a volunteer! A．How an B．What C．What an D．How 4．— According to the latest news, the Three-North Shelterbelt Program has alleviated the situation of desertification. — ________ important the program is for environmental protection! A．What an B．How an C．What D．How 5．______ advice you gave me! I won the first prize by using the way you told me. A．How good B．How a good piece of C．What a good D．What good 6.It is ______ important work to protect the endangered animals that everyone should take part in it. A. such a B. so an C. such D. so​ 7.—Do you know ______ the volunteer meeting will start?​ —At 3 o'clock this afternoon.​ A. when B. where C. what D. how​ 8.The volunteer team ______ 20 members has been helping the homeless for half a year.​ A. made of B. made up of C. made from D. made in​ 9.We should ______ our time well to balance volunteer work and study.​ A. make B. take C. manage D. do​ 10.—______ helpful volunteers they are! They clean the community every weekend.​ —Yes, they set a good example for us.​ A. What B. What a C. How D. How a​ 11.The old man was so grateful that he kept thanking the volunteers ______ helped him carry groceries home.​ A. which B. who C. whose D. whom​ 12.You ______ wear a uniform when you work as a volunteer in this hospital. It's a rule.​ A. can B. may C. must D. could​ 13.The volunteer activity ______ by the school last month was highly praised by the community. A. organized B. organizing C. was organized D. is organized​ 14.—I wonder ______ I can sign up for the volunteer program online.​ —Yes, you can visit the official website and fill in the form.​ A. that B. if C. what D. when​ 15.The volunteers ______ food and clothes to the disaster area next week.​ A. will send B. send C. sent D. have sent​ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 4 Volunteer Work （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（20） Language Practice 单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1．________ interesting story it is ! A．What an B．What C．How D．How an 【答案】A 【解析】考查感叹句。感叹句中，what 修饰名词，how 修饰形容词或副词。句中中心词是 “story”（可数名词单数），“interesting” 为形容词且以元音音素开头，符合 “What an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！” 结构，故选 A。 2．________ the meeting is! A．How important B．What important C．What an important D．How an important 【答案】A 【解析】考查感叹句。句中中心词是形容词 “important”，修饰形容词应用 how，符合 “How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！” 结构，故选 A。 3．________ unforgettable experience it is working as a volunteer! A．How an B．What C．What an D．How 【答案】C 【解析】考查感叹句。句中中心词是 “experience”（经历，可数名词单数），“unforgettable” 为形容词且以元音音素开头，符合 “What an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！” 结构，故选 C。 4．— According to the latest news, the Three-North Shelterbelt Program has alleviated the situation of desertification. — ________ important the program is for environmental protection! A．What an B．How an C．What D．How 【答案】D 【解析】考查感叹句。句中中心词是形容词 “important”，修饰形容词应用 how，符合 “How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！” 结构，故选 D。 5．______ advice you gave me! I won the first prize by using the way you told me. A．How good B．How a good piece of C．What a good D．What good 【答案】D 【解析】考查感叹句。句中中心词是 “advice”（不可数名词），“good” 为形容词，符合 “What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！” 结构，故选 D。 6.It is ______ important work to protect the endangered animals that everyone should take part in it. A. such a B. so an C. such D. so​ 【答案】C​ 【解析】考查固定句型。“such + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + that...” 为固定句型，“work” 是不可数名词，不能用 “a/an” 修饰，排除 A、B；“so” 后接形容词或副词，不直接接不可数名词，排除 D。此处 “important work” 为 “形容词 + 不可数名词” 结构，故选 C。​ 7.—Do you know ______ the volunteer meeting will start?​ —At 3 o'clock this afternoon.​ A. when B. where C. what D. how​ 【答案】A​ 【解析】考查宾语从句连接词。根据答语 “At 3 o'clock this afternoon” 可知，问句询问的是时间。“when” 用于询问时间；“where” 询问地点；“what” 询问事物；“how” 询问方式。此处宾语从句缺少时间状语，故选 A。​ 8.The volunteer team ______ 20 members has been helping the homeless for half a year.​ A. made of B. made up of C. made from D. made in​ 【答案】B​ 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。“be made up of” 意为 “由…… 组成”，此处为过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰 “The volunteer team”，表示 “由 20 名成员组成的志愿者团队”；“be made of” 表示 “由…… 制成（能看出原材料）”；“be made from” 表示 “由…… 制成（看不出原材料）”；“be made in” 表示 “在……（地方）制造”。结合句意，故选 B。​ 9.We should ______ our time well to balance volunteer work and study.​ A. make B. take C. manage D. do​ 【答案】C​ 【解析】考查动词辨析。“manage” 意为 “管理、安排”，“manage time well” 表示 “合理安排时间”，符合 “平衡志愿工作和学习” 的语境；“make” 常用 “make use of time”（利用时间）；“take” 常用 “take time”（花费时间）；“do” 不与 “time” 搭配表示 “安排时间”。故选 C。​ 10.—______ helpful volunteers they are! They clean the community every weekend.​ —Yes, they set a good example for us.​ A. What B. What a C. How D. How a​ 【答案】A​ 【解析】考查感叹句。感叹句有两种基本结构：“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！” 和 “How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”。此处中心词为名词 “volunteers”（可数名词复数），前面有形容词 “helpful”，不用 “a/an”，需用 “What” 引导，故选 A。​ 11.The old man was so grateful that he kept thanking the volunteers ______ helped him carry groceries home.​ A. which B. who C. whose D. whom​ 【答案】B​ 【解析】考查定语从句关系词。先行词 “the volunteers” 指人，且关系词在从句中作主语。“who” 用于先行词指人且在从句中作主语或宾语；“which” 用于先行词指物；“whose” 表示 “…… 的”，在从句中作定语；“whom” 用于先行词指人且在从句中作宾语。此处关系词作主语，故选 B。​ 12.You ______ wear a uniform when you work as a volunteer in this hospital. It's a rule.​ A. can B. may C. must D. could​ 【答案】C​ 【解析】考查情态动词辨析。“must” 表示 “必须、一定”，强调强制性，根据 “It's a rule” 可知，穿制服是规定，具有强制性；“can” 表示 “能、可以”，表能力或许可；“may” 表示 “可能、可以”，语气比 “can” 委婉；“could” 是 “can” 的过去式，或表委婉请求。结合 “规定” 的语境，故选 C。​ 13.The volunteer activity ______ by the school last month was highly praised by the community. A. organized B. organizing C. was organized D. is organized​ 【答案】A​ 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词 “was praised”，此处需用非谓语动词作后置定语修饰 “The volunteer activity”。“activity” 与 “organize” 之间是被动关系，应用过去分词 “organized”；“organizing” 是现在分词，表主动或进行；C、D 是谓语动词形式，与句中已有谓语冲突。故选 A。​ 14.—I wonder ______ I can sign up for the volunteer program online.​ —Yes, you can visit the official website and fill in the form.​ A. that B. if C. what D. when​ 【答案】B​ 【解析】考查宾语从句连接词。根据答语 “Yes” 可知，问句是一般疑问句转化的宾语从句，应用 “if” 或 “whether” 引导，意为 “是否”；“that” 引导宾语从句时无实际含义，不表疑问；“what” 询问事物；“when” 询问时间。此处询问 “是否能在线报名”，故选 B。​ 15.The volunteers ______ food and clothes to the disaster area next week.​ A. will send B. send C. sent D. have sent​ 【答案】A​ 【解析】考查动词时态。根据时间状语 “next week”（下周）可知，句子应用一般将来时，其结构为 “will + 动词原形”。“send” 是一般现在时；“sent” 是一般过去时；“have sent” 是现在完成时。故选 A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $