Unit 6 A Day in the life（单元测试·重庆市卷专用）英语人教版七年级上册

2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（重庆市卷专用） Unit 6·培优卷（参考答案） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：115分） 1．D 2．D 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．C 13．C 14．D 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．A 21．D 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．A 26．C 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．D 31．B 32．C 33．D 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．E 42．G 43．C 44．F 45．B 46． Changing hobbies 47． How much 48．I’m so lucky to have a teacher like him. 49． different classes 50． caps are 51．takes place 52．to spend 53．is full of 54．come true 55．scientists 56．all kinds of 57．fit 58．as well 59．designer 60．once 61．例文： I think Dali is a beautiful old city. It’s warm in winter and cool in summer. So many people like to go there on vacation. When you walk along the street of the city, you can see some old buildings. People there are very friendly. They like to help others. The food there is also delicious. There are some stores in the center of the city. You can buy your favorite things there. Welcome to Dali. It’s really an interesting and relaxing place. 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（重庆市卷专用） Unit 6·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：115分） 一、语音题 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 选出单词中划线部分的正确读音 1．carrot A．/ʌ/ B．/e/ C．/ɑː/ D．/æ/ 2．chicken A．/i:/ B．/ʊ/ C．/ɜː/ D．/ɪ/ 3．tomato A．/e/ B．/ə/ C．/aʊ/ D．/əʊ/ 4．welcome A．/ə/ B．/ɒ/ C．/e/ D．/ɪ/ 5．umbrella A．/ʌ/ B．/e/ C．/ʊ/ D．/u:/ 二、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在每小题四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 On New Year’s Day, many people usually eat special food for good luck. In Spain, people eat 6 grapes at midnight on New Year’s Eve. During the Spring Festival, some people 7 dumplings in China. Sometimes 8 a coin（硬币）in one of the dumplings. Everyone hopes to find the coin for luck 9 the new year. Of course, people don’t eat 10 . In the south（南方）of China, people often make some rice 11 for New Year. We always call the rice cakes “Nian Gao”. It means “getting better year after year”. I 12 a rice cake myself last year. It’s very interesting. Japanese eat noodles on New Year’s Eve 13 on their birthdays. They think noodles may 14 them good luck and long life. 15 food may be different in each country, but the meaning is the same. People hope the food will bring them luck and fun in the coming year. 6．A．one B．first C．twelve D．twentieth 7．A．eat B．eats C．eating D．ate 8．A．there is B．there are C．there has D．there have 9．A．at B．in C．on D．to 10．A．it B．its C．them D．theirs 11．A．cake B．cakes C．cake’s D．cakes’ 12．A．make B．makes C．made D．making 13．A．but B．so C．and D．or 14．A．brings B．bringing C．brought D．bring 15．A．An B．A C．The D．/ 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) Bill and Josh are brothers. This 16 , Bill says, “Josh, it’s 4:30. Let’s go on a picnic.” “That 17 great to me,” says Josh. “I want to eat some bread and drink (喝) some 18 , but we must (必须) 19 Mom about it.” Bill goes to his mom for it. Mom says, “I’m sorry, Bill. I’m busy cooking (做饭) dinner 20 our family.” Bill says, “That’s OK, Mom.” Then he goes into 21 room and says to his 22 , “Josh, we can’t go on a picnic. Mom is busy.” Then Mom comes to the brothers’ 23 . “Bill and Josh, how about 24 a picnic on a blanket (毯子) by a sunny window?” she asks. “Great! Mom!” say the brothers. “Let’s make some 25 picnic food,” says Mom. 16．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．week 17．A．sees B．goes C．sounds D．finds 18．A．milk B．oranges C．chicken D．carrots 19．A．meet B．thank C．help D．ask 20．A．for B．to C．about D．on 21．A．my B．her C．your D．their 22．A．friend B．sister C．cousin D．brother 23．A．classroom B．room C．school D．library 24．A．calling B．having C．watching D．playing 25．A．healthy B．tidy C．fat D．difficult 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A 26．We can see this poster most probably （最有可能）in ________. A．a park B．a school C．a restaurant D．a zoo 27．How many kinds of main courses are there? A．four B．five C．six D．seven 28．If you want a chicken pizza and an ice cream, you will pay ________. A．8.54 £ B．6.54 £ C．6.94 £ D．5.54 £ B Do you know how blueberries(蓝莓) grow? They grow on bushes(灌木). Each blueberry is small and round. Many blueberries grow on one bush. At first, the blueberries are green. The green berries are not ready to eat. They need a lot of sun and rain to help them become fat and sweet. When the berries turn blue, they are ready for us to eat. Some farmers grow blueberries in big fields. They need a lot of people to help pick(摘) the blueberries. These people are happy to do it because they will get a lot of money from the farmers. After the blueberries are ripe(成熟的), the farmers put them into boxes and bring them to stores and supermarkets. People buy the blueberries and take them home to eat. After they wash the berries, they eat them one by one. Many people like to cook with blueberries. Some like to make blueberry muffins(松饼). Some like to make blueberry juice. Others like to make blueberry ice-cream. No matter how you eat them, blueberries taste great! 29．A blueberry is ________. A．like a bush B．big and fat C．small and round D．blue at first 30．After the blueberries are ripe, farmers put them into boxes and ________. A．plant them in big fields B．take them home to eat C．cook different foods with them D．sell them to stores and supermarkets 31．People are happy to pick blueberries in the fields because ________. A．they can take some home B．they can make much money C．they can eat blueberries while picking D．they can enjoy the big fields 32．In this passage the underlined word “taste” means ________. A．种植 B．销售 C．品尝 D．烹调 C To save time, many Americans buy ready-made (现成) food. On holidays, families enjoy nice meals. For example, on Thanksgiving Day, the fourth Thursday in November, family members get together for a turkey dinner with pumpkin pie (饼). The United States is famous for its fast food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches, pizzas, salad bars, and many kinds of ice cream. People can find fast food chains (连锁店), such as McDonalds’ and KFC, in most of the big cities in the world. These years, many people are worrying about their health. Eating too much meat will make them overweight. There are a lot of addictives (添加剂) in ready-made food. Some of them may be very bad for the body. A lot of people are now getting to know its disadvantages. 33．Thanksgiving Day is on _________. A．November the fourth B．November the fourteenth C．the fourth Tuesday in November D．the fourth Thursday in November 34．Pizza is a kind of _________. A．ice cream B．home-made food. C．fast food D．Chinese food 35．The word “overweight” means _________. A．too thin B．too fat C．too tall D．short 36．This article (文章) is about _________. A．food in America B．food addictives C．how to save time D．how to cook food D In China, there’re many different kinds of food. Some often are very popular. The real Chinese is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them, OK? Everyone in China likes dumpling very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar. The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year. In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings, because they were very poor. Now, our county is becoming stronger and stronger and our people are richer and richer. We can eat them very often. Now tell me, do you like dumplings? Welcome to China, and we'll invite you to eat the real China food—dumplings. 37．From the passage, we know the writer likes dumplings with _________ best. A．meat B．seafood. C．vegetables and pork. D．vegetables 38．You can buy dumplings from the supermarket when ________. A．you have time B．you are tired C． you are busy D．you are happy 39．The word “vinegar” in the passage means _________. A．糖 B．醋 C．辣椒 D．酱油 40．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The Chinese like dumplings very much. B．If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year. C．In the old days, people could only eat dumplings because they were poor. D．Now people are rich and they often eat dumplings. 五、口语应用(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 补全对话。(其中有两项多余) Tom: Mom, do we have any meat in the fridge(冰箱)? Mom: 41 Tom: That’s good. Meat is my favorite food. 42 Mom: No. Cola is not healthy. Tom: I know, Mom. But I like cola very much. Mom: 43 Tom: OK. I will drink some milk. Mom: Tom, I will buy some vegetables. 44 Tom: Carrots and bananas. Mom: Oh, my child. 45 Tom: Ah! I like carrots. A．No, I don’t. B．Bananas are fruit. C．We have some juice and milk. D．What’s your favorite drink? E．Yes, we do. F．What do you like? G．Do we have any cola? 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．改变我们的爱好对我们的社交生活有好处。 our is good for our social life. 47．My shoes are 120 yuan．（对画线部分提问） are your shoes？ 48．so, to, I’m, a, him, lucky, teacher, have, like (.) 49．Meimei and Peter aren’t in the same class. (同义句) Meimei and Peter are in . 50．Peter’s cap is black. (改为复数句) Peter’s black. 七、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语，并用其适当形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次) all kinds of  spend  take place  come true  scientist  be full of  as well  fit  once  design 51．The headmaster tells us that the sports meeting on the playground every year. 52．Daniel plans most of his free time practicing English. 53．The beautiful garden flowers and butterflies. 54．He works so hard that we all hope his dream will one day. 55．Zhao Jiuzhang is one of the most famous Chinese in the world. 56．In Disneyland, you can see activities and cartoon characters. 57．Many people find running is an excellent way of keeping and strong. 58．She enjoys painting, and she loves singing . 59．She is a great fashion and she has created many popular clothing lines. 60．Hiking is my favourite sport, and my father takes me to the mountains a month. 八、书面表达(本题共15分) 61．假如你校英语杂志要刊登关于中国热门旅游城市的简介，请你用英语写一篇短文推荐一个城市，要求包含以下几方面的内容： 1. What’s the weather like in…?     2. What do you think of it? 3. What are the people like there?    4. What about the food there? 要求：1. 内容应包括所有的提示信息，也可适当发挥； 2. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯； 3. 60词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（重庆市卷专用） Unit 6·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：115分） 一、语音题 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 选出单词中划线部分的正确读音 1．carrot A．/ʌ/ B．/e/ C．/ɑː/ D．/æ/ 2．chicken A．/i:/ B．/ʊ/ C．/ɜː/ D．/ɪ/ 3．tomato A．/e/ B．/ə/ C．/aʊ/ D．/əʊ/ 4．welcome A．/ə/ B．/ɒ/ C．/e/ D．/ɪ/ 5．umbrella A．/ʌ/ B．/e/ C．/ʊ/ D．/u:/ 二、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在每小题四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 On New Year’s Day, many people usually eat special food for good luck. In Spain, people eat 6 grapes at midnight on New Year’s Eve. During the Spring Festival, some people 7 dumplings in China. Sometimes 8 a coin（硬币）in one of the dumplings. Everyone hopes to find the coin for luck 9 the new year. Of course, people don’t eat 10 . In the south（南方）of China, people often make some rice 11 for New Year. We always call the rice cakes “Nian Gao”. It means “getting better year after year”. I 12 a rice cake myself last year. It’s very interesting. Japanese eat noodles on New Year’s Eve 13 on their birthdays. They think noodles may 14 them good luck and long life. 15 food may be different in each country, but the meaning is the same. People hope the food will bring them luck and fun in the coming year. 6．A．one B．first C．twelve D．twentieth 7．A．eat B．eats C．eating D．ate 8．A．there is B．there are C．there has D．there have 9．A．at B．in C．on D．to 10．A．it B．its C．them D．theirs 11．A．cake B．cakes C．cake’s D．cakes’ 12．A．make B．makes C．made D．making 13．A．but B．so C．and D．or 14．A．brings B．bringing C．brought D．bring 15．A．An B．A C．The D．/ 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) Bill and Josh are brothers. This 16 , Bill says, “Josh, it’s 4:30. Let’s go on a picnic.” “That 17 great to me,” says Josh. “I want to eat some bread and drink (喝) some 18 , but we must (必须) 19 Mom about it.” Bill goes to his mom for it. Mom says, “I’m sorry, Bill. I’m busy cooking (做饭) dinner 20 our family.” Bill says, “That’s OK, Mom.” Then he goes into 21 room and says to his 22 , “Josh, we can’t go on a picnic. Mom is busy.” Then Mom comes to the brothers’ 23 . “Bill and Josh, how about 24 a picnic on a blanket (毯子) by a sunny window?” she asks. “Great! Mom!” say the brothers. “Let’s make some 25 picnic food,” says Mom. 16．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．week 17．A．sees B．goes C．sounds D．finds 18．A．milk B．oranges C．chicken D．carrots 19．A．meet B．thank C．help D．ask 20．A．for B．to C．about D．on 21．A．my B．her C．your D．their 22．A．friend B．sister C．cousin D．brother 23．A．classroom B．room C．school D．library 24．A．calling B．having C．watching D．playing 25．A．healthy B．tidy C．fat D．difficult 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A 26．We can see this poster most probably （最有可能）in ________. A．a park B．a school C．a restaurant D．a zoo 27．How many kinds of main courses are there? A．four B．five C．six D．seven 28．If you want a chicken pizza and an ice cream, you will pay ________. A．8.54 £ B．6.54 £ C．6.94 £ D．5.54 £ B Do you know how blueberries(蓝莓) grow? They grow on bushes(灌木). Each blueberry is small and round. Many blueberries grow on one bush. At first, the blueberries are green. The green berries are not ready to eat. They need a lot of sun and rain to help them become fat and sweet. When the berries turn blue, they are ready for us to eat. Some farmers grow blueberries in big fields. They need a lot of people to help pick(摘) the blueberries. These people are happy to do it because they will get a lot of money from the farmers. After the blueberries are ripe(成熟的), the farmers put them into boxes and bring them to stores and supermarkets. People buy the blueberries and take them home to eat. After they wash the berries, they eat them one by one. Many people like to cook with blueberries. Some like to make blueberry muffins(松饼). Some like to make blueberry juice. Others like to make blueberry ice-cream. No matter how you eat them, blueberries taste great! 29．A blueberry is ________. A．like a bush B．big and fat C．small and round D．blue at first 30．After the blueberries are ripe, farmers put them into boxes and ________. A．plant them in big fields B．take them home to eat C．cook different foods with them D．sell them to stores and supermarkets 31．People are happy to pick blueberries in the fields because ________. A．they can take some home B．they can make much money C．they can eat blueberries while picking D．they can enjoy the big fields 32．In this passage the underlined word “taste” means ________. A．种植 B．销售 C．品尝 D．烹调 C To save time, many Americans buy ready-made (现成) food. On holidays, families enjoy nice meals. For example, on Thanksgiving Day, the fourth Thursday in November, family members get together for a turkey dinner with pumpkin pie (饼). The United States is famous for its fast food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches, pizzas, salad bars, and many kinds of ice cream. People can find fast food chains (连锁店), such as McDonalds’ and KFC, in most of the big cities in the world. These years, many people are worrying about their health. Eating too much meat will make them overweight. There are a lot of addictives (添加剂) in ready-made food. Some of them may be very bad for the body. A lot of people are now getting to know its disadvantages. 33．Thanksgiving Day is on _________. A．November the fourth B．November the fourteenth C．the fourth Tuesday in November D．the fourth Thursday in November 34．Pizza is a kind of _________. A．ice cream B．home-made food. C．fast food D．Chinese food 35．The word “overweight” means _________. A．too thin B．too fat C．too tall D．short 36．This article (文章) is about _________. A．food in America B．food addictives C．how to save time D．how to cook food D In China, there’re many different kinds of food. Some often are very popular. The real Chinese is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them, OK? Everyone in China likes dumpling very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar. The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year. In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings, because they were very poor. Now, our county is becoming stronger and stronger and our people are richer and richer. We can eat them very often. Now tell me, do you like dumplings? Welcome to China, and we'll invite you to eat the real China food—dumplings. 37．From the passage, we know the writer likes dumplings with _________ best. A．meat B．seafood. C．vegetables and pork. D．vegetables 38．You can buy dumplings from the supermarket when ________. A．you have time B．you are tired C． you are busy D．you are happy 39．The word “vinegar” in the passage means _________. A．糖 B．醋 C．辣椒 D．酱油 40．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The Chinese like dumplings very much. B．If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year. C．In the old days, people could only eat dumplings because they were poor. D．Now people are rich and they often eat dumplings. 五、口语应用(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 补全对话。(其中有两项多余) Tom: Mom, do we have any meat in the fridge(冰箱)? Mom: 41 Tom: That’s good. Meat is my favorite food. 42 Mom: No. Cola is not healthy. Tom: I know, Mom. But I like cola very much. Mom: 43 Tom: OK. I will drink some milk. Mom: Tom, I will buy some vegetables. 44 Tom: Carrots and bananas. Mom: Oh, my child. 45 Tom: Ah! I like carrots. A．No, I don’t. B．Bananas are fruit. C．We have some juice and milk. D．What’s your favorite drink? E．Yes, we do. F．What do you like? G．Do we have any cola? 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．改变我们的爱好对我们的社交生活有好处。 our is good for our social life. 47．My shoes are 120 yuan．（对画线部分提问） are your shoes？ 48．so, to, I’m, a, him, lucky, teacher, have, like (.) 49．Meimei and Peter aren’t in the same class. (同义句) Meimei and Peter are in . 50．Peter’s cap is black. (改为复数句) Peter’s black. 七、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语，并用其适当形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次) all kinds of  spend  take place  come true  scientist  be full of  as well  fit  once  design 51．The headmaster tells us that the sports meeting on the playground every year. 52．Daniel plans most of his free time practicing English. 53．The beautiful garden flowers and butterflies. 54．He works so hard that we all hope his dream will one day. 55．Zhao Jiuzhang is one of the most famous Chinese in the world. 56．In Disneyland, you can see activities and cartoon characters. 57．Many people find running is an excellent way of keeping and strong. 58．She enjoys painting, and she loves singing . 59．She is a great fashion and she has created many popular clothing lines. 60．Hiking is my favourite sport, and my father takes me to the mountains a month. 八、书面表达(本题共15分) 61．假如你校英语杂志要刊登关于中国热门旅游城市的简介，请你用英语写一篇短文推荐一个城市，要求包含以下几方面的内容： 1. What’s the weather like in…?     2. What do you think of it? 3. What are the people like there?    4. What about the food there? 要求：1. 内容应包括所有的提示信息，也可适当发挥； 2. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯； 3. 60词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（重庆市卷专用） Unit 6·培优卷（参考答案） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：115分） 一、语音题 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 选出单词中划线部分的正确读音 1．carrot A．/ʌ/ B．/e/ C．/ɑː/ D．/æ/ 2．chicken A．/i:/ B．/ʊ/ C．/ɜː/ D．/ɪ/ 3．tomato A．/e/ B．/ə/ C．/aʊ/ D．/əʊ/ 4．welcome A．/ə/ B．/ɒ/ C．/e/ D．/ɪ/ 5．umbrella A．/ʌ/ B．/e/ C．/ʊ/ D．/u:/ 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．D 4．C 5．A 【答案详解】1．carrot[ˈkærət]，划线部分的发音是[æ]。故选D。 2．chicken[ˈtʃɪkɪn]，划线部分的发音是[ɪ]。故选D。 3．tomato[təˈmɑːtəʊ]，划线部分的发音[əʊ]。故选D。 4．welcome[ˈwelkəm]，划线部分的发音[e]。故选C。 5．umbrella[ʌmˈbrelə]，划线部分的发音[ʌ]。故选A。 二、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在每小题四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 On New Year’s Day, many people usually eat special food for good luck. In Spain, people eat 6 grapes at midnight on New Year’s Eve. During the Spring Festival, some people 7 dumplings in China. Sometimes 8 a coin（硬币）in one of the dumplings. Everyone hopes to find the coin for luck 9 the new year. Of course, people don’t eat 10 . In the south（南方）of China, people often make some rice 11 for New Year. We always call the rice cakes “Nian Gao”. It means “getting better year after year”. I 12 a rice cake myself last year. It’s very interesting. Japanese eat noodles on New Year’s Eve 13 on their birthdays. They think noodles may 14 them good luck and long life. 15 food may be different in each country, but the meaning is the same. People hope the food will bring them luck and fun in the coming year. 6．A．one B．first C．twelve D．twentieth 7．A．eat B．eats C．eating D．ate 8．A．there is B．there are C．there has D．there have 9．A．at B．in C．on D．to 10．A．it B．its C．them D．theirs 11．A．cake B．cakes C．cake’s D．cakes’ 12．A．make B．makes C．made D．making 13．A．but B．so C．and D．or 14．A．brings B．bringing C．brought D．bring 15．A．An B．A C．The D．/ 【答案】 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．C 13．C 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文介绍了不同的国家在庆祝新年时饮食上的不同。 6．句意：在西班牙，人们在除夕午夜吃十二颗葡萄。 one一；first第一；twelve十二；twentieth第二十；空后是名词复数，此处应用基数词修饰，且是大于1的基数词，故选C。 7．句意：在中国，有些人在春节期间吃饺子。 eat吃，动词原形；eats吃，动词三单；eating吃，现在分词或动名词；ate吃，过去式；句子陈述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语是复数名词，动词用原形，故选A。 8．句意：有时饺子里有一枚硬币。 there is有，名词是单数；there are有，名词是复数；there has错误结构；there have错误结构；此处是there be结构，名词是单数形式，应用there is，故选A。 9．句意：每个人都希望在新的一年里找到硬币来祈求好运。 at在；in在……里；on在……上；to到；根据“the new year”可知，此处指的是“在新的一年”，应用介词in，故选B。 10．句意：当然，人们不吃它。 it它；its它的；them他们；theirs他们的；根据“Everyone hopes to find the coin for luck...the new year. Of course, people don’t eat”可知，此处指的是前面提到的“硬币”，单数名词用it代替作宾语，故选A。 11．句意：在中国南方，人们经常做年糕来庆祝新年。 cake蛋糕，单数名词；cakes蛋糕，复数名词；cake’s蛋糕的；cakes’蛋糕的；空前有“some”修饰，名词用复数形式，故选B。 12．句意：去年我自己做了一个年糕。 make制作，动词原形；makes制作，动词三单；made制作，过去式；making制作，现在分词；根据“last year”可知，动词用过去式，故选C。 13．句意：日本人在除夕和生日吃面条。 but但是；so因此；and和；or或者；空处表示并列，应用and连接，故选C。 14．句意：他们认为面条可以给他们带来好运和长寿。 brings带来，动词三单；bringing带来，现在分词；brought带来，过去式；bring带来，动词原形；may是情态动词，后接动词原形，故选D。 15．句意：每个国家的食物可能不同，但意义是一样的。 a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词；根据“People hope the food will bring them luck and fun in the coming year.”可知，此处应用定冠词the修饰，故选C。 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) Bill and Josh are brothers. This 16 , Bill says, “Josh, it’s 4:30. Let’s go on a picnic.” “That 17 great to me,” says Josh. “I want to eat some bread and drink (喝) some 18 , but we must (必须) 19 Mom about it.” Bill goes to his mom for it. Mom says, “I’m sorry, Bill. I’m busy cooking (做饭) dinner 20 our family.” Bill says, “That’s OK, Mom.” Then he goes into 21 room and says to his 22 , “Josh, we can’t go on a picnic. Mom is busy.” Then Mom comes to the brothers’ 23 . “Bill and Josh, how about 24 a picnic on a blanket (毯子) by a sunny window?” she asks. “Great! Mom!” say the brothers. “Let’s make some 25 picnic food,” says Mom. 16．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．week 17．A．sees B．goes C．sounds D．finds 18．A．milk B．oranges C．chicken D．carrots 19．A．meet B．thank C．help D．ask 20．A．for B．to C．about D．on 21．A．my B．her C．your D．their 22．A．friend B．sister C．cousin D．brother 23．A．classroom B．room C．school D．library 24．A．calling B．having C．watching D．playing 25．A．healthy B．tidy C．fat D．difficult 【答案】 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．A 21．D 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文讲述了Bill和Josh两兄弟想外出野餐，但他们的妈妈很忙没时间帮他们准备食物，最后建议他们在阳光明媚的窗户旁的毯子上野餐的事情。 16．句意：今天下午，Bill说：“Josh，现在是4:30。我们去野餐吧。” morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；week周。根据“it’s 4:30. Let’s go on a picnic.”推知，此处指下午。故选B。 17．句意：“听起来不错，”Josh说。 sees看见；goes去；sounds听起来；finds找到。根据“That ... great to me”可知，此处指去野餐这个提议听起来不错。故选C。 18．句意：我想吃一些面包和喝一些牛奶，但是我们必须问一下妈妈。 milk牛奶；oranges橘子；chicken鸡肉；carrots胡萝卜。根据“drink (喝) some”可知，喝的应是牛奶。故选A。 19．句意：我想吃一些面包和喝一些牛奶，但是我们必须问一下妈妈。 meet遇见；thank感谢；help帮助；ask询问。根据下文“Bill goes to his mom for it.”可知，此处指问妈妈关于野餐的事情。故选D。 20．句意：我正忙着为我们家做晚饭。 for为了；to向，朝着；about关于；on在……上面。cook sth. for sb.“为某人烹饪……”。故选A。 21．句意：然后他走进他们的房间，对他弟弟说：“Josh，我们不能去野餐了。妈妈很忙。” my我的；her她的；your你的；their他们的。根据下文“Then Mom comes to the brothers’ ...”可知，Bill和Josh应是共用一个房间，此处应用their。故选D。 22．句意：然后他走进他们的房间，对他弟弟说：“Josh，我们不能去野餐了。妈妈很忙。” friend朋友；sister姐妹；cousin表兄弟姐妹；brother兄弟。根据上文“Bill and Josh are brothers.”可知，此处应是对他弟弟说。故选D。 23．句意：然后妈妈来到兄弟俩的房间。 classroom教室；room房间；school学校；library图书馆。根据上文“Then he goes into ... room”可知，妈妈来到了兄弟俩的房间。故选B。 24．句意：Bill和Josh，在阳光明媚的窗户旁的毯子上野餐怎么样？ calling打电话；having有；watching观看；playing玩。根据“a picnic”可知，此处指进行野餐；have a picnic“野餐”，固定短语。故选B。 25．句意：让我们做一些健康的野餐食物吧。 healthy健康的；tidy整洁的；fat发胖的；difficult困难的。根据“picnic food”可知，此处应是制作健康的野餐食物。故选A。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A 26．We can see this poster most probably （最有可能）in ________. A．a park B．a school C．a restaurant D．a zoo 27．How many kinds of main courses are there? A．four B．five C．six D．seven 28．If you want a chicken pizza and an ice cream, you will pay ________. A．8.54 £ B．6.54 £ C．6.94 £ D．5.54 £ 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．B 【导语】本文是一张餐厅的菜单。 26．推理判断题。根据“Main Courses…Pizza…”可知，这是一张餐厅的菜单。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据图片可知，主菜有芝士汉堡、双层芝士汉堡、咖喱鸡饭、奶酪通心粉、海鲜沙拉、鸡蛋沙拉、鱼肉蘑菇派七种。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“Chicken pizza…£4.55”及“Ice cream…£1.99”可知，鸡肉披萨和冰淇淋一共6.54英镑。故选B。 B Do you know how blueberries(蓝莓) grow? They grow on bushes(灌木). Each blueberry is small and round. Many blueberries grow on one bush. At first, the blueberries are green. The green berries are not ready to eat. They need a lot of sun and rain to help them become fat and sweet. When the berries turn blue, they are ready for us to eat. Some farmers grow blueberries in big fields. They need a lot of people to help pick(摘) the blueberries. These people are happy to do it because they will get a lot of money from the farmers. After the blueberries are ripe(成熟的), the farmers put them into boxes and bring them to stores and supermarkets. People buy the blueberries and take them home to eat. After they wash the berries, they eat them one by one. Many people like to cook with blueberries. Some like to make blueberry muffins(松饼). Some like to make blueberry juice. Others like to make blueberry ice-cream. No matter how you eat them, blueberries taste great! 29．A blueberry is ________. A．like a bush B．big and fat C．small and round D．blue at first 30．After the blueberries are ripe, farmers put them into boxes and ________. A．plant them in big fields B．take them home to eat C．cook different foods with them D．sell them to stores and supermarkets 31．People are happy to pick blueberries in the fields because ________. A．they can take some home B．they can make much money C．they can eat blueberries while picking D．they can enjoy the big fields 32．In this passage the underlined word “taste” means ________. A．种植 B．销售 C．品尝 D．烹调 【答案】29．C 30．D 31．B 32．C 【导语】本文讲述了蓝莓的成长、成熟、采摘与销售。 29．细节理解题。根据“ Each blueberry is small and round”可知，每个蓝莓又小又圆。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“After the blueberries are ripe(成熟的), the farmers put them into boxes and bring them to stores and supermarkets.”可知，蓝莓成熟后，农民们把它们装箱卖给商店和超市。故选D。 31．细节理解题。根据“These people are happy to do it because they will get a lot of money from the farmers.”可知，人们喜欢在地里摘蓝莓是因为他们可以挣到很多钱，故选B。 32．词义猜测题。根据“No matter how you eat them, blue berries taste great!”可知，不管你怎么吃，蓝莓都很好吃，可推测处“taste”是“品尝”的意思。故选C。 C To save time, many Americans buy ready-made (现成) food. On holidays, families enjoy nice meals. For example, on Thanksgiving Day, the fourth Thursday in November, family members get together for a turkey dinner with pumpkin pie (饼). The United States is famous for its fast food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches, pizzas, salad bars, and many kinds of ice cream. People can find fast food chains (连锁店), such as McDonalds’ and KFC, in most of the big cities in the world. These years, many people are worrying about their health. Eating too much meat will make them overweight. There are a lot of addictives (添加剂) in ready-made food. Some of them may be very bad for the body. A lot of people are now getting to know its disadvantages. 33．Thanksgiving Day is on _________. A．November the fourth B．November the fourteenth C．the fourth Tuesday in November D．the fourth Thursday in November 34．Pizza is a kind of _________. A．ice cream B．home-made food. C．fast food D．Chinese food 35．The word “overweight” means _________. A．too thin B．too fat C．too tall D．short 36．This article (文章) is about _________. A．food in America B．food addictives C．how to save time D．how to cook food 【答案】33．D 34．C 35．B 36．A 【导语】本文介绍了闻名于美国的快餐的优点以及流行，并指出食用快餐的缺点。 33．细节理解题。根据第一段“on Thanksgiving Day, the fourth Thursday in November”可知感恩节在11月的第四个星期四。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据第二段“The United States is famous for its fast food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches, pizzas, salad bars, and many kinds of ice cream.”可知披萨和汉堡、三明治、沙拉条以及多种冰淇淋一样，都是快餐。故选C。 35．词义猜测题。over意为“超过”，weight意为“重量”，“超重”即是“太胖”。故选B。 36．主旨大意题。根据第二段“The United States is famous for its fast food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches, pizzas, salad bars, and many kinds of ice cream.”可知文章主要是关于美国的快餐。故选A。 D In China, there’re many different kinds of food. Some often are very popular. The real Chinese is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them, OK? Everyone in China likes dumpling very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar. The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year. In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings, because they were very poor. Now, our county is becoming stronger and stronger and our people are richer and richer. We can eat them very often. Now tell me, do you like dumplings? Welcome to China, and we'll invite you to eat the real China food—dumplings. 37．From the passage, we know the writer likes dumplings with _________ best. A．meat B．seafood. C．vegetables and pork. D．vegetables 38．You can buy dumplings from the supermarket when ________. A．you have time B．you are tired C． you are busy D．you are happy 39．The word “vinegar” in the passage means _________. A．糖 B．醋 C．辣椒 D．酱油 40．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The Chinese like dumplings very much. B．If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year. C．In the old days, people could only eat dumplings because they were poor. D．Now people are rich and they often eat dumplings. 【答案】37．C 38．C 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文介绍饺子的种类及中国人吃饺子的习惯和风俗。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段“I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind.”可知，作者喜欢蔬菜和猪肉馅的饺子。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据第三段“If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket.”可知，你忙的时候可以到超市买饺子。故选C。 39．词义猜测题。根据“中国人吃饺子就醋的饮食习惯”可知，此处“vinegar”指“醋”。故选B。 40．推理判断题。根据第五段“In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings, because they were very poor.”（在过去，人们因为穷，不能经常吃饺子）可知，选项C“在过去，人们只能吃饺子，因为他们很穷。”描述错误。故选C。 五、口语应用(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 补全对话。(其中有两项多余) Tom: Mom, do we have any meat in the fridge(冰箱)? Mom: 41 Tom: That’s good. Meat is my favorite food. 42 Mom: No. Cola is not healthy. Tom: I know, Mom. But I like cola very much. Mom: 43 Tom: OK. I will drink some milk. Mom: Tom, I will buy some vegetables. 44 Tom: Carrots and bananas. Mom: Oh, my child. 45 Tom: Ah! I like carrots. A．No, I don’t. B．Bananas are fruit. C．We have some juice and milk. D．What’s your favorite drink? E．Yes, we do. F．What do you like? G．Do we have any cola? 【答案】41．E 42．G 43．C 44．F 45．B 【导语】本文是妈妈与Tom两人谈论家里冰箱里的物品以及自己喜欢的蔬菜的情况。 41．根据“do we have any meat in the fridge(冰箱)?”以及“That’s good.”可知，此处应是一般疑问句的回答，且是肯定回答，选项E“是的，我们有。”符合，故选E。 42．根据“No. Cola is not healthy.”可知，此处应是问有没有可乐，选项G“我们有可乐吗？”符合，故选G。 43．根据“OK. I will drink some milk.”可知，此处应是妈妈建议Tom去喝其他的东西，且提到了牛奶，选项C“我们有一些果汁和牛奶。”符合，故选C。 44．根据“I will buy some vegetables.”以及“Carrots and bananas.”可知，此处应是妈妈问Tom喜欢什么，选项F“你喜欢什么？”符合，故选F。 45．根据“Oh, my child.”以及“Ah! I like carrots.”可知，此处妈妈是说香蕉是水果不是蔬菜，选项B“香蕉是水果。”符合，故选B。 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．改变我们的爱好对我们的社交生活有好处。 our is good for our social life. 【答案】 Changing hobbies 【详解】change“改变”，此处作主语，填动名词形式；hobbies“爱好”，此处泛指类别，填复数形式。故填Changing；hobbies。 47．My shoes are 120 yuan．（对画线部分提问） are your shoes？ 【答案】 How much 【详解】句意：我的鞋是120元。划线部分是价格，疑问词用how much。故填How；much。 48．so, to, I’m, a, him, lucky, teacher, have, like (.) 【答案】I’m so lucky to have a teacher like him. 【详解】根据所给词和标点符号可知，本句是一个陈述句。I’m so lucky to我很幸运；have a teacher like him有一位像他这样的老师。故填I’m so lucky to have a teacher like him.“我很幸运有一位像他这样的老师。” 49．Meimei and Peter aren’t in the same class. (同义句) Meimei and Peter are in . 【答案】 different classes 【详解】句意：梅梅和彼得不在同一个班。改写后句子aren’t改成了are，由此推出要把“不在同一个班”改为“在不同的班”，different“不同的”，后接可数名词复数classes。故填different；classes。 50．Peter’s cap is black. (改为复数句) Peter’s black. 【答案】 caps are 【详解】句意：彼得的帽子是黑色的。 可数名词“cap”变复数“caps”，be动词“is”变复数“are”。故填caps；are。 七、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语，并用其适当形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次) all kinds of  spend  take place  come true  scientist  be full of  as well  fit  once  design 51．The headmaster tells us that the sports meeting on the playground every year. 52．Daniel plans most of his free time practicing English. 53．The beautiful garden flowers and butterflies. 54．He works so hard that we all hope his dream will one day. 55．Zhao Jiuzhang is one of the most famous Chinese in the world. 56．In Disneyland, you can see activities and cartoon characters. 57．Many people find running is an excellent way of keeping and strong. 58．She enjoys painting, and she loves singing . 59．She is a great fashion and she has created many popular clothing lines. 60．Hiking is my favourite sport, and my father takes me to the mountains a month. 【答案】 51．takes place 52．to spend 53．is full of 54．come true 55．scientists 56．all kinds of 57．fit 58．as well 59．designer 60．once 【答案详解】51．句意：校长告诉我们，运动会每年都在操场上举行。根据“sports meeting”和“on the playground”可知，运动会在操场上“举行”，take place“发生；举行”符合语境，“every year”表明用一般现在时，主语为单数，故填takes place。 52．句意：丹尼尔计划把大部分空闲时间花在练习英语上。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，为固定搭配，根据“plan”可知，后面跟动词不定式，故填to spend。 53．句意：这个美丽的花园里满是鲜花和蝴蝶。根据“flowers and butterflies”可知，此处表示“充满”，主语“garden”为单数，故填is full of。 54．句意：他工作非常努力，我们都希望他的梦想有一天能实现。根据“dream”可知，此处表示梦想“实现”，“will”后接动词原形，故填come true。 55．句意：赵九章是世界上最著名的中国科学家之一。根据“Zhao Jiuzhang”可知，他是中国著名的科学家，“one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，“scientist”的复数为scientists。故填scientists。 56．句意：在迪士尼乐园，你能看到各种各样的活动和卡通人物。根据“activities and cartoon characters”可知，此处表示“各种各样”的活动和卡通人物，故填all kinds of。 57．句意：很多人发现跑步是保持健康强壮的绝佳方式。keeping fit“保持健康”，为固定搭配故填fit。 58．句意：她喜欢画画，也喜欢唱歌。根据“She enjoys painting”和“loves singing”可知，此处表示“也”喜欢唱歌。“as well“也”，用于句末，补充说明爱好，故填as well。 59．句意：她是一位优秀的时尚设计师，创作了许多受欢迎的服装系列。根据“fashion”和“she has created many popular clothing lines.”可知，此处表示“时尚设计师”，“a”后接单数名词，故填designer。 60．句意：徒步旅行是我最喜欢的运动，爸爸每月带我去一次山里。once a month“每月一次”，表示频率，故填once。 八、书面表达（本题共15分） 61．假如你校英语杂志要刊登关于中国热门旅游城市的简介，请你用英语写一篇短文推荐一个城市，要求包含以下几方面的内容： 1. What’s the weather like in…?     2. What do you think of it? 3. What are the people like there?    4. What about the food there? 要求：1. 内容应包括所有的提示信息，也可适当发挥； 2. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯； 3. 60词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： I think Dali is a beautiful old city. It’s warm in winter and cool in summer. So many people like to go there on vacation. When you walk along the street of the city, you can see some old buildings. People there are very friendly. They like to help others. The food there is also delicious. There are some stores in the center of the city. You can buy your favorite things there. Welcome to Dali. It’s really an interesting and relaxing place. 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于说明文写作。在写作时应根据题目要求介绍城市的天气情况，环境、城市的人以及美食。 2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第三人称为主，从天气、环境、人及美食这几个方面介绍城市，要叙述完整，条理清晰。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $