精品解析：辽宁省铁岭市昌图县2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月期中考试英语试题

2025—2026学年度上学期质量监测 九年英语 听力部分 一、短对话理解 （共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 听下面8段短对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。（每段对话仅读一遍。） 1. What will the scientists do on the moon? A. Build houses. B. Keep animals. C. Plant vegetables. 2. How does the girl like the new movie? A. She doesn’t mind it. B. She can’t stand it. C. She dislikes it. 3. How does the man like Quanzhou Gaojia Opera? A. Just so-so. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 4. How do they like the dog? A. It’s shy. B. It’s smart. C. It’s scary. 5. What time will Jessie get up? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30. 6. How will they celebrate their mother’s birthday? A. Have a big dinner. B Make a birthday cake. C. Buy some beautiful flowers. 7. What might be the relationship between the two speakers? A. Strangers. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 8. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The boy didn’t pass his chemistry test. B. The mother got very angry with her son. C. The boy lost heart and wanted to give up. 二、长对话理解 （共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分） 听下面4段长对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。（每段对话读两遍。） 听第9段材料，回答第9-11题。 9. Where are the parking places for guests’ cars? A. In the front. B. In the middle. C. In the back. 10. What do people here think of dogs? A. Untidy. B. Lovely. C. Dangerous. 11. What does the woman have to do with the rubbish? A. Put it next to a lift. B. Take it to the dustbin. C. Keep it in special plastic bags. 听第10段材料，回答第12-14题。 12. What kind of food would Sam like to eat? A. Japanese food. B. Indian food. C. Chinese food. 13. Where is the restaurant? A. On Main Street. B. Opposite a drugstore. C. On Oxford Street. 14. When do they plan to meet? A. At 7:30 pm next Friday. B. At 6:00 pm next Friday. C. At 7:30 pm this Friday. 听第11段材料，回答第15-17题。 15. How long is the coming holiday? A Five days. B. Six days. C. Seven days. 16. How does the man get the information about the travel at first? A. By surfing the Internet. B. By reading the newspaper. C. By asking the travel company. 17. How many times has the man been to Hainan? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 听第12段材料，回答第18-20题。 18. What was the man’s problem about learning English? A. He couldn’t learn grammar rules. B. He couldn’t remember new words. C. He couldn’t understand native speakers. 19. How does the man feel about learning English? A. Bored. B. Disappointed. C. Excited. 20. What can we get from the conversation? A. Mr. Lee has been learning English for about four years. B. Mr. Lee learns English by listening to tapes. C. The woman suggests Mr. Lee should watch some TV programs. 第二部分：笔试部分 （满分：90分） 第一部分 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解 （本题共20小题，每题2分；满分40分） A Short Story Writing Competition ◆ The Kids News Short Story Competition: free. ◆ Age groups: Kindergarten to Grade 2; Grades 3-4; Grades 5-6 and Grades 7-9. ◆ Word count: Stories must be between 250 and 750 words for students in Kindergarten to Grade 4, and between 500 and 1,000 words for students in Grades 5 to 9. ◆ Process: A group of judges (评审团), led by award-winning writer Jackie French, will choose the winning stories. ◆ Prize: The first prize winner in each age group will get 10 copies of their short story published by Harper Collins. The story will be made into a printed book with a personally designed cover. One second prize winner and three highly commended (被推荐的) stories will be in each age group. The first prize winner in each age group will also receive personalized feedback (反馈) on their story from the Harper Collins editorial team (编辑团队) and get the chance to ask for advice from them about writing and publishing. ◆ Time: The 2024 Kids News Short Story Competition opens at 9 am Wednesday, January 1, 2025, and closes at 4 pm Friday, January 24, 2025. 1. How many first prize winners will the competition have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 2. What will the first prize winners get? A. A great deal of prize money. B. A free visit to Harper Collins. C. Printed story books of their own stories. D. A meeting with the Harper Collins editorial team. 3. Which of the following is a proper time to send stories? A. January 1, 2024 B. January 24, 2024 C. January 6, 2025 D. January 25, 2025 4. In which part of a newspaper might the text be found? A. Music. B. History. C. Education. D. Health. B China’s soft power is rising, and it’s not a surprise. There are some interesting things happening behind it. First, a game called Black Myth: Wukong became very popular around the world. It’s like a new kind of Eastern fantasy. Then, DeepSeek R1 showed up. It made people in Silicon Valley and other tech areas think about China’s power in AI. At the same time, the movie Ne Zha 2 broke many box office records for cartoons. It did much better than Pixar’s Inside Out 2. A report from a well-known institution in London said that China’s soft power ranked second among 193 UN member states. It also got better in many ways. What’s making China’s soft power grow? Besides the country’s development and the Belt and Road Initiative, things like economic diplomacy, technology, and more famous brands are helping. For example, the number of Chinese brands in the world’s top 500 has grown a lot. China is also getting better in technology. This shows that China’s overall strength is rising. In short, China’s soft power is getting stronger, and it’s closely related to its hard power. 