【山东专用】Unit 4 Volunteer Work（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 4 Volunteer Work （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（20） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.Angel is an excellent student.He is not only ______ program design, but also mechanical basics. A.skilled in B.skill in C.good for D.skilled for 2.To save energy,we use ______ bags instead of plastic bags. A.cloth B.clothing C.clothes D.cloths 3. meaningful work it is to teach children! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 4. his teacher works! A. How careful B. What careful C. How carefully D. What carefully 5. My friend is looking forward to the result of that exam. A. gain B. gaining C. receive D. receiving 6. This belief informs every aspect our lives. A. in B. on C. of D. as 7. She is highly in communicating with the elderly. A. good B. proper C. skilled D. able 8. long holiday we had! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 9. Yuan Longping his whole life to developing hybrid rice(杂交水稻). A. spent B. took C. contributed D. offered 10.—Do you know the last Beidou satellite was launched successfully? —______ good news!We Chinese are proud of the achievements China has made. A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 二、写作（15分） 作为一名中学生，我们应该在学习和生活中学会帮助别人，关心他人……请你以“Helping Others”为题，用英语写一篇60~80词的短文，谈谈你的想法和具体做法。 提示词汇：例如for example；打扫干净clean up；相互each other Helping Others ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 4 Volunteer Work （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（20） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.Angel is an excellent student.He is not only ______ program design, but also mechanical basics. A.skilled in B.skill in C.good for D.skilled for 【答案】A 【解析】考查固定搭配。“be skilled in” 为固定短语，意为 “在…… 方面熟练”；“good for” 意为 “对…… 有好处”，不符合句意；“skill” 是名词，不能直接用于 be 动词后。此处指在程序设计和机械基础方面熟练，故选 A。 2.To save energy,we use ______ bags instead of plastic bags. A.cloth B.clothing C.clothes D.cloths 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词辨析。“cloth” 作名词可指 “布”，“cloth bags” 意为 “布袋”；“clothing” 指衣物的总称；“clothes” 指具体的衣服；“cloths” 是 “cloth” 的复数，指多块布料。此处指布袋，故选 A。 3. meaningful work it is to teach children! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查感叹句结构。感叹句中，“What”后接名词（短语），“How”后接形容词/副词。句中中心词“work”是不可数名词，无需加不定冠词“a”，符合“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词”结构，故选A。 4. his teacher works! A. How careful B. What careful C. How carefully D. What carefully 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查感叹句与副词用法。感叹句中，修饰动词“works”（工作）需用副词“carefully”（认真地），排除A、B项（careful为形容词）；“How”用于修饰形容词/副词，“What”用于修饰名词，故用“How carefully”，选C。 5. My friend is looking forward to the result of that exam. A. gain B. gaining C. receive D. receiving 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查固定搭配与动词辨析。“look forward to”为固定短语，后接动名词（doing），排除A、C项（动词原形）；“gain”强调“通过努力获得”，“receive”强调“客观收到”，“考试结果”是客观收到的事物，故选D。 6. This belief informs every aspect our lives. A. in B. on C. of D. as 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查固定搭配。“aspect of...”是固定短语，意为“……的方面”，表示所属关系，其他介词（in/on/as）均不与“aspect”搭配，故选C。 7. She is highly in communicating with the elderly. A. good B. proper C. skilled D. able 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查固定搭配。“be skilled in”是固定短语，意为“在……方面熟练”，符合句意；“good”需搭配“at”（be good at），“able”需搭配“to do”（be able to do），“proper”（合适的）无此搭配，故选C。 8. long holiday we had! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查感叹句结构。句中中心词“holiday”是可数名词单数，需用“ What a + 形容词 + 单数名词”结构；“How”后接形容词/副词，且不与“a”搭配，排除B、D项，故选C。 9. Yuan Longping his whole life to developing hybrid rice(杂交水稻). A. spent B. took C. contributed D. offered 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查动词辨析与固定搭配。“contribute one's life to doing sth”是固定短语，意为“为……奉献一生”，符合袁隆平院士奉献杂交水稻事业的语境；“spent”需搭配“time/money (in) doing”（花费时间/金钱做），“took”常用“it takes sb time to do”结构，“offered”（提供）无此搭配，故选C。 10.—Do you know the last Beidou satellite was launched successfully? —______ good news!We Chinese are proud of the achievements China has made. A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 【答案】A 【解析】考查感叹句。感叹句结构：What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！或 How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！“news” 是不可数名词，用 “What + 形容词 + 不可数名词” 结构，故选 A。 二、写作（15分） 作为一名中学生，我们应该在学习和生活中学会帮助别人，关心他人……请你以“Helping Others”为题，用英语写一篇60~80词的短文，谈谈你的想法和具体做法。 提示词汇：例如for example；打扫干净clean up；相互each other Helping Others ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【范文】 Helping Others All of us know everyone needs help and everyone can help others. For example, it’s our duty to clean up the classroom. We can help our classmates keep the classroom clean. Our English teacher often tells us that helping others is helping ourselves. If you help others today, maybe you will get a great help from others. But I think to give is better than to receive. I like to help the people who are in trouble, and I don’t need anything in return. His or her smile is enough. To make the world more beautiful, let’s help each other. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。互帮互助是中华民族的传统美德，作为中学生，作者谈了对“帮助别人”的看法和具体做法。 【详解】1.词汇积累 例如：for example→ such as 责任：duty→ responsibility 喜欢：like→ be keen on 处于困境：in trouble→ in difficulty 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：His or her smile is enough. 拓展句：What I want is just his or her smile. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I like to help the people who are in trouble, and I don’t need anything in return. (运用了who引导的定语从句和and连接的并列复合句) 【高分句型2】To make the world more beautiful, let’s help each other. (运用了to do不定式作目的状语以及祈使句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $