吉林省长春市朝阳区2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试卷

2025一2026学年度（上学期)期中质量监测·八年级英语 参考答案 一、基础知识（共10分） I.单项选择(10分) 1.B2.C3.C 4.B 5.A6.B7.B8.A9.C10.B 二、阅读（共50分) Ⅱ.完形填空(15分) 11.C12.B13.C 14.B15.B16.B17.B 18.A19.C20.A 21.A22.B 23.B 24.A25.A Ⅲ.阅读理解。(35分) (A)26.C 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.B (B)31.B 32.C 33.D 34.B 35.C (C36.B 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.C (D)41.T 42.F 43.F 44.T 45.T (E)46.D 47.E 48.C 49.A 50.B (F) 51.The writer's/His dad,his mum,and him/himself. The writer/His parents and him/himself. 评分标准：答出“dad,mum,and him'”或同义表述即得满分。答案中缺少任何一个成员扣1分。 52.The writer/He practices ping-pong in the community square. In the community square. 评分标准：答出“community square即赋满分。 53.Because the coaches/they take good care of them just like mothers.(最佳答案，点明核心) Because the team is like a family and the coaches are like mothers in it..(引用比喻，合理解释) Because they are very close..可作为接受但不鼓励的答案 评分标准：角度合理，言之有据即可赋分。 54.(He spends)About 18 hours (every week). 评分标准：答出18 hours'”即赋满分，有“About'”更准确。 55.以下参考答案均为满分示例，体现不同角度的正确回答： 角度一（情感与记忆）：Because they are precious/,happy memories.. 角度二（团队归属）：Because he enjoys being with the team. 角度三（家庭比喻）：Because they make him feel the team is like a family.. 角度四（纽带建立）：Because those busy moments helped them build close connections.. 满分(2分)：答案提及这些时光是“珍贵的快乐的回忆”，或表达了“与团队在一起”、“感觉团队像 家”、“感到亲密/温暖/有归属感”等类似核心意思。 部分得分(1分)：答案仅陈述共同训练等事实（如：Because they trained together.),但未揭示其情感价 值。 零分(0分)：答案与文本内容无关或理解错误（如：Because the locker room was big.)。 总评分说明 51~55题，简略回答与完整回答，意思正确，无拼写错误，即赋全分。若是意思正确，但是有拼写错误， 无论几处，赋1分。若有与所给参考答案不尽相同，但正确、合理的答案，亦赋全分。其它答案，若有合理 成分，可酌情赋分。 三、语言运用（共10分) V.短文填空。(10分) 56.coldest 57.has 58.his 59.took 60.skills 61.said 62.to put 63.However 64.really 65.for 评分说明：首字母大小写均不扣分。 四、书面表达（共20分） V.A)(5分) 评分原则： 第一档(5分)：要点齐全，表述通顺，简洁得体，基本无语法、拼写错误。 第二档（3-4分)：要点较齐全，表述较通顺，有少量语法、拼写错误。 第三档(1-2分)：只写出个别词汇，内容不完整。 B)(15分) 评分原则： 此题共15分，按5个档次给分。评分时根据其内容、语言表达的准确程度及其书写情况 分档，最后确定分数。 评分档次： 第一档：(14-15分)内容完整，表达充分，层次结构清晰，语言流畅，可读性强，基本上 无语法、拼写错误，书写工整。 第二档：(11-13分)内容比较完整，表达比较充分，层次结构比较清晰，语言比较流畅， 有个别语法、拼写错误，书写比较工整。 第三档：(8-10分)内容不够完整，表达基本充分，语言基本通顺，有一些语法、拼写错 误，书写不够工整。 第四档：(4-7分)内容不完整，表达不充分，层次结构不合理，语言不流畅，语法、拼 写错误较多，书写不工整。 第五档：(0-3分)只写出个别词语，内容不可读。 22025一2026学年度（上学期）期中质量监测·八年级英语 题号 二 三 四 总分 得分 亲爱的同学们： 本试卷由4部分组成，满分90分，答题时间90分钟。祝你们取得优异成绩！ 注意事项： 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区城内作答，在草纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识（共10分） I.单项选择。(10分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1.Humor plays. important role in our lives.It can make us happier. A.a B.an C.the D./ 2.下面四个单词中划线部分发音不同的一项是 A.pleasant B.ready C.peace D.breath 3.Chen Jie to her hometown to celebrate the Spring Festival with her family last year. A.go B.goes C.went D.going 4.The has beautiful wings and flies among flowers. A.whale B.butterfly C.ant D.frog 5.-Could you give me a lift?My car is broken -Of course I It's my pleasure to lend you a hand. A.can B.can't C.may D.should 6.Don't be worried about the changes because will stay the same forever(永远) A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 7.It's our duty to the ocean and all the amazing life within it. A.paint B.protect C.share D.cover &.DeepSeek,one of」 AI tools,is used freely on the Internet. A.the most popular B.more popular C.most popular D.popular 9.Emma the phone after saying goodbye. A.picked up B.packed up C.hung up D.cleaned up 10,-Congratulations!Your team won the game at last. We nearly lost it,but we tried our best until the end. A.No problem. B.Thank you! C.You're welcome. D.Lucky you! (八年级英语 第1页 共8页) 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ.完形填空。(15分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls,and that nobody liked her.So she was 11 happy.She always stayed 12 and didn't talk to anyone.One day,her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip ()When she wore it,she looked 13 than before.She 14 to go to school with the beautiful hair clip On her way to 15,she found that most of her schoolmates said"hello"to 16,but they never did this before.She thought it was 17 the beautiful hair clip.She felt so 18 about all of the wonderful things that she almost forgot everything else. 19 all her classmates wanted to know what 20 to her,she didn't want to tell them about her hair clip When she went back home,her mother asked her,"Did you know you 21 your hair clip at home?I 22 it by the door this morning." She was surprised to 23 that.She understood that she didn't wear the hair clip to school 24 It's not important 25 we wear or how we look.The most important thing is what we think of ourselves.If we want to do a thing successfully,first try to be confident )If we think we can, we can 11.A.often B.usually C.seldom D.always 12.A.happily B.alone C.hopefully D.easily 13.A.beautiful B.less beautiful C.more beautiful D.most beautiful 14.A.practiced B.decided C.remembered D.reminded 15.A.dining hall B.school C.library D.gym 16.A.him B.her C.it D.you 17.A.next to B.because of C.instead of D.across from 18.A.happy B.sad C.angry D.worried 19.A.And B.But C.Although D.So 20.A.happened B.made C.brought D,seemed 21.A.left B,took C,chose D,borrowed 22.A.tried B.found C.moved D.bought 23.A.see B.hear C,say D.read 24.A.at all B.after all C.on time D.in the end 25.A.what B.when C.where D.why (八年级英语 第2页 共8页) Ⅲ.阅读理解。(35分) (A) Finding Penfriends My name is Han Lin.I was born in Changchun.It is a beautiful city. I have a lot of interests,but I am especially interested in history.In my free time,I like singing,playing the violin and reading books.I also like traveling.I enjoy learning about different cultures. I would love to find a penfriend who shares similar interests.I don't mind where he or she lives.I would hope to communicate as often as possible. Hi,my name is Edward.I live in central London and I love my neighborhood. I am an outgoing boy.I enjoy learning new things.I like reading books, especially novels.My favorite novel is Journey to the West.I also like doing sports. I would love to meet someone to whom I can write regularly.I am trying to improve my Chinese,so I would love to meet someone from China.I plan to travel to China sometime,so it would be great to have a friend to meet up with I'm Rose.I live in Scotland and I go to a small school.Life here is usually boring,but we have colorful scenery in the autumn.It is exciting and fantastic! I live with my parents and my dog.I am the only child in my family,but I have a lot of cousins.I really like writing and drawing,and I also enjoy movies, especially action movies. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分) 26.Han Lin likes in his spare time. ①singing ②playing the violin ③reading books ④doing sports A.① B.①② C.①②③ D.①②③④ 27.Edward wants to find a penfriend from China because he A.lives in central London B.wants to share sports skills C.hopes to get better at Chinese D.likes reading novels very much 28.Rose thinks is exciting. A.studying in a small school B.playing with many cousins C.the autumn scenery in her hometown D.living with her parents and her dog 29.Han Lin,Edward and Rose all hope to A.improve their language skills B.find a penfriend C.share their travel experiences D.introduce their hometowns 30.The purpose(目的)of this passage is A.to share ways to develop hobbies B.to help three people find penfriends C.to share stories from three people's lives D.to introduce different cities around the world （八年级英语 第3页 共8页) (B) DLlamas are interesting animals from South America.They are LLAMAS ALPACAS similar to alpacas and belong to the camel family(骆驼科).They are not only famous for their special looks but also for their calm(镇静的) personality and how useful(有用的)they are to people, 大羊驼 羊驼 2Llamas look similar to alpacas,but you can tell them apart by looking at three things.Llamas have longer ears,longer faces,and are often bigger and taller. 3Llamas have some special habits.They like to stay together in groups and communicate with each other by humming(发出连续而低沉的声音).If they get angry,,they may spit(吐口水)，but they mostly do this to other llamas,not to people 4With long necks and big eyes,llamas are very curious.Because of this,they like to watch what is happening around them and are not usually afraid of people.Although they can spit when angry,they are usually very calm and friendly animals. 5These wonderful personality traits make llamas very useful to people.For example,their calmness helps people feel better,their friendliness makes them good guards (for farms,and their strength lets them carry heavy things. 6In short,the llama is a wonderful animal.Its special appearance,friendly nature,and many uses make it a great friend to both animals and humans. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分) 31.What does the underlined phrase"tell them apart"mean in paragraph 2? A.描述它们 B.区分它们 C.面对它们 D.照顾它们 32.The author compares the of alpacas and llamas to help readers learn about them. ①ears ②faces ③sizes ④colors A.①② B.③④ C.①②③ D.①③④ 33.Why do llamas spit? A.To show they are happy. B.To clean their mouths. C.To get water from others D.To show they are angry. 34.Which is the right structure of the passage? A.①/②③/④⑤/⑥B.①/②③④⑤/⑥ C.①②/③④/⑤⑥ D.①②③/④⑤/⑥ 35.What is the writer trying to do in the passage? A.To show that llamas are better than alpacas. B.To explain why farmers should keep llamas. C.To tell us some interesting facts about llamas. D.To teach people how to make friends with llamas. (八年级英语 第4页 共8页) (C) One day many years ago,I was talking to my grandson,Billy,about what we wanted most in life “I want to see penguins,,”he told me.“That's funny!"I replied.“I had the same dream(梦想)when I was your age.” The nearest penguins lived in South America,while we were in France.Over the years,Billy and I talked about penguins from time to time as if to remind ourselves never to let our dreams disappear. Last year,I got a letter from Billy.He was on holiday in Thailand."The place is lovely,"he wrote, "but there are no penguins."These words touched something deep inside of me.I decided to go to see penguins with Billy. This past February,.we set off(出发).We flew to Buenos Aires(布宜诺斯艾利斯)and then we changed to a bus to Tierra del Fuego ()Billy,now 24,looked after me every step of the way. Along the way,several French tourists said to me,"You're lucky to have such a caring grandson!" They were right.Having Billy by my side made the trip one of the most unforgettable experiences of my life. We saw the penguins in Argentina ()A mother penguin came out of the water and made her way to her child.She then caught a mouthful of fish.The mother penguin looked tired,but as the young penguin ate the fish happily,she lay on its side,eyes half-closed,clearly satisfied () These days,when I look at Billy,I feel just like the mother penguin 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分) 36.What did Billy want most in life when talking to his grandparent? A.To visit Thailand.B.To see penguins. C.To save money. D.To eat fish. 37.How did the grandparent and Billy reach Tierra del Fuego? A.By flying directly. B.By taking a bus directly. C.By flying first and then taking a bus. D.By taking a bus first and then flying. 38.What did the mother penguin do after catching fish? A.She ate the fish herself. B.She left the fish. C.She played with the fish D.She gave the fish to her child. 39.What's the right time order of the following things? DThe writer got a letter from Billy. 2The writer and Billy saw penguins in Argentina. 3The writer decided to go to see penguins with Billy 4The writer talked with Billy about wanting to see penguins. A.①④③② B.①③④② C.④①③② D.④③①② (八年级英语 第5页 共8页) 40.Why does the writer say he feels like the mother penguin when looking at Billy? A.Because he feels tired from the long journey. B.Because he,like the penguin,wants to eat a fish. C.Because he feels happy to see Billy's dream really happens. D.Because he wishes Billy could look after him like the mother penguin. D) IAm Special;So Are You Imagine just how boring life would be if Mother Nature believed in uniformity(千篇-律). All living beings the same color and shape: the leaves on every tree, the fish in every sea, and hey,maybe even you and me. Eeeeeeks!Wouldn't life be a shame(可惜) if everything looked,felt and smelt exactly the same? Thankfully,we all have our own shapes and sizes with different looks,talents and surprises. Each has a special strength or a weakness. I guess that's what gives us our uniqueness(独一无二). I have friends who are strong and friends who are tall, friends who are thin and friends who are small, friends who wear glasses or use a wheelchair, and friends with braces or funny things in their hair. So love who you are.in life,have an aim(目标)， Be happy to be special,not boringly the same. Be who you are.Do what you do. We are all really special because I am me,and you are you! 根据诗歌内容，判断句子正(T)、误()。(5分) 41.The poem's title is "I Am Special;So Are You". 42.The writer thinks life would be interesting if everything was the same. 43.The writer's friends all look the same. 44.The poem says that everyone has special strengths. 45.The poem encourages us to be ourselves and not try to be the same as everyone else. （八年级英语 第6页 共8页) (E) Friendship is very important for everyone.But not every child is good at making friends.That is OK.46.Here is some helpful advice. Build your conversational skills Talking with others is a useful skill.47.Like "What do you do for fun?"or "Do you have any pets?”.Don't ask too private(私人的)questions. Work on your social skills(社交技能) Good social skills help you be a good friend.48.For example,you can make cookies for a child who is sick.Taking time to show care is great for making new friends. 49 Try picking up a hobby.Do the things you like.Then people will be drawn to you.You will meet people who like the same things.You can start with your favorite hobby.If it doesn't work,remind yourself that you have many talents.You don't have to like just one thing. Look for more chances(机会) Don't be sad if you don't have many friends.Maybe that's because you don't have enough chances to meet them.Try to play with children who have similar hobbies.50.With a little practice and patience(耐心)，you will soon have a friend or two. 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（⑤分） A.Spend time on your hobbies B.It is a great way to find new friends C.You need to learn to care about others D.Making friends is a skill you can learn E.To start a conversation,you can ask some questions (F) Home is more than just a house-it's where we feel we belong.And for me,that means I have two homes with two families. My first home is my blood (family.It's just my dad,my mum,and me.We live in a house built in the 2000s.It's not big,but it's warm to us.In our living room,there's a big bookcase.My dad and I love to read there-he even bought me books about ping-pong stars!We also have a big TV.We often sit on the couch and watch ping-pong matches together. There are several ping-pong tables in the community square.I practice ping-pong there every day. My dad and I spend most of our free time there.My dad always encourages my ping-pong dreams.He watches me practice and we laugh together when I miss or make a mistake. My other family is my school ping-pong team -16 other boys and two "mums",by which I mean our coaches ()We aren't related by blood,but we are very close.We spend about 18 hours every week training(训练).Like all families,.we sometimes argue(争吵).We share a small locker room(更衣室)with just one bathroom and one shower.Everyone is always yelling,“Hurry up!”But now,those busy moments are some of my favorite memories(). That's what home truly is:a place where you feel comfortable,safe and where you belong.It's where you build connections and make memories that last forever. （八年级英语 第7页 共8页) 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分) 51.Who are the members of the writer's first family? 52.Where does the writer practice ping-pong every day? 53.Why does the writer call the coaches"mums"? 54.How much time does the writer spend training with the team every week? 55.Why do the busy times with the ping-pong team become the writer's favorite memories? 三、语言运用（共10分) V.短文填空。(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Winter is just a month away.Nutley is busy getting ready for the 56(cold) months of the year.As a young squirrel,he 57 (have)little experience with this important job.Nutley thinks back to 58 (he)childhood.Back then,he lived comfortably with his parents.Nutley's dear mother 59 (take)good care of her young every day.She also taught them many basic (60(skill).But the boy never practiced,he just ate and played all day.Then,his mother 61 (say)to him,"Collect as many of your favorite nuts (as you can.And don't forget 62 (put)them in a secret place."63, Nutley's mother didn't go into detail(详细说明).“Well,it's just an easy job,right??DoI_64_(real) need all the reasons behind everything?"Nutley thinks to himself before looking 65 fresh nuts. Let's just hope he gets everything right!Good luck,Nutley! 四、书面表达（共20分） V.(A)假设你是李华，你的笔友Mat想了解你刚刚过去的国庆假期(National Day holiday)。 请根据以下要点，用英文给他写一封信。不少于40词。（满分5分） 要点：（1)你去了哪里或做了什么？ (2)你和谁一起？感觉如何？ 要求：（1)内容须包含所有要点，可适当发挥： (2)注意使用一般过去时。 Dear Matt, Yours, Li Hua (B)真正的朋友是我们一生的财富。某英文杂志社正举办以“A True Friend in My Eyes”为题 的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，分享你对于“真正朋友”的理解，并讲述一个你与朋友之 间体现“真正友谊”的小故事。不少于80词。（满分15分） 要点：（1)观点明确，事例具体： (2)结构清晰，语句通顺； (3)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 (八年级英语 第8页 共8页)