【湖南专用】Unit 4 Volunteer Work(Warming up)-《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》(原卷版+解析版)

2025-11-06
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 4 Volunteer Work (Warming up)的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练(16) Warming up 一、词汇拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 1. 志愿者(n.)_______​ 【答案】volunteer​ 2. 社区(n.)_______​ 【答案】community​ 3. 养老院(n.)_______​ 【答案】nursing home​ 4. 农村的(adj.)_______​ 【答案】rural​ 5. 保护(v.)_______​ 【答案】protect 二、单项选择:从A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 6. _______ in charity events can make our life more colorful. A. Participate  B. Participated  C. Participating  D. To participating 【答案】C 【解析】动名词作主语,participating in charity events“参加慈善活动”,置于句首,其他形式不符合非谓语语法,故选C。 7. You should learn how to _______ with different people as a volunteer. A. get along  B. get up  C. get off  D. get back 【答案】A 【解析】get along with sb.“与某人相处”为固定短语,符合“志愿者与不同人相处”的语境;get up(起床)、get off(下车)、get back(返回)均不符,故选A。 8. The organization requires volunteers _______ a training course first. A. attend  B. to attend  C. attending  D. attends 【答案】B 【解析】考查固定搭配require sb. to do sth.(要求某人做某事),用不定式to attend,意为“要求参加培训课程”,故选B。 9. A good volunteer needs to have _______ communication skills. A. well  B. better  C. good  D. best 【答案】C 【解析】修饰名词skills用形容词,good communication skills“良好的沟通技能”,well(副词)、better/best(比较级/最高级,无比较语境)均不符,故选C。 10. -What did you learn from volunteering? -I learned _______ to solve problems and work in a team. A. what  B. how  C. which  D. who 【答案】B 【解析】答语“解决问题和团队合作”需用疑问词how(如何)+ to do结构,what(什么)、which(哪一个)、who(谁)均不符合句意,故选B。 三、英译汉:将下列句子翻译成中文(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 11.Volunteer work in the community helps to build a closer relationship between neighbors. (句子英译汉)​ 【答案】社区里的志愿工作有助于建立邻里间更紧密的关系。​ 【解析】考查名词短语及动词不定式作宾语。句子主语 “Volunteer work in the community” 表示 “社区里的志愿工作”,“helps to build” 中 “help to do sth.” 为固定用法,意为 “有助于做某事”,“build a closer relationship” 表示 “建立更紧密的关系”,“between neighbors” 作后置定语,译为 “邻里间的”。​ 12. Those who are willing to take part in volunteer activities often have a strong sense of responsibility. (句子英译汉)​ 【答案】那些愿意参加志愿活动的人往往有很强的责任感。​ 【解析】考查定语从句及名词短语。“Those” 为主语,“who are willing to take part in volunteer activities” 是由 who 引导的定语从句,修饰先行词 “Those”,译为 “愿意参加志愿活动的(人)”;“have a strong sense of responsibility” 中,“a sense of responsibility” 表示 “责任感”,“strong” 修饰该短语,意为 “强烈的”。​ 13. Collecting plastic bottles in the park is one of the common volunteer tasks on weekends. (句子英译汉)​ 【答案】在公园里收集塑料瓶是周末常见的志愿任务之一。​ 【解析】考查动名词短语作主语及固定搭配。“Collecting plastic bottles in the park” 是动名词短语作主语,译为 “在公园里收集塑料瓶”;“one of the common volunteer tasks” 中,“one of + 复数名词” 表示 “…… 之一”,“common volunteer tasks” 意为 “常见的志愿任务”,“on weekends” 作时间状语,译为 “在周末”。​ 14. Visiting the elderly in the nursing home can bring warmth to their lonely life. (句子英译汉) ​ 【答案】去养老院看望老人能给他们孤独的生活带来温暖。​ 【解析】考查动名词短语作主语及名词短语。“Visiting the elderly in the nursing home” 是动名词短语作主语,“the elderly” 表示 “老人”,“in the nursing home” 作后置定语,修饰 “the elderly”,译为 “养老院里的(老人)”;“bring warmth to their lonely life” 中,“bring...to...” 表示 “给…… 带来……”,“lonely life” 意为 “孤独的生活”。​ 15. Being a volunteer teacher in rural areas allows you to experience a different lifestyle and help students there. (句子英译汉)​ 【答案】在农村地区当志愿教师能让你体验不同的生活方式,并帮助那里的学生。​ 【解析】考查动名词短语作主语及并列结构。“Being a volunteer teacher in rural areas” 是动名词短语作主语,“a volunteer teacher” 表示 “志愿教师”,“in rural areas” 作地点状语,译为 “在农村地区”;“allows you to experience...and help...” 中,“allow sb. to do sth.” 为固定短语,“experience a different lifestyle” 和 “help students there” 是并列的动词不定式结构,分别译为 “体验不同的生活方式” 和 “帮助那里的学生”。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 4 Volunteer Work (Warming up)的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练(16) Warming up 一、词汇拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 1. 志愿者(n.)_______​ 2. 社区(n.)_______​ 3. 养老院(n.)_______​ 4. 农村的(adj.)_______​ 5. 保护(v.)_______​ 二、单项选择:从A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 6. _______ in charity events can make our life more colorful. A. Participate  B. Participated  C. Participating  D. To participating 7. You should learn how to _______ with different people as a volunteer. A. get along  B. get up  C. get off  D. get back 8. The organization requires volunteers _______ a training course first. A. attend  B. to attend  C. attending  D. attends 9. A good volunteer needs to have _______ communication skills. A. well  B. better  C. good  D. best 10. -What did you learn from volunteering? -I learned _______ to solve problems and work in a team. A. what  B. how  C. which  D. who 三、英译汉:将下列句子翻译成中文(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 11.Volunteer work in the community helps to build a closer relationship between neighbors. (句子英译汉)​ 12. Those who are willing to take part in volunteer activities often have a strong sense of responsibility. (句子英译汉)​ 13. Collecting plastic bottles in the park is one of the common volunteer tasks on weekends. (句子英译汉)​ 14. Visiting the elderly in the nursing home can bring warmth to their lonely life. (句子英译汉) ​ 15. Being a volunteer teacher in rural areas allows you to experience a different lifestyle and help students there. (句子英译汉)​ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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【湖南专用】Unit 4 Volunteer Work(Warming up)-《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》(原卷版+解析版)
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