Unit 2 Helpful schoolmates.词汇拓展短语（一） 清单-2025-2026学年高中英语重大版必修第二册
重大版 必修2 Unit 2Helpful schoolmates.词汇拓展短语（一）
序号 | 短语或句型 | 意思 | 例句（中英对照） |
1 | work experience | 工作经历 | When writing a resume, it’s important to list your work experience clearly.（写简历时，清晰列出工作经历很重要。） |
2 | experience daily life | 体验日常生活 | Traveling to small towns helps you experience daily life of local people.（去小镇旅行能帮你体验当地人的日常生活。） |
3 | whisper to sb | 对某人耳语 | She leaned over and whispered to her deskmate during class.（上课时，她俯身对同桌耳语。） |
4 | whisper a secret | 悄悄说秘密 | He whispered a secret to me and asked me not to tell others.（他悄悄跟我说了个秘密，让我别告诉别人。） |
5 | cheating in exams | 考试作弊 | Cheating in exams is not only dishonest but also violates school rules.（考试作弊不仅不诚实，还违反校规。） |
6 | prevent cheating | 防止作弊 | The school uses metal detectors to prevent cheating in important exams.（学校在重要考试中使用金属探测器防止作弊。） |
7 | cheat sb out of money | 骗某人的钱 | The stranger tried to cheat the old man out of his savings.（那个陌生人试图骗取老人的积蓄。） |
8 | cheat in a test | 测验作弊 | He was punished for cheating in the math test.（他因数学测验作弊受到了惩罚。） |
9 | strong belief | 坚定的信念 | With a strong belief in himself, he overcame many difficulties.（凭借对自己坚定的信念，他克服了许多困难。） |
10 | belief in oneself | 自信 | Belief in oneself is the first step to success.（自信是成功的第一步。） |
11 | guard the entrance | 守卫入口 | A security guard was hired to guard the entrance of the shopping mall.（商场雇了一名保安守卫入口。） |
12 | security guard | 保安 | The security guard helped the lost child find his parents.（保安帮迷路的孩子找到了父母。） |
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
序号 | 短语或句型 | 意思 | 例句（中英对照） |
13 | destroy a building | 摧毁建筑 | The old building was destroyed to make room for a new park.（那栋旧建筑被摧毁，以便为新公园腾出空间。） |
14 | destroy one’s hope | 摧毁某人的希望 | The bad news destroyed his hope of studying abroad.（这个坏消息摧毁了他出国留学的希望。） |
15 | walk slowly | 慢慢走 | The elderly man walked slowly with the help of a cane.（老人拄着拐杖慢慢走。） |
16 | speak slowly | 慢慢说 | Please speak slowly so that everyone can understand you.（请慢慢说，让所有人都能听懂。） |
17 | slow speed | 慢速度 | The car drove at a slow speed through the crowded street.（汽车以慢速度驶过拥挤的街道。） |
18 | slow reaction | 迟钝的反应 | He has a slow reaction when playing fast-paced games.（玩快节奏游戏时，他的反应很迟钝。） |
19 | touch gently | 轻轻触摸 | She touched the baby’s face gently to avoid waking him up.（她轻轻触摸宝宝的脸，以免吵醒他。） |
20 | speak gently | 温柔地说 | The mother spoke gently to comfort her crying daughter.（妈妈温柔地说话，安慰哭泣的女儿。） |
21 | gentle person | 温柔的人 | My English teacher is a gentle person who is always kind to students.（我的英语老师是个温柔的人，对学生总是很友好。） |
22 | gentle rain | 细雨 | We walked in the gentle rain without umbrellas.（我们没打伞在细雨中行走。） |
23 | breathe deeply | 深呼吸 | Before the speech, she took a moment to breathe deeply and calm down.（演讲前，她花了点时间深呼吸冷静下来。） |
24 | breathe fresh air | 呼吸新鲜空气 | We often go to the park on weekends to breathe fresh air.（我们周末常去公园呼吸新鲜空气。） |
25 | take a deep breath | 深吸一口气 | He took a deep breath before jumping into the swimming pool.（跳进泳池前，他深吸了一口气。） |
26 | hold one’s breath | 屏住呼吸 | Everyone held their breath while watching the tightrope walker.（看走钢丝表演时，所有人都屏住了呼吸。） |
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
序号 | 短语或句型 | 意思 | 例句（中英对照） |
27 | lung disease | 肺病 | Smoking for a long time may lead to serious lung disease.（长期吸烟可能导致严重的肺病。） |
28 | healthy lungs | 健康的肺 | Doing more exercise can help us keep healthy lungs.（多锻炼能帮我们保持肺部健康。） |
29 | without exception | 毫无例外 | All students, without exception, must wear school uniforms.（所有学生毫无例外，都必须穿校服。） |
30 | make an exception | 破例 | The teacher made an exception and allowed him to hand in the homework late.（老师破例允许他晚交作业。） |
31 | tap on the desk | 轻敲桌子 | The teacher tapped on the desk to get the students’ attention.（老师轻敲桌子，引起学生们的注意。） |
32 | tap sb’s shoulder | 轻拍某人肩膀 | She tapped his shoulder to remind him of the time.（她轻拍他的肩膀，提醒他时间到了。） |
33 | lean against the wall | 靠墙倾斜 | He was tired and leaned against the wall to rest for a while.（他累了，靠墙倾斜着休息了一会儿。） |
34 | lean forward | 向前倾 | The students leaned forward to listen to the teacher carefully.（学生们向前倾，认真听老师讲课。） |
35 | curl one’s hair | 卷头发 | She went to the salon to curl her hair for the party.（她去理发店卷头发，为派对做准备。） |
36 | curl up in bed | 蜷缩在床上 | The cat curled up in bed and fell asleep quickly.（猫咪蜷缩在床上，很快就睡着了。） |
37 | feel relieved | 感到宽慰 | She felt relieved when she heard her son had arrived home safely.（听到儿子已安全到家，她感到宽慰。） |
38 | relieved expression | 释然的表情 | A relieved expression appeared on his face when he passed the exam.（通过考试后，他脸上露出了释然的表情。） |
39 | relieve pain | 减轻疼痛 | This medicine can help relieve the pain in your back.（这种药能帮你减轻背部疼痛。） |
40 | relieve stress | 缓解压力 | Listening to music is a good way to relieve stress after work.（听音乐是下班后缓解压力的好方法。） |
学科网（北京）股份有限公司