Unit 4 I used to be afraid of dark SectionA 2d-Grammar Focus课件2025-2026学年人教版(2012)英语九年级全册

1) shy(adj.害羞的) --- _______(n.害羞，腼腆) 2) silent (adj.沉默的)--- __________(n.沉默) 3) Asia(n.亚洲)--- _________(n. 亚洲人) 4) success (n. 成功)--- ________（v. 成功） 5) 敢于做某事 ______________ 6) 应付; 处理 __________ 7) 不再 ________________ 按要求写出下列词汇或词组。 dare to do sth. shyness Asian silence succeed deal with not…anymore Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 2d & Grammar focus Today, there is a great party to see how people have changed. 目录 Translation 1. Billy 以前怎么样？（what） 2. Billy以前每天常在哪里读书？ Where did Billy use to read every day? What did Billy used to be ? 目录 2. Where did Billy use to read every day? 1. Did Billy use to be shy and quiet? 3. What’s Billy like now? Read conversation 2d and answer the questions. Yes, he did. He used to read in the library every day. He is big, strong and popular now. Role-play the conversation. Alfred: This party is such a great idea! Gina: I agree. It’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates. Alfred: It’s interesting to see how people have changed. Gina: Billy has changed so much! He used to be so shy and quiet. Alfred: Yeah, his face always turned red when he talked to girls! Gina: I used to see him reading in the library every day. Alfred: That’s because he was a really good student. He studied hard and got good scores on his exams. Gina: Did he use to wear glasses? Alfred: Yes, and he used to be thin, too. But look how big and strong he is now! Gina: He's so popular now. Look at all the girls around him! get good scores在…取得好分数/skɔːr/ ①n.得分 ②v.进球 such 如此的 turn red 变红 around sb 在某人周围 2d ① so , “这(那)么; 如此地”修饰___________。 1. This party is such a great idea!He used to be so shy and quiet. ③当名词被many, much, little, few 修饰时，前面要用 so 修饰而不能用 such, 如: so much water / so many books so little milk / so few apples 形容词/副词 名词 试试身手： 1. _____an old box 5. He works_____ hard 2. _____good news 6. she has ____many pens 3. _____little meat 7. It tastes _____ sweet. 4.______ delicious 8. _____ smart dogs so so so so so such such such ④ so...that, such...that “如此...以致于” e.g.: The boy is _______ good that we all like him. He is ________ a good boy that we all like him. so such 2. It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates. It’s (It has) been + 时间段 + since从句, “自从……以来有多长时间了”。 主句用_________时，从句用___________时。 现在完成 一般过去 ( )1.It has been two years _________ he came to China. A. since B. after C. for D. from ( )2.It____________ five years since he ____________. A. was; left B. has been; has left C. was; has left D. has been; left A D Try to underline the sentences with “used to...” Alfred: This party is such a great idea! Gina: I agree. It’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates. Alfred: It’s interesting to see how people have changed. Gina: Billy has changed so much! He used to be so shy and quiet. Alfred: Yeah, his face always turned red when he talked to girls! Gina: I used to see him reading in the library every day. Alfred: That’s because he was a really good student. He studied hard and got good scores on his exams. Gina: Did he use to wear glasses? Alfred: Yes, and he used to be thin, too. But look how big and strong he is now! Gina: He's so popular now. Look at all the girls around him! 2d in the past now She ___ __ __ shy, but now she’s not shy anymore Let’s review Describe Candy Wang’s changes used to be in the past now She ___ __ _____ ___ with friends, but now it is almost impossible. Let’s review Describe Candy Wang’s changes used to hang out used to but now Let’s review She ____ ____ ___ ____ popular in school, but now she gets lots of attention. didn’t used to be Describe Candy Wang’s changes I used to be short I didn’t use to be popular in school. Paula used to be really quiet. She didn’t use to like tests. You used to be short, didn’t you? Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. Did he use to wear glasses? Yes, he did./No, he didn’t. Grammar Focus used to do/be “过去常常” 1 used to的用法 used to的肯定句： I used to be short. Paula used to be quiet. We used to be friends. 主 + used to be + adj./n. 1.汤姆曾经很外向。 Tom _______ _______ _______ outgoing. used to be 1 used to的用法 used to的肯定句： 主+ used to do（动原） I used to walk to school. He used to play the piano after school. Paula used to have long hair. 她过去常常熬夜看电视。 She _______ _______ _______ _______ _______to watch TV. used to stay up late 1 used to的用法 used to的否定句： 主+didn’t use to+动原+其他 I didn’t use to be popular in school. Tina didn’t use to have straight hair. 1. Jane used to be popular in school. Jane __________ _______ _____ _____ popular in school. 2. Amy used to hang out with her parents after dinner. Amy __________ _______ ____ ________ out with her parents after dinner. didn’t use to be didn’t use to hang 1 used to的用法 used to的一般疑问句： Did+主+use to+动原+其他？ Did Mario use to be short? Yes, he did./ No, he didn’t. Did you use to be a teacher? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t. Yes, sb. did./ No, sb. didn’t. 3. Tom used to be so shy and quiet. _______ _______ _______ ______ _______ so shy and quiet? 4. Mr. Green used to work in the factory. _______ Mr. Green _______ ________ ________ in the factory? Did Tom use to be Did use to work 2 类似结构辨析： be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 I used to get up late, but now I am used to getting up early. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 Practice Write sentences about the past using used to. 1. Grace / watch a lot of TV / watch a lot of movies ___________________________________________________________________ 2. My mom / have curly hair / have straight hair ___________________________________________________________________ 3. Jerry / read books on European history / read books on African culture ___________________________________________________________________ 4. Sandy / teach British English / teach American English ___________________________________________________________________ 4a Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didn’t use to watch a lot of movies. My mom used to have curly hair. She didn’t use to have straight hair. Jerry used to read books on European history. He didn’t use to read books on African culture. Sandy used to teach British English. She didn’t use to teach American English. 第一个短语用肯定形式 第二个短语用否定形式 欧洲的[ˌjʊrəˈpiːən] 非洲的[ˈæfrɪkən] 英国的[ˈbrɪtɪʃ] 美国的[əˈmerɪkən] Look at the information and write sentences about Emily. 4b Five years ago Now didn’t eat a lot of vegetables loves carrots and tomatoes listened to pop music enjoys country music was afraid of insects likes studying ants didn’t read a lot of books reads at least six books a year 至少 Practice n. 昆虫 [ˈɪnsekt] n. 蚂蚁 [ænt] e.g. Emily didn’t use to eat a lot of vegetables, but now she loves carrots and tomatoes. Which of these things did you use to be afraid of? Which ones are you still afraid of? Check the boxes and then ask your partner. Me My partner I used to be afraid of… I’m still afraid of ... My partner used to be afraid of ... My partner is still afraid of… the dark being alone flying high places giving a speech in public 4c 害怕 公开发表演讲 Practice speech [spiːtʃ] n. 演讲 public [ˈpʌblɪk] n. 公众，民众 adj. 公开的 in public 公开地; 在别人(尤指生人)面前 in person 亲身；亲自 in surprise 惊讶地 in fact 其实；事实上 in silence 沉默；无声 in trouble 处于困境中 in danger 处于危险中 “in + n.” 短语 e.g. I don’t like making speeches in public. Language points 【语境应用】 —How strange! You sit in your room _______ for a long time, Li Ming. —I just want to be quiet for a while. I’m sorry, Dad. I failed the test again. A. in silence B. in person C. in public D. in fact A PART.01 Summary used to 否定句： didn’t use to + 动词原形 肯定句：used to be + adj./n. used to do (动原) 一般疑问句： Did you use to...? 1. [ˌjʊrəˈpiːən] adj. 欧洲（人）的 n. 欧洲人____________ 2. [ˈæfrɪkən] adj. 非洲（人）的 n. 非洲人___________ 3. [ˈbrɪtɪʃ] adj.英国（人）的______________________ 4. n. 昆虫___________ 5. n. 蚂蚁___________ 6. n. 演讲___________ 7. n.民众；adj. 公开的，公众的___________ 8. 公开地，在别人面前___________ 9. 至少___________ 10. 做演讲___________ Words and expressions European African British speech public in public at least give a speech insect ant 一、单句语法选择 ( )1. As we know，England is __________ European country and Singapore is __________ Asian country. A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an ( )2. —How is your grandma? —She’s fine. She used to __________ TV at home. But now she is used to __________ out for a walk. A. watch; go B. watching; go C. watch; going C C ( )3. —__________ Mike __________ wear a pair of glasses? —Yes， he did. A. Is; used to B. Did; use to C. Did; used to ( )4. Mike and his friends used to play soccer， __________? A. don’t they B. didn’t they C. did they ( )5. __________ used to __________ an old bookshelf in my room. A. There; be B. There; have C. There’s; be B B A 二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词) 1. 我以前害怕在公众前演讲。 I _______ _______ be afraid of __________ a speech _________ _________.Those dogs are _______ _____ ________ the blind. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词) 1. 我以前害怕在公众前演讲。 I _______ _______ be afraid of __________ a speech ___ ____. 2.你表妹以前害怕独自一人，不是吗？ Your cousin __________ __________ be afraid of __________ alone，didn’t she? used to giving in public used to being 4. 珍妮以前在学校里并不受欢迎。 Jenny __________ __________ __________ be popular in school. 5. 我不习惯午饭吃这么多。 I’m ______ used to __________ so much at lunchtime. 4. 珍妮以前在学校里并不受欢迎。 Jenny __________ __________ __________ be popular in school. 5. 我不习惯午饭吃这么多。 I’m ______ used to __________ so much at lunchtime. didn’t use to not eating 4. 珍妮以前在学校里并不受欢迎。 Jenny __________ __________ __________ be popular in school. 5. 我不习惯午饭吃这么多。 I’m ______ used to __________ so much at lunchtime. Bye-bye! $