Unit 1 Favourite teachers词汇拓展短语（二）讲义 2025-2026学年高中英语重大版必修第二册
重大版 必修2 Unit 1 Favourite teachers.词汇拓展短语（二）
序号 | 短语或句型 | 意思 | 例句（中英对照） |
1 | be regarded as a hero | 被看作英雄 | His brave act in saving the drowning child made him be regarded as a hero.（他救溺水儿童的勇敢行为让他被看作英雄。） |
2 | be regarded as an expert | 被视为专家 | After years of research, he is regarded as an expert in environmental science.（经过多年研究，他被视为环境科学领域的专家。） |
3 | establish Confucius Institutes | 建立孔子学院 | Many countries have worked with China to establish Confucius Institutes.（许多国家与中国合作建立孔子学院。） |
4 | attend Confucius Institutes | 就读孔子学院 | She chose to attend Confucius Institutes to learn Chinese culture and language.（她选择就读孔子学院，学习中国文化和语言。） |
5 | positive attitude | 积极态度 | A positive attitude helps you overcome difficulties more easily.（积极态度能帮你更轻松地克服困难。） |
6 | positive feedback | 积极反馈 | The teacher gave positive feedback on the students’ creative projects.（老师对学生的创意项目给出了积极反馈。） |
7 | fear of failure | 对失败的恐惧 | Don’t let fear of failure stop you from trying new things.（别让对失败的恐惧阻止你尝试新事物。） |
8 | experience failure | 经历失败 | Everyone needs to experience failure to grow and become stronger.（每个人都需要经历失败，才能成长并变得更强大。） |
9 | find a way out | 找到解决办法 | We need to calm down and find a way out of this problem.（我们需要冷静下来，找到这个问题的解决办法。） |
10 | way out of trouble | 摆脱困境的方法 | His wise suggestion gave us a way out of trouble.（他明智的建议给了我们摆脱困境的方法。） |
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序号 | 短语或句型 | 意思 | 例句（中英对照） |
11 | in the end, we succeeded | 最后我们成功了 | We faced many challenges, but in the end, we succeeded.（我们面临了很多挑战，但最后我们成功了。） |
12 | in the end, he agreed | 最终他同意了 | After a long discussion, in the end, he agreed to our plan.（经过长时间讨论，最终他同意了我们的计划。） |
13 | above all, safety first | 最重要的是安全第一 | When doing outdoor activities, above all, safety first.（进行户外活动时，最重要的是安全第一。） |
14 | above all, honesty | 首要的是诚实 | In interpersonal relationships, above all, honesty is the foundation.（在人际关系中，首要的是诚实，它是基础。） |
15 | slightly different | 略有不同 | The two products look similar but are slightly different in function.（这两个产品看起来相似，但功能略有不同。） |
16 | slightly cold | 有点冷 | It’s slightly cold today; you’d better wear a thin coat.（今天有点冷，你最好穿件薄外套。） |
17 | slight mistake | 小错误 | This is just a slight mistake; you can correct it easily.（这只是个小错误，你很容易就能改正。） |
18 | slight difference | 细微差别 | You need to pay attention to the slight difference between these two words.（你需要注意这两个单词之间的细微差别。） |
19 | greatly help | 极大地帮助 | Your advice greatly helped me solve the problem.（你的建议极大地帮助我解决了问题。） |
20 | greatly improve | 大幅提升 | Regular practice has greatly improved his English speaking skills.（规律练习大幅提升了他的英语口语能力。） |
21 | contrary to fact | 与事实相反 | His statement is contrary to fact; we have evidence to prove it.（他的说法与事实相反，我们有证据证明。） |
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序号 | 短语或句型 | 意思 | 例句（中英对照） |
22 | on the contrary | 正相反 | Many people thought it would be difficult, but on the contrary, it was easy.（很多人认为这事会很难，但正相反，它很简单。） |
23 | on the contrary, it’s easy | 相反，这很简单 | You may think the exam is hard, but on the contrary, it’s easy if you prepare well.（你可能觉得考试难，但相反，只要准备充分就很简单。） |
24 | on the contrary, I agree | 恰恰相反，我同意 | He said he disagreed with the plan, but on the contrary, I agree with it.（他说他不同意这个计划，但恰恰相反，我同意。） |
25 | animal bone | 动物骨头 | Archaeologists found many animal bones in the ancient site.（考古学家在古遗址中发现了很多动物骨头。） |
26 | broken bone | 骨折的骨头 | The doctor said his broken bone would take three months to heal.（医生说他骨折的骨头需要三个月才能愈合。） |
27 | feel discouraged | 感到泄气 | Don’t feel discouraged because of one failure; keep trying.（别因为一次失败就感到泄气，继续努力。） |
28 | discouraged by failure | 因失败而沮丧 | She was not discouraged by failure and tried again.（她没有因失败而沮丧，而是再次尝试。） |
29 | discourage sb from doing | 阻止某人做某事 | Parents should discourage their children from playing video games for too long.（父母应阻止孩子长时间玩电子游戏。） |
30 | discourage bad habits | 遏制坏习惯 | Schools should take measures to discourage bad habits among students.（学校应采取措施遏制学生的坏习惯。） |
31 | climate change | 气候变化 | Climate change has become a major global environmental issue.（气候变化已成为全球主要的环境问题。） |
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