5. Which of the following is a sign of China’s rising soft power mentioned in the passage? A. A new popular game of Western style B. Less Chinese technology progress C. Fewer Chinese global brands D. Success in games AI and movies 6. From the fact that China’s soft power has climbed in the rankings, we can infer (推断) that ________. A. China will always be second in soft power rankings B. China’s hard power is not important for its soft power C. China’s overall development is recognized globally D. China doesn’t need to improve its soft power anymore 7. How is the passage organized? A. By comparing China’s soft power with other countries B. By listing examples and then analyzing causes C. By telling a story about Chinese technology D. By describing events in time order 8. What is helping China’s soft power grow according to the passage? A. Only the Belt and Road Initiative. B. Reducing investment in technology. C. Decreasing the number of Chinese brands in the world. D. Economic diplomacy, technology and more famous brands. C ①You may hear “volunteers” many times. You may also see them on the road, in a community centre, or at the hospital. Then what is a volunteer? Volunteers are people who do a job without being paid. They are the people who are looking for the satisfaction (满足感) of helping others. ②Volunteers do many different kinds of jobs. Some volunteers read books into tapes (磁带) so that people with eye problems can hear. Some volunteers send meals to the old or sick people. Some volunteers help visitors when they don’t know the way or when they have some other problems. ③Volunteers help when a natural disaster (自然灾害) hits a community. Volunteers help put out bush fires (林区大火). They may help people leave the areas quickly when there is an earthquake, a tsunami (海啸) or a flood. They may also help people rebuild their homes after the disasters. A community may not recover without the help of volunteers. ④Some communities need volunteers more than others. If the communities don’t have much money, they will need a lot of help from volunteers. For example, communities with lots of old people may need more help from volunteers than communities with more young people. Volunteers can help the old do the cleaning, do the shopping or just talk with them. Without volunteers, some communities even couldn’t work. ⑤Volunteers have done a lot to the society. And they help improve the life of people. So would you like to be a volunteer in the future? 9. Lingling is a student. She likes volunteering, and she meets a man who can’t see well. How can she help the man “read” books? A. She can record her voice when reading books. B. She can invite a doctor to treat the man. C. She can buy a pair of glasses for the man. D. She can learn how to help the man see well. 10. What kinds of disasters are mentioned in the passage? a. bush fires b. an earthquake c. a tsunami d. a drought e. a flood f. a storm A. abcd B. abce C. abcf D. abde 11. Which community may need more volunteers? A. A community which is full of old people. B. A community which lacks playgrounds. C. A community which can work itself. D. A community which is not clean. 12. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1...) A. B. C. D. D In China, AI chatbots like DeepSeek are becoming popular helpers. Students chat about exam fears, and young parents ask about family arguments. These computer programs give replies day or night, earning the name “24-hour digital friends.” But can AI truly replace human doctors? A 2024 report shows that 45% of people who need mental health (心理健康) care failed to receive help. High costs and doctor shortages remain big problems. Professor Daniel Lowd explains, “AI chatbots offer free support anytime. They are not perfect, but if they reduce people’s loneliness, that’s meaningful progress.” However, human doctors have special skills that machines can’t copy. During meetings, they notice important details like tears, which help them understand hidden pains. They change treatment (治疗) plans weekly based on patients’ conditions. Professor Richard Lachman warns, “Chatbots repeat doctor-like words without real medical training. This could be risky.” Some companies are trying to create safer AI tools. The Wysa app follows strict UK hospital rules, always telling users “I’m not a real doctor” during talks. It suggests breathing exercises for stress and connects users to human experts for serious problems. For quick help with simple issues like school pressure or friend fights, chatbots work well. They’re free and never get tired. But for long-term mental health needs, human doctors do better. They remember your birthday, notice your new haircut, and laugh at your jokes just like your friends. Building this kind of rapport is something AI cannot achieve. The future might see chatbots dealing with common questions while doctors focus on serious problems. It might be better to use both: chatbots for quick advice at midnight, and real doctors for deeper conversations during daylight hours. 13 Why do some people use AI chatbots for help according to paragraph 1? A. Chatbots can notice small details like feelings. B. Chatbots can give free advice to people. C. Chatbots can answer questions anytime. D. Chatbots can help students with exams. 14. How does Wysa make the AI tools safer? A. It always gives correct answers to patients. B. It follows strict rules in US hospitals. C. It connects users to police in serious cases. D. It says “I’m not a real doctor” during chats. 15. What does the underlined word rapport in paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Relationship. B. Technology. C. convenience. D. Conversation. 16. According to the passage, what will happen in the future? A. AI will replace all doctors. B. AI and doctors will work together. C. Human doctors will not use AI. D. AI will not provide mental health care. 第二节 （共4小题，每小题2分；满分8分） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on 12 February,1809. As a boy, Darwin liked to go for a walk in the fields and forests. He enjoyed watching nature. ____17____ He collected many things such as birds, eggs, stones and leaves. At the age of sixteen, Darwin was sent to the University of Edinburgh to become a doctor. Then he was sent to study in the University of Cambridge. He studied there until 1831. ____18____ He was more interested in the history of nature and he never gave up studying it. Later, Darwin heard “the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and a scientist was needed. His teacher advised him to have a try. ____19____ The trip lasted almost five years. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected many kinds of plants when he saw them. In 1842, Darwin started to live in Kent, and he continued his studies of changes in nature. He found plants and animals are not always the same and they really change. By 1859, Darwin finished his famous book The Origin of Species. This book made a great hit in the world of science. He was against by the church (教会) and even some scientists. ____20____ In 1871, Darwin wrote another important book. Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882. A. However, he didn’t like what he learned at school. B. But later, more and more scientists agreed with him. C. So when the ship Beagle left England in December, 1831, Darwin was on it. D. Later, he gave up his studies of nature. E. He also liked collecting things very much. 二、完形填空 （本题共10小题，每题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a child, I was quite active. I was running around and getting hurt almost every day. My mom was worried. A neighbor advised me to learn to fish. I liked the ____21____, but my mom said no. She thought it was dangerous to get ____22____ to rivers. At last, my mom got another idea. Every day, she made me sit at the desk and read for an hour. I hated reading and ____23____ a lot. Then, my uncle, a school teacher, came to help. He led me to my desk and told me to ____24____ one book. “Read just twenty pages. If you still feel ____25____ after that, just put it down and choose another one,” he said. I started with The Emperor’s New Clothes. After I read twenty pages as my ____26____ suggested, I was rolling on the floor and laughing. What a stupid emperor! Next, I read more books. As time went on, I was able to understand the stories ____27____. So I started reading longer and more serious books. I fell in love with Journey to the West. My mom said I should spend more time playing outside. But I didn’t want to ____28____ the book. To this day, I read every day. If you haven’t yet experienced the fun of ____29____, take my uncle’s advice and find the right books. They’ll give you ____30____, teach you something new, and even change your life. 21. A. idea B. job C. promise D. truth 22. A. similar B. close C. new D. high 23. A. accepted B. explained C. laughed D. cried 24. A. lend B. collect C. choose D. share 25. A. interested B. relaxed C. excited D. bored 26. A. neighbor B. uncle C. mother D. father 27. A. recently B. quietly C. easily D. luckily 28. A. put down B. take off C. turn off D. write down 29. A. reading B. listening C. playing D. speaking 30. A. pain B. shame C. trouble D. pleasure 第二部分 非选择题 （共40分） 三、语篇填空 （共10小题，每题1分；满分10分） Wild camping is becoming popular all over the world. What is wild camping? It is an overnight stay, not at a campsite — finding ____31____ suitable location in the wild that allows you to be close to nature. If you enjoy ____32____ (spend) time outdoors and show great interest ____33____ wild camping, you should pay attention to some ____34____ (rule). ►Try to camp away from houses or farms. ►Be prepared to move on if you ____35____ (ask) to leave. Being friendly and polite can help you stay out of trouble. ►Leave nothing behind. Always remember ____36____ (clean) up any mess you have made and pick up the litter you see. ►Don’t make a camp fire. It is ____37____ (danger) because it may cause a wildfire. Use a stove (炉子) ____38____ (careful), and make sure that you won’t burn any grass. ►Take care of your “personal waste”. Perhaps there ____39____ (be) no toilets in the wild. But it doesn’t mean that you can go anywhere. You should keep away from open water. You may wonder ____40____ wild camping is safe. Well, if you do it correctly, your safety can be ensured. Always let someone know where you are, what you are doing and when you will return. If you don’t feel safe, or if you prefer to have a shower and toilet, perhaps wild camping isn’t for you. Head towards a campsite instead. 四、阅读与表答 （共4小题，第61~63题，每小题2分；第64小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 My father used to work in the city and seldom stayed at home. But he would come back and help to harvest rice every year. One autumn, he promised to help our neighbor, who lost his arms in a traffic accident in 2009, to harvest his rice. After Father harvested our own, his little rice picker broke. What’s worse, he had to return to work the next day because his partner was ill in hospital. It meant that Father wouldn’t be back in a few days. It now seemed impossible to help out the neighbor. Father told us that he wouldn’t let the neighbor’s rice rot (腐烂) in the field. He decided to harvest it by hand without a machine. “If tonight’s weather is clear, I think I can do it.” Added my father. In fact, he was rather tired after a day’s harvest work. After dinner, Father had a short rest and made his way to the field. A full moon was glowing (发光) in the sky and the weather was cold but clear. He spent the whole night keeping his words. I would never forget the image: Father was cutting rice in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him, row after row of rice stalks (秸秆) stood at attention, showing respect for a man who kept his promises. 41. What happened to the neighbor in 2009? _____________________________________________________ 42. How did Father help the neighbor harvest rice in the field? _____________________________________________________ 43. How long did Father spend in harvesting the neighbor’s rice? _____________________________________________________ 44. What can we learn from the writer’s father? (write more than 30 words) _____________________________________________________ 五、书面表达 （满分20分） 45. 习主席时刻关心青少年的成长，强调要培养德、智、体、美、劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。