期中复习之单元语法,词汇,短语固定搭配,易错知识100题-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中复习（人教版2024）

期中复习之单元语法,词汇,短语固定搭配,易错知识100题 (Unit 1-Unit 4) 本资料共100题。其中包含不定代词和一般过去时10题，情态动词can和could10题，形容词副词的原级比较级最高级20题，短语词组固定搭配30题，词汇辨析30题。 不定代词和一般过去时10题 1．I always believe that ________ is difficult if we try our best to do it. A．something B．everything C．nothing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我一直认为，如果我们尽最大努力去做，没有什么是困难的。 考查不定代词辨析：something某物；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据“...is difficult if we try our best to do it”以及选项可知，应用nothing，表示尽最大努力时，没有什么是困难的。故选C。 2．The National Day has come to an end. Did you go_________? A．nowhere interesting B．anywhere interesting C．somewhere interesting D．interesting anywhere 【答案】B 【详解】句意：国庆节已经结束了，你去了什么有趣的地方吗？ 考查不定副词及形容词的位置。nowhere interesting没有有趣的地方；anywhere interesting任何有趣的地方；somewhere interesting某个有趣的地方；interesting anywhere形容词修饰不定副词要后置，此选项语法错误，可排除。根据“Did you go...?”可知，此处为一般疑问句，一般疑问句中常用anywhere表示“某个地方”，不用somewhere。故选B。 3．—Did you find ______ interesting in the new museum during your school trip? —Sure! The ancient coins there were really amazing. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你在学校旅行中在新博物馆发现什么有趣的东西了吗？——当然！那里的古钱币真的很棒。 考查不定代词的用法。something某物，常用于肯定句；anything任何东西，常用于疑问句或否定句；nothing没有东西；everything一切。根据“Did you find...interesting in the new museum during your school trip?”可知，此处询问是否发现了有趣的东西，句子为一般疑问句，需用anything。故选B。 4．—Did you see ________ on the news? —Yes, I did. It was shocking. A．special something B．special anything C．something special D．anything special 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你在新闻上看到什么特别的事情了吗？——是的，我看到了。很令人震惊。 考查不定代词的用法：在疑问句中，通常使用anything而非something；且形容词修饰不定代词时应后置。A项和B项形容词前置，错误；C项something常用于肯定句，不适用于疑问句；D项anything special符合疑问句用法和形容词后置规则。故选D。 5．—I’m afraid that I can’t operate the electronic machine. —Take it easy. ________ is impossible. A．Nothing B．Everything C．Anything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我恐怕不会操作这台电子机器。——别紧张。没有什么是不可能的。 考查不定代词辨析。Nothing没有什么；Everything每件事物；Anything任何事物。根据“Take it easy”可知，是安慰对方没什么是不可能的，用nothing符合语境。故选A。 6．Daming is happy today because he helped ________ look for a set of keys on his way home. A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：大明今天很高兴，因为他在回家的路上帮某人找了一串钥匙。 考查不定代词辨析。nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人。根据“Daming is happy today”可知，大明今天高兴是因为帮助了某人，所以用somebody。故选C。 7．—Did you discover ________ exciting in the seaside town last vacation? —Absolutely! The sunset views were breathtaking. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你上个假期在那个海滨小镇有没有发现什么令人兴奋的事情？——当然！日落景色美极了。   考查复合不定代词。something某事/某物，常用于肯定句；anything任何事，常用于否定句或疑问句；nothing没有什么；everything每件事。分析句子可知，本句是一般疑问句，询问是否发现令人兴奋的事情，所以用“anything”。故选B。 8．Did your mum cook ______ for you during the Spring Festival? A．something delicious B．anything delicious C．delicious anything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你妈妈在春节期间为你做了什么好吃的吗？ 考查代词辨析和定语后置。something某事，一般用于肯定句；anything任何事，一般用于否定句和疑问句。此句是一般疑问句，用anything；delicious是形容词，修饰复合不定代词需要后置。故选B。 9．She ________ to the park yesterday. A．goes B．went C．is going D．will go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨天她去了公园。 考查动词的时态。goes去，一般现在时；went去了，一般过去时；is going正在去，现在进行时；will go将去，一般将来时。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，本句为一般过去时态。故选B。 10．78-year-old policeman Cui Bofeng _________ a dangerous person on a bus in Shandong and helped keep the passengers safe. A．stops B．stopped C．will stop D．is stopping 【答案】B 【详解】句意：78岁的警察崔波峰在山东的一辆公交车上阻止了一个危险人物，并帮助保持乘客安全。 考查动词时态。根据“helped”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 情态动词can和could10题 11．—Could I buy the iPhone 17? —Sorry, you_________. A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．won’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我可以买iPhone 17吗？——抱歉，你不可以。 考查情态动词辨析。needn’t不必；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；won’t将不会。根据“Could I buy the iPhone 17?”以及“Sorry”可知，此处表示没有能力或者不被允许购买，应该用can’t。故选B。 12．—Mom, ________ I hang out with my classmates this Sunday afternoon? —Yes, of course you can. A．can B．must C．need D．should 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，这个星期天下午我能和我的同学们一起出去玩吗？——是的，你当然可以。 考查情态动词。can可以；must必须；need需要；should应该。根据“of course you can”可知，此处表示请求，应用句式“Can I...?”。故选A。 13．—Mum, ________ I play basketball with Mike now? —I’m afraid you can’t. You should do your homework first. A．can B．must C．should D．need 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在能和迈克一起打篮球吗？——恐怕不行。你应该先做作业。 考查情态动词辨析。can能；must必须；should应该；need需要。根据“I’m afraid you can’t.”可知，空处用can表示请求。故选A。 14．—Can you go out with us tonight? —I’d love to, but I ________. I have to finish my work. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——今晚你可以和我们出去吗？——我很愿意，但是我不能。我必须完成我的工作。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据“I have to finish my work.”可知，说话者有工作要完成，“不能”答应对方的请求。故选A。 15．—My bike is broken. _________ I borrow yours? —Yes, you _________. A．Could, may B．Can, could C．Could, can 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我的自行车坏了。我可以借你的吗？——是的，你可以。 考查动词。Could和Can都可以用于询问许可，而Can更常用于口语中。can或could提问的一般疑问句，答句用“Yes, you can”表示肯定答复，故选C。 16．—________ I go out with my friend now, Dad? —I’m afraid you have to finish your homework first. A．Can B．Should C．Must 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我现在可以和我的朋友出去了吗，爸爸？——恐怕你得先完成作业。 考查动词辨析。Can可以；Should应该；Must必须。根据“I go out with my friend now, Dad?”可知，此处表示请求许可，需用can表示“可以”。故选A。 17．—I forgot to bring my English textbook. ________ you lend yours to me for today’s class? —Sure! We can share it together. A．Must B．Should C．Could 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我忘了带我的英语课本。你能把你的借给我上今天的课吗？——当然可以！我们可以一起分享。 考查情态动词辨析。Must必须；Should应该；Could能够，可以。这里是向对方请求借英语课本，用“Could you...?”来表示委婉的请求，希望得到对方肯定答复，符合语境。故选C。 18．— ________ I borrow your chess set to play with my friends? — Sure, here you are. But please be careful with it. A．Must B．Should C．Could D．Need 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—— 我可以借用你的国际象棋棋具和我的朋友们一起玩吗？——当然，给你。但是请小心使用它。 考查情态动词辨析。Must必须；Should应该；Could可以，能够；Need需要。根据语境可知，此处是在向对方请求借用棋具，使用“Could”表示委婉的请求，符合语境。故选C。 19．—________ I borrow your knives? —Sorry, you ________. I lent them to Sandy. A．May; can B．Can; could C．Could; can’t D．Could; couldn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以跟你借刀子吗？——抱歉，你借不了。我把它们借给桑迪了。 考查动词辨析。May可以；Can可以；Could可以；can’t不可以；couldn’t不可以。根据“…I borrow your knives?”可知此处表示请求许可，可用may或could比can更加委婉客气，其肯定回答用may或can，否定回答用can’t；根据“Sorry”可知此处应为否定回答，用can’t。故选C。 20．—________ you please not throw rubbish everywhere? —Sorry, I’ll pick it up. A．Could B．Need C．Should D．Must 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——请你不要到处扔垃圾好吗？——对不起，我会把它捡起来的。 考查情态动词。Could能，可以；Need需要；Should应该；Must必须。“Could you please not do sth.?”，是固定句型，意为“请你不要做某事好吗？”一种用于委婉地表达请求的问句。故选A。 形容词副词的原级比较级最高级20题 21．—Is Julie as ________ as you? —No, she isn’t. She’s much ________ than me. A．tall; tall B．taller; taller C．tall; taller D．taller; tall 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Julie和你一样高吗？——不，她不是。她比我高得多。 考查形容词原级和比较级用法。“as ... as”意为“和……一样……”，表示同级比较，两个“as”之间使用形容词或副词的原级，因此第一个空应选tall。“than”是比较级的标志词，所以第二个空应该选比较级taller。故选C。 22．Don’t believe the advertisements online easily. In fact, the products are ________ they describe. A．as good as B．as well as C．not so good as D．not so well as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要轻易相信网上的广告。事实上，那些产品并不像他们描述的那么好。 考查“not so/as+形容词原级+as”结构。as good as和……一样好，good是形容词；as well as和……一样好，well是副词，用来修饰动词；not so good as不如……好，good是形容词；not so well as不如……好，well是副词，用来修饰动词。根据“the products are...they describe”以及选项可知，应用not so good as，表示并不像描述的那么好。故选C。 23．This maths problem is as ________ as that one. A．easily B．easy C．easier D．easiest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这道数学题和那道一样简单。 考查形容词原级比较结构。“as+形容词原级+as”表示“和……一样……”。此处应用形容词原级作表语。故选B。 24．Nanjing isn’t so big ________ Shanghai, but it’s the second ________ in East China. A．like; big B．as; bigger C．like; biggest D．as; biggest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：南京不像上海那么大，但是它是中国东部第二大城市。 考查形容词句型。like像，介词；as像……一样。big大的；bigger较大的；biggest最大的。第一空考查短语not so…as不如……；第二空考查“序数词+最高级+名词”结构，表示“第几最……”。故选D。 25．Millie is better than ________ in her class. A．other girls B．any other girl C．any girl D．the other girl 【答案】B 【详解】句意：米莉比她班上其他任何一个女孩都好。 考查不定代词辨析。other girls其他女孩，表泛指；any other girl其他任何一个女孩，用于同一范围内的比较，后接单数名词；any girl任何女孩；the other girl另一个女孩，特指两者中的另一个。根据“in her class”可知，比较范围限定在米莉所在的班级内，需排除米莉本人，“any other + 单数名词”是同一范围内比较的正确结构。故选B。 26．—How was the movie you watched?   —It couldn’t be ________. I couldn’t stand it and stayed there for just twenty minutes. A．better B．worse C．the best D．the worst 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你看的电影怎么样？——再糟糕不过了。我实在受不了，只待了二十分钟。 考查形容词比较级的用法。 better更好的，是good的比较级；worse更糟糕的，是bad的比较级；the best最好的，是good的最高级；the worst最糟糕的，是bad的最高级。根据“I couldn’t stand it and stayed there for just twenty minutes.”可知，此处表达这部电影非常糟糕，用“否定词+比较级”表示最高级的含义，即“再……不过了”。故选B。 27．The new sweeping robot will cost ________ on Double Eleven. Let’s just wait. A．more B．cheaper C．fewer D．less 【答案】D 【详解】句意：新的扫地机器人在双十一时会便宜些，我们等着吧。 考查形容词辨析。more更多的，为many或much的比较级；cheaper更便宜的，为cheap的比较级；fewer更少的，为few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数；less更少的，为little的比较级，修饰不可数名词。cost表示“花费”，结合语境可知，此处指的是在双十一时扫地机器人花费会更少，且cost后通常跟金钱，为不可数名词，所以应该用less。故选D。 28．—The Yangtze River is much ________ than the Yellow River. —You’re right. It is ________ river in China. A．longer; longer B．longest; longer C．longer; the longest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——长江比黄河长得多。——你说得对。它是中国最长的河流。 考查形容词比较级和最高级。longer更长的，形容词比较级；longest最长的，形容词最高级。根据“than”可知，此处使用比较级longer，表示长江比黄河长；根据“in China”可知，此处使用最高级longest，表示在中国范围内长江是最长的，形容词最高级前要加定冠词the。故选C。 29．—Dad, can you give me some advice about the coming English test? —The ________ you think about the questions, the ________ problems you’ll have. A．more carefully; less B．more carefully; fewer C．less carefully; less D．less carefully; fewer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爸爸，你能给我一些关于即将到来的英语考试的建议吗？——你思考问题越仔细，你遇到的问题就会越少。 考查比较级结构。more carefully更仔细地；less更少地，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词。根据“The...you think about the questions, the...problems you’ll have.”可知，此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……越……”，此处表示“思考问题越仔细，遇到的问题就会越少”，修饰动词think用副词，problems是可数名词复数，用fewer修饰。故选B。 30．Digital technology makes the lives of the disabled ________. A．more easily B．much easier C．more easier D．much easily 【答案】B 【详解】句意：数字技术使残疾人的生活更容易。 考查形容词的用法和比较级的修饰词。easily容易地，副词；easier更容易的，形容词比较级。make sth+adj表示“使……怎么样”，空处用形容词比较级easier，用much修饰。故选B。 31．Can you do work better with ________ time and ________ people? A．fewer; less B．few; fewer C．less; fewer D．little; less 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你能用更少的时间和更少的人把工作做得更好吗？ 考查形容词比较级的用法。fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数；less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词。题干中“time”是不可数名词，用less修饰；“people”是可数名词复数，用fewer修饰。根据语境可知，此处表达用更少的时间和更少的人把工作做得更好，所以两个空都应用比较级形式。故选C。 32．His house is ________ from the library than mine, so he often rides a bike there. A．far B．farther C．farthest D．the farthest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他家离图书馆比我家远，所以他经常骑自行车去那里。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知，空处应是比较级形式，farther符合语境。故选B。 33．Blue whales are ________ animals in the world and they can weigh as much as 200 tons. A．large B．the most dangerous C．the largest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：蓝鲸是世界上最大的动物，它们可以重达200吨。 考查形容词最高级。large大的；the most dangerous最危险的；the largest最大的。句中“...animals in the world”可知，需用最高级形式。再结合“they can weigh as much as 200 tons.”以及选项可知，应用the largest，表示世界上最大的动物。故选C。 34．Yesterday we all went shopping. I had ______ money so I bought ______ things. A．the least; the fewest B．the fewest; the least C．less; fewer D．fewer; less 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昨天我们都去购物了。我有最少的钱，所以我买了最少的东西。 考查形容词辨析及形容词的最高级。less是little的比较级，least是little的最高级，修饰不可数名词；fewer是few的比较级，fewest是few的最高级，修饰可数名词。money是不可数名词，thing是可数名词；且由“we all”可知此处应用最高级，即“最少的钱”、“最少的东西”。故选A。 35．Climbing isn’t ________ skating, but it’s one of ________ outdoor activities in autumn. A．so exciting as; the most popular B．so excited as; the most popular C．more exciting than; more popular. D．so exciting as; the more popular 【答案】A 【详解】句意：爬山不如滑冰令人兴奋，但它是秋季最受欢迎的户外活动之一。 考查形容词辨析以及形容词最高级。so exciting as和……一样令人兴奋，用于否定句或疑问句；so excited as和……一样兴奋，用于否定句或疑问句；more exciting than比……更令人兴奋；the most popular最受欢迎的；more popular更受欢迎的；the more popular表述有误。第一空，根据“isn’t”可知，此处为否定句，且修饰物，用so exciting as；第二空，根据“one of”可知，此处是“one of the+最高级+名词复数”结构，表示“最……之一”，用the most popular。故选A。 36．Wang Ju was one of _________ doctors of all time. A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：王菊是有史以来最伟大的医生之一。 考查形容词最高级的用法。此处是结构one of the+最高级+名词复数，意为“最……的……之一”。故选D。 37．— Chen Yufei won her third championship (冠军) at the BWF China Masters. — I think it was really ________ moment for her. A．more excited B．the most excited C．more exciting D．the most exciting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——陈雨菲在BWF中国大师赛上赢得了她的第三个冠军。——我认为这是她最激动人心的时刻。 考查最高级。exciting令人激动的，修饰物；excited感到激动的，修饰人。根据“it was really...moment for her.”及语境可知，这是她最激动人心的时刻，此处应用最高级形式，主语是it，应用ing形容词，故选D。 38．—Who is ________, Molly, Tom or Eliza? —I think Eliza. A．outgoing B．more outgoing C．the most outgoing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Molly、Tom和Eliza中谁是最外向的？——我认为是Eliza。 考查最高级。outgoing原级；more outgoing比较级；the most outgoing最高级。根据“Molly, Tom or Eliza”可知三者中应用最高级。故选C。 39．_________you train for the marathon, _________ progress you will make in your running speed. A．The more harder; the more B．The hardest; the most C．The harder; the most D．The harder; the more 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你为马拉松训练得越刻苦，你在跑步速度上取得的进步就会越大。 考查比较级结构。the more harder形式错误，more不可修饰比较级harder；the hardest最刻苦的，最高级；the most最多的，最高级；the harder越刻苦，比较级；the more越多，比较级。分析句子可知，此处构成“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……越……”。故选D。 40．Of all the students in the class, Lingling does homework ________. A．careful B．most careful C．more carefully D．the most carefully 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在班上所有的学生中，玲玲做作业最认真。 考查副词最高级。careful认真的，形容词；most careful最认真的，形容词最高级；more carefully更认真地，副词比较级；the most carefully最认真地，副词最高级。根据“Of all the students in the class”可知，三者及以上的比较应用最高级，排除A和C；又因为此处修饰动词does，应用副词，所以应用the most carefully。故选D。 短语词组固定搭配30题 41．—I can’t find my keys. Can you help me ________ them? —Of course! Let’s search the living room first. A．look for B．look after C．look up D．look at 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的钥匙了，你能帮我找一下它们吗？——当然可以！我们先在客厅找找吧。 考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找；look after照顾；look up查阅；look at看。根据“I can’t find my keys.”可知，此处是在描述找不到钥匙，请求对方帮忙一起找，所以应该用look for。故选A。 42．An honest friend is never afraid to give opinions, especially when he thinks you’re ________. A．taking notes B．lending him a hand C．making a mistake 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一个诚实的朋友从不害怕给出意见，尤其是当他认为你在犯错误时。 考查动词短语辨析。taking notes记笔记；lending him a hand帮他一把；making a mistake犯错误。根据“An honest friend is never afraid to give opinions, especially when he thinks you’re... .”以及选项可知，此处表示一个诚实的朋友从不害怕给出意见，尤其是当他认为你在犯错误时。故选C。 43．I’m unhappy because my parents always ________ my grades ________ other children’s. A．share; with B．sort; into C．compare; with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我不开心，因为我的父母总是把我的成绩和其他孩子的成绩进行比较。 考查动词短语辨析。share…with和……分享；sort…into把……分类；compare…with和……比较。根据“my grades…other children’s.”可知，此处指父母比较成绩，故选C。 44．Mike, a nice boy ________ his ruler ________ me during the math exam. A．borrowed; from B．lent; to C．bought; for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：迈克，一个很好的男孩，在数学考试期间把他的尺子借给了我。 考查动词短语。borrowed…from从……借来；lent…to借给……；bought…for为……买。根据“his ruler…me during the math exam.”可知，在数学考试期间，他把尺子借给“我”，故选B。 45．—I think biking isn’t as exciting as climbing. —That’s because you can’t ride well. ________, both of them are interesting. A．In the end B．In fact C．As a result D．Of course 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我认为骑自行车不如爬山令人兴奋。——那是因为你骑得不好。事实上，它们俩都很有趣。 考查介词短语辨析。In the end最终；In fact事实上；As a result结果；Of course当然。根据语境可知，空后部分“both of them are interesting”是对前文观点的纠正和事实陈述，因此选用表示事实的短语“In fact”。故选B。 46．When I cleaned my room, I found my lost plate ________. A．by accident B．by mistake C．by myself D．by the way 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我打扫房间时，我意外地找到了我丢失的盘子。 考查短语辨析。by accident意外地；by mistake错误地；by myself独自地；by the way顺便说一下。根据“When I cleaned my room, I found my lost plate”可知找到丢失的盘子是偶然发生的事件，强调无意中的发现，故选A。 47．—I think Eric is a really nice person. —Yes, he is. He always ________ others and is ready to help them. A．compares with B．laughs at C．reaches for D．cares about 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我认为埃里克真是个好人。——是的，他是。他总是关心别人，并且乐于帮助他们。   考查动词短语辨析。compares with与……比较；laughs at嘲笑；reaches for伸手去够；cares about关心。根据下文“and is ready to help them”可知，他乐于助人，由此推断他总是关心别人。故选D。 48．Peter is a nice person. He always _________ others and is ready to help them. A．looks at B．laughs at C．reaches for D．cares about 【答案】D 【详解】句意：彼得是个好人。他总是关心别人，并且乐于帮助他们。 考查动词短语辨析。look at看着；laugh at嘲笑；reach for伸手去拿；care about关心。根据“is ready to help them”可知，彼得关心他人。故选D。 49．Before you go on a trip, you should_________ your clothes and other things carefully. A．clean up B．live up C．pack up D．stand up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在你去旅行之前，你应该仔细地打包你的衣服和其他东西。 考查动词短语辨析。clean up打扫干净；live up符合（期望、标准或承诺）；pack up打包；stand up站起来。根据“Before you go on a trip”可知，此处是在描述在旅行前要仔细打包衣物和其他物品，所以应该用pack up。故选C。 50．________ the teacher’s help, I solved all the problems easily. A．Thanks for B．Thanks to C．Thank for D．Thank to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：多亏了老师的帮助，我轻而易举地解决了所有的问题。 考查短语辨析。Thanks for因……而感谢，动词短语；Thanks to多亏了，介词短语；Thank for错误表达；Thank to错误表达。根据“...the teacher’s help, I solved all the problems easily.”可知，此处强调多亏老师的帮助，才轻而易举地解决了所有问题。故选B。 51．There were ________ people in the park last Sunday. It was too crowded. A．too much B．too many C．much too D．many too 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上周日公园里有很多人，太拥挤了。 考查形容词短语和副词短语。too much太多，后接不可数名词；too many太多，后接可数名词复数；much too太，后接形容词或副词；many too搭配错误。根据“There were...people in the park last Sunday.”可知，此处应用too many，表示太多人。故选B。 52．—How can I make more friends, Mrs Miller? —Be friendly and ______ others. A．work out B．care about C．look at D．feel like 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我怎样才能交到更多的朋友，米勒夫人？——友善并关心他人。 考查动词短语。work out解决；care about关心；look at看；feel like想要。要交到更多朋友，需要友好且关心他人，“care about”符合语境。故选B。 53．If you want to improve your English writing, you can ______ some new words ______ your articles. A．add; to B．add; up C．add; in D．add; on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你想提高你的英语写作，你可以添加一些新单词到你的文章中。 考查动词短语辨析。add…to…把……添加到……；add...up加起来，合计；add...in加进去，计算在内，包括；add...on附加。根据“you can...some new words...your articles”可知，此处指将新单词添加到文章中，应使用“add...to”。故选A。 54．My best friend Emma really ________ me. She is always there to listen. A．fights against B．cares about C．cleans up D．looks for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友艾玛真的很关心我。她总是在那里倾听。 考查动词短语辨析。fights against对抗；cares about关心；cleans up清理；looks for寻找。根据语境可知，此处是在描述艾玛对“我”的关心，她总是在那里倾听，所以应该用cares about。故选B。 55．Every time I am sad, my parents always encourage me to see the ________. A．difficult situations B．silver lining C．treasure hunt D．spare time 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每当我伤心的时候，我的父母总是鼓励我去看到事情好的一面。 考查名词短语辨析。difficult situations困难的处境；silver lining一线希望，乌云背后的幸福线（指坏事中的好事）；treasure hunt寻宝游戏；spare time业余时间。根据“Every time I am sad, my parents always encourage me to see the...”可知，此处指父母鼓励作者看到事情好的一面，即坏事中的好事，B项符合语境。故选B。 56．________ the new technology, we can finish the work in a shorter time. A．Because for B．Besides of C．Thanks to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：多亏了这项新技术，我们可以在更短的时间内完成这项工作。 考查介词短语。Because for，搭配错误；Besides of，搭配错误；Thanks to多亏，由于。根据“…the new technology, we can finish the work in a shorter time.”的语境可知，此处表示原因，指多亏了这项新技术，我们才能更快完成工作，Thanks to符合。故选C。 57．She ________ snowboarding and she won lots of medals in this sport. A．is ready for B．is sure about C．is talented in D．is interested in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她在单板滑雪方面有天赋，并且她在这项运动中赢得了很多奖牌。 考查形容词短语。is ready for为……做好准备；is sure about确信；is talented in在……方面有天赋；is interested in对……感兴趣。根据“she won lots of medals in this sport”可知，应是她在这项运动上有天赋，所以能赢得很多奖牌。故选C。 58．You will ________ yourselves if you study hard and get good grades through your hard work. A．are proud of B．be proud of C．take pride for D．take proud in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你努力学习并通过努力取得好成绩，你将会为自己感到骄傲。 考查动词短语辨析和一般将来时。根据“will”可知，此句为一般将来时，其构成为will do；are proud of“以……为自豪”，are不是动词原形，不能用于助动词will后；be proud of“以……为自豪”，be是动词原形；take pride for表达错误，应为take pride in；take proud in”中proud为形容词，用法错误。故选B。 59．I think your problem is________ Li Hua’s, so you can talk with her. A．different from B．surprised at C．similar to D．bad for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为你的问题与李华的相似，所以你可以和她谈谈。 考查形容词短语辨析。different from与……不同；surprised at对……感到惊讶；similar to与……相似；bad for对……有害。根据后文“so you can talk with her”可知，问题相似才能讨论，similar to符合。故选C。 60．—How did you meet your old neighbour again? —We met ________ at the train station. What a small world! A．only if B．by accident C．in time D．at once 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你是怎么再次遇到你的老邻居的？——我们在火车站偶然遇见的。世界真小啊！ 考查介词短语。only if只要……就，引导条件状语从句；by accident偶然、意外地；in time及时；at once立刻、马上。根据“What a small world!”可知，此次相遇是偶然的，并非刻意安排，故选B。 61．There are so many things on the table, so I need to ________ first. A．hang up B．clean up C．put up D．call up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：桌子上有太多东西了，所以我需要先收拾干净。 考查动词短语。hang up挂断（电话），悬挂；clean up清理，收拾；put up张贴，搭建；call up打电话，使想起。根据前半句“There are so many things on the table”可知，桌子上有很多东西，后续动作应是“清理/收拾”，故选B。 62．She is so kind that she is always ________ to help others. A．will B．ready C．like D．want 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她很善良，总是乐于助人。 考查形容词短语。will将；ready准备好的；like喜欢，动词/像，介词；want想要。根据“she is always…to help others.”可知，此处指她总是准备帮助他人，be ready to do sth“准备好做某事”，故选B。 63．These are my old toys and clothes. My mother asked me to ________. A．put them on B．put on them C．pack up them D．pack them up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这些是我的旧玩具和衣服。我妈妈让我把它们打包起来。 考查动词短语。put on穿上，其后加人称代词时，人称代词要放在put和on之间，排除选项B；pack up打包，其后加人称代词时，人称代词要放在pack和up之间，排除选项C；根据“These are my old toys and clothes.”可知，此处指把玩具和衣服打包起来，所以应该用pack them up。故选D。 64．The volunteers _________ a poster on the noticeboard to invite students to the music show. A．set up B．pick up C．look up D．put up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：志愿者们在布告栏上张贴了一张海报，邀请学生们去看音乐演出。 考查动词短语。set up建立、设立，常搭配组织、机构等；pick up捡起、拾起，或接某人；look up查阅，常搭配字典、信息等；put up张贴，常搭配海报、通知等。根据宾语“a poster”和地点“on the noticeboard”，可知此处表示“张贴海报”，应用put up。故选D。 65．We need to ________ our clothes for the trip tomorrow. A．give up B．pick up C．pack up D．hold up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们需要为明天的旅行打包我们的衣服。 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；pick up捡起；pack up打包；hold up举起。根据“our clothes for the trip tomorrow.”可知是为明天的旅行打包我们的衣服。故选C。 66．—Let’s help Mum ________ the house before the Spring Festival. —OK. Cleaning and decorating will make our home sweeter. A．hang up B．clean up C．pack up D．put up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——让我们在春节前帮妈妈打扫房子吧。——好的。打扫和装饰会让我们的家更温馨。 考查动词短语。hang up挂断，悬挂；clean up打扫干净；pack up打包；put up张贴，搭建。根据“Cleaning and decorating”可知，是帮妈妈打扫房子。故选B。 67．—I’m going to learn some basic ________ like cooking and washing clothes. —So am I. We shouldn’t always depend on our parents. A．language ability B．acting ability C．driving skills D．life skills 【答案】D 【详解】句意：—— 我打算学习一些基本的生活技能，比如做饭和洗衣服。—— 我也是。我们不应该总是依赖父母。 考查名词短语。language ability语言能力；acting ability表演能力；driving skills驾驶技能；life skills生活技能。根据语境“cooking and washing clothes”可知，这些属于日常生活技能。故选D。 68．—Byron is always ________ before exams. —Poor boy! He needs to relax. A．under control B．at risk C．under stress D．in trouble 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——拜伦考试前总是压力很大。——可怜的男孩！他需要放松一下。 考查介词短语。under control在控制中；at risk处于危险中；under stress处于压力下；in trouble陷入麻烦。根据答语“He needs to relax.”可知，拜伦是因考试而紧张压力大。故选C。 69．These days, if my homework is difficult, I usually ask AI for help ________ turning to my parents. A．because of B．instead of C．in the face of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这些天，如果我的作业很难，我通常会向人工智能求助，而不是向父母求助。 考查介词短语辨析。because of因为；instead of而不是；in the face of面对。根据“ask AI for help”和“turning to my parents”可知，是在两种解决作业困难的方式里做选择，选项B的“instead of”符合题意。故选B。 70．—Tom, the kitchen is untidy. Could you help me ________? —Sure, Mom. A．clean up it B．clean it up C．pack up it D．pack it up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Tom，厨房不整洁。你能帮我打扫一下吗？——当然，妈妈。 考查短语辨析和代词位置。clean up打扫；pack up打包。根据“Tom, the kitchen is untidy.”可知厨房不整洁，要打扫，用clean up，代词“it”需放在动词和副词之间。故选B。 词汇辨析30题 71．The Victory Museum was built to remember the people’s fight ________ the Nazis during World War Ⅱ. A．for B．against C．to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：胜利博物馆是为了纪念人民在第二次世界大战期间对抗纳粹的斗争而建立的。 考查介词辨析。for为了；against反对；to向，到。根据“the Nazis”可知，人民是在反对纳粹，因此使用“fight against”表示“对抗”。故选B。 72．She felt ________ during the long train ride, so she read a book to kill time. A．bored B．excited C．relaxed D．surprised 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在漫长的火车旅行中，她感到无聊，所以她读书来消磨时间。 考查形容词辨析。bored无聊的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的。根据后半句“to kill time”可知，她因无聊而需要打发时间。故选A。 73．—What safety rules should we follow? —Don’t swim in the lake, _________ when you are alone. A．finally B．suddenly C．especially 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们应该遵守什么安全规则？——不要在湖里游泳，尤其是当你一个人的时候。 考查副词辨析。finally最后；suddenly突然；especially尤其。根据“Don’t swim in the lake…when you are alone.”的语境可知，此处强调单独时的危险性，especially符合。故选C。 74．Don’t stand ________ this wall. It’s very dangerous and will fall down at any time. A．against B．across C．above D．along 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不要靠着这面墙站。它非常危险，随时可能倒塌。 考查介词辨析。against靠着、倚着；across穿过、越过；above在……上方；along沿着。结合“will fall down at any time”的危险语境可知，“靠着墙站”会在墙倒塌时受影响，符合逻辑。故选A。 75．—I think Guilin Road is quite busy, ________ in summer. —Me too. A large number of tourists come to visit it every year. A．probably B．easily C．especially D．regularly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为桂林路很繁忙，尤其是在夏天。——我也这么认为。每年都有大量游客来参观。 考查副词词义辨析。probably可能地；easily容易地；especially尤其；regularly有规律地。根据“A large number of tourists come to visit it every year”可知桂林路繁忙，在夏天尤其明显，因为游客多，故选C。 76．What a ________ movie! We all felt ________ and wanted to leave the cinema. A．boring; boring B．boring; bored C．bored; bored D．bored; boring 【答案】B 【详解】句意：多么无聊的电影啊！我们都感到无聊，想离开电影院。 考查形容词辨析。boring令人无聊的（修饰物）；bored感到无聊的（修饰人）。第一空修饰“movie”，应用boring；第二空主语是“We”，表示人的感受，应用bored。故选B。 77．Many people visited Kunming _________ Cuihu Lotus Flower Cultural Tourism Season (翠湖荷花文化旅游季). A．between B．against C．under D．during 【答案】D 【详解】句意：许多人在翠湖荷花文化旅游季期间访问了昆明。 考查介词辨析。between在……之间；against反对；under在下面；during在……期间。根据“Cuihu Lotus Flower Cultural Tourism Season”可知是在翠湖荷花文化旅游季期间，应用during，故选D。 78．The old man is ________. He always leaves things on the bus or somewhere else. A．ready B．forgetful C．comfortable D．fantastic 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位老人很健忘。他总是把东西落在公共汽车上或别的地方。 考查形容词。ready准备好的；forgetful健忘的；comfortable舒服的；fantastic极好的。根据“He always leaves things on the bus or somewhere else.”可知，他总是把东西落在公共汽车上或别的地方，因此他是健忘的。故选B。 79．—Grace, how is the traffic (交通) in your city? —Not good. There are always lots of cars on roads, ________ on rainy days. A．especially B．finally C．easily D．slowly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Grace，你所在城市的交通怎么样？——不太好。路上总是有很多车，尤其是在下雨天。 考查副词辨析。especially尤其；finally最终；easily容易地；slowly缓慢地。根据“There are always lots of cars on roads, ... on rainy days.”可知，路上车多，尤其是在下雨天，especially符合语境。故选A。 80．After watching the military parade (阅兵) on September 3rd, I know ________ doesn’t come easily. A．war B．goodness C．peace D．humour 【答案】C 【详解】句意：观看了9月3日的阅兵式后，我明白了和平来之不易。 考查名词辨析。war战争；goodness善良；peace和平；humour幽默。根据“After watching the military parade (阅兵) on September 3rd, I know…doesn’t come easily.”可知，此处是指观看了阅兵式后，明白和平来之不易，故选C。 81．—We should divide the rubbish and ________ it into plastics, glass and paper. —No problem. It’s easy for us to do so. A．add B．sort C．pack D．belong 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们应该把垃圾分好类，再把它分成塑料、玻璃和纸类。——没问题。对我们来说这么做很容易。 考查动词辨析。add添加；sort分类；pack打包；belong属于。根据“divide the rubbish”以及“into plastics, glass and paper”可知，此处是将垃圾分类，“sort...into...”表示“把……分类成……”。故选B。 82．When the police rushed to the house, they found the man already ________ with a letter in his hand. A．die B．dying C．died D．dead 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当警察冲进那所房子时，他们发现那个男人已经死了，手里还拿着一封信。 考查形容词用法。die动词原形，意为“死亡”；dying现在分词/形容词，作形容词时意为“垂死的”；died动词过去式/过去分词；dead形容词，意为“死的”。“find+宾语+形容词”是固定结构，意为“发现某人/某物处于某种状态”，此处需用形容词作宾语补足语。结合“already”可知，男人已处于“死亡”状态，而非“垂死的”，故用dead。故选D。 83．I’m looking forward to the ________ of our new friends. A．skill B．arrival C．experience D．difference 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我正期待着我们新朋友的到来。 考查名词辨析。skill技能、技巧；arrival到达、到来；experience经历、经验；difference差异、不同。“look forward to”后接名词，结合宾语“our new friends”，能与“期待”搭配且符合逻辑的是“新朋友的到来”，故选B。 84．—You seem to be ________ with this city. —I have lived here for three years. It’s great to be back. A．bored B．patient C．careful D．familiar 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你似乎对这个城市很熟悉。——我在这里住了三年了，回来真好。 考查形容词辨析。bored无聊的；patient耐心的；careful仔细的；familiar熟悉的。根据答句“I have lived here for three years.”可知，说话人对城市很熟悉。故选D。 85．—Where is your sister?         —She is taking a shower in the _________. A．kitchen B．bedroom C．living room D．bathroom 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你姐姐在哪里？——她在浴室洗澡。 考查名词辨析。kitchen厨房；bedroom卧室；living room客厅；bathroom浴室。根据“taking a shower”可知，洗澡通常在浴室进行。故选D。 86．What a huge ________ AI made to our daily life! It frees us from many simple tasks. A．importance B．experience C．difference D．confidence 【答案】C 【详解】句意：人工智能给我们的日常生活带来了多么大的变化啊！它让我们从许多简单的任务中解脱出来。 考查名词辨析。importance重要性；experience经历、经验；difference不同、变化；confidence信心。根据“It frees us from many simple tasks.”可知，人工智能给日常生活带来了改变，“make a difference”是固定短语，意为“有影响、起作用、带来变化”，用“difference”最贴切，故选C。 87．Tom is very _________. He told the teacher the truth at once when he made a mistake. A．funny B．honest C．happy D．kind 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆非常诚实，当他犯错误时，他马上告诉了老师真相。 考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的；honest诚实的；happy开心的；kind和蔼的。根据“He told the teacher the truth at once when he made a mistake.”可知，他犯错误时马上告诉了老师真相，这说明他很诚实，所以应该用honest。故选B。 88．—In my _________, traveling to different places can open our eyes. —I agree with you. A．tool B．note C．vacation D．opinion 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——在我看来，去不同的地方旅行可以开阔我们的眼界。——我同意你的看法。 考查名词辨析。tool工具；note笔记；vacation假期；opinion看法。“in one’s opinion”为固定搭配，意为“在某人看来”，符合语境。故选D。 89．Jim doesn’t want to go to the zoo. He is busy._________, he isn’t feeling well today. A．Almost B．Besides C．Instead D．However 【答案】B 【详解】句意：吉姆不想去动物园。他很忙。除此之外，他今天感觉不舒服。 考查副词辨析。Almost几乎；Besides除此之外；Instead反而；However然而。根据“He is busy...he isn’t feeling well today.”可知，吉姆不想去动物园，一方面他很忙，另一方面他身体不舒服，所以此处用besides表示补充说明原因。故选B。 90．—How was your weekend trip to the countryside? —Wonderful! The weather was so ________ and the air was so fresh. A．pleasant B．terrible C．noisy D．dangerous 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你周末的乡村之旅怎么样？——太棒了！天气非常宜人，空气也很清新。 考查形容词辨析。pleasant令人愉快的；terrible糟糕的；noisy吵闹的；dangerous危险的。根据“Wonderful!”和“and the air was so fresh.”可知，说明天气很好。故选A。 91．—Are you nervous about the school talent show tomorrow? —Yes! I have to ________ a magic trick in front of 200 people! A．explain B．forget C．discover D．perform 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你对明天学校的才艺表演感到紧张吗？——是的！我必须在200人面前表演一个魔术！ 考查动词辨析。explain解释；forget忘记；discover发现；perform表演。根据句意可知，此处指的是在才艺表演上“表演”魔术，所以D选项“perform”符合题意。故选D。 92．—The painting is drawn well. The people in it look real (逼真的). —That’s correct. They seem to be _________. A．lively B．lovely C．lonely 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这幅画画得很好。画中的人物看起来很逼真。——没错。他们似乎很生动。 考查形容词辨析。lively生动的；lovely可爱的；lonely孤独的。根据“look real”可知，画中人物逼真，应是很生动，故选A。 93．The ________ has beautiful wings and flies among flowers. A．peony B．butterfly C．frog D．cheetah 【答案】B 【详解】句意：蝴蝶有美丽的翅膀，在花丛中飞舞。 考查名词辨析。peony牡丹；butterfly蝴蝶；frog青蛙；cheetah猎豹。根据“has beautiful wings and flies among flowers”可知，符合这一特征的是蝴蝶。故选B。 94．After winning the singing competition, Sara was full of ________. A．discouragement B．happiness C．patience D．curiosity 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在赢得歌唱比赛后，萨拉满心欢喜。 考查名词辨析。discouragement沮丧；happiness开心，幸福；patience耐心；curiosity好奇心。根据“After winning the singing competition”可知赢得比赛后应该是开心，所以应该用happiness。故选B。 95．—I heard your team lost the game yesterday. That’s too bad. —Well, ________, we didn’t lose. We won. A．quickly B．brightly C．actually D．easily 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我听说你们队昨天输了比赛。太糟糕了。——嗯，事实上，我们没有输。我们赢了。 考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；brightly明亮地；actually事实上；easily容易地。根据“I heard your team lost the game yesterday.”以及“we didn’t lose. We won.”可知事实上，我们没有输。故选C。 96．Speaking, writing and body language can help people ________ with others. A．communicate B．encourage C．remember 【答案】A 【详解】句意：说话、写作和肢体语言可以帮助人们与他人交流。 考查动词辨析。 communicate交流；encourage鼓励；remember记住。根据“Speaking, writing and body language”可知，这些都是交流方式。故选A。 97．—In the past five years, China has played an important role in the Belt and Road. —It has offered many nations a great chance to ________. A．communicate B．support C．direct 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在过去五年里，中国在“一带一路”中发挥了重要作用。——它为许多国家提供了交流的绝佳机会。 考查动词辨析。communicate交流；support支持；direct指示。根据“the Belt and Road”可推知，此处应表示“一带一路”为许多国家提供了交流的绝佳机会。故选A。 98．The Earth is often called the ocean planet. Its surface is 70 ________ water. A．kilos B．forms C．kinds D．percent 【答案】D 【详解】句意：地球常被称为海洋星球，其表面百分之七十是水。 考查名词辨析。kilos公斤；forms表格；kinds种类；percent百分比。根据“The earth is often called the ocean planet.”可推知，此处应表示地球表面百分之七十是水。故选D。 99．I was very ________ because I didn’t get tickets for the concert. A．disappointed B．disappointing C．excited D．exciting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我非常失望，因为我没有买到音乐会的票。 考查形容词辨析。disappointed失望的，修饰人；disappointing令人失望的，修饰事物；excited激动的，修饰人；exciting令人激动的，修饰事物。空处用于修饰主语“I”（即修饰人），所以排除选项B和D；结合“because I didn’t get tickets for the concert”可推知，由于没买到音乐会的票，所以“我”很失望。故选A。 100．Mr. Green promised he would come to the meeting, but he didn’t ________. A．appear B．expect C．accept D．reach 【答案】A 【详解】句意：格林先生承诺他会来参加会议，但他没有出现。 考查动词辨析。appear出现，露面；expect期待，期望；accept接受；reach到达，抵达，后常接地点。根据“promised he would come to the meeting”和“but”可知，承诺会来但是没出现。故选A。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之单元语法,词汇,短语固定搭配,易错知识100题 (Unit 1-Unit 4) 本资料共100题。其中包含不定代词和一般过去时10题，情态动词can和could10题，形容词副词的原级比较级最高级20题，短语词组固定搭配30题，词汇辨析30题。 不定代词和一般过去时10题 1．I always believe that ________ is difficult if we try our best to do it. A．something B．everything C．nothing 2．The National Day has come to an end. Did you go_________? A．nowhere interesting B．anywhere interesting C．somewhere interesting D．interesting anywhere 3．—Did you find ______ interesting in the new museum during your school trip? —Sure! The ancient coins there were really amazing. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 4．—Did you see ________ on the news? —Yes, I did. It was shocking. A．special something B．special anything C．something special D．anything special 5．—I’m afraid that I can’t operate the electronic machine. —Take it easy. ________ is impossible. A．Nothing B．Everything C．Anything 6．Daming is happy today because he helped ________ look for a set of keys on his way home. A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody 7．—Did you discover ________ exciting in the seaside town last vacation? —Absolutely! The sunset views were breathtaking. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 8．Did your mum cook ______ for you during the Spring Festival? A．something delicious B．anything delicious C．delicious anything 9．She ________ to the park yesterday. A．goes B．went C．is going D．will go 10．78-year-old policeman Cui Bofeng _________ a dangerous person on a bus in Shandong and helped keep the passengers safe. A．stops B．stopped C．will stop D．is stopping 情态动词can和could10题 11．—Could I buy the iPhone 17? —Sorry, you_________. A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．won’t 12．—Mom, ________ I hang out with my classmates this Sunday afternoon? —Yes, of course you can. A．can B．must C．need D．should 13．—Mum, ________ I play basketball with Mike now? —I’m afraid you can’t. You should do your homework first. A．can B．must C．should D．need 14．—Can you go out with us tonight? —I’d love to, but I ________. I have to finish my work. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 15．—My bike is broken. _________ I borrow yours? —Yes, you _________. A．Could, may B．Can, could C．Could, can 16．—________ I go out with my friend now, Dad? —I’m afraid you have to finish your homework first. A．Can B．Should C．Must 17．—I forgot to bring my English textbook. ________ you lend yours to me for today’s class? —Sure! We can share it together. A．Must B．Should C．Could 18．— ________ I borrow your chess set to play with my friends? — Sure, here you are. But please be careful with it. A．Must B．Should C．Could D．Need 19．—________ I borrow your knives? —Sorry, you ________. I lent them to Sandy. A．May; can B．Can; could C．Could; can’t D．Could; couldn’t 20．—________ you please not throw rubbish everywhere? —Sorry, I’ll pick it up. A．Could B．Need C．Should D．Must 形容词副词的原级比较级最高级20题 21．—Is Julie as ________ as you? —No, she isn’t. She’s much ________ than me. A．tall; tall B．taller; taller C．tall; taller D．taller; tall 22．Don’t believe the advertisements online easily. In fact, the products are ________ they describe. A．as good as B．as well as C．not so good as D．not so well as 23．This maths problem is as ________ as that one. A．easily B．easy C．easier D．easiest 24．Nanjing isn’t so big ________ Shanghai, but it’s the second ________ in East China. A．like; big B．as; bigger C．like; biggest D．as; biggest 25．Millie is better than ________ in her class. A．other girls B．any other girl C．any girl D．the other girl 26．—How was the movie you watched?   —It couldn’t be ________. I couldn’t stand it and stayed there for just twenty minutes. A．better B．worse C．the best D．the worst 27．The new sweeping robot will cost ________ on Double Eleven. Let’s just wait. A．more B．cheaper C．fewer D．less 28．—The Yangtze River is much ________ than the Yellow River. —You’re right. It is ________ river in China. A．longer; longer B．longest; longer C．longer; the longest 29．—Dad, can you give me some advice about the coming English test? —The ________ you think about the questions, the ________ problems you’ll have. A．more carefully; less B．more carefully; fewer C．less carefully; less D．less carefully; fewer 30．Digital technology makes the lives of the disabled ________. A．more easily B．much easier C．more easier D．much easily 31．Can you do work better with ________ time and ________ people? A．fewer; less B．few; fewer C．less; fewer D．little; less 32．His house is ________ from the library than mine, so he often rides a bike there. A．far B．farther C．farthest D．the farthest 33．Blue whales are ________ animals in the world and they can weigh as much as 200 tons. A．large B．the most dangerous C．the largest 34．Yesterday we all went shopping. I had ______ money so I bought ______ things. A．the least; the fewest B．the fewest; the least C．less; fewer D．fewer; less 35．Climbing isn’t ________ skating, but it’s one of ________ outdoor activities in autumn. A．so exciting as; the most popular B．so excited as; the most popular C．more exciting than; more popular. D．so exciting as; the more popular 36．Wang Ju was one of _________ doctors of all time. A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest 37．— Chen Yufei won her third championship (冠军) at the BWF China Masters. — I think it was really ________ moment for her. A．more excited B．the most excited C．more exciting D．the most exciting 38．—Who is ________, Molly, Tom or Eliza? —I think Eliza. A．outgoing B．more outgoing C．the most outgoing 39．_________you train for the marathon, _________ progress you will make in your running speed. A．The more harder; the more B．The hardest; the most C．The harder; the most D．The harder; the more 40．Of all the students in the class, Lingling does homework ________. A．careful B．most careful C．more carefully D．the most carefully 短语词组固定搭配30题 41．—I can’t find my keys. Can you help me ________ them? —Of course! Let’s search the living room first. A．look for B．look after C．look up D．look at 42．An honest friend is never afraid to give opinions, especially when he thinks you’re ________. A．taking notes B．lending him a hand C．making a mistake 43．I’m unhappy because my parents always ________ my grades ________ other children’s. A．share; with B．sort; into C．compare; with 44．Mike, a nice boy ________ his ruler ________ me during the math exam. A．borrowed; from B．lent; to C．bought; for 45．—I think biking isn’t as exciting as climbing. —That’s because you can’t ride well. ________, both of them are interesting. A．In the end B．In fact C．As a result D．Of course 46．When I cleaned my room, I found my lost plate ________. A．by accident B．by mistake C．by myself D．by the way 47．—I think Eric is a really nice person. —Yes, he is. He always ________ others and is ready to help them. A．compares with B．laughs at C．reaches for D．cares about 48．Peter is a nice person. He always _________ others and is ready to help them. A．looks at B．laughs at C．reaches for D．cares about 49．Before you go on a trip, you should_________ your clothes and other things carefully. A．clean up B．live up C．pack up D．stand up 50．________ the teacher’s help, I solved all the problems easily. A．Thanks for B．Thanks to C．Thank for D．Thank to 51．There were ________ people in the park last Sunday. It was too crowded. A．too much B．too many C．much too D．many too 52．—How can I make more friends, Mrs Miller? —Be friendly and ______ others. A．work out B．care about C．look at D．feel like 53．If you want to improve your English writing, you can ______ some new words ______ your articles. A．add; to B．add; up C．add; in D．add; on 54．My best friend Emma really ________ me. She is always there to listen. A．fights against B．cares about C．cleans up D．looks for 55．Every time I am sad, my parents always encourage me to see the ________. A．difficult situations B．silver lining C．treasure hunt D．spare time 56．________ the new technology, we can finish the work in a shorter time. A．Because for B．Besides of C．Thanks to 57．She ________ snowboarding and she won lots of medals in this sport. A．is ready for B．is sure about C．is talented in D．is interested in 58．You will ________ yourselves if you study hard and get good grades through your hard work. A．are proud of B．be proud of C．take pride for D．take proud in 59．I think your problem is________ Li Hua’s, so you can talk with her. A．different from B．surprised at C．similar to D．bad for 60．—How did you meet your old neighbour again? —We met ________ at the train station. What a small world! A．only if B．by accident C．in time D．at once 61．There are so many things on the table, so I need to ________ first. A．hang up B．clean up C．put up D．call up 62．She is so kind that she is always ________ to help others. A．will B．ready C．like D．want 63．These are my old toys and clothes. My mother asked me to ________. A．put them on B．put on them C．pack up them D．pack them up 64．The volunteers _________ a poster on the noticeboard to invite students to the music show. A．set up B．pick up C．look up D．put up 65．We need to ________ our clothes for the trip tomorrow. A．give up B．pick up C．pack up D．hold up 66．—Let’s help Mum ________ the house before the Spring Festival. —OK. Cleaning and decorating will make our home sweeter. A．hang up B．clean up C．pack up D．put up 67．—I’m going to learn some basic ________ like cooking and washing clothes. —So am I. We shouldn’t always depend on our parents. A．language ability B．acting ability C．driving skills D．life skills 68．—Byron is always ________ before exams. —Poor boy! He needs to relax. A．under control B．at risk C．under stress D．in trouble 69．These days, if my homework is difficult, I usually ask AI for help ________ turning to my parents. A．because of B．instead of C．in the face of 70．—Tom, the kitchen is untidy. Could you help me ________? —Sure, Mom. A．clean up it B．clean it up C．pack up it D．pack it up 词汇辨析30题 71．The Victory Museum was built to remember the people’s fight ________ the Nazis during World War Ⅱ. A．for B．against C．to 72．She felt ________ during the long train ride, so she read a book to kill time. A．bored B．excited C．relaxed D．surprised 73．—What safety rules should we follow? —Don’t swim in the lake, _________ when you are alone. A．finally B．suddenly C．especially 74．Don’t stand ________ this wall. It’s very dangerous and will fall down at any time. A．against B．across C．above D．along 75．—I think Guilin Road is quite busy, ________ in summer. —Me too. A large number of tourists come to visit it every year. A．probably B．easily C．especially D．regularly 76．What a ________ movie! We all felt ________ and wanted to leave the cinema. A．boring; boring B．boring; bored C．bored; bored D．bored; boring 77．Many people visited Kunming _________ Cuihu Lotus Flower Cultural Tourism Season (翠湖荷花文化旅游季). A．between B．against C．under D．during 78．The old man is ________. He always leaves things on the bus or somewhere else. A．ready B．forgetful C．comfortable D．fantastic 79．—Grace, how is the traffic (交通) in your city? —Not good. There are always lots of cars on roads, ________ on rainy days. A．especially B．finally C．easily D．slowly 80．After watching the military parade (阅兵) on September 3rd, I know ________ doesn’t come easily. A．war B．goodness C．peace D．humour 81．—We should divide the rubbish and ________ it into plastics, glass and paper. —No problem. It’s easy for us to do so. A．add B．sort C．pack D．belong 82．When the police rushed to the house, they found the man already ________ with a letter in his hand. A．die B．dying C．died D．dead 83．I’m looking forward to the ________ of our new friends. A．skill B．arrival C．experience D．difference 84．—You seem to be ________ with this city. —I have lived here for three years. It’s great to be back. A．bored B．patient C．careful D．familiar 85．—Where is your sister?         —She is taking a shower in the _________. A．kitchen B．bedroom C．living room D．bathroom 86．What a huge ________ AI made to our daily life! It frees us from many simple tasks. A．importance B．experience C．difference D．confidence 87．Tom is very _________. He told the teacher the truth at once when he made a mistake. A．funny B．honest C．happy D．kind 88．—In my _________, traveling to different places can open our eyes. —I agree with you. A．tool B．note C．vacation D．opinion 89．Jim doesn’t want to go to the zoo. He is busy._________, he isn’t feeling well today. A．Almost B．Besides C．Instead D．However 90．—How was your weekend trip to the countryside? —Wonderful! The weather was so ________ and the air was so fresh. A．pleasant B．terrible C．noisy D．dangerous 91．—Are you nervous about the school talent show tomorrow? —Yes! I have to ________ a magic trick in front of 200 people! A．explain B．forget C．discover D．perform 92．—The painting is drawn well. The people in it look real (逼真的). —That’s correct. They seem to be _________. A．lively B．lovely C．lonely 93．The ________ has beautiful wings and flies among flowers. A．peony B．butterfly C．frog D．cheetah 94．After winning the singing competition, Sara was full of ________. A．discouragement B．happiness C．patience D．curiosity 95．—I heard your team lost the game yesterday. That’s too bad. —Well, ________, we didn’t lose. We won. A．quickly B．brightly C．actually D．easily 96．Speaking, writing and body language can help people ________ with others. A．communicate B．encourage C．remember 97．—In the past five years, China has played an important role in the Belt and Road. —It has offered many nations a great chance to ________. A．communicate B．support C．direct 98．The Earth is often called the ocean planet. Its surface is 70 ________ water. A．kilos B．forms C．kinds D．percent 99．I was very ________ because I didn’t get tickets for the concert. A．disappointed B．disappointing C．excited D．exciting 100．Mr. Green promised he would come to the meeting, but he didn’t ________. A．appear B．expect C．accept D．reach 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $