Unit 3 Special clothes 词汇同步笔记 清单- 2024-2025学年高中英语重大版必修第三册

2025-11-05
| 8页
| 41人阅读
| 0人下载
普通

资源信息

学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语重庆大学版必修第三册
年级 高一
章节 Unit 3 Special Clothes
类型 学案-知识清单
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 54 KB
发布时间 2025-11-05
更新时间 2025-11-05
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-11-05
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/54722748.html
价格 0.50储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

该高中英语知识清单聚焦重大版必修3 Unit 3“Special clothes”主题词汇,系统梳理82个核心词汇及短语。从词形变化、派生词等基础要素出发,逐步延伸至搭配用法、语境应用等核心考点,构建从词汇认知到语用表达的学习支架。 知识链路以主题语境为统领,按词汇功能分类整合,每个词条涵盖词形、派生、考点及例句,逻辑层次分明。通过典型例句搭建语境应用场景,强化语言能力培养,同时提供结构化词汇学习策略,助力提升学习能力,体现英语学科“词不离句”的学习方法。

内容正文:

重大版 必修3 Unit 3 Special clothes.词汇同步笔记 序号 单词 词形变化 派生词 核心考点 例句 1 application n. 应用;申请;应用程序 名词复数:applications apply vt./vi. 应用;申请 1. application of(……的应用)2. job application(工作申请) The application of AI technology has changed many industries.(人工智能技术的应用改变了许多行业。) 2 jeans n. 牛仔裤 本身为复数(无单数形式) 无 1. a pair of jeans(一条牛仔裤)2. blue jeans(蓝色牛仔裤) She bought a new pair of jeans to match her white T-shirt.(她买了一条新牛仔裤,搭配她的白色T恤。) 3 sometime adv. 在某时;将来某个时候 无词形变化 无 1. sometime next month(下个月某时)2. meet sometime(改天见面) We can meet sometime this weekend to discuss the plan.(我们可以这周末找个时间见面讨论计划。) 4 bother vi. 费心;麻烦;vt. 打扰;使烦恼 过去式/过去分词:bothered 无 1. bother to do(费心做某事)2. bother sb.(打扰某人) Don’t bother to cook—we can order takeout for dinner.(不用费心做饭了,我们晚餐可以点外卖。) 5 midnight n. 午夜;子夜 不可数名词 无 1. at midnight(在午夜)2. midnight snack(夜宵) He often stays up until midnight to finish his homework.(他经常熬夜到午夜完成作业。) 6 onto prep. 在……之上;向……之上 无词形变化 无 1. climb onto(爬到……上)2. jump onto(跳到……上) The cat climbed onto the table and ate the fish on the plate.(猫爬到桌子上,吃掉了盘子里的鱼。) 7 dare vi. 敢;敢于;情态动词(后接动词原形) 实义动词过去式/过去分词:dared 无 1. dare to do(敢于做某事)2. dare not(不敢) She dare not speak in front of a large number of people.(她不敢在很多人面前说话。) 8 nail n. 钉子;指甲;vt. 钉牢 名词复数:nails;动词过去式/过去分词:nailed 无 1. a nail in the wall(墙上的钉子)2. hammer a nail(钉钉子) He used a hammer to drive a nail into the wooden board.(他用锤子把钉子钉进木板里。) 9 sharp adj. 刺耳的;强烈的;锋利的 比较级:sharper;最高级:sharpest sharply adv. 尖锐地;急剧地 1. sharp sound(刺耳的声音)2. sharp knife(锋利的刀) The sharp noise from the construction site made me uncomfortable.(建筑工地刺耳的噪音让我很不舒服。) 10 despite prep. 尽管;不管 无词形变化 无 1. despite the rain(尽管下雨)2. despite difficulties(尽管有困难) Despite the cold weather, they still went hiking.(尽管天气冷,他们还是去徒步了。) 11 ache n. 疼痛;vi. 疼痛 名词复数:aches;动词过去式/过去分词:ached 无 1. headache(头痛)2. ache all over(浑身疼) She has a stomach ache because she ate too much cold food.(她吃了太多冷食,肚子疼。) 12 awkward adj. 尴尬的;笨拙的 比较级:more awkward;最高级:most awkward awkwardly adv. 尴尬地;笨拙地 1. feel awkward(感到尴尬)2. awkward situation(尴尬的局面) He felt awkward when he realized he had mispronounced her name.(意识到念错了她的名字,他感到很尴尬。) 13 merry adj. 愉快的;高兴的 比较级:merrier;最高级:merriest merrily adv. 愉快地 1. merry Christmas(圣诞快乐)2. merry mood(愉快的心情) Everyone was in a merry mood at the company party.(公司派对上,每个人都心情愉快。) 14 beyond prep. 超过;超出;在……另一边 无词形变化 无 1. beyond one’s ability(超出某人能力)2. beyond repair(无法修复,同25) This problem is beyond my understanding—I need help.(这个问题超出了我的理解范围,我需要帮助。) 15 vase n. 花瓶;装饰瓶 名词复数:vases 无 1. glass vase(玻璃花瓶)2. flower vase(花瓶) She put a bunch of lilies into the blue glass vase.(她把一束百合插进了蓝色玻璃花瓶里。) 16 wedding n. 婚礼;结婚庆典 名词复数:weddings wed vt./vi. 结婚(wedded, wedded) 1. wedding ceremony(婚礼仪式)2. wedding dress(婚纱) They held their wedding ceremony in a small church last month.(他们上个月在一座小教堂里举行了婚礼仪式。) 17 broad adj. 宽阔的;广泛的;宽宏的 比较级:broader;最高级:broadest broadly adv. 广泛地;大体上 1. broad road(宽阔的道路)2. broad knowledge(广博的知识) There is a broad river running through the center of the city.(一条宽阔的河流穿过市中心。) 18 fade vt./vi. 褪色;凋谢;逐渐消失 过去式/过去分词:faded 无 1. fade away(逐渐消失)2. fade in the sun(在阳光下褪色) The flowers in the vase faded after a week.(花瓶里的花一周后就凋谢了。) 19 assure vt. 使确信;向……保证;确保 过去式/过去分词:assured assurance n. 保证;确信 1. assure sb. of(向某人保证……)2. assure sb. that(使某人确信……) He assured me that he would arrive on time.(他向我保证会准时到达。) 20 wardrobe n. 衣橱;衣柜;全部服装 名词复数:wardrobes 无 1. wooden wardrobe(木制衣橱)2. summer wardrobe(夏季服装) She put all her winter coats into the wardrobe.(她把所有冬装外套都放进了衣橱。) 21 over-wear vt. 使过度磨损;穿旧 过去式/过去分词:over-worn 无 1. over-wear shoes(把鞋穿旧)2. over-wear a sweater(把毛衣穿得过度磨损) These shoes are over-worn and need to be replaced.(这双鞋穿得太旧了,该换了。) 22 washer n. 洗衣机;洗涤器 名词复数:washers wash vt./vi. 洗;洗涤 1. clothes washer(洗衣机)2. dish washer(洗碗机) My mother bought a new washer to make laundry easier.(妈妈买了台新洗衣机,让洗衣更方便。) 23 patch n. 补丁;小块土地;vt. 打补丁 名词复数:patches;动词过去式/过去分词:patched 无 1. patch on clothes(衣服上的补丁)2. patch up(修补) She sewed a patch on the hole in her old jeans.(她在旧牛仔裤的破洞上缝了一块补丁。) 24 bonfire n. 篝火;营火 名词复数:bonfires 无 1. light a bonfire(点燃篝火)2. bonfire party(篝火派对) We lit a bonfire and sang songs during the camping trip.(露营时,我们点燃篝火,唱起了歌。) 25 shed n. 棚;小屋;vt. 脱落;流出 名词复数:sheds;动词过去式/过去分词:shed 无 1. tool shed(工具棚)2. shed leaves(落叶) The farmer stores his farming tools in the small shed.(农民把农具存放在小棚屋里。) 26 rip n. 撕裂(处);裂口;vt./vi. 撕裂 名词复数:rips;动词过去式/过去分词:ripped 无 1. rip in clothes(衣服上的裂口)2. rip apart(撕碎) There is a big rip in his jacket—he needs to fix it.(他的夹克上有个大裂口,得修补一下。) 27 pick out 挑选出;辨认出 无词形变化 无 1. pick out a gift(挑选礼物)2. pick out a face(辨认出面孔) She picked out a red dress from the store for the party.(她从店里挑了一条红色连衣裙去参加派对。) 28 try on 试穿……;试戴…… 无词形变化 无 1. try on shoes(试穿鞋子)2. try on a hat(试戴帽子) He tried on several jackets before choosing the blue one.(他试穿了好几件夹克,最后选了蓝色那件。) 29 a couple of… 一对……;三两条……;几个 无词形变化 无 1. a couple of days(几天)2. a couple of books(几本书) I need a couple of hours to finish this report.(我需要几个小时完成这份报告。) 30 fall in love with… 爱上……;喜欢上…… 无词形变化 无 1. fall in love with a place(爱上一个地方)2. fall in love with music(喜欢上音乐) She fell in love with the quiet town during her trip.(旅行期间,她爱上了这座安静的小镇。) 31 or so 大约;左右 无词形变化 无 1. ten minutes or so(大约十分钟)2. fifty people or so(大约五十人) We will stay here for three days or so.(我们会在这里待三天左右。) 32 climb up onto… 爬到……上 无词形变化 无 1. climb up onto the roof(爬到屋顶上)2. climb up onto the chair(爬到椅子上) The child climbed up onto the chair to reach the book on the shelf.(孩子爬到椅子上够书架上的书。) 33 a bit 有点儿;稍微 无词形变化 无 1. a bit cold(有点儿冷)2. a bit tired(稍微累) It’s a bit hot today—let’s turn on the fan.(今天有点儿热,咱们开风扇吧。) 34 get down 从……下来;写下;使沮丧 无词形变化 无 1. get down from the tree(从树上下来)2. get down notes(记笔记) The cat couldn’t get down from the tree, so we called for help.(猫从树上下来,我们只好求助。) 35 a bit of 少量的;一点(后接不可数名词) 无词形变化 无 1. a bit of water(一点水)2. a bit of luck(一点运气) Can you give me a bit of paper to write on?(能给我一点纸写字吗?) 36 beyond repair 无法再缝补;无法修复 无词形变化 无 1. the shirt is beyond repair(衬衫无法缝补)2. the machine is beyond repair(机器无法修复) His old backpack is beyond repair—he has to buy a new one.(他的旧背包没法修了,得买新的。) 37 at least 至少;起码 无词形变化 无 1. at least an hour(至少一小时)2. at least three times(至少三次) You should practice English for at least 30 minutes every day.(你每天应该至少学30分钟英语。) 38 pants n. 裤子;长裤(美式) 本身为复数(无单数形式) 无 1. a pair of pants(一条裤子)2. casual pants(休闲裤) He bought a new pair of pants for his new job.(他为新工作买了一条新裤子。) 39 branch n. 分支;树枝;分部 名词复数:branches 无 1. tree branch(树枝)2. company branch(公司分部) A big branch fell off the tree during the storm.(暴风雨中,一根大树枝从树上掉了下来。) 40 tailor n. 裁缝;vt. 裁剪;定制 名词复数:tailors;动词过去式/过去分词:tailored 无 1. a tailor’s shop(裁缝店)2. tailor a suit(定制西装) She went to the tailor’s shop to have a dress tailored.(她去裁缝店定制了一条连衣裙。) 41 withstand vt. 承受;抵御;经受住 过去式/过去分词:withstood 无 1. withstand pressure(承受压力)2. withstand the wind(抵御大风) This material can withstand high temperatures.(这种材料能承受高温。) 42 partner n. 伙伴;合伙人;搭档 名词复数:partners 无 1. business partner(商业伙伴)2. dance partner(舞伴) He and his partner started a small business last year.(他和搭档去年开了一家小公司。) 43 owner n. 物主;主人;所有者 名词复数:owners own adj. 自己的;vt. 拥有 1. the owner of the store(商店老板)2. pet owner(宠物主人) The owner of the café greeted every customer warmly.(咖啡店老板热情地迎接每位顾客。) 44 fashion n. 时髦;流行式样;时尚 名词复数:fashions fashionable adj. 时髦的;流行的(同45) 1. follow the fashion(赶时髦)2. fashion trend(时尚趋势) Long skirts are in fashion this year.(今年流行长裙。) 45 fashionable adj. 时髦的;流行的;时尚的 比较级:more fashionable;最高级:most fashionable fashion n. 时髦;时尚(同44) 1. fashionable clothes(时髦的衣服)2. fashionable hairstyle(流行的发型) She always wears fashionable clothes and looks stylish.(她总穿时髦的衣服,看起来很有型。) 46 What's your opinion about…? 你对……有何看法? 无词形变化 无 1. What's your opinion about online shopping?(你对网购有何看法?) —What's your opinion about the new policy? —I think it’s helpful.(—你对新政策有何看法?—我觉得它很有帮助。) 47 uniform n. 制服;统一的服装;adj. 统一的 名词复数:uniforms;形容词无比较级 无 1. school uniform(校服)2. military uniform(军装) All students must wear school uniform to school.(所有学生上学都必须穿校服。) 48 keep to 遵守;坚持;不偏离 无词形变化 无 1. keep to the rules(遵守规则)2. keep to the plan(坚持计划) We must keep to the schedule to finish the project on time.(我们必须遵守时间表,按时完成项目。) 49 leather n. 皮;皮革;adj. 皮革制的 不可数名词;形容词无比较级 无 1. leather shoes(皮鞋)2. leather jacket(皮夹克) He bought a pair of leather shoes for his father’s birthday.(他给爸爸买了一双皮鞋当生日礼物。) 50 high heels 高跟鞋 复数短语(无单数) 无 1. wear high heels(穿高跟鞋)2. a pair of high heels(一双高跟鞋) She wears high heels to work every day.(她每天穿高跟鞋上班。) 51 wig n. 假发;假头发 名词复数:wigs 无 1. wear a wig(戴假发)2. hair wig(假发) The actress wore a long wig for her role in the movie.(这位女演员为电影中的角色戴了长假发。) 52 be appropriate for… 适合……;对……合适 无词形变化 无 1. be appropriate for the occasion(适合这个场合)2. be appropriate for children(适合儿童) Casual clothes are not appropriate for a formal meeting.(休闲服装不适合正式会议。) 53 in my opinion 依我看来;在我看来 无词形变化 无 1. in my opinion, + 句子(依我看来……) In my opinion, reading is the best way to improve vocabulary.(依我看来,阅读是提高词汇量的最佳方式。) 54 studio n. 演播室;工作室;画室 名词复数:studios 无 1. TV studio(电视演播室)2. art studio(艺术工作室) The interview was recorded in a small TV studio.(这次采访在一个小型电视演播室录制。) 55 fibre n. 纤维;光纤(美式:fiber) 名词复数:fibres(美式:fibers) 无 1. cotton fibre(棉纤维)2. dietary fibre(膳食纤维) This cloth is made of natural cotton fibre.(这块布是天然棉纤维做的。) 56 cloth n. 布;衣料;抹布 不可数(布)/复数cloths(抹布) 无 1. a piece of cloth(一块布)2. cleaning cloths(清洁抹布) She used a piece of red cloth to wrap the gift.(她用一块红布包礼物。) 57 company n. 公司;陪伴;同伴 名词复数:companies 无 1. software company(软件公司)2. in company with(陪伴) He works in a big company in the city center.(他在市中心的一家大公司工作。) 58 chest n. 胸膛;胸腔;箱子 名词复数:chests 无 1. chest pain(胸痛)2. treasure chest(宝箱) He held the baby gently against his chest.(他把宝宝轻轻抱在怀里。) 59 leisure n. 空闲;业余时间;休闲 不可数名词 leisurely adj. 悠闲的;adv. 悠闲地 1. in one’s leisure time(在某人空闲时间)2. leisure activities(休闲活动) She likes to read books in her leisure time.(她喜欢在空闲时间看书。) 60 golfer n. 打高尔夫球的人;高尔夫球手 名词复数:golfers golf n. 高尔夫球;vi. 打高尔夫球(同61) 1. professional golfer(职业高尔夫球手)2. amateur golfer(业余高尔夫球手) The famous golfer won many international competitions.(这位著名的高尔夫球手赢得了很多国际比赛。) 61 golf n. 高尔夫球;高尔夫球运动;vi. 打高尔夫球 不可数名词;动词过去式/过去分词:golfed golfer n. 打高尔夫球的人(同60) 1. play golf(打高尔夫球)2. golf course(高尔夫球场) My father often plays golf with his friends on weekends.(爸爸经常周末和朋友去打高尔夫球。) 62 rainbow n. 虹;彩虹;五彩缤纷的排列 名词复数:rainbows 无 1. see a rainbow(看到彩虹)2. rainbow colors(彩虹色) A beautiful rainbow appeared in the sky after the rain.(雨后,天空中出现了一道美丽的彩虹。) 63 firm n. 商行;公司;adj. 牢固的;坚定的 名词复数:firms;形容词比较级:firmer firmly adv. 牢固地;坚定地 1. small firm(小商行)2. firm handshake(有力的握手) This firm specializes in producing electronic products.(这家商行专门生产电子产品。) 64 sunlight n. 阳光;日光 不可数名词 无 1. in the sunlight(在阳光下)2. bright sunlight(明亮的阳光) The children are playing in the sunlight in the park.(孩子们在公园里的阳光下玩耍。) 65 ski vi. 滑雪;n. 滑雪板 动词过去式/过去分词:skied;名词复数:skis skiing n. 滑雪运动;ski-wear n. 滑雪衣(同66) 1. go skiing(去滑雪)2. ski down the hill(滑雪下山) They go skiing in the mountains every winter.(他们每年冬天去山里滑雪。) 66 ski-wear n. 滑雪衣;滑雪服 不可数/复数ski-wears ski vi. 滑雪(同65) 1. warm ski-wear(保暖滑雪服)2. buy ski-wear(买滑雪衣) You need to wear thick ski-wear to keep warm when skiing.(滑雪时要穿厚滑雪服保暖。) 67 absorb vt. 吸收(水、热、光等);理解;使专心 过去式/过去分词:absorbed absorption n. 吸收;专注 1. absorb water(吸水)2. absorb knowledge(吸收知识) This kind of sponge can absorb a lot of water.(这种海绵能吸很多水。) 68 tights n. 紧身衣;连裤袜 本身为复数(无单数形式) tight adj. 紧的;紧身的(同69) 1. dance tights(舞蹈紧身衣)2. woolen tights(羊毛连裤袜) She wears tights under her skirt in winter.(冬天她在裙子里穿连裤袜。) 69 tight adj. 紧的;紧身的;严密的 比较级:tighter;最高级:tightest tightly adv. 紧紧地;tights n. 紧身衣(同68) 1. tight shoes(紧鞋)2. tight schedule(紧张的日程) Her shoes are too tight—she can’t walk comfortably.(她的鞋太紧了,走不了路。) 70 pleasing adj. 令人愉快的;讨人喜欢的;合意的 比较级:more pleasing;最高级:most pleasing please vt. 使高兴;vi. 讨人喜欢 1. pleasing smile(讨人喜欢的微笑)2. pleasing result(合意的结果) The pleasing music made everyone feel relaxed.(悦耳的音乐让每个人都感到放松。) 71 department n. 部分;部门;系 名词复数:departments 无 1. sales department(销售部门)2. English department(英语系) She works in the marketing department of a big company.(她在一家大公司的市场部工作。) 72 hand-wash n. 手洗;手洗衣物;vt. 手洗 名词复数:hand-washes;动词过去式/过去分词:hand-washed 无 1. hand-wash only(仅可手洗)2. hand-wash clothes(手洗衣服) This sweater is hand-wash only—don’t put it in the washer.(这件毛衣只能手洗,别放进洗衣机。) 73 stripe n. 条纹;线条;种类 名词复数:stripes 无 1. red and white stripes(红白条纹)2. stripe on the flag(旗帜上的条纹) The flag of the United States has red and white stripes.(美国国旗上有红白相间的条纹。) 74 blouse n. 短上衣;女衬衫 名词复数:blouses 无 1. silk blouse(丝绸女衬衫)2. white blouse(白色短上衣) She wore a blue blouse with her jeans.(她穿了一件蓝色短上衣配牛仔裤。) 75 sweatshirt n. 无领长袖运动衫;卫衣 名词复数:sweatshirts 无 1. cotton sweatshirt(棉卫衣)2. black sweatshirt(黑色无领运动衫) He wears a sweatshirt when he goes to the gym.(他去健身房时穿卫衣。) 76 trademark n. 商标;标志;特征 名词复数:trademarks 无 1. registered trademark(注册商标)2. company trademark(公司标志) The brand’s trademark is a red circle with a white star.(这个品牌的商标是一个带白星的红圈。) 77 thermal adj. 热的;保暖的;n. 保暖内衣(复数thermals) 形容词无比较级;名词复数:thermals 无 1. thermal underwear(保暖内衣)2. thermal energy(热能) She wears thermal underwear to keep warm in winter.(冬天她穿保暖内衣保暖。) 78 wearer n. 穿戴者;穿着者 名词复数:wearers wear vt./vi. 穿;戴(wore, worn) 1. the wearer of the hat(戴帽子的人)2. comfortable for the wearer(对穿戴者舒适) This jacket is designed to be comfortable for the wearer.(这款夹克设计得让穿戴者感觉舒适。) 79 centigrade n. 摄氏度(℃);adj. 分为百度的;摄氏的 不可数名词;形容词无比较级 无 1. 25 degrees centigrade(25摄氏度)2. centigrade thermometer(摄氏温度计) The temperature today is 25 degrees centigrade.(今天的气温是25摄氏度。) 80 keep… up to 保持……达到…… 无词形变化 无 1. keep quality up to standard(保持质量达标)2. keep speed up to 60km/h(保持速度达到60公里/小时) The factory works hard to keep its products up to high standards.(这家工厂努力保持产品达到高标准。) 81 department store 百货商店 名词复数:department stores 无 1. go to the department store(去百货商店)2. big department store(大型百货商店) My mother and I went to the department store to buy clothes yesterday.(昨天我和妈妈去百货商店买衣服了。) 82 up to… (数量上)多达;直到;由……决定 无词形变化 无 1. up to 100 people(多达100人)2. up to you(由你决定) This hall can hold up to 500 people.(这个大厅能容纳多达500人。) 第 1 页 共 11 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

资源预览图

Unit 3 Special clothes 词汇同步笔记 清单- 2024-2025学年高中英语重大版必修第三册
1
Unit 3 Special clothes 词汇同步笔记 清单- 2024-2025学年高中英语重大版必修第三册
2
Unit 3 Special clothes 词汇同步笔记 清单- 2024-2025学年高中英语重大版必修第三册
3
所属专辑
相关资源
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。