2025年陕西省西安康博尔艺术技师学院中职英语一轮复习主语从句专项选择题

主语从句专项选择题 1. ______ he will come to the party tomorrow is not certain. A. What B. Whether C. That D. If 2. ______ we need most now is more time and money. A. That B. What C. Which D. Who 3. It is important ______ we should learn English well. A. that B. what C. whether D. how 4. ______ caused the accident remains unknown. A. What B. That C. How D. Where 5. It’s a pity ______ you missed the wonderful concert. A. that B. what C. whether D. when 6. ______ he succeeded in passing the exam surprised all of us. A. What B. That C. How D. Why 7. ______ team will win the game is hard to say. A. Which B. That C. What D. Whose 8. It is still unknown ______ the meeting will be held next week. A. that B. if C. whether D. when 9. ______ we can finish the task on time depends on our efforts. A. That B. What C. Whether D. How 10. ______ she said at the meeting moved everyone present. A. That B. What C. Which D. How 11. It is necessary ______ students should obey the school rules. A. that B. what C. whether D. if 12. ______ he didn’t attend the lecture yesterday is not clear. A. What B. Why C. That D. How 13. ______ you choose to live matters little; what matters is how you live. A. Where B. That C. What D. Which 14. It is reported ______ a big fire broke out in the factory last night. A. that B. what C. whether D. when 15. ______ has broken the window will be punished. A. Whoever B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Wherever 16. ______ we will go for a picnic tomorrow depends on the weather. A. That B. What C. Whether D. If 17. It is strange ______ she hasn’t come yet. A. that B. what C. whether D. how 18. ______ he told us just now is very interesting. A. That B. What C. Which D. Who 19. ______ country wins the World Cup will attract worldwide attention. A. Which B. That C. What D. Whose 20. It is a fact ______ English is widely used in international business. A. that B. what C. whether D. when 21. ______ we can solve the problem successfully is still in doubt. A. That B. What C. Whether D. How 22. ______ made her so angry was that her son failed the exam again. A. What B. That C. Which D. Who 23. It is important ______ we protect the environment. A. that B. what C. whether D. if 24. ______ the old man said made us deeply moved. A. What B. That C. How D. Where 25. ______ team will be selected to represent the school is to be decided. A. Which B. That C. What D. Whom 26. It is unknown ______ they will arrive here. A. that B. whether C. when D. what 27. ______ he changed his mind suddenly surprised all of us. A. What B. That C. How D. Why 28. ______ we need to do now is to take immediate action. A. That B. What C. Which D. Who 29. It is a shame ______ you didn’t take the chance to study abroad. A. that B. what C. whether D. how 30. ______ will take charge of the project hasn’t been announced yet. A. Who B. What C. That D. Which 31. ______ the meeting will last two hours is certain. A. That B. What C. Whether D. How 32. It is possible ______ we can finish the work ahead of schedule. A. that B. what C. whether D. if 33. ______ he managed to get there on time is a mystery to me. A. What B. That C. How D. Where 34. ______ you think is right may not be right in others’ eyes. A. What B. That C. Which D. Who 35. It is said ______ there will be a heavy rain tomorrow. A. that B. what C. whether D. when 主语从句选择题答案解析 1. 答案B：核心考点是“是否”含义的连接词选择。主语从句中表“是否”且位于句首时，只能用whether，不能用if；that无实义，what表“什么”，均不符合句意。 2. 答案B：考点是连接代词what的用法。从句中need缺少宾语，what可充当宾语（表“所……的事物”），that无指代功能，which表“哪一个”、who表“谁”，均不契合“我们最需要的是更多时间和金钱”的语境。 3. 答案A：考点是it作形式主语的固定句型。It is + 形容词（important/necessary等）+ that从句，that无实义且不可省略，符合“学好英语很重要”的表达逻辑。 4. 答案A：考点是连接代词充当从句主语。从句中caused缺少主语，what表“什么”，指代“导致事故的事物”；that无指代功能，how（如何）、where（哪里）不充当主语，故选A。 5. 答案A：考点是it作形式主语的同位语从句。It is a pity that...为固定句型，that引导从句解释pity的内容，无实义，不可省略，符合“你错过精彩音乐会很遗憾”的句意。 6. 答案B：考点是that引导主语从句的用法。从句“he succeeded in passing the exam”句意完整、成分齐全，that仅起连接作用，无实义；what、how、why均需在从句中充当成分，此处无需，故选B。 7. 答案A：考点是连接代词which的指代范围。从句表“哪一支队伍”，which特指在多个已知对象中选择，that无指代功能，what（什么）、whose（谁的）不符合“难以说清哪队会赢”的语境。 8. 答案C：考点是whether与if的用法区别。主语从句中表“是否”，且前面有unknown等不确定含义的词时，用whether；if不能引导位于句首或it作形式主语后表“是否”的主语从句，故选C。 9. 答案C：考点是“是否”含义的连接词选择。句意是“我们能否按时完成任务取决于努力”，表“是否”用whether；that无实义，what（什么）、how（如何）不符合逻辑，故选C。 10. 答案B：考点是what充当从句宾语。从句中said缺少宾语，what指代“她在会上说的话”，that无指代功能，which（哪一个）、how（如何）不充当宾语，故选B。 11. 答案A：考点是it作形式主语的固定句型。It is necessary that...为常用结构，that引导的从句表“必要的事情”，无实义，不可省略，符合“学生应遵守校规很有必要”的句意。 12. 答案B：考点是连接副词why的用法。从句句意完整但缺少“原因”含义，why表“为什么”，指代“他昨天没参加讲座的原因”；what（什么）、that（无实义）、how（如何）均不契合语境。 13. 答案A：考点是连接副词where的用法。从句“you choose to live”缺少地点状语，where表“在哪里”，符合“你选择住哪里不重要，重要的是怎么活”的逻辑；that无实义，what（什么）、which（哪一个）不充当状语。 14. 答案A：考点是it作形式主语的新闻类句型。It is reported that...为固定表达，意为“据报道”，that引导从句解释报道内容，无实义，不可省略，符合语境。 15. 答案A：考点是连接代词whoever的用法。从句中缺少主语，whoever表“无论谁”，指代“任何打破窗户的人”；whatever（无论什么）、whichever（无论哪一个）、wherever（无论哪里）均不指代人，故选A。 16. 答案C：考点是whether引导主语从句表“是否”。句意是“我们明天是否去野餐取决于天气”，表“是否”且位于句首，用whether；if不能引导句首主语从句，that无实义，what（什么）不符合逻辑。 17. 答案A：考点是it作形式主语的奇怪类句型。It is strange that...为固定结构，that引导从句解释strange的内容，无实义，不可省略，符合“她还没来很奇怪”的句意。 18. 答案B：考点是what充当从句宾语。从句中told缺少直接宾语，what指代“他刚才告诉我们的事情”，that无指代功能，which（哪一个）、who（谁）不契合语境。 19. 答案A：考点是连接代词which的特指用法。从句表“哪一个国家”，which特指“世界杯参赛国中的某一个”，that无指代功能，what（什么）、whose（谁的）不符合句意。 20. 答案A：考点是it作形式主语的事实类句型。It is a fact that...为固定表达，that引导从句解释fact的内容，无实义，不可省略，符合“英语在国际贸易中广泛使用是事实”的语境。 21. 答案C：考点是whether表“是否”的用法。句意是“我们能否成功解决问题仍有疑问”，表“是否”用whether；that无实义，what（什么）、how（如何）不符合逻辑，故选C。 22. 答案A：考点是what充当从句主语。从句“made her so angry”缺少主语，what指代“让她生气的事情”，that无指代功能，which（哪一个）、who（谁）不契合“儿子再次考试不及格让她生气”的语境。 23. 答案A：考点是it作形式主语的固定句型。It is important that...为常用结构，that引导从句表“重要的事情”，无实义，不可省略，符合“保护环境很重要”的句意。 24. 答案A：考点是what充当从句宾语。从句中said缺少宾语，what指代“老人说的话”，that无指代功能，how（如何）、where（哪里）不充当宾语，故选A。 25. 答案A：考点是连接代词which的选择用法。从句表“哪一支队伍”，which特指“候选队伍中的某一支”，that无指代功能，what（什么）、whom（谁，宾格）不符合句意。 26. 答案C：考点是whether表“是否”的用法。句意是“他们是否会来这里还不清楚”，表“是否”用whether；that无实义，when（何时）、what（什么）不符合逻辑，故选C。 27. 答案B：考点是that引导主语从句的用法。从句“he changed his mind suddenly”句意完整、成分齐全，that仅起连接作用，无实义；what、how、why均需充当成分，此处无需，故选B。 28. 答案B：考点是what充当从句宾语。从句中do缺少宾语，what指代“我们现在需要做的事情”，that无指代功能，which（哪一个）、who（谁）不契合语境。 29. 答案A：考点是it作形式主语的遗憾类句型。It is a shame that...为固定表达，that引导从句解释shame的内容，无实义，不可省略，符合“你没抓住出国学习的机会很遗憾”的句意。 30. 答案A：考点是连接代词who的用法。从句中缺少主语，who指代“负责项目的人”；what（什么）、that（无实义）、which（哪一个）均不指代人，故选A。 31. 答案A：考点是that引导主语从句的用法。从句“the meeting will last two hours”句意完整、成分齐全，that仅起连接作用，无实义；what、whether、how均需充当成分，此处无需，故选A。 32. 答案A：考点是it作形式主语的可能类句型。It is possible that...为常用结构，that引导从句表“可能的事情”，无实义，不可省略，符合“我们可能提前完成工作”的句意。 33. 答案C：考点是连接副词how的用法。从句句意完整但缺少“方式”含义，how表“如何”，指代“他按时到达那里的方式”；what（什么）、that（无实义）、where（哪里）均不契合语境。 34. 答案A：考点是what充当从句宾语。从句中think缺少宾语，what指代“你认为正确的事情”；that无指代功能，which（哪一个）、who（谁）不契合“你认为对的在别人眼里可能不对”的逻辑。 35. 答案A：考点是it作形式主语的传闻类句型。It is said that...为固定表达，意为“据说”，that引导从句解释传闻内容，无实义，不可省略，符合语境。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $