2026届浙江省湖州市长兴县长兴中学高三上学期10月一模英语试题

绝密★考试结束前 2026届高三年级一模模拟考 英语试题 考生须知： 1.本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How will the woman go to work? A.By bus. B.By car. C.On foot. 2.What will the man do tonight? A.Dine with the woman. B.Watch a show. C.Look after his daughter. 3.What does the man say about the firework show? A.It started earlier than expected.B.It was not very impressive. C.It attracted too many people. 4.Why is the man calling Polly? A.To request her to look after the baby. B.To invite her to go to the concert. C.To inform her of the concert time. 5.What's the original price of the back pillow? A.f40. B.f44. C.36. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What's the problem with his history paper? A.It lacks enough evidence. B.It should involve more analysis. C.Its topic is nothing but easy. 7.What does the woman suggest? A.Applying for an extension. R.Changing the topic. C.Visiting the writing center. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Where are the speakers? A.At a bookstore. B.At a library. C.At a research center. 9.Who is keeping the Historical Society Yearbook now? A.Dennis. B.David. C.John. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What are the speakers mainly discussing? 高三英语试题第1页（共8页） A.A school trip. B.A science project. C.A yolunteer activity. 11.Why can't the woman participate on Saturdav? A.She will be otherwise occupied. B.She needs more preparation time C.She's waiting for approval. 12.What may Jenny be good at? A.Analyzing data. B.Writing reports. C.Gathering samples 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is Emma's role in theater production? A.She plays the lead role in the play. B.She creates the lighting effects. C.She writes stories for the performance. 14.What does Emma need to research for her work? A.Light styles for different emotions. B.The history of the theater. C.The audience's favorite plays 15.Who does Emma show her plan to? A.The actor. B.The stage manager. C.The director 16.What does Emma think about her job? A.Challenging. B.Repetitive. C.Straightforward. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the situation on the Harbour Bridge? A.It is too crowded. B.It is closed for repairs. C.It is blocked after an accident. 18.What are drivers going to the city advised to do? A.Wait in line patiently. B.Drive much more quickly. C.Avoid the area completely. 19.What is the problem on the M4 highway? A.A truck has broken down. B.Road work is in progress. C.There was a car crash 20.What is the news about the train services? A.All trains are cancelled. B.Trains are running late. C.Service is back to normal. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This Summer,It's All Gas,No Breaks! School's out.Time to Go All Out!Whatever you're into-whether it's a hobby,a passion,or a new pursuit we're here to fuel your drive.With the High School Summer PassTM,you can get FREE access to participating Planet Fitness(PF)in New York City.No excuses.No holding back.No cost. Planet Fitness'High School Summer PassTM High School Summer PassTM is Planet Fitness'free summer membership that welcomes high school teens ages 14-19 to work out throughout NYC!High School Summer Pass is here from June Ist through August 31st! Participants must work out at the location they sign up at and are not permitted to use other locations.Make this 高三英语试题第2页（共8页） the summer of getting stronger at Planet Fitness with our best-in-class equipment at a convenient location near you. How It Works Teens age-appropriate can sign up for FREE online or in-club.Under 18?Bring a parent or guardian to sign the electronic agreement.Register for the High School Summer Pass program with three simple steps. ①REGISTER NOW Register TODAY and get ready for a strong summer!Sign up online at planetfitness.com/summer pass. ②DOWNLOAD THE PF APP Create an account using the same email you used to register and get your digital club pass in the FREE PF app. ③GET MOVING Start working out at your home club for FREE now through August 31st. Further Notes Your Fitness Journey Continues!Transition to paid membership is optional after August 31st.Classic memberships begin at $15 per month and PF Black Card@memberships begin at $24.99 per month,billed monthly.Memberships may include12-month commitment.Prices may vary depending on location.Locations independently owned and operated. 21.Who can gain free access to PF? AA 19-year-old outside NYC. B.A 17-year-old registering alone in July C.A 13-year-old with a parent within NYC. D.A 16-year-old with a guardian at the registered club 22.What will happen to PF memberships after August 31? A.Free access will extend through December. B.Memberships will auto-renew at $15 per month C.Members can choose to continue paid membership D.Members should upgrade to a PF Black Card membership. 23.What is the text? A.A safety notice B.A program promotion.C.A parental guide D.A gym introduction. B At first sight,Easthope doesn't seem much like a Cassandra.She smiles a lot.Her manner is kind and motherly;pushed to name her profession,you might guess at nurse or teacher.But look closer. Easthope is an emergency planner whose job is to support the survivors of major disasters,in which capacity she acted following the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami and the fire at Grenfell Tower.For two decades,the public knew nothing about this vital work,which went on behind the scenes,though she was hugely admired in what we might call professional disaster circles:a voice of calm and a fountain of wisdom.But in 2023,she published a best-selling book about her career,When the Dust Settles,and that changed.People became very interested in what she did. "At literary festivals,most authors get questions about their writing process,"Easthope says."But I wouldn't get those.What people wanted from me was to know now f tived with the knowledge that I have.Wasn't I afraid? How did I handle?I would tell them that I didn't live afraid,and I would give them basic advice.But this wasn't enough."In the end,she felt she had no choice but to write a second book,one in which she would try to distill all that she has learned for the benefit of each individual. 高三英语试题第3页（共8页） While her publisher describes Come What May as a roadmap for resilience ()the word is one Easthope dislikes.Ready,she suggests,is a better one.Easthope also reminds people that small things,like iosing hair during illness or consuming too much food after someone dies,still matter.She encourages people to remember, not to forget,what happened during disasters,because such events leave a long-lasting effect. 24.What might a Cassandra be like according to paragraph 1? A.Severe and forbidding. B.Competent and cautious. C.Friendly and energetic D.Cheerful and approachable. 25.What led to increased public awareness ofEasthope's work in 2023? A.The publication of a best seller B.The growth of professional disaster circles. C.Her involvement in2004 tsunami relief. D.Her sudden rise to fame through media. 26.Why are readers'questions cited in paragraph 3? A.To reveal Easthope's personal fears. B.To explain Easthope's writing process C.To show Easthope's writing motivation D.To present public doubts about Easthope's work. 27.What does Easthope agree on handling disastess? A.Resilience matters most B.Forgetting aids recovery. C.Positive thinking takes the lead. D.Minor sufferings deserve attention. C A study covering 12 countries and over 3,500 people has found something new when it comes to people's decision-making preferences. The study offers the first test chalienging a long-standing assumption that people from group-oriented societies or cultures that emphasize collective thinking and community harmony,are naturally more likely to seek advice from others and that individualistic cultures like the United States are expected to favor going it alone.The study found that people-from community members and university students in countries like Japan,Germany, and Canada to Indigenous(土生土长的)Amazonian rainforest communities-most often preferred personal thinking for decision-making,followed by relying on gut instincts().Asking friends for advice ranked third, while seeking input from larger groups was generally least preferred. The international research team conducted what they called the first wide-ranging investigation of decision -making preferences across diverse cultures.The study included participants from wealthy nations like Germany, Japan,and Canada,as well as developing countries including Morocco,Ecuador,and South Africa.They also spoke with members of two Indigenous Amazonian communities,the Shiwiar and Shipibo peoples,who live in small-sized societies that rely heavily on collective decision-making for village goverance. Participants read six everyday situations requiring difficult choices made by them alone.Some involved picking between two equally attractive options.Others presented a conflict like helping a neighbor prepare their field instead of finishing one's own work.For each situation,people chose from four decision-making approaches: relying on gut feelings,thinking it through carefully on their own,asking trusted friends for advice,or seeking input from a broader crowd.They also rated how wise they considered each approach and how good they expected to feel about decisions made using each method.The study suggestea personal thinking topped the charts everywhere,preferred by 37%to 60%of participants depending on the country.It highlights an interesting contradiction in human behavior.Scientific evidence shows that seeking advice often improves decision quality: Others can point out blind spots,share useful experience,and help avoid mental prejudices. 28.What does the long-held concept think Americans do when making decisions? 高三英语试题第4页（共8页） A.Trust their gut instincts B.Practice self-reliance. C.Seek friends'advice. D.Consult larger groups. 29.What's the team's purpose in choosing the Shiwiar and Shipibo peoples? A.To increase the samples'diversity. B.To confirm their thinking strategies. C.To demonstrate their unique cultures D.To promote remote community culture. 30.What might participants encounter during the test? A.Tough moral-decision questions. B.Group discussion requirements. C.Diverse advice assessed by friends. D.Collective wisdom from partners. 31.What's the best title for the text? A.Group Decision Weaknesses B.Personal Preference Contradiction C.Cross-Cultural Communication Tricks D.Global Insights into Decision-Making 0 Quick:what's your best friend's phone number?Don't feel bad if you couldn't answer off the top of your head.You have no reason to commit phone numbers to memory:it's just there in your phone.Or perhaps you once had a phone book to store them.In either case,an object does the remembering for you. “Prosthetic memory'(人工记f忆)is nothing new.Writing itself has been a means of storing information.Yet the information revolution has generated more data than ever before.We are flooded with information.We're creating more of it,and keeping more of it,The storage capacity of the human brain has since been eclipsed.No wonder,then,that we're increasingly dependent on memory prostheses,from libraries to smartphones. Not everyone thinks this trend in external memory is good.Historically,memory prostheses were expensive. As technologies such as prinung and photography become more affordable,sharing experienees with ethers is easier than ever.So every breakfast,every sunset,every encounter with a cat finds its way on to social media.And here comes the worry.When we devote ourselves to capturing and sharing the world in this way,something immensely valuable is lost;when recording so much of our lives,we're forgetting to actually live them.We put something between ourselves and the world-a camera-instead of just being in the moment,and so disconnect ourselves from experience. But is our social media-driven transformation wholly bad?If we're still creating and sharing memories like this,perhaps this is because we've not had sufficient time to learn how to do these things without thinking about what we're doing.It is easy to ignore that the mass social media era is less than a decade old.That's just a short blink (in human history,yet it has totally changed how we live.I suspect we're not far off from being directly faced with experience yet with the ability to share experience in ways less bounded by geography and time.After all,technology can do what our fragile meat-computers can't:protect all the moments of a life that would otherwise be lost. 32.What can be inferred from paragraph 1? A.We rely more on tools to memorize. B.We are burdened with phone numbers. C.Technology weakens our brains. D.Technology distances us from our friends. 33.What does the underlined word "eclipsed"in paragraph 2 mean? A.Improved. B.Outperformed. C.Restricted. D.Undervalued 34.What negative effect does online sharing bring about? A.An overflow of posts. B.High cost of digital devices. C.Addiction to the virtual world. D.Disregard for authentic experience. 高三英语试题第5页（共8页） 35.What does the author advise us to do in the last paragraph? A.Have faith in human brains. B.Take time to adapt to digital age. C.Quicken the pace of development. D Make efforts to enhance memory. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I vividly remember the process of moving in for the first time:stuffing clothes,comfort items,and pieces of my childhood into various bags and boxes.It was a whirlwind ()of excitement.36 What would it be like living at college?Would I get along with my roommate?How would I make friends with complete strangers? 37I had always felt like I struggled more than others to find"my people".In high school,I had a few close friends,but it always seemed like everyone else had these big,inseparable friend groups that did everything together.I wanted that,and the sense of belonging,too. Like many,I was attracted by the first people I met in college.38 We lived next to each other,ate together,and stayed up late together.They were my early friend group,and they brought laughter,growth,and memories-both positive and negative.Those highs and lows taught me an important lesson:Not every friendship is meant to last,and that's okay. Your friendships don't just impact your social life-they affect your motivation,your academics,and, among other things,your sense of self.I have found it valuable to surround myself with people who share my values to keep me grounded.39 College is one of the few places in life where you're surrounded by people from vastly different backgrounds and experiences.Keeping an open mind is just as important as finding common ground. College can be,and probably will be,chaotic.People come and go.You'll probably cry over friendships that didn't work out.40That's all part of the process.Over time,you will find your people. A.They're part of your story. B.But it was also filled with uncertainty. C.I wouldn't trade my friendship for anything. D.They mostly so happened to be the people on my floor That said,don't limit yourself to just those who are like you. You may smile at memories with people no longer close with. C.Of all the unknowns,the last question consumed me the most. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hillary Krieger was sitting in her parents'house with her friend,David.The man 41 squirted ( orange juice all over himself."T shouted,Oh,the orange just orbisculated,""she later42.David was thrown into 43,"It did what?" Curious herself,Hillary quickly grabbed a dictionary and 44 to the"O"section-only to freeze. The word was nowhere to be found.45,she marched into her father's study.Wearing an awkward smile, he admitted he'd 46 the word back in college,never imagining it would 47 -yet he'd used it naturally around the family for years and everyone had 48 it was real. 高三英语试题第6页（共8页） At first,Hillary felt frustrated,wondering how many other make-up words had 49 her vocabulary without her noticing.But that frustration faded fast.Soon,she began to see"orbisculate"not as a mistake,but as a 50-a small window into her father's inventive soul."It speaks to his 51,"she believes. "Even when something is annoying-like orange juice in your eye-he found a way to laugh at it,tumning a 52 moment into something fun." Two decades later,Hillary's father passed away.Sorrow settled over her,but so did 53 "Orbisculate"deserved a place in the dictionary.Her goal wasn't just to get a word54;it was to keep her father's joy alive.This,she thought,was the best way to55him. 41.A.carefully B.intentionally C.accidentally constantly 42.A.recalls B.comments C.complains D.insists 43.A.panic B.confusion C.desperation D.embarrassment 44.A.contributed B.responded C.applied D.turned 45.A.On time B.At random C.In disbelief D.、With admiration 46.A.chosen B.invented C.misused D.encountered 47.A.stick B.improve C.transform D.disappear 48.A.denied B.pretended C suspected D.assumed 49.A.slipped into B.escaped from C.broken down D.gone against 50.A.secret B.lesson C.gift D.challenge 51.A.adaptability B.productivity C.creativity D.responsibility 52.A.messy B.cheerful C critical D.memorable 53.A.relief B.patience C.sympathy D.determination 54.A.revised B.defined C,translated D.corrected 55.A.assist B.honor C.contact D.accompany 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As temperatures rise across China,a new trend is taking hold.Outdoor sports,56draw citizens out of gyms and into the wilderness,test people's physical limits and reconnect them with nature. One standout in this trend,the Spartan Race,has exploded in 57 (popular)in many Chinese cities. So far,the race,along with its 58 (mud)routes,high walls,and various obstacles,has gained significant attraction online as well.Last month,the Spartan China series59 (land)in Changchun while on October 16-17,the Spartan Kids World Championship will be held 60 the second time at Yunding Snow Park in Hebei Province. Each event challenges participants to complete distances 61(range)from 5 to 50 kilometers,with some62(intense)demanding obstacles depending on the race category.In practice,the race involves climbing,hanging,and carrying sandbags,63total retumn to nature from gyms. Liu Mingyi'chief expert at the China Youth Sports and Physical Education Center,said that the rise of outdoor running competitions is far from accidental."In the past,people stayed indoors,lifting weights in gyms. Now,there's a growing desire 64 (break)free from concrete buildings."Liu commented."These mud-stained events offer not just wildness,65a kind of close dialogue with nature." 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分) 高三英语试题第7页（共8页） 假定你是李华.你校英文校报新开设了“Campus Upgrade Tips'”栏目，向学生征集校园环境优化创意，请 给该栏目进行投稿，推荐一项具体方案，内容包括： 1.说明改造做法： 2.说明理由。 注意：1.写作字数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Campus Upgrade Tip 第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On a mid-September afternoon,Sista and Rafi were racing each other on the mountainside.The girls raughed wildly and stopped for a rest in the shade of a tree. Now,I'm hungry,”Sista said.“Yeah.I could really go for a jobo(黄酸枣).I love the sweet-and-sour taste!” Rafi said,licking her lips."I know where there's a great jobo tree,"Sista said."It belongs to that lady who lives in the little house by the hill.I heard she's severe,but sometimes she gives fruit in return for an errand ()."They decided to give it a shot. Raf's heart pounded as Sista knocked on the door.An elderly woman answered."Yes?"the lady asked, squinting(眯着眼看)at the girls..Rafi gasped,,unable to speak.We heard.”said Sista,,her voice shaky,“that you give jobos in payment for running an errand."The lady raised one eyebrow."Ah,yes.Payment."She clicked her tongue.“Nothing is free,eh?” The lady led the girls into kitchen,where the smell of warm bread filled the air.She grabbed two baskets, one large and one small,"Go fill these with jobos.Come right back." The girls raced up the hill to the tree and picked the ripest jobos.The moment they returned to the house,the lady handed them a bag filled with warm bread."Take this bag and the large basket of jobos to the Gomez family. Do you know them?"The girls nodded."Good.And ask them for the payment.Mrs.Gomez will place it in a large envelope,"the lady added,warning that if they returned without the envelope of payment they wouldn't get the jobos. Wrestling with the heavy bag and basket along the way,the girls finally arrived at the Gomez home, sweating.Mrs.Gomez answered the door.Walking inside,Rafi saw colorful drawings lying everywhere.The three little Gomez kids were still busy with more pictures,pure smiles on their cute faces."This is from the lady with the jobo tree,"Sista held up the food.Mrs.Gomez cried,"Thank you.My husband is sick in bed.Times are hard.” 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 "But she said to ask you for the payment too."Rafi said with her eyes drooped. Back at the farmhouse,the girls handed the lady the large sealed envelope. 高三英语试题第8页（共8页）