广东省佛山市顺德区五镇教研联盟2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

机密★启用前 2025-2026学年第一学期八年级期中核心素养监测 英语试卷 本试卷共8页，56小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(本大题共 10小题，每小题1分，共 10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 After cycling 1,328 kilometers in 15 days, Ding Wenxin arrived at Peking University in Beijing. Ding is from Xinyu city in Jiangxi province. He is a freshman at Peking University,one of the most famous 1 in China and his dream school. After Ding was accepted, he wanted to start his college life 2 a special way:cycling to the university. He considered his physical fitness(身体健康), the weather and traffic situations. 3 , he decided to start his cycling journey from Shanghai. It was not 4 easy journey.“I tried my best to finish the trip. I 5 quite tired ever since I began to cycle day and night. However, I never gave up 6 there was a clear goal in my mind all the way. It kept on encouraging me during my journey,” Ding said. Ding 7 at Peking University on Aug 19, 2024, the registration day for the freshmen. Learning about Ding's story, the university posted a message online to welcome Ding and send good wishes for 8 future life. Ding is 9 in sports. He hopes to take part in some student sports clubs. He also expects 10 some places with like-minded friends to make his university life rich. 1. A. university B. universities C. universities' 2. A. in B. by C. for 3. A. Instead B. However C. Finally 4. A. a B. an C. the 5. A. feel B. felt C. have felt 6. A. because B. although C. so 7. A. arrives B. arrived C. has arrived 8. A. he B. him C. his 9. A. interest B. interested C. interesting 10. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 There was once a 63-year-old woman. She was small and thin, with a hunched (弓起的) back. She 11 all the way from New York City to Miami, Florida. It was a long and amazing journey for most people. Every step took lots of energy, but she kept going and 12 . The old woman started the journey because her life was 13 regrets. When she was young, she was busy taking care of her family. She missed many beautiful moments in life. Her husband 14 early,和 her children seldom visited her. During the lonely years, she thought about the 15 she wanted to visit when she was young but never did. Miami was one of those places. She and her 16 had once promised to go to see the sea there together. When she turned 63, she 17 that if she didn’t go now, there might never be another chance. In Miami, a curious reporter interviewed her. Although she looked 18 , her eyes were bright. The reporter wondered if the hard 19 worried her. And how did she get the courage to keep going on such a long journey? The old woman smiled, with a twinkle in her eyes.“Taking one step doesn’t need 20 . That’s what I did. I took one step first, then another, and then another, and here I am.” 11. A. jumped B. rode C. walked D. slept 12. A. succeeded B. learned C. created D. understood 13. A. sure about B. filled with C. worried about D. busy with 14. A. ran away B. went out C. passed away D. passed out 15. A. parks B. stations C. libraries D. places 16. A. father B. mother C. wife D. husband 17. A. realised B. believed C. agreed D. dreamed 18. A. bored B. excited C. tired D. relaxed 19. A. work B. journey C. plan D. disaster 20. A. kindness B. love C. message D. courage 三、阅读理解(本大题共15 小题，每题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的 最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A In recent years, a number of ancient Chinese inventions have been well-known around the world. Here are four of them. Chinese Zhusuan Zhusuan was first discovered by Liu Hong. With a long history of1,800 years, it shows how smart the ancient Chinese people were. It uses an abacus(算盘), which is considered as the world's oldest computer. It is different from the modern computer. As the world develops so fast, it has lost its role in the 21st century. The Shadow Play The shadow play is one of the oldest plays in China. It first appeared in ancient Chang’ an over 2,000 years ago. It became popular in the Tang and Song dynasties. At that time, it brought people pleasure as modern movies and TV plays do. When the shadow play is put on, the actors sing along with the music and control shadow tools at the same time. The 24 Solar Terms It is called the fifth great invention of China. With a history of over 2,100 years, it was finally created in the Western Han Dynasty.The 24 Solar Terms is a system that shows the relationship between the climate and agriculture (农业). And it plays an important role inChinese agricultural production and people's daily life. Silk Silk has a long history of over 3,000 years in China. It was first produced in ancient China and was a highly valuable material. Silk was not only used for beautiful clothing but also became a famous product for trade (贸易), connecting China with the rest of the world.People in the past also used silk for art and even as money. 21. Where did the shadow play first appear? A. In modern Beijing. B. In ancient Chang’ an. C. In the Tang Dynasty. D. In the Song Dynasty. 22. What can we know about the actors in the shadow play? A. They were not very popular. B. They played music themselves. C. Their job was very easy and fun. D. They had to do two things together. 23. Which is the correct order of the inventions from the oldest to the newest? A. Silk→The 24 Solar Terms→The Shadow Play→Chinese Zhusuan B. The 24 Solar Terms→Silk→The Shadow Play→Chinese Zhusuan C. Silk→The Shadow Play→The 24 Solar Terms→Chinese Zhusuan D. The Shadow Play→Silk→The 24 Solar Terms→Chinese Zhusuan 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Liu Xiang was the first person to invent Zhusuan. B. The 24 Solar Terms was used to tell the weather. C. The shadow play was used to help people with farm work. D. Silk was important in ancient China's trade with other places. 25. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A. Science. B. Music. C. Culture. D. Sports. B We know that salt makes food taste better. And our bodies need a little salt to keep a good balance between water and minerals (矿物质).▲. It can increase the risk of having heart problems and high blood pressure. The bad news is that a lot of people are eating too much salt. According to Japan’sMinistry of Health, Labor and Welfare (MHLW), people in Japan eat on average (平均)about 10 grams of it a day-twice as much as the World Health Organization (WHO)suggests. But the good news is that now there may be an answer to this problem: an electric spoon that makes food taste saltier than it really is ! Japanese drinks company Kirin Holdings has introduced the“Electric Salt spoon”——a spoon that uses a weak electric current(电流) to increase the taste of salt in food by about 1.5 times. The company developed the spoon with the help of Homei Miyashita, a scientist at Meiji University. The“Electric Salt spoon” was designed for people who want to have a healthy low-salt diet but find it difficult because it's tasteless. In 2021, Kirin surveyed people who reduced how much salt they ate in their diet, and found that 80% said they weren’ t happy with the taste of food with less salt. Kirin has also been working on an electric bowl and electric chopsticks. However, the company decided to introduce an electric spoon first. 26. Which of the following can be put in“ ▲ ” in Paragraph 1? A. Therefore, we must add salt to our food every day. B. That is why many people enjoy salty food every day. C. So, it's very popular in many kitchens around the world. D. However, we also know that too much salt is bad for us. 27. What can we know from the first two paragraphs? A. Eating less salt might make food taste better. B. The WHO suggests we eat 10 grams of salt a day. C. Many Japanese eat more salt than is good for them. D. The electric spoon can make food produce more salt. 28. Who invented the“Electric Salt Spoon”? ①MHLW. ②WHO. ③Kirin Holdings. ④Homei Miyashita. A.. ①② B.③④ C.②④ D.①③ 29. What does the underlined word“reduce” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Cut down. B. Gave up. C. Knocked down. D. Stay up. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of using salt in Japan. B. The importance of a balanced diet. C. The dangers of eating too much salt. D. The introduction of a new kitchen tool. C 阅读填空。阅读短文及文后小标题A~F选项，请选出可以填入31-35各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 I have just finished my job as a teacher in France, and there are a few weeks beforeI start my new job in my hometown. 31 I am having a good time. However, living with my parents also brings some problems. Luckily, I have some rules to solve them. 32 Most people think privacy(隐私) is very important in their lives. If you want your parents to knock on the door before they come into your room, you should do the same thing before you enter their room. Only in this way can you show them the importance of knocking. Do some housework. 33 But if you choose to do housework before your parents ask you to do so, you will feel in control of your own time. Also, you can choose the housework that you like to do. Don't always criticize(批评) others. It's easy for you to criticize your parents because you know they love you the most. 34 But that doesn't mean you should do that.You should be polite to them and talk with them in a nice way. 35 Sometimes arguments happen between you and your parents because it’ s difficult to get on well with everyone all the time. But once the arguments finish, try to say sorry to your parents as soon as possible. A. Everyone knows that housework are not fun. B. And you know they will always love you no matter what you say. C. Now I'm living with my parents again after being away for five years. D. Say sorry. E. Talk with your parents more often. F. Always knock. 四、词汇运用 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分) A.短文填空(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 farmer how teach and with or easy add freely so me what Last weekend,I joined a special farming class in the countryside. It was an exciting and meaningful experience. The farm manager 36 us eco-friendly (环保的) ways to grow food while protecting nature. The coolest part was putting fish in the rice fields! These special fish are called“rice fish”. They eat harmful insects, so 37 don’ t need to use as many chemicals. At the same time, the fish can swim 38 and grow well in the water. It's a win-win for both the rice 39 the fish! Next, we learned about scientific planting. The manager showed us 40 to leave space between plants 41 each one gets enough sunlight and nutrients (养分). 42 modern technology, farmers can now use apps to check soil health, and even get advice on what to plant. This makes farming much smarter and 43 . This trip taught 44 that people and nature can work together in clever ways.Small changes, like 45 fish to rice fields, can make a big difference. Would you like to try eco- farming too? B.完成句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子，每空一词。 46. They went to the library (寻找) information about the project. 47. Over half of the people (对……满意) their looks. 48. After (就……争论) the plan for the summer vacation, we finally reached an agreement on where to go. 49. (从那时起), we have been good friends. 50. The film Dead to Rights was so great that it me .(让……震惊) 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 This summer, a Chinese animated film, Nobody, became very popular. It came out on August 2,2025. In just nine days, it made574 million yuan. On Douban, it got a high score of 8.6, and both children and grown- ups love it. The film tells a warm story about four little monsters-a pig, a toad (癞蛤蟆), a weasel (黄鼠狼), and a gorilla. They lose their jobs and decide to travel together. At first, they pretend (假装) to be Tang Monk and his team from Journey to the West. They only want to find food. But later, they start to help villagers and become good friends. During the journey, they learn from each other. The pig is always happy, and this helps the sad toad feel better. The weasel is very clever and often helps the strong gorilla make good plans. They are very different, but these differences help them all grow. Afamous line in the film is:“We may be nobodies, but we can be important to our friends.” The film uses a beautiful Chinese ink painting style. Its English name, Nobody, tells us that everyone can be a hero, Nobody is more than a film. It teaches us that everyone can be great when they have good friends. 51. When did the film Nobody come out? 52. What did the four monsters do at the beginning of their journey? 53. How does the pig's character help the toad? 54. Why is the English name Nobody meaningful? 55. Who often helps the gorilla make good plans in the story? B.书面表达(本题15分) 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 56.假设你是李华。你班计划举办以“友谊与成长”为主题的班级活动，需要同学们从若干活动方案中投票选出最想参与的一项。你期待交换生 Peter也参与讨论和投票。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一封电子邮件给他。 给 Peter的邮件 目前最受欢迎的两项 1.“友谊树”绘画 2 你的选择 1.活动名称 2.选择理由(2点) 你的期待 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Peter, How are you? I'm writing to tell you about our class activity. The topic is“Friendship and Growth”. We need to choose one activity to do together. Best wishes, Li Hua 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中教学诊断检测 九年级英语试题答案 一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1-5 BACBC 6-10 ABCBC 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 11-15 CABCD 16-20 DACBD 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 21-25 BDCDC 26-30 DCBAD 31-35 CFABD 四、词汇运用（共15分） A.短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 36. taught 37. farmers 38. freely 39. and 40. how 41. so 42. With 43. easier 44. me 45. adding B.完成句子（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 46. to look for 47. are satisfied with 48. arguing about 49. From then on 50. made shocked 六、读写综合（共25分） A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51. It came out on August 2, 2025. 52. They pretended to be Tang Monk and his team from Journey to the West and only wanted to find food. 53. The pig is always happy, and this helps the sad toad feel better. 54. Because it tells us that everyone can be a hero. 55. The weasel often helps the gorilla make good plans. B.书面表达（15分） 范文： Dear Peter, How are you? I'm writing to tell you about our class activity. The topic is “Friendship and Growth”. We need to choose one activity to do together. The two most popular plans are “Friendship Tree” painting and a story-sharing meeting. I vote for the story-sharing meeting. First, we can listen to others' friendship stories and learn how to get along better. Second, it's a great chance to practice speaking English and know each other more. I hope you can join the discussion and vote. Your idea is really important to us. Best wishes, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $