精品解析：重庆市第一中学校2025-2026学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题

重庆一中高2026届高三10月月考 英语试题 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.试卷由圈”整理排版。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the man probably going? A The school. B. The hospital. C. A pizza restaurant. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What after-school club might the woman have joined? A. The drama club. B. The sailing club. C. The photography club. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What expectation does the woman have for her next smartphone? A. A back camera screen. B. A better camera. C. An improved AI search engine. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which does the woman probably work for? A The city council. B. The weather service. C. A technology company. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What aspect does the woman suggest the man emphasize in his speech? A. The benefits of using social media. B. The importance of physical security. C. The risks of sharing personal information online. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. What the man can do to help people. B. How great Mary is for donating blood. C. Why people with health issues rely on volunteers. 7 What will the man do next? A. Volunteer at the community center. B. Meet Mary at the library. C. Search on the Internet. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many times has the man’s village been flooded this year? A. Once. B. Three times. C. Six times. 9 What does the woman think of the insurance companies? A. They will need a long time to work things out well. B. They will help the man to move from the village. C. They can repair the house very quickly. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Artist and model. B. Old school friends. C. Strangers. 11. When was the painting of the woman completed? A. Around 10 years ago. B. Around 20 years ago. C. Around 30 years ago. 12. What was the woman’s reason for being painted? A. For schoolwork. B. For the money. C. For the experience. 13. What type of event are the speakers attending? A. A painting exhibition. B. An art party of a model. C. An art festival at a university. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At a university. B. At a restaurant. C. In a bakery. 15. Why does the woman come to the man? A. The AI has beaten a human at chess. B. A student has given the AI incorrect information. C. A piece of software has done something unexpected. 16. What do we know about the AI? A. It was programmed in English and German. B. It might be able to learn from people talking. C. It was being trained on network inputs. 17. What are the speakers trying to do? A. Find out the answer to a problem. B. Discuss how to learn a language. C. Decide how to develop a new program. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker introducing? A. An author. B. A course. C. A novel. 19. What do the listeners need to consider when reading modernist books? A. Other events happening at the time. B. How much literature was produced. C. The backgrounds of the writers. 20. What does the speaker say about Langston Hughes? A. He was born in 1910. B. He wrote romantic novels. C. He was African American. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15 小题;每小题2.5 分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Best Islands to Visit in Thailand Thailand is blessed with over 1,800 miles of coastline dotted with more than 1,400 islands, scattered across both the Gulf of Thailand in the east and the Andaman Sea in the west. Short on time and not sure which islands to visit? Read on for our pick of the loveliest. 1. Phuket Phuket, Thailand’s largest island, is also one of its most varied. It’s a place where you can meditate with monks in temples, party hard, laze on beaches, watch elephants, eat well — and more. Due to its size, it’s worth thinking carefully about where you’d like to stay. Cross into the neighboring province of Phang Nga and you’ll have even quieter beaches. 2. Koh Samui Smaller Koh Samui, in the Gulf of Thailand, has its best weather between February and September (November has a lot of rain, so head to Phuket if you’ re travelling over that month). The island’s perimeter is lined with some of the most luxurious hotels in Thailand, including the Four Seasons, private island escapes and plenty of plush villas. 3. Koh Phangan It’s a short hop from Samui to Koh Phangan, an island which, despite its full-moon party fame, has a much sleepier atmosphere in between those monthly events. There are busy parts — you’ll find the backpackers congregating around Haad Rin beach — but if you venture north to Haad Khom you’ll find quieter stretches of sand. 4. Koh Tao It’s a little bit more effort to reach Koh Tao from Samui — ferries are regular, but take just a bit longer. Those who make the effort are rewarded with a laid-back and traffic-free island with long golden beaches and competitive dive courses. There are plenty of bars on the beach for cheap green curries. 21. Which island is recommended for travelers visiting in November? A. Phuket. B. Koh Samui. C. Koh Phangan. D. Koh Tao. 22. Which is NOT mentioned as a feature of Koh Tao? A. Long golden beaches. B. Competitive dive courses. C. Vibrant nightlife and parties. D. A laid-back atmosphere. 23. What is the common theme among the islands? A. They are all located in the Andaman Sea. B. They are all known for their full-moon parties. C. They offer relaxation and unique experiences. D. They are only accessible by private boats B Arthur Sze, a freshman at MIT, was taking calculus notes when inspiration hit. He scribbled phrases on his notebook’s back, later crafting them into his first poem. The next year, he left MIT for Berkeley, aiming to be a poet, despite his parents’ disapproval. His gamble proved visionary. On Monday, the Library of Congress named Sze, 74, the next U. S. poet laureate (桂冠诗人). Sze’s observational poetry draws from nature and vivid imagery. He polished his skills by translating ancient Chinese poems. His works evolved into longer pieces with shifting perspectives and tones. Though his newer poems seem simpler, he believes they hold greater depth. “You don’t need to grasp a poem all at once,” Sze said. “The best ones communicate through sound, rhythm, and musicality, revealing themselves gradually.” His latest collection, “Into the Hush,” includes a poem, “Farolitos,” describing pouring sand into bags and lighting candles: in this life, you may try, try to light a match, fail, fail again and again; yet, letting go, you strike a tip one more time when it bursts into flame — Born in New York to Chinese immigrants, Sze lived mostly in New Mexico, teaching for over two decades. As poet laureate, he’ll focus on translated poetry. Sze, the 25th U. S. poet laureate, follows luminaries like Joy Harjo and Tracy K. Smith. His honors include a National Book Award and a Guggenheim Fellowship. He assumes the role amid cultural tensions, following President Trump’s dismissal of the librarian of Congress. Unlike some contemporaries, Sze’s poetry doesn’t dwell on identity. He believes poetry should communicate humanity, allowing readers to interpret for themselves, resisting heavy-handed interpretation. When offered the poet laureate position, Sze took time to consider, ensuring it wasn’t political and that he’d have time for his own writing. By morning, he accepted. “My goal is to recognize, celebrate, and appreciate poetry’s power,” he said. 24. What can we learn about Arthur Sze’s decision to leave MIT? A. It was his childhood dream. B. It was against his parents’ wishes. C. It was suggested by his poetry teacher at MIT. D. It was because he found calculus courses difficult. 25. How are Sze’s newer poems different from his earlier works? A. They are more complex in structure. B. They are longer with more shifting viewpoints. C. They are plain with a more profound essence. D. They use more difficult vocabulary. 26. What made Sze hesitate when he was offered the poet laureate position? A. Fear of losing Chinese identity. B. Reluctance to gain more public attention. C. Uncertainty about promoting translated poetry. D. Concern over its impact on personal writing. 27. Which title best summarizes the main content of the text? A. Arthur Sze Named 25th U. S. Poet Laureate B. Arthur Sze Taking on Identity and Interpretation C. Arthur Sze Reflecting Life Insights via Poems D. Arthur Sze Teaching and Writing Poems C Remember Quibi? The 2020 short-form streaming service for smartphones crashed spectacularly, its name now associated with bad ideas. Yet Lloyd Braun, former ABC Entertainment and Yahoo Media executive, is reviving the concept with MicroCo — a project blending AI and micro dramas, the addictive, bite-sized entertainment genre (类型) booming in China. Micro dramas, shot vertically for phones, feature soapy, serialized plots like My Sweet Home and Summer Rose (both available on Reel Short). Chinese firms produce entire seasons for as little as $15,000 with episodes lasting 1 — 3 minutes and seasons spanning 30 — 150 episodes. The genre, now a $7 billion industry in China, is gaining U.S. popularity, with millions downloading Chinese apps. Analysts predict a$10 billion global market by 2027. Braun calls it a rare white space in the U.S. entertainment. Unlike Quibi, which spent $100,000 — 125,000 per minute and burned $1.4 billion, MicroCo plans to cut costs using AI. For example, AI-assisted animation could reduce production expenses from $15,000 — 60,000 per minute to $1,500. Funded by Cineverse and Banyan Ventures, MicroCo will adopt a “freemium” model: free initial episodes, with credits or subscriptions unlocking endings. The app, launching next year, will also explore genres like animation. Jana Winograd, MicroCo’s CEO and former Showtime president, aims to balance quality with the genre’s signature suspense — establishing plots in 3 seconds and a dramatic hook in 23. Susan Rovner, ex-NBCUniversal and Warner Bros. executive behind hits like Ted Lasso, will join as chief creative officer. Cineverse, which holds a 50% share, is developing the app with 100+ Indian engineers. The company also owns 71,000 media properties, including podcasts and films, some of which Rovner may adapt. Why haven’t traditional studios jumped in? “The industry is in confusion,” says Cineverse CEO Chris McGurk. “Big studios are scrambled to survive, not innovate.” MicroCo hopes its AI-driven approach and veteran leadership will seize this untapped opportunity. 28. What can be inferred about Quibi from the text? A. It first introduced micro dramas to the U. S. market. B. It failed due to its smartphone-focused short content. C. It laid a firm base for MicroCo’ s streaming expansion. D. Its high-cost production taught MicroCo a lesson. 29. What best describes micro-drama’s status in China and its trend in the U.S.? A. Small industry in China, minor impact in the U.S. B. Well-established in China, declining in the U.S. C. High-value in China, gaining appeal in the U.S. D. Emerging in China, absent in the U.S. market. 30. How does MicroCo’ s “freemium” model work? A. Pay for start, rest free. B. Free start, pay for endings. C. All episodes free. D. Yearly subscription only. 31. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text? A. Lloyd Braun is optimistic about U.S. micro drama market. B. Jana Winograd values quality over plots. C. Susan Rovner plans to produce 100+ micro dramas. D. Chris McGurk predicts traditional studios will be replaced. D Researchers have identified more than 1,000 potentially problematic open-access journals using an artificial intelligence (AI) tool that selected around 15,000 titles for signs of doubtful publishing practices. A study released recently suggests that “there's a whole group of problematic journals in plain sight that are functioning as supposedly respected journals that really don't deserve that qualification” The approach could be used to help tackle the rise in what the study authors call “questionable open-access journals”. It is available online in a closed beta version, and organizations that index (检索) journals, or publishers, can use it to review their portfolios (文件夹), says study co-author Daniel Acuña, a computer scientist at the University of Colorado Boulder. But, he adds, the AI sometimes makes mistakes, and is not designed to replace detailed evaluations of journals and individual publications that might result in a title being removed from an index. “A human expert should be part of the evaluating process” before any action is taken, he says. The AI tool can analyze a vast amount of information from journals’ websites and the papers they publish, and search for red flags — such as short turnaround times for publishing articles and high rates of self-citation. It also assesses whether members of a journal's editorial board are related with well-known, reputable research institutions, and checks how clear publications are about licensing and fees. Several of the criteria used to train the tool come from best-practice guidance developed by the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ). When the researchers asked the AI to assess 15,191 open-access journals listed in the public database Unpaywall, the team estimated that some 345 of these were mistakenly flagged: they included discontinued titles, book series and journals from small, learned-society publishers. Cenyu Shen the DOAJ's deputy head of editorial quality, says that the number of problematic journals is rising and AI tools could help to speed up some of these assessments. 32. Why should a human expert be part of the evaluating process? A. AI provides evaluation with untrusted comprehension. B. Manual review contributes to final thorough decisions. C. Mistakes are caused by AI's missing critical details. D. A human expert dominates the evaluating process. 33. What does the phrase “red flags” in paragraph 3 probably refer to? A. Signals of a poor-quality journal. B. Warnings from reputable researchers. C. Markers for mistakes of the websites. D. Guidance by open-access journals. 34. What's the purpose of the fourth paragraph? A. To promote the Unpaywall database. B. To disapprove of learned-society publishers. C. To illustrate the shortcomings of the AI tool. D. To detail the criteria the AI used to flag. 35. What is the overall tone of the passage regarding the AI tool? A. Uncritical advocacy. B. Profound skepticism. C. Fierce opposition. D. Cautious optimism. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Protect Your “Holiday Heart” The holiday season, while joyful, brings a hidden danger: a spike in heart problems. The American Heart Association notes that cardiac deaths peak on Christmas Day, followed by December 26 and New Year’s Day. ____36____ This festive period, though happy, can be acutely stressful. ____37____ Dr. Johanna Contreras explains that cold winter weather, holiday stress, rich foods, excess alcohol, and reduced exercise all contribute. These elements clash with essential heart-healthy habits — regular activity, balanced nutrition, moderate drinking, and stress management — that are often neglected during holidays. Holiday feasts pose risks. Traditional dishes like cheese, ham, and buttery pies are not heart-friendly. Occasional indulgence is fine, but frequent overeating harms your heart. ____38____ To stay safe, limit treats to special occasions, prioritize fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, and reduce salt intake to avoid heart strain. Over-drinking causes “Holiday Heart Syndrome,” leading to palpitations and potentially severe issues like strokes. Holidays disrupt exercise routines too. ____39____ The AHA recommends 150 minutes of weekly aerobic exercise — schedule it amidst festivities. Also, maintain habits like regular weigh-ins and blood pressure checks to monitor holiday impacts and adjust early. Amidst holiday chaos, prioritize self-care. Dr. Jayne Morgan advises making time for wellness to prevent illness. Watch for heart attack signs: chest pain, discomfort in arms/back/neck/jaw/stomach, shortness of breath, cold sweats, nausea, or dizziness. If symptoms appear, seek immediate help — do not delay for holiday plans. ____40____ A. Several factors drive this increase. B. Other factors combine to create a high-risk environment. C. Prompt treatment is vital for survival in heart attacks or strokes. D. Many people choose to eat more sweet foods during holidays to celebrate. E. Research shows a single heavy meal can quadruple heart attack risk within hours. F. Heart attacks surge around 10 p. m. on Christmas Eve, especially among those over 75. G. Physical activity is vital for heart health, yet travel and events often cease workouts till New Year. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 On a Tuesday in September, Sam pulled his Pilot off the lot and drove home. About a mile from his parents’ house, Sam ____41____, then eased off the gas. The car kept speeding up. He pressed the ____42____ brake button to slow down — nothing. Then the car’s computerized system ____43____ everything he did. The car just kept going faster. With the car’s speed slowly ____44____ up to more than 80 mph, Sam told the phone to call 911 ____45____. Zach Johnson, a deputy in Clay County, with other police officers came up Highway 9. It was becoming a race against the ____46____. Then he had an idea that he’d get in front of Sam and let the Pilot ____47____ him, hoping that stopping his car would also stop Sam’s car. “____48____ the back of my car!” he explained to Sam. Sam tried his best to ____49____ his car behind Johnson’s vehicle. And something unexpected happened; the Pilot slowed down. Its forward collision mitigation system ____50____ the car in front of it and began to reduce speed. Johnson slowed to about 50 mph and watched Sam’s car in his driver’s side ____51____ as it slowed down also. Crash! The Pilot jolted Johnson’s car from behind, and Johnson ____52____ the brakes. “Hold on!” He yelled as both cars ground to a ____53____. Then a policeman ____54____ another car up against the Pilot on the left, got out and helped Sam climb out the passenger side. Nobody was injured. “Hey,” Johnson told Sam, “It’s not too ____55____ you get to drive 113 miles an hour and crash into a squad car, and be able to go home afterward, you know.” 41. A. accelerated B. paused C. completed D. fought 42. A. parking B. emergency C. adversity D. handle 43. A. recorded B. overwhelmed C. ignored D. witnessed 44. A. creeping B. turning C. carrying D. developing 45. A. hesitantly B. cautiously C. desperately D. enthusiastically 46. A. clock B. minute C. rule D. string 47. A. hit B. pound C. flow D. speed 48. A. Focus on B. Run into C. Look at D. Care about 49. A. motivate B. place C. center D. continue 50. A. noticed B. sensed C. reminded D. evaluated 51. A. window B. mirror C. belt D. engine 52. A. released B. checked C. clapped D. hammered 53. A. point B. conclusion C. spot D. stop 54. A. pulled B. lifted C. gave D. pushed 55. A. late B. good C. often D. simple 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mooncakes are a symbol of unity, heritage, and celebration in Chinese culture. These round or square pastries, as the integral part of the Mid-Autumn Festival, ____56____ (fill) with lotus seed paste, red bean paste, or other rich fillings. ____57____ (historic), mooncakes were used as a means of communication during the Yuan Dynasty (1271 — 1368), ____58____ secret messages hidden inside. Today, they are exchanged as gifts among family, friends, and business associates, symbolizing good fortune and togetherness. Preferences for mooncakes vary widely, reflecting ___59___ (region) tastes and modern innovations. Contemporary adaptations have introduced varieties of ____60____ (flavor) to cater to evolving palates, including chocolate, matcha, and even ice cream mooncakes. These modern twists appeal to younger individuals ____61____ preserve the essence of the tradition. The outer crust of mooncakes also ____62____ (vary), with Cantonese-style mooncakes featuring a thin, tender crust, while Suzhou-style mooncakes boast a flaky, layered exterior. Snow skin mooncakes, made with glutinous rice flour and served chilled, have gained popularity for their ____63____ (refresh) texture and vibrant colors in recent years. Ultimately, mooncakes are more than ____64____ seasonal treat; they are a vessel for cultural identity and personal expression. Whether ____65____ (enjoy) in their traditional form or as innovative creations, mooncakes continue to bring people together, bridging the past and present with every bite. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你班的英语报要增设一个栏目。外教Jenny提出“Traditional Culture in My Hometown”和“Chinese Culture in Movies”两个选项供大家选择。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你的选择； 2.说明理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jenny, I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Forest’s Second Chance The forest bore the clear, painful scars of a recent, fierce battle — not with guns, but against raging flames. Three months back, a wildfire tore through the area with terrifying force, leaving a landscape of hopelessness and destruction. The once lively, thick woodland now lay in complete ruins. Burnt tree trunks stood like bony skeleton fingers. Their blackened wood felt rough and uneven to the touch. They stuck out like broken bones, reaching uselessly toward the gray, smoke-filled sky, as if making a last, helpless appeal. Tiny, weak flames still glowed in the narrow gaps between the trunks, like faint orange glimmers swaying gently, threatening to burst into a roaring blaze again. The ground, once soft with moss and full of colorful wildflowers — purple clover dancing in the wind and bright yellow daisies nodding — was now a hard, dry layer of ash. Stepping on it, the ash crumbled into fine, powdery dust that stuck to shoes, leaving light gray marks like disaster trails. It had a sharp smell that stung the nose and made eyes water. The air was thick with the lingering bad odor of burning wood, and a dead silence prevailed. The usual happy bird chirps, once filling the forest with life, were gone, leaving it in a strange, lonely quiet. That silence was shattered when the volunteers showed up. Many covered their mouths with hands, tears streaming down. Maria, the volunteer leader, her fingers trembling as she brushed ash off a scorched sapling(烧焦的幼苗), whispered in a choked voice, “It was so beautiful here before.” Old Mr. Henderson, silver-haired and bent, stood staring at the woodland he’d known for 40 years. His hands shook when touching a blackened tree trunk. Then he sighed heavily, full of grief. “We’ll fix it,” he said, softly but firmly. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Rolling up their sleeves, the volunteers got to work. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A week later, a true miracle unfolded before their eyes. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 重庆一中高2026届高三10月月考 英语试题 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.试卷由圈”整理排版。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the man probably going? A. The school. B. The hospital. C. A pizza restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Right. Steve is in his room doing homework. There’s money on the bookshelf to order pizza. Hopefully, it won’t be too long. W: We’ll be fine. Just make sure Granddad is OK. M: I will. I’ll text you when we finish the check-up. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What after-school club might the woman have joined? A. The drama club. B. The sailing club. C. The photography club. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: How are you enjoying your new after-school club? W: It’s amazing! At first, I was really scared of showing my work, but everyone is in the same boat. We’re learning different lighting techniques this week. They help us take the perfect shot. M: Great. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What expectation does the woman have for her next smartphone? A. A back camera screen. B. A better camera. C. An improved AI search engine. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What new feature would you like to see on the next smartphone? W: Everyone is so focused on the AI search engine, but I think a camera screen on the back would be helpful instead of having a separate selfie camera. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which does the woman probably work for? A. The city council. B. The weather service. C. A technology company. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How do they measure the amount of rainfall in a certain city or country? W: We have measuring stations set up in different locations that work out how much rain has fallen. M: Is that correct? W: Yes, it’s a tried-and-tested system we use. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What aspect does the woman suggest the man emphasize in his speech? A. The benefits of using social media. B. The importance of physical security. C. The risks of sharing personal information online. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m due to give a speech at a school tomorrow on how to prevent identity theft. Do you have any suggestions? W: Focus on the social media. Lots of kids go online and just give out their details without thinking. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A What the man can do to help people. B. How great Mary is for donating blood. C. Why people with health issues rely on volunteers. 7. What will the man do next? A. Volunteer at the community center. B. Meet Mary at the library. C. Search on the Internet. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: What is Mary going to do? Is she studying at the library again? W: No, she’s going to donate blood. There’s a blood drive at the community center. M: Oh yes, I forgot about that. I wish I could give blood, because many people rely on it. W: True, but not everyone can. We can help others in different ways. M: You’re right. W: You could volunteer with the national blood bank. M: That’s a great idea. I’ll have a look at their website to see how to apply. W: Let me know if you do. I’d like to apply as well. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many times has the man’s village been flooded this year? A. Once. B. Three times. C. Six times. 9. What does the woman think of the insurance companies? A. They will need a long time to work things out well. B. They will help the man to move from the village. C. They can repair the house very quickly. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: The damage from the flood has meant we won’t be able to move back into our home until it’s repaired. It could be months. W: That’s awful. You really should look at moving. That’s the third time the village has flooded this year. M: I know, but with Mary being six years old, she’s now started school and is making friends. We can’t move at such a time in her life. W: That is better than her having no home to live in. M: I guess you’re right. I’ll see what the insurance company says. Maybe they can speed it up. W: I doubt it. In my experience, it will take these companies a long time to find the best way to solve problems like this. M: I like to keep a more positive attitude. W: Good luck. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Artist and model. B. Old school friends. C. Strangers. 11. When was the painting of the woman completed? A. Around 10 years ago. B. Around 20 years ago. C. Around 30 years ago. 12. What was the woman’s reason for being painted? A. For schoolwork. B. For the money. C. For the experience. 13. What type of event are the speakers attending? A. A painting exhibition. B. An art party of a model. C. An art festival at a university. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I hope you don’t mind me saying, but you look just like that picture behind you. W: That’s because I was the model who posed for the artist. M: That’s incredible. I thought it was painted at least a decade ago. W: More like two. M: Yet you look the exact same. It’s like you haven’t aged a day. W: I think he just painted the real version of me. M: I was sad to hear of his passing. I am a big admirer of his work. Did you work with him beyond this painting? W: No. I was at university when I saw a notice by an artist looking for people to paint. The pay wasn’t much, but I liked the idea of someone painting my likeness. M: So did you come to this exhibition to see it again? W: Yes. The artist’s wife invited me. I think she invited a lot of people from his early days. If you have a look around, I’m sure you’ll find more of us! M: I didn’t know that. Thank you. It was lovely to chat with you. W: And you 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At a university. B. At a restaurant. C. In a bakery. 15. Why does the woman come to the man? A. The AI has beaten a human at chess. B. A student has given the AI incorrect information. C. A piece of software has done something unexpected. 16. What do we know about the AI? A. It was programmed in English and German. B. It might be able to learn from people talking. C. It was being trained on network inputs. 17. What are the speakers trying to do? A. Find out the answer to a problem. B. Discuss how to learn a language. C. Decide how to develop a new program. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I hope this is important, Dr. Brown. I was in the middle of an important lunch meeting. W: It definitely is, Professor Smith. We’re seeing some strange activity in the AI lab. The AI we’re testing has started speaking in German. M: I take it that this one was only programmed in English? W: Yes. M: Could it have picked it up itself from the Internet? W: This one is not connected to any networks. It was being trained only on input from the AI team. M: So perhaps someone fed it a book in German? W: The last input of data was an English book on chess. M: I believe you may have your answer. Some movements in chess have German names. W: But this book did not contain those moves. Besides, a few words would not be enough to learn an entire language. M: You’re quite right. I’m just looking for obvious answers before we start looking at more difficult ones. Is anyone on the AI team German? W: No, but one of the research students is married to a German baker. She sometimes brings us cakes. M: It is possible that the AI overheard (无意中听到) her speaking. W: I guess. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker introducing? A. An author. B. A course. C. A novel. 19. What do the listeners need to consider when reading modernist books? A. Other events happening at the time. B. How much literature was produced. C. The backgrounds of the writers. 20. What does the speaker say about Langston Hughes? A. He was born in 1910. B. He wrote romantic novels. C. He was African American. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 W: Welcome to Introduction to Modern American Literature. For those thinking we are going to be discussing the Harry Potter novels, I have some bad news for you. When we say “Modern”, we’re referring to a specific period of American literature. There are some arguments over the dates of this period, but the general understanding is that it’s from 1910 to 1945. This period was marked by a big break from the past, and modernist fiction was characterized by themes of disappointment and loss. It is an important period, not just in literature, but in history too, so you have to consider what was happening in the world when reading the books. And there is a lot of reading! Those who have taken my previous classes in Old English Literature and the Romantic Period will know I expect you to complete the main reading list, plus a good amount of the suggested reading list too. Now, it may not surprise you that because of that period, many of the authors were white males, such as T.S. Eliot and Ernest Hemingway, but we’ll also look at African American writers whose works are equally important, like novelist Zora Neale Hurston and poet Langston Hughes. Right, let’s begin in 1910. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15 小题;每小题2.5 分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Best Islands to Visit in Thailand Thailand is blessed with over 1,800 miles of coastline dotted with more than 1,400 islands, scattered across both the Gulf of Thailand in the east and the Andaman Sea in the west. Short on time and not sure which islands to visit? Read on for our pick of the loveliest. 1. Phuket Phuket, Thailand’s largest island, is also one of its most varied. It’s a place where you can meditate with monks in temples, party hard, laze on beaches, watch elephants, eat well — and more. Due to its size, it’s worth thinking carefully about where you’d like to stay. Cross into the neighboring province of Phang Nga and you’ll have even quieter beaches. 2. Koh Samui Smaller Koh Samui, in the Gulf of Thailand, has its best weather between February and September (November has a lot of rain, so head to Phuket if you’ re travelling over that month). The island’s perimeter is lined with some of the most luxurious hotels in Thailand, including the Four Seasons, private island escapes and plenty of plush villas. 3. Koh Phangan It’s a short hop from Samui to Koh Phangan, an island which, despite its full-moon party fame, has a much sleepier atmosphere in between those monthly events. There are busy parts — you’ll find the backpackers congregating around Haad Rin beach — but if you venture north to Haad Khom you’ll find quieter stretches of sand. 4. Koh Tao It’s a little bit more effort to reach Koh Tao from Samui — ferries are regular, but take just a bit longer. Those who make the effort are rewarded with a laid-back and traffic-free island with long golden beaches and competitive dive courses. There are plenty of bars on the beach for cheap green curries. 21. Which island is recommended for travelers visiting in November? A. Phuket. B. Koh Samui. C. Koh Phangan. D. Koh Tao. 22. Which is NOT mentioned as a feature of Koh Tao? A. Long golden beaches. B. Competitive dive courses. C. Vibrant nightlife and parties. D. A laid-back atmosphere. 23. What is the common theme among the islands? A. They are all located in the Andaman Sea. B. They are all known for their full-moon parties. C. They offer relaxation and unique experiences. D. They are only accessible by private boats 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍泰国四座值得游览的岛屿，包括各岛屿的特色、最佳游览时间及游玩体验，为时间有限的游客提供选择参考。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Koh Samui”部分中的“Smaller Koh Samui, in the Gulf of Thailand, has its best weather between February and September (November has a lot of rain, so head to Phuket if you’re travelling over that month).(位于泰国湾的较小岛屿苏梅岛，最佳天气在2月至9月之间（11月雨水较多，如果你在这个月旅行，建议前往普吉岛）。)”可知，11月游览泰国推荐选择普吉岛。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “Koh Tao”部分中的“Those who make the effort are rewarded with a laid-back and traffic-free island with long golden beaches and competitive dive courses. There are plenty of bars on the beach for cheap green curries.(那些为之努力的人会得到回报，这里是一个悠闲且无交通拥堵的岛屿，拥有长长的金色海滩和性价比高的潜水课程。海滩上有很多酒吧，提供便宜的青咖喱。)”可知，涛岛的特色包括悠闲的氛围、金色长海滩、潜水课程和海滩酒吧，“充满活力的夜生活和派对”未被提及。故选C项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Phuket”中的“It’s a place where you can meditate with monks in temples, party hard, laze on beaches, watch elephants, eat well — and more. (这是一个你可以在寺庙里和僧侣一起冥想、尽情派对、在海滩上慵懒放松、观赏大象、享用美食等等的地方。)”、“Koh Samui”中的“The island’s perimeter is lined with some of the most luxurious hotels in Thailand, including the Four Seasons, private island escapes and plenty of plush villas.(岛屿周边遍布泰国一些最豪华的酒店，包括四季酒店、私人岛屿度假地和众多豪华别墅。)”、“Koh Phangan”中的“It’s a short hop from Samui to Koh Phangan, an island which, despite its full-moon party fame, has a much sleepier atmosphere in between those monthly events. There are busy parts — you’ll find the backpackers congregating around Haad Rin beach — but if you venture north to Haad Khom you’ll find quieter stretches of sand.(从苏梅岛到帕岸岛只需短途行程，这座岛屿尽管以满月派对闻名，但在每月一次的派对之间，氛围要安静得多。这里有热闹的地方——你会发现背包客们聚集在哈林海滩周围——但如果你向北前往哈德科姆海滩，会发现更宁静的沙滩。)”以及“Koh Tao”中的“Those who make the effort are rewarded with a laid-back and traffic-free island with long golden beaches and competitive dive courses. There are plenty of bars on the beach for cheap green curries.(那些为之努力的人会得到回报，这里是一个悠闲且无交通拥堵的岛屿，拥有长长的金色海滩和性价比高的潜水课程。海滩上有很多酒吧，提供便宜的青咖喱。)”可知，四座岛屿均能提供放松体验（如海滩休憩、悠闲氛围），且各自拥有独特体验（如普吉岛的多元活动、苏梅岛的奢华住宿、帕岸岛的派对与宁静兼具、涛岛的潜水与平价美食），因此“提供放松和独特体验”是它们的共同主题。故选C项。 B Arthur Sze, a freshman at MIT, was taking calculus notes when inspiration hit. He scribbled phrases on his notebook’s back, later crafting them into his first poem. The next year, he left MIT for Berkeley, aiming to be a poet, despite his parents’ disapproval. His gamble proved visionary. On Monday, the Library of Congress named Sze, 74, the next U. S. poet laureate (桂冠诗人). Sze’s observational poetry draws from nature and vivid imagery. He polished his skills by translating ancient Chinese poems. His works evolved into longer pieces with shifting perspectives and tones. Though his newer poems seem simpler, he believes they hold greater depth. “You don’t need to grasp a poem all at once,” Sze said. “The best ones communicate through sound, rhythm, and musicality, revealing themselves gradually.” His latest collection, “Into the Hush,” includes a poem, “Farolitos,” describing pouring sand into bags and lighting candles: in this life, you may try, try to light a match, fail, fail again and again; yet, letting go, you strike a tip one more time when it bursts into flame — Born in New York to Chinese immigrants, Sze lived mostly in New Mexico, teaching for over two decades. As poet laureate, he’ll focus on translated poetry. Sze, the 25th U. S. poet laureate, follows luminaries like Joy Harjo and Tracy K. Smith. His honors include a National Book Award and a Guggenheim Fellowship. He assumes the role amid cultural tensions, following President Trump’s dismissal of the librarian of Congress. Unlike some contemporaries, Sze’s poetry doesn’t dwell on identity. He believes poetry should communicate humanity, allowing readers to interpret for themselves, resisting heavy-handed interpretation. When offered the poet laureate position, Sze took time to consider, ensuring it wasn’t political and that he’d have time for his own writing. By morning, he accepted. “My goal is to recognize, celebrate, and appreciate poetry’s power,” he said. 24. What can we learn about Arthur Sze’s decision to leave MIT? A. It was his childhood dream. B. It was against his parents’ wishes. C. It was suggested by his poetry teacher at MIT. D. It was because he found calculus courses difficult. 25. How are Sze’s newer poems different from his earlier works? A. They are more complex in structure. B. They are longer with more shifting viewpoints. C. They are plain with a more profound essence. D. They use more difficult vocabulary. 26. What made Sze hesitate when he was offered the poet laureate position? A. Fear of losing Chinese identity. B. Reluctance to gain more public attention. C. Uncertainty about promoting translated poetry. D. Concern over its impact on personal writing. 27. Which title best summarizes the main content of the text? A. Arthur Sze Named 25th U. S. Poet Laureate B. Arthur Sze Taking on Identity and Interpretation C. Arthur Sze Reflecting Life Insights via Poems D. Arthur Sze Teaching and Writing Poems 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Arthur Sze被任命为美国第25任桂冠诗人的经历。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The next year, he left MIT for Berkeley, aiming to be a poet, despite his parents’ disapproval.(第二年，他不顾父母的反对，离开麻省理工学院前往伯克利，立志成为一名诗人)”可知，Arthur Sze离开麻省理工学院违背了他父母的意愿。故选B项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“His works evolved into longer pieces with shifting perspectives and tones. Though his newer poems seem simpler, he believes they hold greater depth.(他的作品逐渐演变成篇幅更长、视角和语气不断变化的作品。虽然他的新诗看起来更简单，但他认为它们有更深的内涵)”可知，Sze的新诗与早期作品的不同之处在于它们看似简单，但内涵更深。故选C项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“When offered the poet laureate position, Sze took time to consider, ensuring it wasn’t political and that he’d have time for his own writing.(当被授予桂冠诗人头衔时，Sze斟酌良久，既要确认这个职位不受政治因素左右，又要确保自己仍有充裕时间进行个人创作)”可知，当Sze被授予桂冠诗人这一职位时，他斟酌良久，因为担心这会影响他的个人创作。故选D项。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第二段“His gamble proved visionary. On Monday, the Library of Congress named Sze, 74, the next U. S. poet laureate.(事实证明，他的冒险是有远见的。周一，美国国会图书馆任命74岁的Sze为下一任美国桂冠诗人)”可知，本文主要讲述了Arthur Sze被任命为美国第25任桂冠诗人的经历，包括他的诗歌创作特点、对诗歌的看法以及接受这一职位的考虑等，因此，A项“Arthur Sze Named 25th U. S. Poet Laureate(Arthur Sze被任命为美国第25任桂冠诗人)”最能概括文章主旨。故选A项。 C Remember Quibi? The 2020 short-form streaming service for smartphones crashed spectacularly, its name now associated with bad ideas. Yet Lloyd Braun, former ABC Entertainment and Yahoo Media executive, is reviving the concept with MicroCo — a project blending AI and micro dramas, the addictive, bite-sized entertainment genre (类型) booming in China. Micro dramas, shot vertically for phones, feature soapy, serialized plots like My Sweet Home and Summer Rose (both available on Reel Short). Chinese firms produce entire seasons for as little as $15,000 with episodes lasting 1 — 3 minutes and seasons spanning 30 — 150 episodes. The genre, now a $7 billion industry in China, is gaining U.S. popularity, with millions downloading Chinese apps. Analysts predict a$10 billion global market by 2027. Braun calls it a rare white space in the U.S. entertainment. Unlike Quibi, which spent $100,000 — 125,000 per minute and burned $1.4 billion, MicroCo plans to cut costs using AI. For example, AI-assisted animation could reduce production expenses from $15,000 — 60,000 per minute to $1,500. Funded by Cineverse and Banyan Ventures, MicroCo will adopt a “freemium” model: free initial episodes, with credits or subscriptions unlocking endings. The app, launching next year, will also explore genres like animation. Jana Winograd, MicroCo’s CEO and former Showtime president, aims to balance quality with the genre’s signature suspense — establishing plots in 3 seconds and a dramatic hook in 23. Susan Rovner, ex-NBCUniversal and Warner Bros. executive behind hits like Ted Lasso, will join as chief creative officer. Cineverse, which holds a 50% share, is developing the app with 100+ Indian engineers. The company also owns 71,000 media properties, including podcasts and films, some of which Rovner may adapt. Why haven’t traditional studios jumped in? “The industry is in confusion,” says Cineverse CEO Chris McGurk. “Big studios are scrambled to survive, not innovate.” MicroCo hopes its AI-driven approach and veteran leadership will seize this untapped opportunity. 28. What can be inferred about Quibi from the text? A. It first introduced micro dramas to the U. S. market. B. It failed due to its smartphone-focused short content. C. It laid a firm base for MicroCo’ s streaming expansion. D. Its high-cost production taught MicroCo a lesson. 29. What best describes micro-drama’s status in China and its trend in the U.S.? A. Small industry in China, minor impact in the U.S. B. Well-established in China, declining in the U.S. C. High-value in China, gaining appeal in the U.S. D. Emerging in China, absent in the U.S. market. 30. How does MicroCo’ s “freemium” model work? A. Pay for start, rest free. B. Free start, pay for endings. C. All episodes free. D. Yearly subscription only. 31. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text? A. Lloyd Braun is optimistic about U.S. micro drama market. B. Jana Winograd values quality over plots. C. Susan Rovner plans to produce 100+ micro dramas. D. Chris McGurk predicts traditional studios will be replaced. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了前高管Lloyd Braun推出MicroCo项目，结合AI与微短剧重启短视频娱乐概念，介绍了微短剧的特点、市场规模，以及MicroCo的成本控制、运营模式、团队配置，并分析传统影视公司未涉足该领域的原因。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Braun calls it’s a rare white space in the U. S. entertainment. Unlike Quibi, which spent $100,000——125,000 per minute and burned $1.4 billion, Micro Co plans to cut costs using AI.( Braun将美国的微短剧市场称为罕见的空白领域。与 Quibi不同 ——Quibi每分钟内容制作成本高达10万至12.5万美元，最终耗尽14亿美元资金—MicroCo计划借助AI降低成本。)”可知，MicroCo明确以Quibi的高成本运营为反面参考，通过AI技术降低成本，由此可推断Quibi的高成本制作给了MicroCo经验教训。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“The genre, now a $7 billion industry in China, is gaining U. S. popularity, with millions downloading Chinese apps. Analysts predict a$10 billion global market by 2027.(目前，微短剧行业在中国的规模已达70亿美元，且正逐渐在美国流行，数百万美国用户下载了提供微短剧的中国应用。分析师预测，到2027年，全球微短剧市场规模将达到100亿美元。)”可知，微短剧在中国已是规模达70亿美元的产业，价值很高；在美国则正逐渐流行，吸引力不断提升。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Funded by Cineverse and Banyan Ventures, MicroCo will adopt a “freemium” model: free initial episodes, with credits or subscriptions unlocking endings.(在Cineverse和Banyan Ventures的资助下，MicroCo将采用“免费增值”模式：免费的初始情节，通过积分或订阅解锁结局。)”可知，MicroCo 的“免费增值”模式为：前几集免费观看，用户需通过购买积分或订阅会员才能解锁结局。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Braun calls it’s a rare white space in the U. S. entertainment.(Braun将美国的微短剧市场称为罕见的空白领域。)”可知，Lloyd Braun将美国微短剧市场称为“罕见的空白领域”，这一表述体现出他对该市场的乐观态度。故选A。 D Researchers have identified more than 1,000 potentially problematic open-access journals using an artificial intelligence (AI) tool that selected around 15,000 titles for signs of doubtful publishing practices. A study released recently suggests that “there's a whole group of problematic journals in plain sight that are functioning as supposedly respected journals that really don't deserve that qualification” The approach could be used to help tackle the rise in what the study authors call “questionable open-access journals”. It is available online in a closed beta version, and organizations that index (检索) journals, or publishers, can use it to review their portfolios (文件夹), says study co-author Daniel Acuña, a computer scientist at the University of Colorado Boulder. But, he adds, the AI sometimes makes mistakes, and is not designed to replace detailed evaluations of journals and individual publications that might result in a title being removed from an index. “A human expert should be part of the evaluating process” before any action is taken, he says. The AI tool can analyze a vast amount of information from journals’ websites and the papers they publish, and search for red flags — such as short turnaround times for publishing articles and high rates of self-citation. It also assesses whether members of a journal's editorial board are related with well-known, reputable research institutions, and checks how clear publications are about licensing and fees. Several of the criteria used to train the tool come from best-practice guidance developed by the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ). When the researchers asked the AI to assess 15,191 open-access journals listed in the public database Unpaywall, the team estimated that some 345 of these were mistakenly flagged: they included discontinued titles, book series and journals from small, learned-society publishers. Cenyu Shen, the DOAJ's deputy head of editorial quality, says that the number of problematic journals is rising and AI tools could help to speed up some of these assessments. 32. Why should a human expert be part of the evaluating process? A. AI provides evaluation with untrusted comprehension. B. Manual review contributes to final thorough decisions. C. Mistakes are caused by AI's missing critical details. D. A human expert dominates the evaluating process. 33. What does the phrase “red flags” in paragraph 3 probably refer to? A. Signals of a poor-quality journal. B. Warnings from reputable researchers. C. Markers for mistakes of the websites. D. Guidance by open-access journals. 34. What's the purpose of the fourth paragraph? A. To promote the Unpaywall database. B. To disapprove of learned-society publishers. C. To illustrate the shortcomings of the AI tool. D. To detail the criteria the AI used to flag. 35. What is the overall tone of the passage regarding the AI tool? A. Uncritical advocacy. B. Profound skepticism. C. Fierce opposition. D. Cautious optimism. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了研究人员借助AI工具从大量期刊中识别出超千种潜在问题开放获取期刊，介绍了该工具的功能、测试情况及行业相关观点，同时指出其需人类专家配合使用的局限性。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“But, he adds, the AI sometimes makes mistakes, and is not designed to replace detailed evaluations of journals and individual publications that might result in a title being removed from an index. “A human expert should be part of the evaluating process” before any action is taken, he says.(但他补充道，该人工智能有时会出错，其设计初衷并非取代对期刊和单篇出版物的详细评估——这类评估结果可能导致某一期刊被移出检索名录。他指出，“在采取任何行动前，都应有人类专家参与评估过程”。)”可知，AI有时会出错，且无法取代对期刊和单篇出版物的详细评估，人类专家参与能辅助做出全面、准确的最终决策。故选B。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在语境“The AI tool can analyze a vast amount of information from journals’ websites and the papers they publish, and search for red flags —— such as short turnaround times for publishing articles and high rates of self-citation.(该人工智能工具能够分析期刊网站以及所发表论文中的大量信息，并查找诸如发表文章的周转时间短、自引率高等……。)”可知，“red flags”后紧跟的“文章发表周转时间短、自引率高”等内容，均是问题期刊可能存在的特征，即低质量期刊的信号。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“When the researchers asked the AI to assess 15,191 open-access journals listed in the public database Unpaywall, the team estimated that some 345 of these were mistakenly flagged: they included discontinued titles, book series and journals from small, learned-society publishers.(当研究人员要求人工智能评估公共数据库Unpaywall中列出的15191种开放获取期刊时，该团队估计，其中约345种期刊被错误地标记了出来：其中包括已经停止使用的标题、丛书和来自小型学术协会出版商的期刊。)”可知，该段通过具体数据，明确指出了AI工具在评估过程中存在误判问题，即体现了其局限性。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，作者既提到 AI 工具的价值——能从大量期刊中识别潜在问题开放获取期刊，助力应对可疑期刊激增问题，且行业人士认可其可加快评估进度；也明确指出其局限性——有时会误判，不能取代人类专家的详细评估，需人类参与决策。这种既肯定优势又不忽视不足的表述，体现出谨慎乐观的态度。故选D。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Protect Your “Holiday Heart” The holiday season, while joyful, brings a hidden danger: a spike in heart problems. The American Heart Association notes that cardiac deaths peak on Christmas Day, followed by December 26 and New Year’s Day. ____36____ This festive period, though happy, can be acutely stressful. ____37____ Dr. Johanna Contreras explains that cold winter weather, holiday stress, rich foods, excess alcohol, and reduced exercise all contribute. These elements clash with essential heart-healthy habits — regular activity, balanced nutrition, moderate drinking, and stress management — that are often neglected during holidays. Holiday feasts pose risks. Traditional dishes like cheese, ham, and buttery pies are not heart-friendly. Occasional indulgence is fine, but frequent overeating harms your heart. ____38____ To stay safe, limit treats to special occasions, prioritize fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, and reduce salt intake to avoid heart strain. Over-drinking causes “Holiday Heart Syndrome,” leading to palpitations and potentially severe issues like strokes. Holidays disrupt exercise routines too. ____39____ The AHA recommends 150 minutes of weekly aerobic exercise — schedule it amidst festivities. Also, maintain habits like regular weigh-ins and blood pressure checks to monitor holiday impacts and adjust early. Amidst holiday chaos, prioritize self-care. Dr. Jayne Morgan advises making time for wellness to prevent illness. Watch for heart attack signs: chest pain, discomfort in arms/back/neck/jaw/stomach, shortness of breath, cold sweats, nausea, or dizziness. If symptoms appear, seek immediate help — do not delay for holiday plans. ____40____ A. Several factors drive this increase. B. Other factors combine to create a high-risk environment. C. Prompt treatment is vital for survival in heart attacks or strokes. D. Many people choose to eat more sweet foods during holidays to celebrate. E. Research shows a single heavy meal can quadruple heart attack risk within hours. F. Heart attacks surge around 10 p. m. on Christmas Eve, especially among those over 75. G. Physical activity is vital for heart health, yet travel and events often cease workouts till New Year. 【答案】36. F 37. A 38. E 39. G 40. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。这篇文章提醒节日期间需警惕“假日心脏”风险，分析寒冷、压力、暴饮暴食、缺乏运动等诱因，给出饮食、运动建议，强调出现心脏病症状需立即就医。 【36题详解】 根据上文“The holiday season, while joyful, brings a hidden danger: a spike in heart problems. The American Heart Association notes that cardiac deaths peak on Christmas Day, followed by December 26 and New Year’s Day. (这个节日季虽然充满欢乐，但也潜藏着一种潜在的危险：心脏病发作的病例会大幅增加。美国心脏协会指出，心脏病死亡病例在圣诞节当天达到峰值，随后是12月26日和新年当天。)”可知，前文提到美国心脏协会指出心脏死亡在圣诞节、12月26日和元旦达到高峰，空后衔接“这个节日期间虽快乐但压力大”。F选项“在圣诞节前夕的晚上 10 点左右，心脏病发作的病例会大幅增加，尤其是 75 岁以上的老年人。”补充了圣诞夜晚上10点心脏病发作激增（尤其75岁以上人群）的具体数据，承接前文“心脏问题激增”的话题，同时引出后文“节日压力”的原因，逻辑连贯。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据后文“Dr. Johanna Contreras explains that cold winter weather, holiday stress, rich foods, excess alcohol, and reduced exercise all contribute. These elements clash with essential heart-healthy habits — regular activity, balanced nutrition, moderate drinking, and stress management — that are often neglected during holidays. (约哈娜·孔特雷拉斯博士解释说，寒冷的冬季天气、节日带来的压力、高热量食物、过量饮酒以及减少运动等因素都起到了作用。这些因素与有益心脏健康的习惯——规律运动、均衡饮食、适量饮酒以及压力管理——相互冲突，而这些习惯在节日期间往往会被人们忽视。)”可知，空后 Dr. Johanna Contreras 列举了寒冷天气、节日压力、高热量食物、过量饮酒、缺乏运动等多个导致心脏问题的因素。A选项“有几个因素导致了这种增长。”是总起句，恰好引出后文的具体原因，起到承上启下的作用。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Holiday feasts pose risks. Traditional dishes like cheese, ham, and buttery pies are not heart-friendly. Occasional indulgence is fine, but frequent overeating harms your heart. (节日聚餐存在风险。像奶酪、火腿和奶油馅饼这类传统食物对心脏不利。偶尔放纵一下没关系，但频繁暴饮暴食会损害心脏健康。)”以及后文“To stay safe, limit treats to special occasions, prioritize fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, and reduce salt intake to avoid heart strain. Over-drinking causes “Holiday Heart Syndrome,” leading to palpitations and potentially severe issues like strokes. (为了保证安全，应将零食的摄入限制在特定场合。应优先选择水果、蔬菜和全谷物食品，并减少盐的摄入量，以避免心脏负担过重。过度饮酒会导致“假日心脏综合征”，引发心悸，甚至可能引发严重的疾病，如中风。)”可知，前文强调节日大餐有风险，频繁暴饮暴食伤害心脏，空后给出“限制甜食、优先健康饮食”的建议。E选项“研究表明，一顿大餐能在几小时内使心脏病发作风险增加四倍。”用具体研究数据强化前文“暴饮暴食的危害”，衔接后文的饮食建议，逻辑更紧密。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据后文“The AHA recommends 150 minutes of weekly aerobic exercise — schedule it amidst festivities. Also, maintain habits like regular weigh-ins and blood pressure checks to monitor holiday impacts and adjust early. (美国心脏协会建议每周进行150分钟的有氧运动——将其安排在节日活动期间进行。同时，要保持定期称重和测量血压的习惯，以便监测节日对身体的影响并尽早做出调整。)”可知，本段主题是“节日打乱运动习惯”，空后提到美国心脏协会建议每周150分钟有氧运动，并建议在节日中安排运动。G选项“运动对心脏健康至关重要，但旅行和节日活动常让锻炼暂停到新年。”呼应段落主题，解释了“运动习惯被打乱”的具体情况，衔接后文的运动建议。故选G。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Amidst holiday chaos, prioritize self-care. Dr. Jayne Morgan advises making time for wellness to prevent illness. Watch for heart attack signs: chest pain, discomfort in arms/back/neck/jaw/stomach, shortness of breath, cold sweats, nausea, or dizziness. If symptoms appear, seek immediate help — do not delay for holiday plans. (在节日的喧嚣中，要优先关注自身的健康。杰恩·摩根医生建议要抽出时间进行自我保健，以预防疾病。留意心脏病发作的迹象：胸痛、手臂/背部/颈部/下巴/胃部的不适、呼吸急促、冷汗、恶心或头晕。如果出现症状，应立即寻求帮助——切勿因节日计划而拖延。)”可知，前文提醒注意心脏病发作症状，出现症状需立即就医，不要因节日计划拖延。C选项“心脏病发作或中风时，及时治疗对生存至关重要。”进一步强调“立即就医”的必要性，收尾自然，强化了前文的警示意义。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 On a Tuesday in September, Sam pulled his Pilot off the lot and drove home. About a mile from his parents’ house, Sam ____41____, then eased off the gas. The car kept speeding up. He pressed the ____42____ brake button to slow down — nothing. Then the car’s computerized system ____43____ everything he did. The car just kept going faster. With the car’s speed slowly ____44____ up to more than 80 mph, Sam told the phone to call 911 ____45____. Zach Johnson, a deputy in Clay County, with other police officers came up Highway 9. It was becoming a race against the ____46____. Then he had an idea that he’d get in front of Sam and let the Pilot ____47____ him, hoping that stopping his car would also stop Sam’s car. “____48____ the back of my car!” he explained to Sam. Sam tried his best to ____49____ his car behind Johnson’s vehicle. And something unexpected happened; the Pilot slowed down. Its forward collision mitigation system ____50____ the car in front of it and began to reduce speed. Johnson slowed to about 50 mph and watched Sam’s car in his driver’s side ____51____ as it slowed down also. Crash! The Pilot jolted Johnson’s car from behind, and Johnson ____52____ the brakes. “Hold on!” He yelled as both cars ground to a ____53____. Then a policeman ____54____ another car up against the Pilot on the left, got out and helped Sam climb out the passenger side. Nobody was injured. “Hey,” Johnson told Sam, “It’s not too ____55____ you get to drive 113 miles an hour and crash into a squad car, and be able to go home afterward, you know.” 41. A. accelerated B. paused C. completed D. fought 42. A. parking B. emergency C. adversity D. handle 43. A. recorded B. overwhelmed C. ignored D. witnessed 44. A. creeping B. turning C. carrying D. developing 45. A. hesitantly B. cautiously C. desperately D. enthusiastically 46. A. clock B. minute C. rule D. string 47. A. hit B. pound C. flow D. speed 48. A. Focus on B. Run into C. Look at D. Care about 49. A. motivate B. place C. center D. continue 50. A. noticed B. sensed C. reminded D. evaluated 51. A. window B. mirror C. belt D. engine 52. A. released B. checked C. clapped D. hammered 53. A. point B. conclusion C. spot D. stop 54. A. pulled B. lifted C. gave D. pushed 55. A. late B. good C. often D. simple 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. B 51. B 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述山姆驾车时车辆失控加速，在警察约翰逊协助下成功停车，无人受伤的惊险经历。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在距离父母家大约一英里的地方，山姆先加速，然后松开了油门。A. accelerated加速；B. paused暂停；C. completed完成；D. fought战斗。根据后文“then eased off the gas. The car kept speeding up”可知，山姆先加速，之后松油门但车仍在加速，逻辑连贯。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他按下紧急制动按钮试图减速——但毫无作用。A. parking停车；B. emergency紧急情况；C. adversity逆境；D. handle把手。根据前文“The car kept speeding up”及“to slow down”可知，车辆失控加速，此时应按紧急制动按钮，“emergency brake button”为固定搭配，指“紧急制动按钮”。故选B项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：接着，汽车的电子系统无视他的所有操作。A. recorded记录；B. overwhelmed压倒；C. ignored忽视、无视；D. witnessed目睹。根据前文“He pressed the ____2____ brake button to slow down — nothing.”及后文“The car just kept going faster.”可知，他的操作无效，说明系统无视了他的操作。故选C项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：车速慢慢攀升到每小时80多英里，山姆急切地让手机拨打911。A. creeping缓慢移动、逐渐增加；B. turning转动；C. carrying携带；D. developing发展。根据前文的“slowly”及“up to more than 80 mph”可知，车速是逐渐升高的，“creep up”表示“逐渐上升”，符合语境。故选A项。 45题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：车速慢慢攀升到每小时80多英里，山姆急切地让手机拨打911。A. hesitantly犹豫地；B. cautiously谨慎地；C. desperately急切地、绝望地；D. enthusiastically热情地。根据前文“Then the car’s computerized system____3____ everything he did. The car just kept going faster.”可知，车辆失控加速，由此可知，山姆此时应是急切地求助，“desperately”符合语境。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：情况变成了与时间的赛跑。A. clock时钟；B. minute分钟；C. rule规则；D. string线。根据前文“The car just kept going faster.”以及“with other police officers came up Highway 9.”可知，车辆持续加速，并且警察赶来救援，由此可知，形势紧急，需要尽快解决，“a race against the clock”为固定搭配，指“与时间赛跑”。故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随后他想到一个办法：开到山姆前面，让山姆的“领航员”轿车撞上自己的车，希望自己停车时山姆的车也能停下。A. hit撞击；B. pound猛击；C. flow流动；D. speed加速。根据后文“Crash! The Pilot jolted Johnson’s car from behind”可知，山姆的车最终撞上了约翰逊的车，此处指让山姆的车“撞击”自己的车。故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“撞上我的车尾！”他向山姆解释道。A. Focus on专注于；B. Run into撞上；C. Look at看；D. Care about关心。根据前文“Then he had an idea that he’d get in front of Sam and let the Pilot ____7____ him, hoping that stopping his car would also stop Sam’s car.”可知，约翰逊让山姆的车撞上自己的车尾，“run into”与“hit”语义一致。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：山姆尽全力把车开到约翰逊的车后面。A. motivate激励；B. place放置、使处于；C. center集中；D. continue继续。根据后文“the Pilot slowed down”及“Crash! The Pilot jolted Johnson’s car from behind”可知，山姆成功将车开到约翰逊车后并撞上，“place his car behind”表示“把车开到……后面”，符合语境。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它的前方碰撞缓解系统感应到了前面的车，开始减速。A. noticed注意到；B. sensed感应、察觉；C. reminded提醒；D. evaluated评估。根据前文的“Its forward collision mitigation system”及后文的“began to reduce speed”可知，该系统是通过感应前方车辆来触发减速功能，“sensed”符合其工作原理。故选B项。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：约翰逊把车速降到每小时50英里左右，通过左侧后视镜观察山姆的车，山姆的车也在减速。A. window窗户；B. mirror镜子；C. belt安全带；D. engine发动机。根据“watched Sam’s car”及驾驶场景可知，驾驶员通过后视镜观察后方车辆，“driver’s side mirror”指“左侧后视镜”。故选B项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“砰！”山姆的“领航员”从后面撞上了约翰逊的车，约翰逊猛踩刹车。A. released释放；B. checked检查；C. clapped拍手；D. hammered猛击、用力踩。根据语境和后文的“the brakes”以及碰撞后的紧急情况可知，约翰逊应是猛踩刹车，“hammered the brakes”表示“猛踩刹车”，符合语境。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“抓紧了！”他大喊着，两辆车最终都停了下来。A. point要点；B. conclusion结论；C. spot地点；D. stop停止。根据后文“got out and helped Sam climb out the passenger side”可知，车辆已停下，“ground to a stop”为固定搭配，指“逐渐停下来”。故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随后一名警察把另一辆车开到左边抵住山姆的车，下车后帮助山姆从副驾驶座爬了出来。A. pulled拉、驾驶；B. lifted举起；C. gave给；D. pushed推。根据后文的“another car up against the Pilot on the left”可知，警察是驾驶另一辆车过来抵住山姆的车，“pull a car up”表示“停车”，符合语境。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：约翰逊对山姆说：“要知道，能开到每小时113英里，还撞上了警车，最后却能安然回家，这种事可不常见。”A. late晚的；B. good好的；C. often经常的；D. simple简单的。根据后文的“you get to drive 113 miles an hour and crash into a squad car, and be able to go home afterward”可知，这种惊险且最终安全的情况很少见，“not too often”表示“不常发生”。故选C项。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mooncakes are a symbol of unity, heritage, and celebration in Chinese culture. These round or square pastries, as the integral part of the Mid-Autumn Festival, ____56____ (fill) with lotus seed paste, red bean paste, or other rich fillings. ____57____ (historic), mooncakes were used as a means of communication during the Yuan Dynasty (1271 — 1368), ____58____ secret messages hidden inside. Today, they are exchanged as gifts among family, friends, and business associates, symbolizing good fortune and togetherness. Preferences for mooncakes vary widely, reflecting ___59___ (region) tastes and modern innovations. Contemporary adaptations have introduced varieties of ____60____ (flavor) to cater to evolving palates, including chocolate, matcha, and even ice cream mooncakes. These modern twists appeal to younger individuals ____61____ preserve the essence of the tradition. The outer crust of mooncakes also ____62____ (vary), with Cantonese-style mooncakes featuring a thin, tender crust, while Suzhou-style mooncakes boast a flaky, layered exterior. Snow skin mooncakes, made with glutinous rice flour and served chilled, have gained popularity for their ____63____ (refresh) texture and vibrant colors in recent years. Ultimately, mooncakes are more than ____64____ seasonal treat; they are a vessel for cultural identity and personal expression. Whether ____65____ (enjoy) in their traditional form or as innovative creations, mooncakes continue to bring people together, bridging the past and present with every bite. 【答案】56. are filled 57. Historically 58. with 59. regional 60. flavors 61. and 62. varies 63. refreshing 64. a 65. enjoyed 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是月饼在中国文化中的多重意义。 【56题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：这些圆形或方形的糕点是中秋节不可或缺的一部分，里面填满了莲蓉馅、红豆馅或其他丰富的馅料。主语“these round or square pastries” 与“fill”是被动关系，陈述客观事实用一般现在时，谓语用复数。故填are filled。 【57题详解】 考查副词。句意：从历史上看，在元朝时期（1271 年——1368 年），月饼曾被用作一种传递信息的手段，里面会藏有秘密信息。此处修饰整个句子，需用副词形式，historic的副词为historically，句首首字母大写。故填Historically。 【58题详解】 考查介词。句意：从历史上看，在元朝时期（1271 年——1368 年），月饼曾被用作一种传递信息的手段，里面会藏有秘密信息。此处为“with +宾语+过去分词”的独立主格结构，表伴随状态，说明月饼里藏着秘密信息，故填with。 【59题详解】 考查形容词。句意：对于月饼的喜好各不相同，这反映了不同地区的口味以及现代的创新元素。修饰名词tastes用形容词regional。故填regional。 【60题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：现代的改良产品则增加了多种口味以满足不断变化的消费者需求，其中包括巧克力味、抹茶味，甚至还有冰淇淋口味的月饼。“varieties of”后接可数名词复数，flavor为可数名词，故填flavors。 【61题详解】 考查连词。句意：这些现代的创新元素吸引了年轻人群体，并且保留了传统的核心精髓。“appeal to younger individuals”与“preserve the essence of the tradition”是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 【62题详解】 考查时态。句意：月饼的外皮也有不同的种类，比如广式月饼的外皮薄而柔软，而苏式月饼则有着酥脆、层次分明的外壳。主语“the outer crust”为单数，陈述客观事实用一般现在时，谓语用三单形式。故填varies。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：雪皮月饼由糯米粉制成，食用时需冷藏，近年来因其清新的口感和鲜艳的色泽广受喜爱。修饰名词“texture”需用形容词，refresh 的形容词为 refreshing，意为“令人清爽的”。故填refreshing。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：最终，月饼不仅仅是一种季节性的美食；它们还是承载文化认同和个人表达的载体。treat此处为可数名词，意为“一种美食”，seasonal以辅音音素开头，故填a。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：无论是以传统形式享用，还是作为创新之作品尝，月饼始终能将人们凝聚在一起，通过每一口食物将过去与现在紧密相连。此处为“whether + 过去分词”的省略结构，逻辑主语 “mooncakes”与“enjoy”是被动关系，故填enjoyed。 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你班的英语报要增设一个栏目。外教Jenny提出“Traditional Culture in My Hometown”和“Chinese Culture in Movies”两个选项供大家选择。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你的选择； 2.说明理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jenny, I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Jenny,            I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper. After much thought, I’d prefer “Chinese Culture in Movies”.            This column can showcase diverse Chinese culture through films, making it vivid and accessible. Movies, with their captivating visuals and engaging stories, can vividly present cultural elements in a way that is both appealing and easy to comprehend. Movies combine visuals and stories, which can not only attract our interest but also enable us to gain a deeper understanding of Chinese traditions and values. Moreover, this column will undoubtedly enhance our cross-cultural communication skills, preparing us for a more interconnected world.             Looking forward to its launch! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外教Jenny写一封邮件，告诉她你关于给班上英语报增设的栏目的选择。 【详解】1.词汇积累 展示：showcase→display 结合：combine→integrate 吸引：attract→appeal to 提高：enhance→boost 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：After much thought, I’d prefer “Chinese Culture in Movies”. 拓展句：After much thought, I’d prefer the column which is named “Chinese Culture in Movies”. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Movies, with their captivating visuals and engaging stories, can vividly present cultural elements in a way that is both appealing and easy to comprehend. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Movies combine visuals and stories, which can better attract our interest and deepen our understanding. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Forest’s Second Chance The forest bore the clear, painful scars of a recent, fierce battle — not with guns, but against raging flames. Three months back, a wildfire tore through the area with terrifying force, leaving a landscape of hopelessness and destruction. The once lively, thick woodland now lay in complete ruins. Burnt tree trunks stood like bony skeleton fingers. Their blackened wood felt rough and uneven to the touch. They stuck out like broken bones, reaching uselessly toward the gray, smoke-filled sky, as if making a last, helpless appeal. Tiny, weak flames still glowed in the narrow gaps between the trunks, like faint orange glimmers swaying gently, threatening to burst into a roaring blaze again. The ground, once soft with moss and full of colorful wildflowers — purple clover dancing in the wind and bright yellow daisies nodding — was now a hard, dry layer of ash. Stepping on it, the ash crumbled into fine, powdery dust that stuck to shoes, leaving light gray marks like disaster trails. It had a sharp smell that stung the nose and made eyes water. The air was thick with the lingering bad odor of burning wood, and a dead silence prevailed. The usual happy bird chirps, once filling the forest with life, were gone, leaving it in a strange, lonely quiet. That silence was shattered when the volunteers showed up. Many covered their mouths with hands, tears streaming down. Maria, the volunteer leader, her fingers trembling as she brushed ash off a scorched sapling(烧焦的幼苗), whispered in a choked voice, “It was so beautiful here before.” Old Mr. Henderson, silver-haired and bent, stood staring at the woodland he’d known for 40 years. His hands shook when touching a blackened tree trunk. Then he sighed heavily, full of grief. “We’ll fix it,” he said, softly but firmly. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Rolling up their sleeves, the volunteers got to work. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A week later, a true miracle unfolded before their eyes. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Rolling up their sleeves, the volunteers got to work. Maria divided them into groups: some cleared charred branches and debris; others carried young saplings with soil-wrapped roots, avoiding warm patches. Mr. Henderson’s weathered hands dug holes steadily despite the ache. “Plant here, where sunlight reaches,” he said, pointing to gaps between old trunks. Silent, driven by quiet determination, the only sounds were shovel scrapes and rustling leaves. By dusk, rows of tiny green shoots stood amid the gray—a fragile hope.  A week later, a true miracle unfolded before their eyes. Saplings sprang to life, leaves glowing bright green. Wildflowers pushed through ash, petals faintly purple and yellow. A woodpecker tapped a charred trunk, its call echoing. Maria brushed ash off a sprouting fern, voice trembling with joy. Mr. Henderson smiled, eyes wrinkling gently. “It’s coming back,” he whispered. Scarred but unbroken, the forest took fragile steps toward renewal, a living promise that hope takes root even in the darkest of ashes. 【解析】 【导语】本文以志愿者修复火灾后森林的行动与森林的复苏为线索展开，讲述了森林遭遇野火毁坏后，志愿者们齐心协力种植幼苗，最终森林重焕生机的故事。 【详解】 1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“志愿者们卷起袖子，开始投入工作。”可知，第一段可描写志愿者们分工合作、辛勤种植幼苗的具体过程与场景。 ②由第二段首句内容“一周后，一个真正的奇迹在他们眼前上演。”可知，第二段可描写一周后森林里植物、动物的复苏景象，以及志愿者们的情感与感悟。 2. 续写线索： 志愿者抵达森林—— 分工劳作种植幼苗—— 幼苗挺立—— 一周后植物动物复苏—— 志愿者见证奇迹—— 森林迈向新生 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①清理： clear/ tidy up ②种植： plant/ sow ③拂去： brush off/ wipe away 情绪类 ①决心： determination/ resolve ②喜悦： joy/ delight 【点睛】【高分句型1】“Plant here, where sunlight reaches,” he said, pointing to gaps between old trunks.(运用了where引导的非限定性定语从句和现在分词作伴随状语) 【高分句型2】Scarred but unbroken, the forest took fragile steps toward renewal, a living promise that hope takes root even in the darkest of ashes.(运用了形容词作状语和that引导的同位语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。欢迎关注微信公众号物都资料库，获取最新重庆名校资讯。right? Steve is in his room doing homework. There's money on the bookshelf to order pizza. Hopefully IT won't . be too long, will be fine. Just make sure grand. That is okay. I will. I'll text you when we finish the check up. How are you enjoying your new after school club? It's amazing. At first, I was really scared of showing my work, but everyone is in the same boat. We are learning different lighting techniques this week. They help us take the perfect shot. great. What new feature would you like to see on the next smart phone? Everyone is so focused on the AI search engine, but I think a camera screen on the back would be helpful instead of having a separate free camera. How do they measure the amount of rainfall in a certain city or country? We have measuring station set up in different locations that work out how much rain has fAllen. Is that correct? Yes, it's a tried and tested system we use. I'm due to give a speech at a school tomorrow on how to prevent identity theft. Do you have any suggestions? Focus on the social media. Lots of kids go online and just give out their details without thinking. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What is mary going to do? Is he studying at the library again? No, she's going to donate blood. There is a blood drive at the community center. Oh, yes, I forgot about that. I wish I could give blood, because many people rely . on IT true, but not everyone can. We can help others in different ways. You're right. You could have volunteer with the national blood bank. That's a great idea. I'll have a look at their website to see how to apply. Let me know if you do. I'd like to apply as well. What is mary going to do? Is he studying at the library again? No, she's going to donate blood. There's a blood drive at the community center. Oh, yes, I forgot about that. I wish I could give blood because many people . rely on IT. True, but not everyone can. We can help others in different ways. You're right. You could volunteer with the national blood bank. That's a great idea. I'll have a look at their website to see how to apply. Let me know if you do. I'd like to apply as well. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。The damage from the flood has meant we won't be able to move back into our home until it's repaired. IT could be months. That's awful. You really should look at moving that the third time the village has flooded this year. I know, but with mary being six years old, she's now started school and is making friends. We can't move at such a time in . her life that is Better than her having no home to live in. I guess you're right. I'll see what the insurance company says. Maybe they can speed IT up. I doubt IT in my experience, IT will take these companies a long time to find the best way to solve problems like this. I like to keep a more positive attitude. Good luck. The damage from the flood has meant we won't be able to move back into our home until it's repaired. IT could be months. That's awful. You really should look at moving that the third time the village has flooded this year. I know, but with mary being six years old, she's now started school and is making friends. We can't move at such a time in her life . that is Better than her having no home to live in. I guess you're right. I'll see what the insurance company says. Maybe they can speed IT up. I doubt IT in my experience, IT will take these companies a long time to find the best way to solve problems like this. I like to keep a more positive attitude. Good luck. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十三四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I hope you don't mind me saying, but you look just like that picture behind you. That's because I was the model who posed for the artist. That's incredible. I thought I was painted at least a decade ago. More like to yet . you look the exact same. It's like you have engaged the day. I think he just painted the real version of me. I was sad to hear of his passing. I am a big mirror. R of his work. Did you work with him beyond this painting? No, I was at university when I saw a notice by an artist looking for people to paint. The pay was that much. But I like the idea of someone painting my lightness. So did you come to this exhibition to see you again? Yes, the artist wife invited me. I think he invited a lot of people from his early days. If you have a look around, i'm sure you'll find . more of us. I didn't know that. Thank you. IT was lovely to . chat with you and you. I hope you don't mind me saying, but you look just like that picture behind you. That's because I was the model who posed for the artist. That's incredible. I thought I was painted at least a decade ago. More like to. Yet you look the exact same. It's like you have engaged today. I think he just painted the real version of me. I was sad to hear of his passing. I am a big mirror. R of his work. Did you work with him beyond this painting? No, I was at university when I saw a notice by an artist looking for people to paint. The pay was that much. But I like the idea of someone painting my lightness. Ss. so did you come to this exhibition to see you again? Yes, the artist wife invited me. I think he invited a lot of people from his early days. If you have a look around, i'm sure you'll find . more of us. I didn't know that. Thank you. IT was lovely to . chat with you and you. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I hope this is important. Doctor Brown, I was in the middle of an important lunch meeting. IT definitely is. Professor smith, we're seeing some strange activity in the AI lab. AI were testing has started speaking in german. I take IT that this one was only programmed in english. Yes. could I have picked up itself from the internet? This one is not connected to any networks. IT was being trained only on input from the A. I. team. So perhaps someone feed IT a book in german. The last input of data was an english book on chess. I believe you may have your answer. Some movements in chess have german names. but this book did not contain those moves. Besides, a few words would not be enough to learn an entire language. You're quite right. I'm just looking for obvious answers before we start looking at more difficult ones. Is anyone on the A, I team? german? No, but one of the research students is married to a german Baker. SHE sometimes brings us cakes. IT is possible that the, A, I overheard her speaking. I guess. I hope this is important. Doctor Brown, I was in the middle of an important . lunch meeting. IT definitely is. Professor smith, we're seeing some strange activity in the AI lab. The AI were testing has started speaking in german. I take IT that this one was only programmed in english. Yes. could I have picked up itself from the internet? This one is not connected to any networks. IT was being trained only on input from the A. I. team. So perhaps someone fed ted, a book in german. The last input of data was an english book on chess. I believe you may have your answer. Some movements in chess have german names. but this book did not contain those moves. Besides, a few words would not be enough to learn an entire language. You're quite right. I'm just looking for obvious answers before we start looking at more difficult ones. Is anyone on the A, I team? german? No, but one of the research students is married to a german Baker. SHE sometimes brings us cakes. IT is possible that the, A, I overheard her speaking. I guess. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Welcome to introduction to modern american literature. For those thinking, we are going to be discussing the Harry potter novels. I have so bad news for you. When we say modern, we're referring to a specific period of american literature. There are some arguments over the dates of this period, but the general understanding is that it's from one hundred and ten to nine and forty five. This period was marked by a big break from the past, and modern fiction was characterized by themes of disappointment and loss. IT is an important period not just in literature, but in history too. So you have to consider what was happening in the world when reading the books. And there is a lot of reading those who have taken my previous classes in old english literature and the romantic period. Well, now I expect you to complete the main reading list, plus a good amount of the suggested reading list too. Now, IT may not surprise you that because of that period, many of the authors were White males such as T. S. Elliot and earnest hemingway. But we'll also look at african american writers whose works are equal important, like novels zora, neal herman and poet length and hues. right? Let's begin in one thousand nine ten. Welcome to introduction to modern american literature. For those thinking, we are going to be discussing the Harry potter novels. I have so bad news for you. When we say modern, we're referring to a specific period of american literature. There are some arguments over the dates of this period, but the general understanding is that it's from thousand nine hundred ten to nine and forty five. This period was marked by a big break from the past, and modern fiction was characterized by themes of disappointment and loss. IT is an important period not just in literature, but in history too. So you have to consider what was happening in the world when reading the books. And there is a lot of reading those who have taken my previous classes in old english literature and the romantic period. Well, now I expect you to complete the main reading list, plus a good amount of the suggested reading list too. Now, IT may not surprise you that because of that period, many of the authors were White males, such as T. S. Elliott and earnest hemingway. But we'll also look at african american writers whose works are important, like novels zora, neal herman and poet length and hues. right? Let's begin in one thousand nine ten. 欢迎关注微信公众号物都资料库，获取最新重庆名校资讯。