精品解析：2024-2025学年河南省三门峡市渑池县人教PEP版（2012）六年级上册期中学情检测英语试卷

2024—2025学年上期期中学情检测六年级英语 选出句子的正确答语。 A. Oh, you’re right! Thanks. B. On foot. C A week. D. Buy a book. E. Tomorrow. F. How do you do? G. In my bag. H. Apples. I. Yes! Really great! J. Next to the cinema. 1. Where is your home? （ ） 2. Where are your books? （ ） 3. How do you do? （ ） 4. How do you go home? （ ） 5. A red light stop! （ ） 6. What is he going to do? （ ） 7 What would you like? （ ） 8. What a great museum! （ ） 9. How long will you stay? （ ） 10. When are you coming? （ ） 六、选择填空。(10分) 11. 选出下面划线部分读音不同单词。( ) A. too B. room C. foot 12. 选出划线部分读音与单词ear相同的选项。( ) A. near B. wear C. bear 选出下列与其他两个不属于同一类的选项。 13. A. interesting B. building C. crossing 14. A. bus B. taxi C. bike 15. take a trip中take的替换词是______ ( ) A. go B. go on C. get 16. You can ______ to the library. ( ) A. by No. 2 bus B. take the No. 2 bus C. sit No. 2 bus 17. —What can help you find (找到) a place? ( ) —______. A. USA B. WTO C. BDS 18. You can ________ an English teacher when you grow up. (　　) A. be B. do C. like 19. —Are there any restaurants here? ( ) —______ A. Yes, they are. B. Yes, there are. C. No, there isn’t. 20. My mother ______ to work by bike every day. ( ) A. go B. goes C. going 补全对话。根据情景完成对话，其中有一个多余选项。 A: Are you Mr. Zhang? B: ___21___ A: Here is the Italian restaurant, your old mother is here. She can’t find her way home. ___22___ B: Thank you! Thank you! ___23___ A: It’s in front of the post office. B: ___24___ A: Yes, It’s a little far. B: ___25___ A: You can take the No.5 bus. A. How can I get there? B. Is it far? C. Is it not far? D. Where is the Italian restaurant? E. Come here, please. F. Yes, I am. 八、阅读理解。(20分) 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 May has a good friend, Anne. They are classmates. Now they are in Grade 6. They often walk to school together every day. They often play together after school. May’s mother is a doctor. Anne’s mother is a doctor, too. But they are in different hospitals. Their mothers often go to work by car. This weekend the two families are going to the park for a picnic together. May is going to bring some fruits and drinks. Anne is going to bring some mooncakes and sandwiches. May is going to bring his pet dog. It is very cute. Have a good time. 26. May and Anne are in the same school. （ ） 27. May and Anne often go to school on foot. （ ） 28. May’s mother and Anne’s mother work in the same hospital. （ ） 29. May and Anne are going to have a picnic on the farm this weekend. （ ） 30. This weekend Anne is going to see May’s dog. （ ） 阅读短文，选择答案。 Different countries have different traffic punishment (交通处罚) and some of them are very interesting. In Germany, if (如果) the driver breaks (违反) the traffic rules (规则), he has to walk back home. In Indonesia, if the driver breaks the traffic rules, he will get a fine (罚款) first. Then he must cut his hair. In Colombia, if a driver breaks the traffic rules, he has to see lots of movies about traffic accidents (事故). In the USA, the driver will be a nurse if he breaks the traffic rules. He has to look after the wounded in the hospital. In Brazil, the driver will go to the school to play games with children. 31. The Germany driver has to ______ if he breaks the traffic rules. ( ) A. ride to work B. take a bus home C. go home on foot 32. The driver must cut his hair if he breaks the traffic rules in ______. ( ) A. Indiana B. India C. Indonesia 33. In Colombia, the driver who breaks the traffic rules has to see ______. ( ) A. movies about traffic accidents B. funny movies C. cartoons about life 34. 文中下划线单词 “the wounded” means ______。( ) A. 有疾病的人 B. 受伤的人 C. 护工 35. If he breaks the rules, ______ in Brazil. ( ) A. he will be a teacher B. he will be a game player C. he will be punished (惩罚) to play games to the school 36. 根据表格信息，请以Wang Peng的周末计划为主题，写一篇短文。注意：卷面和书写占2分。 when who what how Saturday morning Wang Peng and his parents go shopping and visit his grandparents by car Saturday afternoon Wang Peng and his friends see a film by bike Sunday morning Wang Peng wash clothes Sunday afternoon W ang Peng do his homework 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年上期期中学情检测六年级英语 选出句子的正确答语。 A. Oh, you’re right! Thanks. B. On foot. C. A week. D Buy a book. E. Tomorrow. F. How do you do? G. In my bag. H. Apples. I. Yes! Really great! J. Next to the cinema. 1. Where is your home? （ ） 2. Where are your books? （ ） 3. How do you do? （ ） 4. How do you go home? （ ） 5. A red light, stop! （ ） 6. What is he going to do? （ ） 7. What would you like? （ ） 8. What a great museum! （ ） 9. How long will you stay? （ ） 10. When are you coming? （ ） 【答案】1. J 2. G 3. F 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. H 8. I 9. C 10. E 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：你家哪里？答句回答位置，选项J“在电影院旁边。”句子匹配，故选J。 【2题详解】 句意：你的书在哪里？答句回答位置，选项G“在我的包里。”句子匹配，故选G。 【3题详解】 句意：你好！答句回应问候，选项F“你好！”句子匹配，故选F。 【4题详解】 句意：你怎么回家？答句回答交通方式，选项B“步行。”句子匹配，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：红灯，停！答句表示认同和感谢，选项A“哦，你说得对！谢谢。”句子匹配，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：他打算做什么？答句回答计划活动，选项D“买一本书。”句子匹配，故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：你想要什么？答句回答想要的东西，选项H“苹果。”句子匹配，故选H。 【8题详解】 句意：多棒的博物馆啊！答句表示赞同，选项I“是的！确实很棒！”句子匹配，故选I。 【9题详解】 句意：你会待多久？答句回答持续时间，选项C“一周。”句子匹配，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：你什么时候来？答句回答时间，选项E“明天。”句子匹配，故选E。 六、选择填空。(10分) 11. 选出下面划线部分读音不同的单词。( ) A. too B. room C. foot 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A划线部分读音为/uː/，B划线部分读音为/uː/，C划线部分读音为/ʊ/，C发音不同，故选C。 12. 选出划线部分读音与单词ear相同的选项。( ) A. near B. wear C. bear 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】本题考查元音字母的组合。选项BC中的ear的发音为/eə(r)/，选项A中的ear的发音为/ɪə(r)/，A不同，故选A。 选出下列与其他两个不属于同一类的选项。 13. A. interesting B. building C. crossing 14. A. bus B. taxi C. bike 【答案】13. A 14. C 【解析】 【13题详解】 A有趣的，B建筑物，C十字路。BC是名词，A是形容词，故选A。 【14题详解】 A公共汽车，B出租车，C自行车。AB是机动车辆，C是非机动车辆，故选C。 15. take a trip中take的替换词是______ ( ) A. go B. go on C. get 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】本题考查动词短语。take a trip意思是“去旅行”，它的同义表达是go on a trip，故选B。 16. You can ______ to the library. ( ) A. by No. 2 bus B. take the No. 2 bus C. sit No. 2 bus 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以______ 去图书馆。本题考查句子结构和动词短语。句子缺少谓语动词，by No. 2 bus介词固定搭配，不能做句子的谓语；sit坐；take a bus乘公共汽车，乘公共汽车用动词take。故选B。 17. —What can help you find (找到) a place? ( ) —______. A. USA B. WTO C. BDS 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—什么能帮你找到一个地方？—______。本题考查缩写词。A美国，B世界贸易组织，C北斗卫星导航系统。根据常识，找地方要用北斗卫星导航系统。故选C。 18. You can ________ an English teacher when you grow up. (　　) A. be B. do C. like 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】略 19. —Are there any restaurants here? ( ) —______ A. Yes, they are. B. Yes, there are. C. No, there isn’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里有一些饭店吗？本题考查there be句型的一般疑问句的答语。are there提问用there are回答，故选B。 20. My mother ______ to work by bike every day. ( ) A. go B. goes C. going 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妈妈每天骑自行车去上班。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的现在分词或者动名词，根据every day可知时态是一般现在时，主语是My mother，动词用第三人称单数，故选B。 补全对话。根据情景完成对话，其中有一个多余选项。 A: Are you Mr. Zhang? B: ___21___ A: Here is the Italian restaurant, your old mother is here. She can’t find her way home. ___22___ B: Thank you! Thank you! ___23___ A: It’s in front of the post office. B: ___24___ A: Yes, It’s a little far. B: ___25___ A: You can take the No.5 bus. A. How can I get there? B. Is it far? C. Is it not far? D. Where is the Italian restaurant? E. Come here, please. F. Yes, I am. 【答案】21. F 22. E 23. D 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】 本文介绍了关于一位老人在意大利餐厅迷路，好心人联系其儿子并提供路线指引的对话。 【21题详解】 上句说：你是张先生吗？可知下句是肯定回答，选项F“是的，我是。”符合语境，故选F。 【22题详解】 上句说：她找不到回家的路了。可知下句是请对方过来接人，选项E“请你过来一下。”符合语境，故选E。 【23题详解】 下句说：它在邮局前面。可知上句是询问餐厅位置，选项D“意大利餐厅在哪里？”符合语境，故选D。 24题详解】 下句说：是的，有点远。可知上句是确认距离是否远，选项B“它远吗？”符合语境，故选B。 【25题详解】 下句说：你可以坐5路公交车。可知上句是询问交通方式，选项A“我怎么去那里？”符合语境，故选A。 八、阅读理解。(20分) 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 May has a good friend, Anne. They are classmates. Now they are in Grade 6. They often walk to school together every day. They often play together after school. May’s mother is a doctor. Anne’s mother is a doctor, too. But they are in different hospitals. Their mothers often go to work by car. This weekend the two families are going to the park for a picnic together. May is going to bring some fruits and drinks. Anne is going to bring some mooncakes and sandwiches. May is going to bring his pet dog. It is very cute. Have a good time. 26. May and Anne are in the same school. （ ） 27. May and Anne often go to school on foot. （ ） 28. May’s mother and Anne’s mother work in the same hospital. （ ） 29. May and Anne are going to have a picnic on the farm this weekend. （ ） 30 This weekend Anne is going to see May’s dog. （ ） 【答案】26. T 27. T 28. F 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了May和Anne的一些个人情况。 【26题详解】 句意：May和Anne在同一个学校。由文中 “They are classmates.” 可知她们是同学，故在一个学校。故答案为T。 【27题详解】 句意：May和Anne经常步行去学校。由文中 “They often walk to school together every day.” 可知她们每天都一起走路去学校，故答案为T。 【28题详解】 句意：May的妈妈和Anne的妈妈在同一家医院工作。由文中 “But they are in different hospitals.” 可知她们在不同的医院工作，故答案为F。 【29题详解】 句意：May和Anne这周末要去农场野餐。由文中 “This weekend the two families are going to the park for a picnic together.” 可知这周末她们是要去公园野餐，故答案为F。 【30题详解】 句意：这周末Anne将看到May的狗。由文中 “May is going to bring his pet dog.” May野餐会带狗，Anne将会看到狗。故答案为T。 阅读短文，选择答案。 Different countries have different traffic punishment (交通处罚), and some of them are very interesting. In Germany, if (如果) the driver breaks (违反) the traffic rules (规则), he has to walk back home. In Indonesia, if the driver breaks the traffic rules, he will get a fine (罚款) first. Then he must cut his hair. In Colombia, if a driver breaks the traffic rules, he has to see lots of movies about traffic accidents (事故). In the USA, the driver will be a nurse if he breaks the traffic rules. He has to look after the wounded in the hospital. In Brazil, the driver will go to the school to play games with children. 31. The Germany driver has to ______ if he breaks the traffic rules. ( ) A. ride to work B. take a bus home C. go home on foot 32. The driver must cut his hair if he breaks the traffic rules in ______. ( ) A. Indiana B. India C. Indonesia 33. In Colombia, the driver who breaks the traffic rules has to see ______. ( ) A. movies about traffic accidents B. funny movies C. cartoons about life 34. 文中下划线单词 “the wounded” means ______。( ) A. 有疾病的人 B. 受伤的人 C. 护工 35. If he breaks the rules, ______ in Brazil. ( ) A. he will be a teacher B. he will be a game player C. he will be punished (惩罚) to play games to the school 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在不同的国家，司机违反了交通规则不同的处罚方式。 【31题详解】 句意：如果他违反了交通规则，德国的司机不得不______。A开车上班，B坐公交回家，C步行回家，根据“In Germany, if (如果) the driver breaks (违反) the traffic rules (规则), he has to walk back home.”可知违反了交通规则，德国司机必须步行回家，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：在______，司机违反了交通规则，必须理发。A印第安纳州，B印度，C印度尼西亚，根据“In Indonesia, if the driver breaks the traffic rules, he will get a fine (罚款) first. Then he must cut his hair.”可知在印度尼西亚，司机违反了交通规则，必须理发。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：在哥伦比亚，违反交通规则的司机必须看_______。 A关于交通事故的电影，B有趣的电影，C关于生活的卡通片， 根据“In Colombia, if a driver breaks the traffic rules, he has to see lots of movies about traffic accidents (事故). ” 可知在哥伦比亚，违反交通规则的司机必须看有关交通事故的电影。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：文中下划线单词 “the wounded” 意思是______。根据“In the USA, the driver will be a nurse if he breaks the traffic rules.”可知在美国，违反交通规则的司机必须在医院当护士，在医院照顾受伤的人，the wounded意思是受伤的人，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：在巴西，如果违反了交通规则，_______。A他将成为老师，B他将成为游戏玩家，C他将被罚到学校玩游戏，根据“In Brazil, the driver will go to the school to play games with children.”可知在巴西，如果违反了交通规则，他必须去学校和孩子们一起玩游戏。故选C。 36. 根据表格信息，请以Wang Peng周末计划为主题，写一篇短文。注意：卷面和书写占2分。 when who what how Saturday morning Wang Peng and his parents go shopping and visit his grandparents by car Saturday afternoon Wang Peng and his friends see a film by bike Sunday morning Wang Peng wash clothes Sunday afternoon W ang Peng do his homework 【答案】范文： 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以Wang Peng的周末计划为主题写一篇短文，主要阐述他周六周日上下午将分别做什么事情，注意文章用一般将来时，注意卷面和书写。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：go shopping购物，visit grandparents拜访外祖父母，by car坐车，see a film看电影，by bike骑自行车，wash clothes洗衣服，do homework做作业。 参考句型：On Saturday morning, I am going to... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $