内容正文:
SectionⅢ
Reading for Writing,Assessing Your Progress Video Time
人八基础过关练
2.(2024·北京高考阅读C·改编)The more tools
测试时间:20分钟
we have,the more
effect)and
一、单词拼写
insightful we can become.
1.Many people have been surprised at the
3.(经典·浙江高考完形·改编)Mom always
_(长度)of time it has taken him to
adds here that,as many times as I zoomed
make up his mind.
across the lawn after that,I never again
2.(2022·全国高考乙卷阅读B·改编)The
crashed
that tree,
(广度)of the land and the stoicism(坚
4.(经典·北京高考七选五·改编)It is also
of the people move her to some beautiful
highly popular due to the individualized effects
writing.
stress and anxiety.
3.He waited for a policeman to stop the traffic
5.(经典·浙江高考语法填空·改编)Pahlsson
and
(挥手)the people on.
and her husband now think the ring probably
4.(2023·全国甲卷阅读A·改编)Botan has been
got
(sweep)into a pile of kitchen
making
(波澜)in Bangkok's culinary
rubbish and was spread over the garden.
scene since it opened in 2009.
6.(经典·天津高考完形·改编)This combination
5.John was asked to
(发表)a speech on
of healing myself and healing the world
the graduation ceremony.
(strike)me as the perfect solution.
6.(2023·新高考全国Ⅱ阅读B·改编)They
三、熟词生义
surveyed several hundred park-goers,asking
them to submit a written
(总结)
根据所给句子语境选择与黑体词的意思相符的
online of a meaningful interaction they had with
一项。
nature in the park
1.My grandmother survived my grandfather by
7.(2024·1月浙江高考阅读C·改编)In
ten years,living a long and fulfilling life on her
practice,doubt has had the opposite
own.
(效果).
A.vi.continued to live
8.(经典·浙江高考完形·改编)It
(撞
B.ut.lived longer than
through a wooden fence and disappeared.
2.Mountain Tai has struck its beauty into my
二、单句语法填空
heart;as a result,it strikes me that I will visit
1.(2024·新高考全国Ⅱ阅读B·改编)You
it again.
choose which(long)you want and it
A.vt.comes into sb.'s mind suddenly
gives you a receipt-like short story.
B.ut.impressed
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3.It was the first time that China's lecture had
五、单句写作
been delivered from the orbiting Chinese Space
1.我突然想起我已答应五点以前打扫房间。
Station.
I had undertaken to clean
A.ut.given
the room by five o'clock.
B.vt.taken
2.被邀请参加晚会的客人有600人,但由于种种原
4.The doctor did everything in her power to save
因,许多人没有来。
her patient who got serious injuries.
invited to the party was 600
but a number of them didn't arrive for various
A.n.an ability
reasons.
B.n.an official right
3.我正在一家餐馆吃晚饭,这时一个警察走了
四、短语填空
进来。
sweep away,crash into,keep calm,
be
a policeman came in.
expected to,in the open air,carry out,out of
4.许多人觉得他们的生活正在被手机毁掉。
gratitude,out of nowhere
Many people feel their lives
1.Drinking tea
is an agreeable
enjoyment.
5.(北京高考单选·改编)吉姆已经退休了,但他仍
2.The first Thanksgiving was celebrated
然记得和学生们度过的快乐时光。
for survival.
Jim has retired,but he still remembers the
3.Though surprised to meet her manager at the
happy time
party,she
B综合提能练
测试时间:15分钟
4.At the last moment,a short man appeared
六、完形填空
to win the race.
(2024·湖北省襄阳四中高一期中)On20
5.The plane got out of control and
December,in Newdale,a series of huge waves
the sea
caused by an undersea earthquake raced across the
6.He asked us to assist him to
ocean near Goldshore.Worse still,the waves
his plan.
1 thousands dead.Goldshore Beach was the
7.The village
when the dam
only local beach to 2 the disaster without any
burst.
loss of life.A 10-year-old girl,Sabrina Andron,
8.(北京高考单选·改编)Ordered over a week
helped around 100 people escape danger with her
ago,the books
arrive any
3 of tsunamis.
time now.
The day began like any other on Goldshore
46
Beach.People were walking,running or simply
C.wisdom
D.detail
sitting on the sandy beach,4 the warm sea
4.A.taking in
B.making up
air and enjoying the soft 5 that brushed their
C.focusing on
D.checking out
hair.Sabrina was one of the happy tourists until
5.A.sunshine
B.wind
she noticed something 6."The water was
C.whistle
D.wave
like the bubbles(气泡)on the top of a beer,”she
6.A.unique
B.powerful
later explained."It wasn't 7 and it wasn't
C.attractive
D.strange
going in and then out.It was just coming in and
7.A.narrow
B.adventurous
in and in."It struck her that these were the 8
C.calm
D.distant
of an upcoming tsunami,which Sabrina had just
8.A.damage
B.signs
learnt about in a geography lesson.
C.effect
D.results
Sabrina was 9,but she soon kept her
9.A.confused
B.embarrassed
head.She warned her parents of the 10,
C.frightened
D.annoyed
though at first they just thought she was 11.
10.A.stress
B.development
However,Sabrina was certain that a terrible
C.credit
D.danger
disaster was 12 and kept asking her parents
11.A.cheating
B.debating
to talk to a safety officer.To her great relief,the
C.joking
D.helping
officer 13 realized the coming danger.The
12.A.under control
B.on hand
people were rapidly 14 from the beach,just
C.out of sight
D.on its way
before the huge waves 15 into the coast.
13.A.actually
B.anxiously
1.A.brought
B.left
C.curiously
D.immediately
C.affected
D.led
14.A.cured
B.warned
2.A.survive
B.recognize
C.cleared
D.reminded
C.revive
D.quit
15.A.crashed
B.slid
3.A.impression
B.knowledge
C.divided
D.tapped
479.a句意:如果一个地区风险高,该系统可以向消防机:3.wave句意:他等着警察来让车辆停下,指挥人们
构发出信号。空处修饰单数可数名词signal,结合句
前行。
意可知,此处表示泛指,应用不定冠词,故填a。
4.waves
句意:Botan自2009年开业以来,一直在曼
10.improving句意:未来,她将通过添加数百万个野
谷的烹饪界掀起波澜。
火数据点来努力改进她的人工智能模型。空处作介
5.deliver句意:约瀚被要求在毕业典礼上发表演讲。
词on的宾语,应用动名词形式。故填improving。.
6.summary句意:他们调查了数百名公园游客,要求
五、阅读理解七选五
游客们在网上提交一份书面总结,描述他们在公园里
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。保护环境似乎是一件
与大自然有意义的互动。
困难的事情。如何在保护地球的同时,过上更健康的生
活?本文提出了几个具体的建议。
7.effect句意:在实践中,怀疑产生了相反的效果。
1.D由上文“With just a few small lifestyle changes,
8.crashed句意:它撞穿了木栏,消失了。
you can protect the planet and also live a healthier life
二、单句语法填空
for yourself!”可知,可以在保护地球的同时过上更健
1.length句意:你可以选择你想要的长度,它会给你一
康的生活,所以下文应介绍怎样做。D项“Here are
个类似收据的短篇故事。“which length”作want的
some tips that may be of great help.”承接上文,符合
逻辑宾语。
语意逻辑。
2.effective句意:我们拥有的工具越多,我们就越有
2.CThey won't cause any pollution or use natural
效率和洞察力。
resources.”可知,要选择不会造成任何污染或使用自
3.into句意:妈妈总是在这里补充说一句,从那以后,
然资源的交通方式。C项“Walk or ride a bike
每当我飞快地跑过草坪时,我再也没有撞到那棵树。
whenever possible..”呼应下文,符合语意逻辑。
crash into sth.意为“撞上某物”。
3.F下文“If you prefer to be part of a group,volunteer
4.on/upon
句意:由于对压力和焦虑的个性化影响,它
with friends,your class or anyone else,”建议加入一
个环保团队或组织。F项“You can join an
也非常受欢迎。the effect on/upon意为“对…的影
environmental organization that attracts you,too."
响”。
应下文,符合语意逻辑。
5.swept
句意:帕森和她的丈夫认为戒指可能和厨房
4.G由下文“Instead of throwing things away,give
的垃圾扫到一起,被扔到花园了。“get十过去分词”
them another purpose by making jewelry,household
表示被动。
accessories or restyled clothing.”可知,要创造性地改
6.struck句意:我突然想到把治愈自己和治愈世界结
变不需要的物品的用途,减少垃圾。G项“Creatively
合起来是一个完美的解决方案。此句不是表示客观
repurpose unwanted items to reduce waste..”呼应下
规律和经常发生的动作,而是在特定的过去时间中发
文,符合语意逻辑。
生的动作,故用一般过去时态。
5.B根据设题位置判断,空处应是段落小标题,而下文
三、熟词生义
主题句“.Choose chemical-free products,plus all
1.B(比…活得长久)
natural household cleaners,beauty and health
2.B(第一处:给…以印象);A(第二处:突然意
products..”说的是如何减少使用化学物质。所以B项
“Use fewer chemicals in your daily life.”总结了本段
识到)
内容。
3.A(发出;发送)
Section I Reading for Writing,Assessing
4.A(能力)
Your Progress Video Time
四、短语填空
一、单词拼写
1.in the open air句意:露天品茶是一种愉快的享受。
1.length句意:很多人都对他用这么长的时间才下定
2.out of gratitude
3.kept calm
决心感到吃惊。
4.out of nowhere
5.crashed into
2.sweep句意:她被土地的广袤和人民的坚忍打动,
6.carry out
7.was swept away
写下了一些优美的文字。
8.are expected to
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五、单句写作
些现象Sabrina刚刚在地理课上学到,所以这里指她
1.It struck me that It occurred to me that
意识到这些奇怪的事情应该是海啸即将到来的征兆。
2.The number of the guests
damage损害;sign迹象,征兆;effect影响:result结
3.I was having dinner at a restaurant when
果。故选B
4.are being ruined by mobile phones
9.C根据空后的“but she soon kept her head(但她很快
5.(that he)spent with his students
就冷静了下来)”可知,刚开始知道海啸即将到来时
六、完形填空
Sabrina感到害怕。confused困惑的;embarrassed感
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了小女孩Sabrina
到尴尬的;frightened感到害怕的;annoyed生气的。
Andron用自己的海啸知识帮助大约l00人逃离了危险。
故选C。
1.B根据空后的“thousands dead”可知,巨浪造成的结
IO.D根据下文的“kept asking her parents to talk to a
果是使数千人死亡。表示“让…处于某种状态”用
safety officer'”,并结合文中第一段以及最后一段中
“leave sb./sth.+形容词”结构。bring带来;leave
提到的“danger”可推知,Sabrina意识到灾难要来
使…处于;affect影响;lead导致。故选B。
了,所以警告父母海啸来临的危险。stress压力;
2.A根据空后的“without any loss of life'”并结合下句
development发展;credit信用;danger危险。故
的“Al0-year-old girl,Sabrina Andron,helped
选D。
around 1000 people escape danger”可推知,由于这个
11.C根据下一句“However,Sabrina was certain that
10岁女孩的帮助,金海岸海滩的游客在灾难中幸存
a terrible disaster was ..and kept asking her parents
了。survive幸存;recognize识别;revive复苏;quit离
to talk to a safety officer..”可推知,起初Sabrina向
开。故选A。
父母发出警告时,他们以为Sabrina是在开玩笑,不
3.B根据第二段最后一句中的“which Sabrina had just
相信灾难要来临。cheat欺骗;debate辩论;joke开
learnt about in a geography lesson”以及Sabrina
玩笑;help帮助。故选C。
Andron对水中出现的现象的分析可推知,Sabrina:
12.D根据空后的“kept asking her parents to talk to a
Andron用她学到的海啸知识帮助大约l00人逃离了
safety officer'”可推知,Sabrina不断要求她的父母与
危险。impression印象;knowledge知识;wisdom智
安全员交谈,说明她确信海啸即将来临。under
慧;detail细节。故选B。
control在控制中;on hand现有(尤指帮助);out of
4,A根据空后的“the warm sea air'”以及前后文描述的
sight看不见;on its way即将来临。故选D。
人们放松的场景可推知,人们在海滩上呼吸着温暖的
13.D根据“To her great relief'”可知,安全员立刻意识
海洋空气。take in吸入;make up组成;focus on专注
到了即将来临的危险。actually事实上;anxiously焦
于;check out调查。故选A。
虑地;curiously好奇地;immediately立刻。故选D。
5.B根据空后的“that brushed their hair'”可推知,海滩
!14.C根据第一段的“Goldshore Beach was the only
上吹拂着头发的应该是轻柔的风。sunshine阳光;
local beach to survive the disaster without any loss of
wind风;whistle哨子声;wave波浪。故选B。
1if®.”可知,海啸最终没有给金海岸海滩带来人员伤
6.D根据下文提到的“The water was like the bubbles
亡,所以这里指在海啸来临前,海滩上的人被驱散
on the top of a beer""It was just coming in and in and
了。clear sb..from sp.意为“把某人从某地驱散”。
in.”等信息可推知,Sabrina在海滩上注意到了一些
cure治愈;warn警告;clear驱散,清除;remind提
怪事情。unique独特的;powerful强有力的;
醒。故选C。
attractive吸引人的;strange奇怪的。故选D。
15.A根据空前后的“the huge waves.into the coast'”
7.C根据空后的“it wasn't going in and then out”“It
可推知,因为是海啸,所以这里指巨浪撞击海岸。
was just coming in and in and in'”可知,海水不是有进
crash碰撞;slide滑动;divide分开;tap轻拍。故
有出,而是不断地涌进来,这说明海水并不平静。
选A。
narrow狭窄的;adventurous冒险的;calm平静的,风
【词汇积累】
平浪静的;distant遥远的。故选C。
escape u.逃走;逃脱;避开
8.B根据空后的“an upcoming tsunami,which Sabrina
upcoming adj.即将发生(或来临)的
had just learnt about in a geography lesson'”可推知,这
:relief n.宽慰keep one's head保持冷静
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