精品解析：浙江省杭州市丁荷（丁信）中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中阶段学情调查英语试题

浙江省杭州市丁荷(丁信)中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中阶段学情调查英语试题 一、第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! I’m your Chinese teacher, Yang Bing. You can call me Ms. Yang. You’re welcome to learn (学习) with me! Before we start the class, please introduce yourself (介绍你自己) in English. I’m Caroline Brown. C-A-R-O-L-I-N-E, Caroline. B-R-O-W-N, Brown. You can call me Carol. I know some Chinese to greet all of you. It’s “Da Jia Hao!” Some people are taking a lesson on their computers Let’s have a look. My name is also Caroline! It’s Caroline Lopez. L-O-P-E-Z , Lopez. But please call me Calie, C-A-L-I-E. My family and friends always call me this. Hi, everyone! My name is Kaleb White. My uncle is in China now. Chinese is very interesting. I’m happy to learn it with you. It’s morning here now. So good morning! I’m Peter Hill. P-E-T-E-R, Peter. H-I-L-L, Hill. I’m an English boy from London. 1. The students can call their teacher________. A. Miss Bing B. Ms. Yang C. Mr. Yang D. Mrs. Bing 2. Kaleb would like to________. A. see friends B. learn Chinese C have computers D. visit London 3. What do we know from the reading? A. Three students are in the class. B. Caroline Brown’s uncle is in China now. C. Kaleb White says he doesn’t like Chinese. D. Caroline Lopez says people can call her Calie. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 Pedro is from Europe. He lives with his parents in an old house by the sea. The house is not big, but he likes it very much. There are three bedrooms upstairs (楼上), one for his parents, one for his sister and one for him. The bathroom and the living room are downstairs. In the living room, there is a lovely fireplace. In the evening, all the family sit in the living room watching TV and having dinner. At the back of the house, there is a small but very beautiful garden with different plants and flowers. His father likes to spend his free time there. Pedro likes to spend most of his time at home in his bedroom. It’s also his study. There is a desk and a new computer on it. He loves his room because he can see the sea from the window. It’s a beautiful view. 4. How many rooms are there in Pedro’s old house? A. Three. B. Six. C. Five. D. Seven. 5. What do Pedro’s family do in the evening? A. Take a walk. B. Do some cleaning. C. Watch TV. D. Work in the garden. 6. The underlined word “view” in the last paragraph means “________” in Chinese. A. 大海 B. 景色 C. 植物 D. 花园 7. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the passage? A. Pedro’s House B. Pedro’s Family C. Pedro’s Room D. Pedro’s Parents 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 Li Shuyou is eighty years old. He has a big love for music. He is good at folk music (民间音乐). Now Mr Li is a music teacher in Jiantouzhou Village Hunan. He is busy every day. Many students learn how to play the pipa, the erhu, the liuqin and the sanxian from him. These students are not of the same age. Some are about 5 years old. Some are about 18 years old. Mr Li’s lessons are welcome. Many parents take their children to study there. And they have fun there. Ding Jiewen is one of them. “Mr Li’s lessons are not boring. He always tells us some interesting stories. We have a good time there. And I think folk music is useful. I love it very much,” she says. Mr Li is happy to be a music teacher there. Some people say to Mr Li, “You are old and you should enjoy (享受) life at home.” But Mr Li doesn’t think so. He loves folk music so much. He wants more students to learn it and love it. And he also wants to help students in Jiantouzhou have a good life. 8. How old is Mr Li? A. 62. B. 65. C. 70. D. 80. 9. What does Ding Jiewen think of Mr Li’s lessons? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Short. D. Difficult. 10. The third paragraph mainly tells us ________. A. why students love folk music B. what Mr Li does in his free time C. when Mr Li has music lessons D. why Mr Li wants to be a music teacher 11. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To help us have fun. B. To let us go to Hunan. C. To show us a nice teacher. D. To let us learn folk music. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 In ancient (古代的) China, people had three names: their last name, first name, and courtesy name (字). Do you know Li Bai? His last name is Li. His first name is Bai. And his courtesy name is Taibai. People use their first names when they are with their family or friends. And your elders, like your grandparents and parents, call your first name at home. But people use their courtesy names when they work. Boys get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Girls get their courtesy names after they get married (结婚). People’s courtesy names have something to do with their first names. For example, Zhuge Liang’s first name is Liang. It means “bright”. His courtesy name is Kongming. And the meaning is “very bright”. 12. The three names of ancient Chinese people are ________. a. last name b. middle name c. first name d. courtesy name A. abc B. acd C. abd D. bcd 13. When does Li Bai probably get his courtesy name? A. When he is 15 years old. B. When he gets married. C. When he gets his first name. D. When he is 20 years old. 14. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. People’s courtesy names. B. People’s first names. C. Zhuge Liang’s first name. D. Zhuge Liang’s courtesy name. 15. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 二、第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容补全表格内容，每空不超过三个单词，并回答第5小题。 Being fit is a way of saying a person eats well, does a lot of exercise, and has a healthy body. If you’re fit, you body works well and can do all the things you want it to do. What can you do if you want to be fit? Here are three rules. Eat various foods, especially fruits and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you’d better eat various foods. If you eat different foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients (营养物质) your body needs. Eat at least two servings (份) of fruits and three servings of vegetables every day. Listen to your body. What does it feel like to be full? When you’re eating, pay attention (注意) to how your body feels. Sometimes, people eat too much. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable and can lead to unhealthy weight gain. Have less screen time What’s screen time? It’s time you spend watching TV or using the computer. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you got for sports, like playing basketball and swimming. Try to spend no more than two hours a day on watching TV or using the computer. Parents can be a big help if you want to be a fit kid. Tell your parents about the rules you want to follow and maybe they can teach you a thing or two. Topic: ____16____ should a kid do if he wants to be fit? Being fit means a person who eats well, ____17____ a lot of exercise and has a healthy body. Rules you can follow: You must eat ____18____ foods, especially fruits and vegetables. In this way, it’s more likely for you to get the nutrients. Eating too much can make us feel ____19____ and lead to unhealthy weight again. You must spend less time on screen. If you spend less time watching TV or computer programs, you will get more time for sports. Do you want to be a fit kid? What can you do? ____________________________________________20____________________________________________ 三、第二部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项， Good morning, boys and girls. I’m Kate. Kate Walker is my ____21____ name. I am 13 years old. I’m ____22____ the USA, but I live in China now. I love China. It’s a beautiful ____23____. I also love ____24____ Chinese food, like Mapo tofu and hotpot. Now, I ____25____ a student of No. 5 Middle School. My teachers and ____26____ at the school are very kind. My best friend is Yang Li. ____27____ of us love music. Yang Li is good at ____28____. And I can sing well. So we join the school ____29____ together. Yang Li is nice. My Chinese is poor and she helps me a lot with it. I have many ____30____ like doing sports and reading. My ____31____ sport is ping-pong. On weekends I often ____32____ it with my friends. And we always have a lot of ____33____. Besides ping-pong, I also read for 1.5 hours every day. I am very ____34____ to study in our school. And I ____35____ to have a wonderful time with you. Thanks for your listening! 21. A. last B. first C. middle D. full 22. A. from B. about C. in D. for 23. A. room B. farm C. school D. country 24. A. modern B. similar C. delicious D. exciting 25. A. am B. is C. are D. be 26. A. parents B. cousins C. classmates D. brothers 27. A. Each B. Both C. All D. Every 28. A. playing the guitar B. doing kung fu C. speaking English D. taking photos 29. A. hall B. member C. farm D. band 30. A. names B. notices C. hobbies D. activities 31. A. different B. useful C. new D. favorite 32. A. count B. spend C. play D. greet 33. A. fun B. change C. days D. years 34. A. smart B. funny C. amazing D. happy 35. A. have B. want C. stop D. start 四、第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第二节词汇运用(共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分)A. 选词填空(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 用方框中所给词语适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 carrot, each other, you, need, great 36. It’s so ________ to meet all of you. 37. My room is big and tidy. I ________ to clean it every day. 38. —Do you see the cute rabbits? —Yes, they like eating many ________. 39. Boys and girls, today is our first day at school. Please say hi to ________. 40. —Good morning! May I have ________ name? —I’m Julia. 五、第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)B. 单词拼写(共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据括号内所给汉语的注释写出单词的正确形式。 41. Teachers’ building is ________ (对面) from the school hall. 42. The notice on the wall is very ________ (特别的). 43. I like to have different ________ (谈话) with different people. 44. Jill likes visiting museums, and ________ (历史) is her favorite subject. 45. My mom likes to go ________ (远足). 46. I have ________ (十二) chickens. 47. —How can you ________ (拼写) the word “plant”? —P-L-A-N-T. 48. Dave loves music and he ________ (弹) the guitar well. 49. What ________(其他) can you see in the park? Please tell me. 50. Hello, ________ (所有人)! My name is Ms. Brown. Nice to meet you! 六、第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第三节语法填空(共10个小道，小1分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Anna is my best friend. Her uncle ___51___ (have) a big farm. There are many ___52___ (kind) of animals. He has black and white cows, brown ducks, white ___53___ (sheep) and so on. How many ___54___ (horse) does he have? Let ___55___ (I) count! Oh! Look there. Another one is behind the tree. ___56___ small lake is in the middle of the farm. It is big ___57___ beautiful. Can you ___58___ (see) the white house? It is her ___59___ (uncle) home. And some tomato ___60___ (plant), two apple trees and some flowers are around it. It’s beautiful, right? 七、第四部分书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 61. 假设你是李平，请阅读来自英国笔友Jack的邮件并回复、字数70字左右，不出现真实信息，可适当增加信息， From: Jack@mail.com Dear Li Ping. Thanks for your email. Everything is good in my middle school. Do you make a new friend in your school? What’s his or her name? What do you know about your friend and his or her family? What do you often do at school together? Please tell me. Hope to get your email soon! Jack Dear Jack, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ping 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 浙江省杭州市丁荷(丁信)中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中阶段学情调查英语试题 一、第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! I’m your Chinese teacher, Yang Bing. You can call me Ms. Yang. You’re welcome to learn (学习) with me! Before we start the class, please introduce yourself (介绍你自己) in English. I’m Caroline Brown. C-A-R-O-L-I-N-E, Caroline. B-R-O-W-N, Brown. You can call me Carol. I know some Chinese to greet all of you. It’s “Da Jia Hao!” Some people are taking a lesson on their computers. Let’s have a look. My name is also Caroline! It’s Caroline Lopez. L-O-P-E-Z , Lopez. But please call me Calie, C-A-L-I-E. My family and friends always call me this. Hi, everyone! My name is Kaleb White. My uncle is in China now. Chinese is very interesting. I’m happy to learn it with you. It’s morning here now. So good morning! I’m Peter Hill. P-E-T-E-R, Peter. H-I-L-L, Hill. I’m an English boy from London. 1. The students can call their teacher________. A. Miss Bing B. Ms. Yang C. Mr. Yang D. Mrs. Bing 2. Kaleb would like to________. A. see friends B. learn Chinese C. have computers D. visit London 3 What do we know from the reading? A. Three students are in the class. B. Caroline Brown’s uncle is in China now. C. Kaleb White says he doesn’t like Chinese. D. Caroline Lopez says people can call her Calie. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了语文老师杨冰和几位学生在网络课堂上的自我介绍，包括他们的姓名、昵称以及对学习中文的态度等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头“I’m your Chinese teacher, Yang Bing. You can call me Ms. Yang.”可知，学生可以称呼他们的老师为杨女士。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“My name is Kaleb White. My uncle is in China now. Chinese is very interesting. I’m happy to learn it with you.”可知，Kaleb White对中文感兴趣，愿意学习中文。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“My name is also Caroline! It’s Caroline Lopez. But please call me Calie, C-A-L-I-E.”可知，Caroline Lopez说大家可以叫她Calie，D选项正确。故选D。 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 Pedro is from Europe. He lives with his parents in an old house by the sea. The house is not big, but he likes it very much. There are three bedrooms upstairs (楼上), one for his parents, one for his sister and one for him. The bathroom and the living room are downstairs. In the living room, there is a lovely fireplace. In the evening, all the family sit in the living room watching TV and having dinner. At the back of the house, there is a small but very beautiful garden with different plants and flowers. His father likes to spend his free time there. Pedro likes to spend most of his time at home in his bedroom. It’s also his study. There is a desk and a new computer on it. He loves his room because he can see the sea from the window. It’s a beautiful view. 4 How many rooms are there in Pedro’s old house? A. Three. B. Six. C. Five. D. Seven. 5. What do Pedro’s family do in the evening? A. Take a walk. B. Do some cleaning. C. Watch TV. D. Work in the garden. 6. The underlined word “view” in the last paragraph means “________” in Chinese. A. 大海 B. 景色 C. 植物 D. 花园 7. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the passage? A. Pedro’s House B. Pedro’s Family C. Pedro’s Room D. Pedro’s Parents 【答案】4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了佩德罗家的房屋结构、房间功能以及家人的日常活动。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are three bedrooms upstairs... The bathroom and the living room are downstairs.”可知，楼上有三间卧室，楼下有一间浴室和一间客厅，因此房屋总共有3+1+1=5个房间。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the evening, all the family sit in the living room watching TV and having dinner.”可知，佩德罗一家晚上在客厅看电视。故选C。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He loves his room because he can see the sea from the window.”可知，佩德罗喜欢他的房间是因为从窗户能看到大海的美景。“view” 意为“景色”。故选B。 【7题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文并根据“He lives with his parents in an old house by the sea.”可知，全文围绕佩德罗家的房屋结构、房间功能及家庭活动展开，重点描述房屋的布局与特点，因此选项A“佩德罗的房子”是最贴切的标题。故选A。 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 Li Shuyou is eighty years old. He has a big love for music. He is good at folk music (民间音乐). Now Mr Li is a music teacher in Jiantouzhou Village, Hunan. He is busy every day. Many students learn how to play the pipa, the erhu, the liuqin and the sanxian from him. These students are not of the same age. Some are about 5 years old. Some are about 18 years old. Mr Li’s lessons are welcome. Many parents take their children to study there. And they have fun there. Ding Jiewen is one of them. “Mr Li’s lessons are not boring. He always tells us some interesting stories. We have a good time there. And I think folk music is useful. I love it very much,” she says. Mr Li is happy to be a music teacher there. Some people say to Mr Li, “You are old and you should enjoy (享受) life at home.” But Mr Li doesn’t think so. He loves folk music so much. He wants more students to learn it and love it. And he also wants to help students in Jiantouzhou have a good life. 8. How old is Mr Li? A. 62. B. 65. C. 70. D. 80. 9. What does Ding Jiewen think of Mr Li’s lessons? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Short. D. Difficult. 10. The third paragraph mainly tells us ________. A. why students love folk music B. what Mr Li does in his free time C. when Mr Li has music lessons D. why Mr Li wants to be a music teacher 11. Why does the writer write the passage? A To help us have fun. B. To let us go to Hunan. C. To show us a nice teacher. D. To let us learn folk music. 【答案】8. D 9. A 10. D 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了80岁的李树友热爱民间音乐，并在湖南箭头洲村担任音乐老师的故事。他教授不同年龄段的学生演奏传统乐器，课程广受欢迎，学生和家长都乐在其中。尽管有人建议他退休享受生活，但他坚持教学，希望让更多人学习和热爱民间音乐。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Li Shuyou is eighty years old.”可知，李树友80岁。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段Ding Jiewen的话“Mr Li’s lessons are not boring…We have a good time there.”可知，她对课程的评价是“有趣的”。故选A。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第3段“He loves folk music so much…have a good life.”可推知，李老师拒绝退休的建议，因为他热爱民间音乐，希望更多学生学习并热爱它，同时帮助学生过上更好的生活。因此段落主旨是“李老师想成为音乐老师的原因”。故选D。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容，尤其是第3段“He wants more students to learn it…have a good life.”可知，全文通过描述李老师的教学热情、学生反馈以及他的坚持，展现了一位无私奉献的优秀教师形象。故选C。 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 In ancient (古代的) China, people had three names: their last name, first name, and courtesy name (字). Do you know Li Bai? His last name is Li. His first name is Bai. And his courtesy name is Taibai. People use their first names when they are with their family or friends. And your elders, like your grandparents and parents, call your first name at home. But people use their courtesy names when they work. Boys get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Girls get their courtesy names after they get married (结婚). People’s courtesy names have something to do with their first names. For example, Zhuge Liang’s first name is Liang. It means “bright”. His courtesy name is Kongming. And the meaning is “very bright”. 12. The three names of ancient Chinese people are ________. a. last name b. middle name c. first name d. courtesy name A. abc B. acd C. abd D. bcd 13. When does Li Bai probably get his courtesy name? A. When he is 15 years old. B. When he gets married. C. When he gets his first name. D. When he is 20 years old. 14. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. People’s courtesy names. B. People’s first names. C. Zhuge Liang’s first name. D. Zhuge Liang’s courtesy name. 15. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国古代人们拥有的三种名字——姓氏、名和字，以及它们的使用场合、取字年龄和名与字之间的意义关联。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In ancient (古代的) China, people had three names: their last name, first name, and courtesy name (字).”可知，古代中国人的三种名字是姓氏、名和字。即acd正确。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Boys get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old.”可知，男子在20岁时取字。李白是男子，因此他也是在20岁时取字。故选D。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“For example, Zhuge Liang’s first name is Liang.”可知，诸葛亮的名——“亮”的意思是“明亮的”。“It”指代的是前一句中提到的“Liang”，即诸葛亮的“名”。故选C。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第1段引出古代中国人有三种名字；第2、3、4段分别介绍名和字的使用场合、取字的年龄以及名与字的意义关联。因此结构为①/②③④。故选A。 二、第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容补全表格内容，每空不超过三个单词，并回答第5小题。 Being fit is a way of saying a person eats well, does a lot of exercise, and has a healthy body. If you’re fit, you body works well and can do all the things you want it to do. What can you do if you want to be fit? Here are three rules. Eat various foods, especially fruits and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you’d better eat various foods. If you eat different foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients (营养物质) your body needs. Eat at least two servings (份) of fruits and three servings of vegetables every day. Listen to your body. What does it feel like to be full? When you’re eating, pay attention (注意) to how your body feels. Sometimes, people eat too much. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable and can lead to unhealthy weight gain. Have less screen time What’s screen time? It’s time you spend watching TV or using the computer. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you got for sports, like playing basketball and swimming. Try to spend no more than two hours a day on watching TV or using the computer. Parents can be a big help if you want to be a fit kid. Tell your parents about the rules you want to follow and maybe they can teach you a thing or two. Topic: ____16____ should a kid do if he wants to be fit? Being fit means a person who eats well, ____17____ a lot of exercise and has a healthy body. Rules you can follow: You must eat ____18____ foods especially fruits and vegetables. In this way, it’s more likely for you to get the nutrients. Eating too much can make us feel ____19____ and lead to unhealthy weight again. You must spend less time on screen. If you spend less time watching TV or computer programs, you will get more time for sports. Do you want to be a fit kid? What can you do? ____________________________________________20____________________________________________ 【答案】16. What 17. does 18. various 19. uncomfortable 20. Yes. I can eat healthy foods, exercise regularly, and limit screen time. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了保持健康的三个规则：多样化饮食、倾听身体信号和减少屏幕时间。 【16题详解】 根据“What can you do if you want to be fit? Here are three rules.”可知，主题是关于“孩子应该做什么才能保持健康”。故填What。 【17题详解】 根据“Being fit is a way of saying a person eats well, does a lot of exercise, and has a healthy body.”可知，保持健康需要“做大量运动”。故填does。 【18题详解】 根据“Eat various foods, especially fruits and vegetables.”可知，应摄入“多样化”的食物。故填various。 【19题详解】 根据“Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable and can lead to unhealthy weight gain.”可知，过量饮食会让人“不舒服”。故填uncomfortable。 【20题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes. I can eat healthy foods, exercise regularly, and limit screen time. 三、第二部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项， Good morning, boys and girls. I’m Kate. Kate Walker is my ____21____ name. I am 13 years old. I’m ____22____ the USA, but I live in China now. I love China. It’s a beautiful ____23____. I also love ____24____ Chinese food, like Mapo tofu and hotpot. Now, I ____25____ a student of No. 5 Middle School. My teachers and ____26____ at the school are very kind. My best friend is Yang Li. ____27____ of us love music. Yang Li is good at ____28____. And I can sing well. So we join the school ____29____ together. Yang Li is nice. My Chinese is poor and she helps me a lot with it. I have many ____30____ like doing sports and reading. My ____31____ sport is ping-pong. On weekends, I often ____32____ it with my friends. And we always have a lot of ____33____. Besides ping-pong, I also read for 1.5 hours every day. I am very ____34____ to study in our school. And I ____35____ to have a wonderful time with you. Thanks for your listening! 21. A. last B. first C. middle D. full 22. A. from B. about C. in D. for 23. A. room B. farm C. school D. country 24. A. modern B. similar C. delicious D. exciting 25. A. am B. is C. are D. be 26. A. parents B. cousins C. classmates D. brothers 27. A. Each B. Both C. All D. Every 28. A. playing the guitar B. doing kung fu C. speaking English D. taking photos 29. A. hall B. member C. farm D. band 30. A. names B. notices C. hobbies D. activities 31. A. different B. useful C. new D. favorite 32. A. count B. spend C. play D. greet 33. A. fun B. change C. days D. years 34. A. smart B. funny C. amazing D. happy 35. A. have B. want C. stop D. start 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是凯特的自我介绍，讲述她的姓名、国籍、爱好及校园生活。 【21题详解】 句意：凯特·沃克是我的全名。 last最后的；first第一的；middle中间的；full满的。根据“Kate Walker”可知，凯特的全名是凯特·沃克。full name“全名”。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：我来自美国，但是我现在住在中国。 from来自；about关于；in在……里；for为了。根据“but I live in China now”可知，凯特来自美国。be from“来自……”故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：它是一个美丽的国家。 room房间；farm农场；school学校；country国家。根据“I love China.”可知，“It”指代中国，中国是一个国家。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：我也喜欢美味的中国菜，比如麻婆豆腐和火锅。 modern现代的；similar相似的；delicious美味的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“Chinese food, like Mapo tofu and hot pot.”可知，麻婆豆腐和火锅等中国菜是美味的。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我现在是第五中学的学生。 am是，主语为I；is是，主语为第三人称单数；are是，主语为复数；be是，动词原形。此句主语为“I”，需用am。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：学校里我的老师和同学都很友善。 parents父母；cousins堂兄弟姐妹；classmates同学；brothers兄弟。根据“at the school”可知，此处指学校的老师和同学很友好。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：我们俩都喜欢音乐。 Each每个；Both两者都；All全部，指三者及以上；Every每一个。根据“love music”可知，此句谓语动词为原形，说明主语为复数，且指凯特和杨丽两个人，用Both。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：杨丽擅长弹吉他。 playing the guitar弹吉他；doing kung fu练功夫；speaking English说英语；taking photos拍照。根据“Both of us love music”可知，此处应与音乐有关，即杨丽擅长弹吉他。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：所以我们一起加入学校乐队。 hall大厅；member成员；farm农场；band乐队。根据“of us love music”和“And I can sing well”可知，两个喜欢音乐的人加入了学校乐队。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：我有很多爱好，例如做运动和阅读。 names名字；notices通知；hobbies爱好；activities活动。根据“like doing sports and reading.”可知，运动和阅读是爱好。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。 different不同的；useful有用的；new新的；favorite最喜欢的。根据“On weekends, I often play it with my friends”可知，每周末都会打乒乓球，说明打乒乓球是凯特最喜欢的运动。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：周末我经常和我的朋友打乒乓球。 count数；spend花费；play玩；greet问候。根据“My…sport is ping-pong.”可知，此处指打乒乓球，用play。play ping-pong“打乒乓球”。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：且我们总是玩得很开心。 fun乐趣；change改变；days日子；years年。根据“have a lot of”可知，此处指玩得开心。have a lot of fun“玩得很开心”，固定搭配。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：我很高兴在我们学校学习。 smart聪明的；funny有趣的；amazing惊人的；happy高兴的，开心的。根据“My teachers and classmates at the school are very kind.”和“So we join the school band together.”可知，学校老师和同学很友好，和自己的朋友加入了喜欢的学校乐队，周末和朋友玩得很开心，说明作者在这所学校很开心。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：且我想和你们度过美好的时光。 have有；want想要；stop停止；start开始。根据“have a wonderful time with you”可知，此处表达自己的愿望，想要和其他人度过美好的时光。故选B。 四、第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第二节词汇运用(共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分)A. 选词填空(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 carrot, each other, you, need, great 36. It’s so ________ to meet all of you. 37. My room is big and tidy. I ________ to clean it every day. 38. —Do you see the cute rabbits? —Yes, they like eating many ________. 39. Boys and girls, today is our first day at school. Please say hi to ________. 40. —Good morning! May I have ________ name? —I’m Julia. 【答案】36. great 37. need 38. carrots 39. each other 40. your 【解析】 【36题详解】 句意：很高兴见到你们所有人。根据“It’s so…to meet all of you.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指很高兴见到你们所有人，great“美妙的”符合。故填great。 【37题详解】 句意：我的房间又大又整洁。我需要每天打扫它。根据“My room is big and tidy.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指需要每天打扫房间以保持整洁，need“需要”符合，时态为一般现在时，主语为“I”，用动词原形。故填need。 【38题详解】 句意：——你看到那些可爱的兔子了吗？——是的，它们喜欢吃很多胡萝卜。根据“rabbits”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指它们喜欢吃很多胡萝卜，carrot“胡萝卜”符合，根据空前的“many”可知，此处用复数形式。故填carrots。 【39题详解】 句意：男孩女孩们，今天是我们第一天上学。请互相打招呼。根据“Boys and girls, today is our first day at school.”并结合备选词汇可知，第一天上学应该是互相打招呼以便了解彼此，each other“互相”符合。故填each other。 【40题详解】 句意：——早上好！我可以知道你名字吗？——我是朱莉娅。根据“I’m Julia.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指你的名字，your“你的”符合。故填your。 五、第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)B. 单词拼写(共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据括号内所给汉语的注释写出单词的正确形式。 41. Teachers’ building is ________ (对面) from the school hall. 【答案】across 【解析】 【详解】句意：教师楼在学校礼堂的对面。结合汉语提示及“is from…”可知，此处应用across与之构成介词短语，“across from”意为“在……对面”。故填across。 42. The notice on the wall is very ________ (特别的). 【答案】special 【解析】 【详解】句意：墙上的告示非常特别。“特别的”用special，形容词，作表语。故填special。 43. I like to have different ________ (谈话) with different people. 【答案】conversations 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢和不同的人进行不同的谈话。“谈话”conversation，被different修饰，此处应用名词复数形式。故填conversations。 44. Jill likes visiting museums, and ________ (历史) is her favorite subject. 【答案】history 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉尔喜欢参观博物馆，且历史是她最喜欢的科目。“历史”用history，指学科，不可数名词，作主语。故填history。 45. My mom likes to go ________ (远足). 【答案】hiking 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妈妈喜欢去徒步旅行。hike意为“远足”，go hiking为固定搭配，表示“去远足”。故填hiking。 46. I have ________ (十二) chickens. 【答案】twelve 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有十二只鸡。“十二”对应的英文为twelve，修饰名词chickens，表示数量。故填twelve。 47. —How can you ________ (拼写) the word “plant”? —P-L-A-N-T. 【答案】spell 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么拼写“plant”这个词？——P-L-A-N-T。spell“拼写”，根据空前的“can”可知，此处用动词原形。故填spell。 48. Dave loves music and he ________ (弹) the guitar well. 【答案】plays 【解析】 【详解】句意：戴夫热爱音乐，而且他弹吉他弹得很好。弹“play”，动词。此句是一般现在时，主语是he，动词用三单形式。故填plays。 49. What ________(其他) can you see in the park? Please tell me. 【答案】else 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能在公园里看到其他什么？请告诉我。根据中文提示“其他”可知它要修饰疑问词“what”，询问“其他什么”通常用“what else”这个疑问短语来提问。故填else。 50. Hello, ________ (所有人)! My name is Ms. Brown. Nice to meet you! 【答案】everyone##everybody 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有人，大家好！我是布朗女士。很高兴认识你们！“所有人”everyone/everybody，不定代词。故填everyone/everybody。 六、第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第三节语法填空(共10个小道，小1分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Anna is my best friend. Her uncle ___51___ (have) a big farm. There are many ___52___ (kind) of animals. He has black and white cows, brown ducks, white ___53___ (sheep) and so on. How many ___54___ (horse) does he have? Let ___55___ (I) count! Oh! Look there. Another one is behind the tree. ___56___ small lake is in the middle of the farm. It is big ___57___ beautiful. Can you ___58___ (see) the white house? It is her ___59___ (uncle) home. And some tomato ___60___ (plant), two apple trees and some flowers are around it. It’s beautiful, right? 【答案】51. has 52. kinds 53. sheep 54. horses 55. me 56. A 57. and 58. see 59. uncle’s 60. plants 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了安娜的叔叔的农场，包括农场上的动物、湖泊和房屋周围的植物等。 【51题详解】 句意：她的叔叔有一个大农场。主语“Her uncle”是第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填has。 【52题详解】 句意：有许多种类的动物。“many”修饰可数名词复数，“kind”需变为复数形式。故填kinds。 【53题详解】 句意：他有黑白相间的奶牛、棕色的鸭子、白色的绵羊等等。“sheep”单复数同形，无需变化。故填sheep。 【54题详解】 句意：他有多少匹马？“How many”后接可数名词复数，“horse”需变为复数形式。故填horses。 【55题详解】 句意：让我数一数！“Let”后接代词宾格，“I”的宾格是“me”。故填me。 【56题详解】 句意：农场中间有一个小湖。“small lake”是单数可数名词，首次提到需用不定冠词“a”。故填A。 【57题详解】 句意：它又大又漂亮。连接两个形容词“big”和“beautiful”，需用并列连词“and”。故填and。 【58题详解】 句意：你能看到那座白色的房子吗？情态动词“Can”后接动词原形。故填see。 【59题详解】 句意：那是她叔叔的家。表示所属关系，需用名词所有格形式“uncle’s”。故填uncle’s。 【60题详解】 句意：一些番茄植株、两棵苹果树和一些花在它周围。“some”修饰可数名词复数，“plant”需变为复数形式。故填plants。 七、第四部分书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 61. 假设你是李平，请阅读来自英国笔友Jack的邮件并回复、字数70字左右，不出现真实信息，可适当增加信息， From: Jack@mail.com Dear Li Ping. Thanks for your email. Everything is good in my middle school. Do you make a new friend in your school? What’s his or her name? What do you know about your friend and his or her family? What do you often do at school together? Please tell me. Hope to get your email soon! Jack Dear Jack, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ping 【答案】 Dear Jack, Thanks for your email. I’ve made a new friend named Li Hua. She is friendly and helpful. She often helps others when they are in trouble. Her father is a doctor and her mother teaches English. We often study together in the library and play basketball after class. I’m happy to share my school life with you. Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Li Ping 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据对方的邮件内容回复，需回答Jack关于新朋友的问题，包含朋友姓名、家庭背景及共同活动等信息，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，回应Jack的邮件，表达感谢； 第二步，介绍自己在学校的新朋友； 第三步，表达期待回信。 [亮点词汇] ①helpful有帮助的 ②play basketball打篮球 ③share...with与……分享 ④hear from收到来信 [高分句型] ①Her father is a doctor and her mother teaches English. （and连接并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $