Unit 5 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking&Reading and Thinkinge-【重难点手册】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册同步练习册（人教版）

UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD Section I Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking A基础过关练 but doesn't seem to come from nowhere,one 测试时间：25分钟 that fits what's right for the (角色). 一、单词拼写 10.(2024·全国高考甲卷阅读B·改编)They will 1.(2024·新高考全国Ⅱ阅读B·改编)Ridership sniff out (特定的)areas before they on transit(交通) （系统)across the choose a place to relax. country has been down over the past half century. 二、单句语法填空 2.(2022·全国高考乙卷完形·改编)They simply 1. the difficulties,she finally became insist on mutual(相互的)recognition and the first Indian female athlete to compete in the (尊重). Olympics. 3.(2024·北京高考七选五·改编)According to 2.There stands an old temple which Jim Hart,the“hedgehog concept'”is one of the (date)back to the Ming Dynasty. factor)that lead companies to 3.(全国高考乙卷语法填空·改编)Due to the greatness. growing popularity of environment-related 4.（2023·3月天津高考完形·改编)A great adventure travel, variety)types of (态度)can bring joy to those around trips are now being classified as ecotourism. you,or even motivate stranger to the top of a 4.I sent an email to congratulate you on having mountain. been admitted to Beijing University and 5.（2023·1月浙江高考阅读C·改编)Its majoring economics. program specifies a set of rules to transform 5.(2024·1月浙江高考阅读D·改编)We're one string of (符号)into another. tempted(诱惑)by our computers,phones,and 6.His father is (雕刻)a bird out of the tablets-all the devices that connect us to the wood with a knife at present. (global)delivery system. 7.(2024·新高考全国Ⅱ阅读B·改编)Some are 6.Every possible means (have)been (经典的)short stories,and some are used to solve the problem. new original works. 7.(2023·全国高考甲卷阅读D·改编)The 8.(2024·1月浙江高考读后续写·改编)One of western half of the U.S.was full of grizzlies the (大的)headaches for her was when Europeans came,with a rough number of finding her way in the huge school building. 50,000 or more living alongside 9.(2024·全国高考甲卷阅读D·改编)You have (nation)Americans. to balance creating an ending that's unpredictable, 8.I regard Henry my best friend. 48 三、熟词生义 “super,” a 52.4-mile double marathon. 根据所给句子语境选择与黑体词的意思相符的 4.(江苏高考阅读C·改编)Misjudgments on the 一项。 influences of new technology can 1.If you want to know his telephone number,you a waste of limited resources. may refer to the telephone directory. 5.There were several in her A.look at or look for life but the husband's support brought fresh B.talk about or write about hope to her life. 2.I would appreciate it if you could provide me 6.(2025·1月浙江高考阅读C·改编)It with information and help. an elegantly simple principle A.ut.like or enjoy (原则)：to garden more like nature does. B.ut.be grateful for 7.（江苏高考单选·改编)The musician 3.Online learning is regarded as a most effective his band members has given way to learn English. ten performances in the last three months. A.be thought as or be viewed as 五、完成句子 B.show respect or admiration for 1.(2023·3月天津高考单选·改编) 4.At the last moment,Tom decided to put in a (无论我们的爱好是什么)， new character to make the story seem more the Internet can connect us with others who likely. enjoy the same hobbies,even if they live on the A.n.a letter or mark used in writing other side of the world B.n.a role or part in a film,book or story 2.(2024·新高考全国I阅读C·改编)The 四、短语填空 reasons relate to(与…有关) ups and downs,date back to,be based on, (多种因素)，including reduced concentration, a variety of,lead to,along with,refer to an entertainment mindset(心态)and a tendency 1.There are books about to multitask while reading digital content. heroes in science,sports and other fields in our 3 (曾有一段时间) library. my daughter was quite interested in Chinese 2.Langshan village has protected its buildings and calligraphy roads well the late Qing 4.If you want to learn English, Dynasty,as well as its traditional way to make (这本词典对你很重要). oil tea. (我将会感激不尽)f 3.(2024·新高考全国I完形·改编)First,a girl you could give me some advice on how to adapt I met one day told me she was training for a to my new surroundings. 49 B综合提能练 future leaders and thinkers,helping every child 测试时间：7分钟 believe they can achieve their dreams,from the 六、阅读理解 Little Leaders series to Good Night Stories for (2024·湖南省长沙市长郡中学高一期中) Rebel Girls(叛逆女孩). Sitting close to your little ones from an early age Now is the perfect time to build up a library and enjoying a book together is always a great of excellent reads ready for children to enjoy now way to spend quality time,but do you know that and in the future.They will create memories to reading to your children has a whole range of last a lifetime.On top of the benefits for your benefits that will give them a flying start in life? little ones,it's fun,relaxing and a great chance to Firstly,it's a great introduction to go back and reread the best books from your own vocabulary.Seeing an adult sound out the words childhood. and link them to the shapes on the page helps 1.What kind of people is the text written for? build their vocabulary that they will use for the A.Parents. B.Children. rest of their life. C.Teachers. D.Leaders. Then there are positive effects of hearing 2.What does the underlined phrase "pop into"in stories that improve their minds and develop paragraph 3 probably mean? social awareness and skills.At a time when they A.Start. B.Visit. are perhaps stuck indoors more than ever before, C.Build. D.Leave. reading is the best way to motivate(微发) 3.In which way does Good Night Stories for children's imagination.They can travel to the Rebel Girls do good to children? moon,meet the Gruffalo and pop into a chocolate A.Going to bed easily at bedtime. factory all before they've even had lunch! B.Building good qualities. There's no better way to walk in someone C.Building a strong body. else's shoes than by reading their stories and D.Bringing back sweet memories. seeing things from another's point of view.It is a 4.What is the text mainly about? great way to build empathy(共鸣)，tolerance and A.Children's reading habits. other qualities needed.There are some fantastic B.Children's reading materials. children's books which show characters acting as C.Benefits of reading to children. strong role models.These stories can inspire D.Ways of reading children's books. 50UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND 灰熊，大约有5万头或更多的灰熊与美洲原住民生活 THE WORLD 在一起。 8.as句意：我把亨利当作我最好的朋友。 Section I Listening and Speaking 三、熟词生义 Reading and Thinking 1.A(查询)2.B (感激)3.A(被认为) 一、单词拼写 4.B(角色) 1.systems句意：在过去的半个世纪里，全国各地的公 四、短语填空 共交通系统的客流量一直在下降。 1.a variety of 2.dating back to 2.regard句意：他们只是坚持相互认可和尊重。 3.referring to句意：首先，有一天我遇到的一个女孩 3.factors句意：根据吉姆·哈特(Jim Hart))的说法， 告诉我，她正在为“超级”马拉松训练，指的是52.4英 “刺猬概念”是引导企业走向伟大的因素之一。one of 里的双马拉松。 后接可数名词复数。 4.lead to 4.attitude句意：良好的态度可以给你周围的人带来 5.ups and downs 快乐，甚至可以激励陌生人登上山顶。 6,is based on句意：它基于一个优雅而简单的原则：让 5.symbols句意：它的程序指定了一组规则来将一串 花园更像大自然。 符号转换成另一串符号。 7.along with 6.carving句意：他的父亲正在用刀在木头上雕刻一 五、完成句子 只鸟。 l.Whatever,/No matter what our hobbies are句意：无 7.classic句意：有些是经典短篇小说，有些是新的原 论我们的爱好是什么，互联网都可以把我们和有相同 创作品。 爱好的人联系起来，即使他们在世界的另一端。 8.major句意：她最头疼的事情之一就是在巨大的学 2.a variety of factors句意：其原因与多种因素有关， 校大楼里找路。 包括注意力不集中，娱乐心态以及在阅读数字内容时 9.characters句意：你必须在创造一个难以预料但又 倾向于处理多个任务。 并非毫无来由的结局之间找到平衡，这个结局要契合 3.There was a time when 角色的特点。 4.this dictionary is of great importance to you 10.specific句意：在选择一个放松的地方之前，它们 5.I'd appreciate it very much 会嗅出特定的区域。 六、阅读理解 二、单句语法填空 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了给孩子读书的 1.Despite句意：尽管困难重重，但她最终成为第一个 好处。 参加奥运会的印度裔女运动员。despite意为“尽管”， 1.A推理判断题。根据第一段中的“your little ones” 是介词，相当于in spite of。 和“your children'”可知，这篇文章的目标阅读对象是 2.dates句意：这里矗立着一座可以追溯到明代的古 家长。 寺。date back to意为“追溯到”，常和一般现在时 2.B词义猜测题。根据第三段最后一句中的“They 连用。 can travel to the moon,meet the Gruffalo and pop 3.various句意：由于与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受 into a chocolate factory”可知，此处是指进人巧克力工 欢迎，各种类型的旅行现在被归类为生态旅游。 厂，所以pop into意为“访问；进入”。 4.n句意：我发电子邮件祝贺你考入北京大学，主修 3.B细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“These stories 经济学。major in意为“主修；专攻”，是固定搭配。 can inspire future leaders and thinkers,helping every 5.global句意：我们被电脑、手机和平板电脑所吸 child believe they can achieve their dreams,from the 引—所有将我们连接到全球信息传递系统的设备。 Little Leaders series to Good Night Stories for Rebel 6.has句意：为了解决这个问题，每个可能的方法都用 Grls.”可知，《给叛逆女孩的睡前故事》可以培养孩子 了。means意为“方式；手段”，单复数形式相同，根据 的良好品质。 every可知，此处是单数。 4.C主旨大意题。文章主要是介绍给孩子读书的好 7.Native句意：欧洲人到来时，美国西半部到处都是 处，故选C项。 23