为此，学校开展了系列主题活动。请你根据以下内容提示，以“How to be an excellent teenager”为主题，用英语写一篇发言稿，在下周的主题班会上发言。 内容提示：1. 养成健康的生活习惯，积钑锻炼，身体健康； 2. 在校努力学习，不痴迷手机，做一名优秀学生； 3. 在家帮忙做家务，尊敬感恩父母老师，乐于助人； 4. 积极参加志愿者活动，培养各种兴趣爱好，热爱中国文化； 5 感想：…… 写作要求：1. 内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥； 2 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名； 4. 100词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：respect 尊敬 be crazy about 痴迷 Hello, everyone! I’d like to share my ideas about how to be an excellent teenager. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度上学期质量监测 九年英语 听力部分 一、短对话理解 （共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 听下面8段短对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。（每段对话仅读一遍。） 1. What will the scientists do on the moon? A. Build houses. B. Keep animals. C. Plant vegetables. 2. How does the girl like the new movie? A. She doesn’t mind it. B. She can’t stand it. C. She dislikes it. 3. How does the man like Quanzhou Gaojia Opera? A. Just so-so. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 4. How do they like the dog? A. It’s shy. B. It’s smart. C. It’s scary. 5. What time will Jessie get up? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30. 6. How will they celebrate their mother’s birthday? A. Have a big dinner. B Make a birthday cake. C. Buy some beautiful flowers. 7. What might be the relationship between the two speakers? A. Strangers. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 8. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The boy didn’t pass his chemistry test. B The mother got very angry with her son. C. The boy lost heart and wanted to give up. 二、长对话理解 （共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分） 听下面4段长对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。（每段对话读两遍。） 听第9段材料，回答第9-11题。 9. Where are the parking places for guests’ cars? A. In the front. B. In the middle. C. In the back. 10. What do people here think of dogs? A. Untidy. B. Lovely. C. Dangerous. 11. What does the woman have to do with the rubbish? A. Put it next to a lift. B. Take it to the dustbin. C. Keep it in special plastic bags. 听第10段材料，回答第12-14题。 12. What kind of food would Sam like to eat? A. Japanese food. B. Indian food. C. Chinese food. 13 Where is the restaurant? A. On Main Street. B. Opposite a drugstore. C. On Oxford Street. 14. When do they plan to meet? A. At 7:30 pm next Friday. B. At 6:00 pm next Friday. C. At 7:30 pm this Friday. 听第11段材料，回答第15-17题。 15. How long is the coming holiday? A. Five days. B. Six days. C. Seven days. 16. How does the man get the information about the travel at first? A. By surfing the Internet. B. By reading the newspaper. C. By asking the travel company. 17. How many times has the man been to Hainan? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 听第12段材料，回答第18-20题。 18. What was the man’s problem about learning English? A. He couldn’t learn grammar rules. B. He couldn’t remember new words. C. He couldn’t understand native speakers. 19. How does the man feel about learning English? A. Bored. B. Disappointed. C. Excited. 20. What can we get from the conversation? A. Mr. Lee has been learning English for about four years. B. Mr. Lee learns English by listening to tapes. C. The woman suggests Mr. Lee should watch some TV programs. 第二部分：笔试部分 （满分：90分） 第一部分 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解 （本题共20小题，每题2分；满分40分） A Short Story Writing Competition ◆ The Kids News Short Story Competition: free. ◆ Age groups: Kindergarten to Grade 2; Grades 3-4; Grades 5-6 and Grades 7-9. ◆ Word count: Stories must be between 250 and 750 words for students in Kindergarten to Grade 4, and between 500 and 1,000 words for students in Grades 5 to 9. ◆ Process: A group of judges (评审团), led by award-winning writer Jackie French, will choose the winning stories. ◆ Prize: The first prize winner in each age group will get 10 copies of their short story published by Harper Collins. The story will be made into a printed book with a personally designed cover. One second prize winner and three highly commended (被推荐的) stories will be in each age group. The first prize winner in each age group will also receive personalized feedback (反馈) on their story from the Harper Collins editorial team (编辑团队) and get the chance to ask for advice from them about writing and publishing. ◆ Time: The 2024 Kids News Short Story Competition opens at 9 am Wednesday, January 1, 2025, and closes at 4 pm Friday, January 24, 2025. 1. How many first prize winners will the competition have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 2. What will the first prize winners get? A. A great deal of prize money. B. A free visit to Harper Collins. C. Printed story books of their own stories. D. A meeting with the Harper Collins editorial team. 3. Which of the following is a proper time to send stories? A. January 1, 2024 B. January 24, 2024 C. January 6, 2025 D. January 25, 2025 4. In which part of a newspaper might the text be found? A. Music. B. History. C. Education. D. Health. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C 4. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了儿童新闻短篇小说比赛的相关信息，包括参赛年龄组、字数要求、评审过程、奖项设置以及参赛时间等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Age groups: Kindergarten to Grade 2; Grades 3-4; Grades 5-6 and Grades 7-9.”可知，比赛共分为四个年龄组。再根据第五段“The first prize winner in each age group will get...”可知，每个年龄组都会有一个一等奖获得者。因此，比赛将有四个一等奖获得者。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“The first prize winner in each age group will get 10 copies of their short story published by Harper Collins. The story will be made into a printed book with a personally designed cover.”可知，一等奖获得者将获得由Harper Collins出版的10本自己短篇小说的印刷版，这些故事将被制作成带有个人设计封面的印刷书籍。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The 2024 Kids News Short Story Competition opens at 9 am Wednesday, January 1, 2025, and closes at 4 pm Friday, January 24, 2025.”可知，比赛于2025年1月1日开始，于2025年1月24日结束。因此，选项C“2025年1月6日”是合适的参赛时间。故选C。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了儿童新闻短篇小说比赛的相关信息，这是一项与教育相关的活动。因此，这篇文章最有可能出现在报纸的教育版块。故选C。 B China’s soft power is rising, and it’s not a surprise. There are some interesting things happening behind it. First, a game called Black Myth: Wukong became very popular around the world. It’s like a new kind of Eastern fantasy. Then, DeepSeek R1 showed up. It made people in Silicon Valley and other tech areas think about China’s power in AI. At the same time, the movie Ne Zha 2 broke many box office records for cartoons. It did much better than Pixar’s Inside Out 2. A report from a well-known institution in London said that China’s soft power ranked second among 193 UN member states. It also got better in many ways. What’s making China’s soft power grow? Besides the country’s development and the Belt and Road Initiative, things like economic diplomacy, technology, and more famous brands are helping. For example, the number of Chinese brands in the world’s top 500 has grown a lot. China is also getting better in technology. This shows that China’s overall strength is rising. In short, China’s soft power is getting stronger, and it’s closely related to its hard power. 5. Which of the following is a sign of China’s rising soft power mentioned in the passage? A. A new popular game of Western style B. Less Chinese technology progress C. Fewer Chinese global brands D. Success in games, AI and movies 6. From the fact that China’s soft power has climbed in the rankings, we can infer (推断) that ________. A. China will always be second in soft power rankings B. China’s hard power is not important for its soft power C. China’s overall development is recognized globally D. China doesn’t need to improve its soft power anymore 7. How is the passage organized? A. By comparing China’s soft power with other countries B. By listing examples and then analyzing causes C. By telling a story about Chinese technology D. By describing events in time order 8. What is helping China’s soft power grow according to the passage? A. Only the Belt and Road Initiative. B. Reducing investment in technology. C. Decreasing the number of Chinese brands in the world. D. Economic diplomacy, technology and more famous brands. 【答案】5. D 6. C 7. B 8. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国软实力的崛起，包括游戏、人工智能和电影领域的成功，以及推动软实力增长的因素，如经济发展、一带一路倡议、经济外交、科技和知名品牌等。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“First, a game called Black Myth: Wukong became very popular around the world. It’s like a new kind of Eastern fantasy. Then, DeepSeek R1 showed up. It made people in Silicon Valley and other tech areas think about China’s power in AI.”以及第三段“At the same time, the movie Ne Zha 2 broke many box office records for cartoons.”可知，游戏《黑神话：悟空》的全球流行、DeepSeek R1在人工智能领域的表现以及电影《哪吒2》在票房上的成功，都是中国软实力崛起的标志。故选D。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“A report from a well-known institution in London said that China’s soft power ranked second among 193 UN member states. It also got better in many ways.”可知，中国在软实力排名中的提升，表明中国的整体发展得到了全球的认可。故选C。 【7题详解】 篇章结构题。文章首先通过列举游戏、人工智能和电影领域的成功例子，展示了中国软实力的崛起；接着分析了推动中国软实力增长的因素，如经济发展、一带一路倡议、经济外交、科技和知名品牌等。因此，文章的组织方式是先列举例子，然后分析原因。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“What’s making China’s soft power grow? Besides the country’s development and the Belt and Road Initiative, things like economic diplomacy, technology, and more famous brands are helping.”可知，经济外交、科技和更多知名品牌等因素正在帮助中国软实力的增长。故选D。 C ①You may hear “volunteers” many times. You may also see them on the road, in a community centre, or at the hospital. Then what is a volunteer? Volunteers are people who do a job without being paid. They are the people who are looking for the satisfaction (满足感) of helping others. ②Volunteers do many different kinds of jobs. Some volunteers read books into tapes (磁带) so that people with eye problems can hear. Some volunteers send meals to the old or sick people. Some volunteers help visitors when they don’t know the way or when they have some other problems. ③Volunteers help when a natural disaster (自然灾害) hits a community. Volunteers help put out bush fires (林区大火). They may help people leave the areas quickly when there is an earthquake, a tsunami (海啸) or a flood. They may also help people rebuild their homes after the disasters. A community may not recover without the help of volunteers. ④Some communities need volunteers more than others. If the communities don’t have much money, they will need a lot of help from volunteers. For example, communities with lots of old people may need more help from volunteers than communities with more young people. Volunteers can help the old do the cleaning, do the shopping or just talk with them. Without volunteers, some communities even couldn’t work. ⑤Volunteers have done a lot to the society. And they help improve the life of people. So would you like to be a volunteer in the future? 9. Lingling is a student. She likes volunteering, and she meets a man who can’t see well. How can she help the man “read” books? A. She can record her voice when reading books. B. She can invite a doctor to treat the man. C. She can buy a pair of glasses for the man. D. She can learn how to help the man see well. 10. What kinds of disasters are mentioned in the passage? a. bush fires b. an earthquake c. a tsunami d. a drought e. a flood f. a storm A. abcd B. abce C. abcf D. abde 11. Which community may need more volunteers? A. A community which is full of old people. B. A community which lacks playgrounds. C. A community which can work itself. D. A community which is not clean. 12. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1...) A. B. C. D. 【答案】9. A 10. B 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了志愿者的定义、工作内容及其在社会中的重要性，并鼓励人们参与志愿活动。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some volunteers read books into tapes (磁带) so that people with eye problems can hear.”可知，玲玲可以在读书时录下自己的声音，这样视力不太好的人就能听到，她就可以帮他“读”书了。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Volunteers help put out bush fires (林区大火). They may help people leave the areas quickly when there is an earthquake, a tsunami (海啸) or a flood.”可知，文中提到的灾害包括林区大火（a）、地震（b）、海啸（c）和洪水（e）。故选B。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“communities with lots of old people may need more help from volunteers than communities with more young people”可知，老年人较多的社区可能需要更多志愿者的帮助。故选A。 【12题详解】 篇章结构题。第①段引入志愿者定义；第②③④段分别介绍志愿者的具体工作（日常帮助、灾害救援、社区需求）；第⑤段总结并呼吁参与。图C与之相符，故选C。 D In China, AI chatbots like DeepSeek are becoming popular helpers. Students chat about exam fears, and young parents ask about family arguments. These computer programs give replies day or night, earning the name “24-hour digital friends.” But can AI truly replace human doctors? A 2024 report shows that 45% of people who need mental health (心理健康) care failed to receive help. High costs and doctor shortages remain big problems. Professor Daniel Lowd explains, “AI chatbots offer free support anytime. They are not perfect, but if they reduce people’s loneliness, that’s meaningful progress.” However, human doctors have special skills that machines can’t copy. During meetings, they notice important details like tears, which help them understand hidden pains. They change treatment (治疗) plans weekly based on patients’ conditions. Professor Richard Lachman warns, “Chatbots repeat doctor-like words without real medical training. This could be risky.” Some companies are trying to create safer AI tools. The Wysa app follows strict UK hospital rules, always telling users “I’m not a real doctor” during talks. It suggests breathing exercises for stress and connects users to human experts for serious problems. For quick help with simple issues like school pressure or friend fights, chatbots work well. They’re free and never get tired. But for long-term mental health needs, human doctors do better. They remember your birthday, notice your new haircut, and laugh at your jokes just like your friends. Building this kind of rapport is something AI cannot achieve. The future might see chatbots dealing with common questions while doctors focus on serious problems. It might be better to use both: chatbots for quick advice at midnight, and real doctors for deeper conversations during daylight hours. 13. Why do some people use AI chatbots for help according to paragraph 1? A. Chatbots can notice small details like feelings. B. Chatbots can give free advice to people. C. Chatbots can answer questions anytime. D. Chatbots can help students with exams. 14. How does Wysa make the AI tools safer? A. It always gives correct answers to patients. B. It follows strict rules in US hospitals. C. It connects users to police in serious cases. D. It says “I’m not a real doctor” during chats. 15. What does the underlined word rapport in paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Relationship. B. Technology. C. convenience. D. Conversation. 16. According to the passage, what will happen in the future? A. AI will replace all doctors. B. AI and doctors will work together. C. Human doctors will not use AI. D. AI will not provide mental health care. 【答案】13. C 14. D 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讨论了AI聊天机器人在心理健康领域的应用及其局限性，同时对比了AI与人类医生的优缺点，并展望了未来二者可能的协作模式。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These computer programs give replies day or night, earning the name ‘24-hour digital friends.’”可知，AI聊天机器人因能全天候回复问题而得名“24小时数字朋友”。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Wysa app follows strict UK hospital rules, always telling users ‘I’m not a real doctor’ during talks.”可知，Wysa通过明确声明非真实医生来确保安全性。故选D。 15题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They remember your birthday, notice your new haircut, and laugh at your jokes just like your friends. Building this kind of rapport is something AI cannot achieve.”可知，他们会记住你的生日，注意到你新剪的发型，还会像你的朋友一样，被你讲的笑话逗笑，这是一种人际关系，但是建立这种融洽的关系是人工智能无法做到的，rapport指“人际关系”。故选A。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The future might see chatbots dealing with common questions while doctors focus on serious problems. It might be better to use both: chatbots for quick advice at midnight, and real doctors for deeper conversations during daylight hours.”可推知，未来AI与医生将协作分工。故选B。 第二节 （共4小题，每小题2分；满分8分） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on 12 February,1809. As a boy, Darwin liked to go for a walk in the fields and forests. He enjoyed watching nature. ____17____ He collected many things such as birds, eggs, stones and leaves. At the age of sixteen, Darwin was sent to the University of Edinburgh to become a doctor. Then he was sent to study in the University of Cambridge. He studied there until 1831. ____18____ He was more interested in the history of nature and he never gave up studying it. Later, Darwin heard “the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and a scientist was needed. His teacher advised him to have a try. ____19____ The trip lasted almost five years. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected many kinds of plants when he saw them. In 1842, Darwin started to live in Kent, and he continued his studies of changes in nature. He found plants and animals are not always the same and they really change. By 1859, Darwin finished his famous book The Origin of Species. This book made a great hit in the world of science. He was against by the church (教会) and even some scientists. ____20____ In 1871, Darwin wrote another important book. Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882. A. However, he didn’t like what he learned at school. B. But later, more and more scientists agreed with him. C. So when the ship Beagle left England in December 1831, Darwin was on it. D. Later, he gave up his studies of nature. E. He also liked collecting things very much. 【答案】17. E 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了著名的科学家和思想家查尔斯·达尔文的生平事迹，包括他的童年兴趣、求学经历、科学考察以及他在科学领域的贡献。 【17题详解】 根据后文“He collected many things such as birds, eggs, stones and leaves.”可知，他收集了许多东西，如鸟、蛋、石头和树叶。由此可知，空处应与达尔文喜欢收集物品有关。E选项“他也非常喜欢收集东西”符合语境，与后文形成呼应。故选E。 【18题详解】 根据后文“He was more interested in the history of nature and he never gave up studying it.”可知，他对自然历史更感兴趣，并且从未放弃研究它。由此可推知，达尔文对学校里所学的内容不感兴趣。A选项“然而，他不喜欢他在学校学到的东西”符合语境，与前后文形成转折关系。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据前文“Later, Darwin heard ‘the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and a scientist was needed. His teacher advised him to have a try.”可知，后来，达尔文听说“贝格尔号船要去南美洲旅行，需要一位科学家。他的老师建议他试一试”。由此可知，空处应与达尔文接受老师的建议，参加贝格尔号的旅行有关。C选项“所以当贝格尔号船在1831年12月离开英国时，达尔文也在船上”符合语境，与前后文形成因果关系。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据前文“This book made a great hit in the world of science. He was against by the church (教会) and even some scientists.”可知，这本书在科学界引起了轰动。他遭到了教会甚至一些科学家的反对。由此可推知，空处应与达尔文的书引起的反应有关，且与前文构成转折关系。B选项“但后来，越来越多的科学家同意他的观点”符合语境，与前后文形成转折关系，并引出后文达尔文继续他的研究。故选B。 二、完形填空 （本题共10小题，每题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a child, I was quite active. I was running around and getting hurt almost every day. My mom was worried. A neighbor advised me to learn to fish. I liked the ____21____, but my mom said no. She thought it was dangerous to get ____22____ to rivers. At last, my mom got another idea. Every day, she made me sit at the desk and read for an hour. I hated reading and ____23____ a lot. Then, my uncle, a school teacher, came to help. He led me to my desk and told me to ____24____ one book. “Read just twenty pages. If you still feel ____25____ after that, just put it down and choose another one,” he said. I started with The Emperor’s New Clothes. After I read twenty pages as my ____26____ suggested, I was rolling on the floor and laughing. What a stupid emperor! Next, I read more books. As time went on, I was able to understand the stories ____27____. So I started reading longer and more serious books. I fell in love with Journey to the West. My mom said I should spend more time playing outside. But I didn’t want to ____28____ the book. To this day, I read every day. If you haven’t yet experienced the fun of ____29____, take my uncle’s advice and find the right books. They’ll give you ____30____, teach you something new, and even change your life. 21. A. idea B. job C. promise D. truth 22. A. similar B. close C. new D. high 23. A. accepted B. explained C. laughed D. cried 24. A. lend B. collect C. choose D. share 25. A. interested B. relaxed C. excited D. bored 26. A. neighbor B. uncle C. mother D. father 27. A. recently B. quietly C. easily D. luckily 28. A. put down B. take off C. turn off D. write down 29. A. reading B. listening C. playing D. speaking 30. A. pain B. shame C. trouble D. pleasure 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者小时候很活跃总受伤，在叔叔的引导下从讨厌阅读到逐渐爱上阅读，最终体会到阅读乐趣的经历。 【21题详解】 句意：我喜欢这个主意，但我妈妈拒绝了。 idea主意；job工作；promise承诺；truth真相。根据“A neighbor advised me to learn to fish. I liked the…”可知，邻居建议钓鱼，我喜欢这个建议。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：她觉得靠近河流很危险。 similar相似的；close靠近的；new新的；high高的。根据“She thought it was dangerous to get…to rivers”可知，妈妈认为靠近河流很危险。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我讨厌阅读并且哭闹了很多。 accepted接受；explained解释；laughed大笑；cried哭泣。根据“I hated reading and…a lot”可知，作者最初讨厌阅读，所以会哭闹。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：他把我领到书桌前，让我选一本书。 lend借出；collect收集；choose选择；share分享。根据“told me to…one book”可知，叔叔让作者选择一本书。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：如果你之后仍然感到无聊，就放下它选择另一本。 interested感兴趣的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的；bored无聊的。根据“If you still feel…after that, just put it down”可知，如果感到无聊就换书。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：按照我叔叔的建议读了二十页后，我笑得在地上打滚。 neighbor邻居；uncle叔叔；mother妈妈；father爸爸。根据“my uncle, a school teacher, came to help...After I read twenty pages as my…suggested”可知，是叔叔给出的建议。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，我能够轻松地理解故事。 recently最近；quietly安静地；easily轻松地；luckily幸运地。根据“I was able to understand the stories…”可知，作者阅读能力提高，能轻松理解故事。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：但我不想放下这本书。 put down放下；take off脱下；turn off关闭；write down写下。根据“I didn’t want to…the book”可知，作者沉迷阅读不想放下书。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：如果你还没有体验过阅读的乐趣。 reading阅读；listening听；playing玩；speaking说。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲述阅读经历，可知此处指阅读的乐趣。故选A。 ​​ 【30题详解】 句意：它们会给你快乐，教你新知识，甚至改变你的人生。 pain痛苦；shame羞愧；trouble麻烦；pleasure快乐。根据“They'll give you…”可知，阅读能带来快乐。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题 （共40分） 三、语篇填空 （共10小题，每题1分；满分10分） Wild camping is becoming popular all over the world. What is wild camping? It is an overnight stay, not at a campsite — finding ____31____ suitable location in the wild that allows you to be close to nature. If you enjoy ____32____ (spend) time outdoors and show great interest ____33____ wild camping, you should pay attention to some ____34____ (rule). ►Try to camp away from houses or farms. ►Be prepared to move on if you ____35____ (ask) to leave. Being friendly and polite can help you stay out of trouble. ►Leave nothing behind. Always remember ____36____ (clean) up any mess you have made and pick up the litter you see. ►Don’t make a camp fire. It is ____37____ (danger) because it may cause a wildfire. Use a stove (炉子) ____38____ (careful), and make sure that you won’t burn any grass. ►Take care of your “personal waste”. Perhaps there ____39____ (be) no toilets in the wild. But it doesn’t mean that you can go anywhere. You should keep away from open water. You may wonder ____40____ wild camping is safe. Well, if you do it correctly, your safety can be ensured. Always let someone know where you are, what you are doing and when you will return. If you don’t feel safe, or if you prefer to have a shower and toilet, perhaps wild camping isn’t for you. Head towards a campsite instead. 【答案】31. a 32. spending 33. in 34. rules 35. are asked 36. to clean 37 dangerous 38. carefully 39. are 40. if 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了野外露营的定义、基本规则和安全注意事项。 【31题详解】 句意：这是一次过夜，而不是在露营地——在野外找一个合适的地方，让你接近大自然。泛指“一个合适的地方”，suitable以辅音音素开头，此处用不定冠词a。故填a。 【32题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢花时间在户外，并对野外露营表现出极大的兴趣，你应该注意一些规则。enjoy doing“喜欢做某事”为固定搭配。故填spending。 【33题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢花时间在户外，并对野外露营表现出极大的兴趣，你应该注意一些规则。show interest in“对……感兴趣”为固定搭配。故填in。 【34题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢花时间在户外，并对野外露营表现出极大的兴趣，你应该注意一些规则。some后接可数名词复数rules“规则”。故填rules。 【35题详解】 句意：如果你被要求离开，准备好继续前进。主语you与ask构成被动关系，含if的条件状语从句，主句是祈使句，从句用一般现在时，此处用一般现在时的被动语态，you后用be动词are，ask的过去分词形式asked。故填are asked。 【36题详解】 句意：永远记得清理你制造的任何脏乱，捡起你看到的垃圾。remember to do“记得要做某事”为固定搭配。故填to clean。 【37题详解】 句意：这很危险，因为它可能引发野火。系动词is后接形容词dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。 【38题详解】 句意：小心使用炉子。修饰动词use用副词carefully“小心地”。故填carefully。 【39题详解】 句意：可能野外没有厕所。there be句型中主语toilets为复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【40题详解】 句意：你可能想知道野外露营是否安全。根据“You may wonder ... wild camping is safe.”可推出想知道野外露营是否安全，用if表示“是否”，引导宾语从句。故填if。 四、阅读与表答 （共4小题，第61~63题，每小题2分；第64小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 My father used to work in the city and seldom stayed at home. But he would come back and help to harvest rice every year. One autumn, he promised to help our neighbor, who lost his arms in a traffic accident in 2009, to harvest his rice. After Father harvested our own, his little rice picker broke. What’s worse, he had to return to work the next day because his partner was ill in hospital. It meant that Father wouldn’t be back in a few days. It now seemed impossible to help out the neighbor. Father told us that he wouldn’t let the neighbor’s rice rot (腐烂) in the field. He decided to harvest it by hand without a machine. “If tonight’s weather is clear, I think I can do it.” Added my father. In fact, he was rather tired after a day’s harvest work. After dinner, Father had a short rest and made his way to the field. A full moon was glowing (发光) in the sky and the weather was cold but clear. He spent the whole night keeping his words. I would never forget the image: Father was cutting rice in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him, row after row of rice stalks (秸秆) stood at attention, showing respect for a man who kept his promises. 41. What happened to the neighbor in 2009? _____________________________________________________ 42. How did Father help the neighbor harvest rice in the field? _____________________________________________________ 43. How long did Father spend in harvesting the neighbor’s rice? _____________________________________________________ 44. What can we learn from the writer’s father? (write more than 30 words) _____________________________________________________ 【答案】41. The neighbor lost his arms in a traffic accident in 2009. 42. By hand without a machine. 43. The whole night. 44. We can learn that the writer’s father is a responsible and trustworthy person. Despite facing difficulties like his rice picker breaking and needing to return to work, he still kept his promise to help the neighbor harvest the rice. He was willing to work hard by hand all night in the cold weather. This shows that we should be responsible for our promises and not give up easily when facing challenges. We should be people who can be relied upon. （开放性试题，答案合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了父亲信守自己的诺言，为邻居收割水稻的事情。 【41题详解】 根据“One autumn, he promised to help our neighbor, who lost his arms in a traffic accident in 2009, to harvest his rice.”可知，邻居在2009年的一场交通事故中失去了双臂。故填He lost his arms in a traffic accident in 2009. 【42题详解】 根据“He decided to harvest it by hand without a machine.”可知，父亲决定不用机器，而是用手帮邻居收割水稻。故填By hand without a machine. 【43题详解】 根据“He spent the whole night keeping his words.”可知，父亲花了一整晚的时间帮邻居收割水稻。故填The whole night. 【44题详解】 结合文章内容，可知作者的父亲是一个负责任且信守承诺的人，围绕此主题作答。故填We can learn that the writer’s father is a responsible and trustworthy person. Despite facing difficulties like his rice picker breaking and needing to return to work, he still kept his promise to help the neighbor harvest the rice. He was willing to work hard by hand all night in the cold weather. This shows that we should be responsible for our promises and not give up easily when facing challenges. We should be people who can be relied upon. （开放性试题，答案合理即可） 五、书面表达 （满分20分） 45. 习主席时刻关心青少年的成长，强调要培养德、智、体、美、劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。为此，学校开展了系列主题活动。请你根据以下内容提示，以“How to be an excellent teenager”为主题，用英语写一篇发言稿，在下周的主题班会上发言。 内容提示：1. 养成健康的生活习惯，积钑锻炼，身体健康； 2. 在校努力学习，不痴迷手机，做一名优秀学生； 3. 在家帮忙做家务，尊敬感恩父母老师，乐于助人； 4. 积极参加志愿者活动，培养各种兴趣爱好，热爱中国文化； 5. 感想：…… 写作要求：1. 内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名； 4. 100词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：respect 尊敬 be crazy about 痴迷 Hello, everyone! I’d like to share my ideas about how to be an excellent teenager. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 【答案】例文 How to be an excellent teenager Hello, everyone! I’d like to share my ideas about how to be an excellent teenager. For students, the most important thing is to study hard. The more knowledge we learn, the brighter future we will have. At the same time, we should also actively exercise. Body is the capital of revolution. Only with good health can we realize our dreams. What’s more, we should improve our manners. We should respect our elders and be willing to help others. Thirdly, we should learn to do housework. We can learn to cook and wash clothes with our parents. Fourthly, we should love Chinese culture and cultivate all kinds of interests. In a word, if every one of us tries our best to do better, the world will become more and more beautiful. That’s all. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出主题； 第二步，具体从四个方面阐述如何成为优秀的青少年； 第三步，表达自己的感受，结束文章。 [亮点词汇] ①at the same time同时 ②realize one’s dreams实现梦想 ③be willing to乐意做某事 [高分句型] ①The more knowledge we learn, the brighter future we will have.（比较级结构） ②In a word, if every one of us tries our best to do better, the world will become more and more beautiful.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $