精品解析：黑龙江省佳木斯市桦川县2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月期中考试英语试题

佳木斯市桦川县2025—2026学年上学期期中学业水平检测卷 八年级英语试卷 考生注意： 1.考试时间120分钟 2.全卷共四道大题，总分120分 一、单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —How often does your brother play basketball? —He plays it ______. A. three time a week B. three times a week C. three time every week D. three times week 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你哥哥多久打一次篮球？——他每周打三次。 考查频率副词短语的表达。three time a week表达错误，time未用复数；three times a week一周三次；three time every week，表达错误，time未用复数，且every week搭配不当；three times week表达错误，week前缺少冠词a。表示“每周三次”应使用three times a week，其中time表示次数时为可数名词，三次需用复数times；“a week”是固定搭配。故选B。 2. Thank you for ______ me with my English. A. help B. helps C. helping D. helped 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你帮助我学习英语。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Thank you for…me with my English.”可知，for是介词，其后接动名词作宾语，Thank you for doing sth.意为“感谢你做某事”。故选C。 3. Are you good at ________? A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swam 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你擅长游泳吗？ 考查非谓语动词。be good at doing sth.擅长做某事，是固定搭配，空格处应用动名词作宾语。故选B。 4. — Could I please use your phone? — ______. I’m using it now. A. Yes, you can B. Sure C. Sorry, you can’t D. No, I can’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以用一下你的手机吗？——对不起，你不能。我现在正在用。 考查情境交际。Yes, you can是的，你可以；Sure当然；Sorry, you can’t对不起，你不能；No, I can’t不，我不能。根据回答“I’m using it now”可知是否定且礼貌的拒绝，故选C。 5. —________ does it take you to get to school? —About 20 minutes by bike. A How long B. How far C. How often D. How much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你到学校需要多长时间？——骑自行车大约20分钟。 考查特殊疑问词。How long多久；How far多远；How often多久一次；How much多少。根据答语“About 20 minutes by bike.”可知，此处询问时间长度。故选A。 6. My sister is ______ than me. She talks more and laughs a lot. A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. most outgoing D. the most outgoing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐比我更外向。她说话更多，经常笑。 考查形容词比较级。outgoing外向的，形容词原级；more outgoing更外向的，比较级；most outgoing最外向的，最高级；the most outgoing最外向的，最高级。根据“than”提示可知，空处需使用比较级，outgoing是多音节形容词，比较级形式为more outgoing。故选B。 7. — What do you think of the movie? — ______. It’s too boring. A. I like it very much B. I don’t mind it C. I can’t stand it D. I love it 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这部电影怎么样？——我受不了它。它太无聊了。 考查情景交际用语。I like it very much我非常喜欢它；I don’t mind it我不介意它；I can’t stand it我受不了它；I love it我爱它。根据“It’s too boring”可知，电影无聊，回答应表达负面情绪，故选C。 8. We should ________ junk food because it’s bad for our health. A. stay away from B. look forward to C. get used to D. take care of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该远离垃圾食品，因为它对我们的健康有害。 考查短语动词辨析。stay away from远离；look forward to期待；get used to习惯于；take care of照顾。根据“because it’s bad for our health.”可知，垃圾食品有害健康，因此应避免接触。故选A。 9. —______ do you go to the library? —Twice a week. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去一次图书馆？—— 一周两次。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久；How far多远；How often多久一次；How much多少。根据答语“Twice a week.”可知，此处询问的是频率。故选C。 10. It’s important ______ healthy. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. kept 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：保持健康很重要。 考查动词不定式作主语。在“It’s important to do sth.”句型中，it作形式主语，动词不定式to do是真正主语，表示“做某事很重要”。故选C。 11 My best friend is similar ______ me. We both like music. A. with B. as C. to D. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友和我很像。我们都喜欢音乐。 考查介词和短语。with和；as像；to到；for为了。此处表示兴趣爱好相似，用be similar to“和……相似”，是固定短语。故选C。 12. —Can you come to my birthday party? —______. I have to help my mom. A. Sure, I’d love to B. Sorry, I can’t C. Yes, I can D. No, I don’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？——对不起，我不能。我必须帮助我妈妈。 考查情景交际。Sure, I’d love to当然，我很乐意；Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能；Yes, I can是的，我能；No, I don’t不，我不。根据“I have to help my mom.”可知，此处是拒绝对方的邀请，应用Sorry, I can’t。故选B。 13. The girl is ______ of the two. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the taller 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩是两人中较高的那个。 考查比较级用法。“the+比较级+of the two”是固定表达，特指“两种中较……的一个”，因此空处是the taller。故选D。 14. —How was your weekend? —______. I stayed at home and watched TV. A. It was great B. It was OK C. It was exciting D. It was fantastic 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的周末怎么样？——还行。我待在家里看电视。 考查情景交际。It was great很棒；It was OK还可以；It was exciting很令人兴奋；It was fantastic极棒的。根据答语“I stayed at home and watched TV.”可知，周末的状态是比较平淡的，“It was OK”符合语境。故选B。 15. We ______ to the beach last summer vacation. A. go B. goes C. went D. going 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们去年暑假去了海滩。 考查一般过去时。时间状语“last summer vacation”表示过去，动词需用过去式。故选C。 16. Eating more vegetables helps you to keep ______. A. health B. healthy C. unhealthy D. healthily 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：多吃蔬菜帮助你保持健康。 考查词义辨析和用法。health健康（名词）；healthy健康的；unhealthy不健康的；healthily健康地。keep后接形容词，表示保持某种状态。根据“Eating more vegetables helps you to keep...”可知，多吃蔬菜有助于保持健康。故选B。 17. —What’s the matter with Tom? —He has a ________. He should see a dentist. A. cold B. fever C. toothache D. headache 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆怎么了？——他牙痛。他应该去看牙医。 考查名词辨析。cold感冒；fever发烧；toothache牙痛；headache头痛；根据“He should see a dentist.”可知，汤姆的问题应与牙齿相关。故选C。 18. I think the best way to relax is ______ exercise. A. by B. with C. for D. through 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为放松的最好方式是通过锻炼。 考查介词的用法。by通过，强调方法、手段或执行者；with用；for为了；through通过，强调过程或媒介。根据名词“exercise”可知，此处指通过锻炼来放松，强调媒介与过程的贯通性用through。故选D。 19. — ______ is it from your home to school? — About 2 kilometers. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——大约2公里。 考查特殊疑问词。How long多久，询问时间长度或物体长度；How far多远，询问距离；How often多久一次，询问频率；How soon多快，询问将来时间。根据答语“About 2 kilometers”可知，此处是对距离提问，故选B。 20. —Let’s go shopping this afternoon. —______. I need to buy some books. A. Good idea B. No, I don’t C. Sorry, I can’t D. Yes, I do 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天下午我们去购物吧。——好主意。我需要买一些书。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；No, I don’t不，我不（做）；Sorry, I can’t抱歉，我不能；Yes, I do是的，我（做），常用于回答“Do”开头的一般疑问句。根据“Let’s go shopping this afternoon.”和“I need to buy some books.”可知，由于要买书，此处应同意对方去购物的建议，表示是个好主意。故选A。 二、完形填空（满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last Sunday, my family and I went to the countryside. The weather was ____21____ and the air was fresh. We ____22____ a bus there, and it took us about an hour to get to the village. When we got there, we saw many green trees and colorful flowers. There was a small river ____23____ the village. The water was clean and we could see some fish ____24____ in it. We found a nice place under a big tree and ____25____ our tent. Then my father started to make lunch. My mother and I helped him. We had bread, chicken, salad and some fruit. It was ____26____ delicious that we all enjoyed it very much. After lunch, my sister and I went fishing by the river. I didn’t catch any fish, ____27____ my sister caught a big one. She was so ____28____. Then we flew a kite. It was really fun. In the afternoon, we walked around the village and took many photos. We saw some farmers ____29____ in the fields. They were working hard. At about 5 p.m., we ____30____ everything and went back home. Although we were tired, we felt very happy. It was a ____31____ day. I hope we can go there ____32____. 21. A. terrible B. sunny C. rainy D. windy 22. A. took B. drove C. rode D. walked 23. A. on B. in C. near D. at 24. A. swimming B. to swim C. swim D. swam 25. A. put on B. put up C. put away D. put down 26. A. so B. such C. very D. too 27. A. and B. or C. but D. so 28. A. angry B. sad C. excited D. tired 29. A. work B. working C. worked D. to work 30. A. cleaned B. cleaned up C. picked up D. got up 31. A. bad B. boring C. great D. terrible 32. A. again B. once C. never D. ever 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和家人去乡下的所见所闻。 【21题详解】 句意：天气晴朗，空气清新。 terrible糟糕的；sunny阳光明媚的；rainy下雨的；windy刮风的。根据“the air was fresh.”以及“we saw many green trees and colorful flowers.”可知，天气很好。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我们坐公交车去了那里，大约花了一个小时才到村子。 took拿走；drove开车；rode骑；walked步行。固定搭配take a bus表示“坐公交车”，因本文主体时态为一般过去时，故take需过去式。故选A。 23题详解】 句意：村庄附近有一条小河。 on在……上；in在……里；near在……附近；at在几点。根据“There was a small river...the village.”可知，小河与村庄的位置关系应该是离得近。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：水很清澈，我们能看见鱼儿在游动。 swimming游泳，现在分词或动名词；to swim动词不定式；swim动词原形；swam动词过去式。see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作进行，故空处需现在分词swimming。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我们在大树下找了个好地方搭帐篷。 put on穿上；put up张贴，搭建；put away把……收起来；put down放下。根据“our tent.”可知，空处指“搭建帐篷”。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：食物如此美味，以至于我们都吃得很开心。 so如此，修饰形容词或副词；such如此，修饰名词；very非常；too也。根据“was...delicious that...”可知，空处指“如此……以至于……”，因delicious形容词，需so...that...结构。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：我没钓到鱼，但妹妹钓到了一条大的。 and并且；or或者；but但是；so所以。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，需连词but。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：她非常兴奋。 angry生气的；sad悲伤的；excited兴奋的；tired累的。根据“my sister caught a big one.”可知，妹妹钓到大鱼，心情应该是兴奋的。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我们看到一些农民在田里劳作。 work工作，动词原形；working现在分词或动名词；worked动词过去式或过去分词；to work动词不定式。see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在工作”，强调动作进行。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：下午5点左右，我们收拾好东西回家了。 cleaned打扫，动词过去式或过去分词；cleaned up清理收拾；picked up捡起；got up起床。根据“...everything and went back home.”可知，野餐后收尾时，需要清理收拾。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：这是美好的一天。 bad坏；boring令人厌烦的；great美好的；terrible糟糕的。根据“we felt very happy.”可知，我们都非常高兴，说明这是美好的一天。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：我希望我们能再去那里。 again再一次；once曾经；never从不；ever曾经。根据“I hope we can go there...”可知，我希望再次去。故选A。 三、阅读理解（满分30分） A Lost & Found Lost: A black backpack with a red name tag. There is a math book, a pencil box and a blue water bottle inside. Lost near the school gate on Monday afternoon. Reward: $20 Call Tom at 138-XXXX-XXXX. Found: A yellow watch with a leather strap. Found in the library on Tuesday morning. Please call Lucy at 139-XXXX-XXXX or come to Class 8(2). 33. What color is the lost backpack? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Black. D. Blue. 34. What is NOT in the backpack? A. A math book B. A pencil box C. A watch D. A water bottle 35. When was the watch found? A. On Monday morning B. On Monday afternoon C. On Tuesday morning D. On Tuesday afternoon 【答案】33. C 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则“失物招领”启事，分为“Lost”（遗失）和“Found”（拾到）两部分，Lost部分描述了一个黑色背包的特征及内容物，Found部分描述了一块黄色手表的信息。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Lost部分的“A black backpack with a red name tag”可知，背包的颜色是黑色。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Lost部分的“There is a math book, a pencil box and a blue water bottle inside.”可知，背包内有数学书、铅笔盒和蓝色水瓶，未提及手表。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Found部分的“Found in the library on Tuesday morning.”可知，手表是在周二上午被发现的。故选C。 B Mr. Smith is a teacher. He lives in a small town. Every morning, he walks to school. It takes him 20 minutes. He teaches English and he is very kind. His students like him very much. On weekends, he often goes to the park with his dog. He reads books under the tree. Sometimes he plays chess with his friends. He never watches TV in the evening. He thinks it’s a waste of time. 36. How does Mr. Smith go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. D. By car. 37. How long does it take Mr. Smith to walk to school? A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes. D. 30 minutes. 38. What does Mr. Smith do on weekends? A. Watches TV. B. Plays football. C. Goes to the park. D. Teaches English. 39. Why doesn’t Mr. Smith watch TV? A. He is too busy. B. He doesn’t like it. C. He thinks it’s a waste of time. D. His dog doesn’t like it. 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. C 39. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mr. Smith的日常生活。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Smith is a teacher.…Every morning, he walks to school.”可知，Mr. Smith走路去学校。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It takes him 20 minutes.”可知，Mr. Smith走路去学校要花20分钟。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On weekends, he often goes to the park with his dog.”可知，在周末，他经常和他的狗去公园。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He never watches TV in the evening. He thinks it’s a waste of time.”可知，他晚上从不看电视，他认为这是浪费时间。故选C。 C A recent survey shows that only 20% of middle school students exercise every day. 50% exercise two to three times a week. The rest don’t exercise at all. Most students say they have too much homework and don’t have time. Doctors say students should exercise at least one hour every day. Exercise helps students stay healthy and focus better in class. It can also reduce stress. 40. How many students exercise every day? A. 10% B. 20% C. 50% D. 80% 41. Why don’t most students exercise? A. They don’t like sports. B. They have too much homework. C. They are too tired. D. They prefer watching TV. 42. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Students should do less homework. B. Exercise is good for students. C. Doctors are worried about students. D. Schools should have more PE classes. 【答案】40. B 41. B 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中学生的锻炼情况和医生建议。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A recent survey shows that only 20% of middle school students exercise every day.”可知，仅20%的中学生每天锻炼。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most students say they have too much homework and don’t have time.”可知，大多数学生说他们有太多作业，所以没有时间锻炼。故选B。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章前半部分描述调查结果，后半部分引用医生建议，并说明锻炼的好处。因此短文的核心是强调锻炼的重要性。故选B。 四、书面表达（满分35分） 43. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 将下列句子翻译成英语。 43. 我认为朋友应该彼此帮助。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I think friends should help each other. 【解析】 【详解】该句为宾语从句，表达的是一种观点，用一般现在时即可，我认为：I think；朋友：friends；“should”为情态动词，意为“应该”，后接动词原形“help”；彼此：each other。故填I think friends should help each other. 44. 他每天花半小时读英语。 ______________________________________ 【答案】He spends half an hour (in) reading English every day. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，本句应用一般现在时。主语“he”为第三人称单数，主语是人，用“spend”表示花费。“half an hour”半小时，“read English”读英语，“every day”每天。固定句型“sb.spend some time/money (in) doing sth./on sth.某人花多长时间/多少钱做某事/在某事物上” 。故填：He spends half an hour (in) reading English every day。 45. 上周日我们去爬山了。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We went mountain climbing last Sunday. 【解析】 【详解】上周日：Last Sunday；我们：we；去爬山了：went mountain climbing，“go mountain climbing”是固定短语，表示“去爬山”，因为句子描述的是上周日发生的事情，所以这句话用一般过去时，谓语动词“go”用过去式“went”。故填We went mountain climbing last Sunday. 46. 你能帮我学数学吗？ _______________________________________ 【答案】Can you help me with my math? 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，此处应用can引导一般疑问句，can的首字母要大写；you“你”，是主语；help sb with sth“在某方面帮助某人”，情态动词can后用动词原形，所以用动词原形help；me“我”，是宾语；my“我的”，是形容词性物主代词；math“数学”。故填Can you help me with my math? 47. 这个公园比那个公园安静得多。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】This park is much quieter than that one. 【解析】 【详解】根据中文意思可知，该句用比较级，且时态为一般现在时。this park“这个公园”；is“是”；quiet“安静的”，比较级形式为quieter，前面用much修饰，表示“……得多”；than“比”；that“那个”，为了避免重复，此处用one来替代park。故填This park is much quieter than that one. 44. 写作（满分25分） 48. 根据提示写一篇短文，介绍你和你的好朋友在性格、爱好和生活习惯方面的异同。 提示：你和朋友的共同点（如：都喜欢音乐）；不同点（如：你更外向，他更安静）；你们平时一起做什么；你对友谊的看法。 要求：语言通顺，条理清晰，不少于80词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Best Friend and I I have a good friend named Li Ming. We have many things in common. For example, we both like listening to music and playing basketball. We often go to the park to play basketball on weekends. However, we are also different in some ways. I am more outgoing and I like talking with people. But Li Ming is quieter and he enjoys reading books. I usually stay up late, but he goes to bed early and gets up early. We often study together and help each other. I think a good friend should be honest and helpful. Although we are different, we get on well with each other. I think friendship is very important in life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：以一般现在时为主； ③ 提示：围绕“相同点—不同点—相处与友谊”展开，层次清晰，条理分明。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头介绍朋友及两人的共同点，如兴趣爱好； 第二步：中间部分写出不同点，从性格和生活习惯两方面展开； 第三步：结尾总结两人关系及对友谊的看法，升华主题。 [亮点词汇] ① have ... in common 有……共同之处 ② be different in 在……方面不同 ③ stay up late 熬夜 ④ get up early 早起 ⑤ get on well with 与……相处融洽 [高分句型] ① I usually stay up late, but he goes to bed early and gets up early.（转折句式） ② Although we are different, we get on well with each other.（让步状语从句） ③ I think friendship is very important in life.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 佳木斯市桦川县2025—2026学年上学期期中学业水平检测卷 八年级英语试卷 考生注意： 1.考试时间120分钟 2.全卷共四道大题，总分120分 一、单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —How often does your brother play basketball? —He plays it ______. A. three time a week B. three times a week C. three time every week D. three times week 2. Thank you for ______ me with my English. A. help B. helps C. helping D. helped 3. Are you good at ________? A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swam 4. — Could I please use your phone? — ______. I’m using it now. A. Yes, you can B. Sure C. Sorry, you can’t D. No, I can’t 5. —________ does it take you to get to school? —About 20 minutes by bike. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much 6. My sister is ______ than me. She talks more and laughs a lot. A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. most outgoing D. the most outgoing 7. — What do you think of the movie? — ______. It’s too boring. A. I like it very much B. I don’t mind it C. I can’t stand it D. I love it 8. We should ________ junk food because it’s bad for our health. A. stay away from B. look forward to C. get used to D. take care of 9. —______ do you go to the library? —Twice a week. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much 10. It’s important ______ healthy. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. kept 11 My best friend is similar ______ me. We both like music. A. with B. as C. to D. for 12. —Can you come to my birthday party? —______. I have to help my mom. A. Sure, I’d love to B. Sorry, I can’t C. Yes I can D. No, I don’t 13. The girl is ______ of the two. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the taller 14. —How was your weekend? —______. I stayed at home and watched TV. A. It was great B. It was OK C. It was exciting D. It was fantastic 15. We ______ to the beach last summer vacation. A. go B. goes C. went D. going 16. Eating more vegetables helps you to keep ______. A health B. healthy C. unhealthy D. healthily 17. —What’s the matter with Tom? —He has a ________. He should see a dentist. A. cold B. fever C. toothache D. headache 18. I think the best way to relax is ______ exercise. A. by B. with C. for D. through 19. — ______ is it from your home to school? — About 2 kilometers. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon 20. —Let’s go shopping this afternoon. —______. I need to buy some books. A. Good idea B. No, I don’t C. Sorry, I can’t D. Yes, I do 二、完形填空（满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last Sunday, my family and I went to the countryside. The weather was ____21____ and the air was fresh. We ____22____ a bus there, and it took us about an hour to get to the village. When we got there, we saw many green trees and colorful flowers. There was a small river ____23____ the village. The water was clean and we could see some fish ____24____ in it. We found a nice place under a big tree and ____25____ our tent. Then my father started to make lunch. My mother and I helped him. We had bread, chicken, salad and some fruit. It was ____26____ delicious that we all enjoyed it very much. After lunch, my sister and I went fishing by the river. I didn’t catch any fish, ____27____ my sister caught a big one. She was so ____28____. Then we flew a kite. It was really fun. In the afternoon, we walked around the village and took many photos. We saw some farmers ____29____ in the fields. They were working hard. At about 5 p.m., we ____30____ everything and went back home. Although we were tired, we felt very happy. It was a ____31____ day. I hope we can go there ____32____. 21. A. terrible B. sunny C. rainy D. windy 22. A. took B. drove C. rode D. walked 23. A. on B. in C. near D. at 24. A. swimming B. to swim C. swim D. swam 25. A. put on B. put up C. put away D. put down 26. A. so B. such C. very D. too 27. A. and B. or C. but D. so 28. A. angry B. sad C. excited D. tired 29. A. work B. working C. worked D. to work 30. A. cleaned B. cleaned up C. picked up D. got up 31. A. bad B. boring C. great D. terrible 32. A. again B. once C. never D. ever 三、阅读理解（满分30分） A Lost & Found Lost: A black backpack with a red name tag. There is a math book, a pencil box and a blue water bottle inside. Lost near the school gate on Monday afternoon. Reward: $20 Call Tom at 138-XXXX-XXXX. Found: A yellow watch with a leather strap. Found in the library on Tuesday morning. Please call Lucy at 139-XXXX-XXXX or come to Class 8(2). 33. What color is the lost backpack? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Black. D. Blue. 34. What is NOT in the backpack? A. A math book B. A pencil box C. A watch D. A water bottle 35. When was the watch found? A. On Monday morning B. On Monday afternoon C. On Tuesday morning D. On Tuesday afternoon B Mr. Smith is a teacher. He lives in a small town. Every morning, he walks to school. It takes him 20 minutes. He teaches English and he is very kind. His students like him very much. On weekends, he often goes to the park with his dog. He reads books under the tree. Sometimes he plays chess with his friends. He never watches TV in the evening. He thinks it’s a waste of time. 36. How does Mr. Smith go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. D. By car. 37. How long does it take Mr. Smith to walk to school? A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes. D. 30 minutes. 38. What does Mr. Smith do on weekends? A. Watches TV. B. Plays football. C. Goes to the park. D. Teaches English. 39. Why doesn’t Mr. Smith watch TV? A. He is too busy. B. He doesn’t like it. C. He thinks it’s a waste of time. D. His dog doesn’t like it. C A recent survey shows that only 20% of middle school students exercise every day 50% exercise two to three times a week. The rest don’t exercise at all. Most students say they have too much homework and don’t have time. Doctors say students should exercise at least one hour every day. Exercise helps students stay healthy and focus better in class. It can also reduce stress. 40. How many students exercise every day? A 10% B. 20% C. 50% D. 80% 41. Why don’t most students exercise? A. They don’t like sports. B. They have too much homework. C. They are too tired. D. They prefer watching TV. 42. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Students should do less homework. B. Exercise is good for students. C. Doctors are worried about students. D. Schools should have more PE classes. 四、书面表达（满分35分） 43. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 将下列句子翻译成英语。 43. 我认为朋友应该彼此帮助。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 44. 他每天花半小时读英语。 ______________________________________ 45. 上周日我们去爬山了。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 46. 你能帮我学数学吗？ _______________________________________ 47. 这个公园比那个公园安静得多。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 44. 写作（满分25分） 48. 根据提示写一篇短文，介绍你和你的好朋友在性格、爱好和生活习惯方面的异同。 提示：你和朋友的共同点（如：都喜欢音乐）；不同点（如：你更外向，他更安静）；你们平时一起做什么；你对友谊的看法。 要求：语言通顺，条理清晰，不少于80词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $