Unit 6 Sad movies make me cry. 人与自我：情感情绪（话题阅读精练）英语鲁教版五四学制九年级全一册

Unit 6 Sad movies make me cry. 情感情绪 话题阅读精练 版块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 Passage A 阅读理解 记叙文 250 如何处理生气这种情绪 Passage B 阅读理解 说明文 280 摆脱坏情绪的方法 真题示例 Passage1 阅读理解 记叙文 339 讲述 Nora 因朋友的假期计划与自己的安排冲突而心情低落， Passage2 阅读还原 记叙文 205 讲述战胜情绪低落的建议。 模拟演练 Passage1 完形填空 记叙文 372 讲述作者因生活中一系列觉得不公平的小事积累而产生愤怒情绪 Passage2 阅读理解 记叙文 283 主要介绍季节性情绪失调的相关内容。 Passage3 阅读还原 记叙文 236 本文提供一些应对情绪压力的建议。 Passage4 语法填空 记叙文 232 主要介绍作者根据不同的心情选择观看不同类型的电影，并阐述了这些电影带来的不同感受。 时文阅读 话题谚语小知识 1. A merry heart goes all the way. 生性乐观，事事顺利。 2. A smile makes you ten years younger. 笑一笑，十年少。 3. Laughter is the best medicine. 笑是良药。 4. Joy and sorrow are next - door neighbors. 悲喜常相伴。 5. Anger is a short madness. 发怒是短暂的疯狂。 6. Anger and haste hinder good counsel. 愤怒和急切足以误大计。 7. It is a poor heart that never rejoices. 内心毫无快乐的人最可怜。 8. It is not work that kills, but worry. 劳动不伤人，忧愁才伤人。 9. Laugh, and the world laughs with you; weep, and you weep alone. 欢笑时世界与你同欢笑，哭泣时一人独自哭泣。 10. One joy scatters a hundred grieves. 一喜去百忧。 时文阅读 Passage A（如何处理生气这种情绪） Everyone may feel angry at any time. It’s a common feeling. Some people cry when they feel angry and some may shout. Unluckily, many of us have been used to hiding anger, A study suggests that this can have long-term bad influences on our health. Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry? The study points out that when we show our anger in this way, we can't probably get on well with our friends or our family. The more time we keep being angry, the worse result we’ll get. So how can we deal with our feeling of anger in a right way? First, know what anger is. Anger is often caused by feelings of being too afraid, disappointment and so on. Also, care more about those everyday things that will make us angry. For example, we may get angry in a long line at the store. Take a step back and think that it isn’t personal. Everyone in the line has dinner to make, just like us. Then we’ll feel better. Another way of dealing with anger is to talk about it. The study has shown that if we name our feelings, we can slowly calm ourselves down. Besides, take a deep breath or find some helpful exercise to do. Exercise helps deal with anger. Remember that how we act when we are angry can make things better or worse. If we learn to deal with anger we will be happier and healthier. 1．How does the writer lead into the topic in Paragraph 2? A．By asking a question. B．By telling a story. C．By giving an example. D．By using an old saying. 2．Which picture can show the relationship between anger and time? （x = the time you keep angry, y = the bad influences it will have ） A．B． C． D． 3．Which can help deal with the feeling of anger according to the text? a. Taking some exercise.    b. Eating delicious food.    c. Talking about anger.    d. Taking a deep breath. A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd 4．What is the structure of the text? （P = Paragraph） A． B． C． D． 5．What’s the best title for the text? A．What Makes You Angry? B．Why Are You Angry? C．When to Deal with Anger? D．How to Deal with Anger? 译文 每个人任何时候都可能感到愤怒，这是一种常见情绪。有人愤怒时会哭泣，有人可能大喊大叫。不幸的是，我们中许多人习惯于隐藏愤怒，研究表明这对健康有长期负面影响。 当某件事让我们愤怒时，是哭泣还是摔东西更好？研究指出，以这种方式表达愤怒，我们可能难以与朋友或家人相处融洽。愤怒持续的时间越长，结果就越糟。那么我们该如何正确处理愤怒情绪呢？ 首先，了解愤怒的本质。愤怒通常源于过度恐惧、失望等感受。 其次，多关注那些日常引发愤怒的小事。例如，在商店排长队时可能感到愤怒。退一步思考，这并非针对个人——就像我们一样，队伍里的每个人都在为晚餐奔波，这样感觉会好些。另一种处理愤怒的方法是谈论它。研究表明，如果我们能命名自己的情绪，就能逐渐平静下来。 此外，深呼吸或进行有益的运动也有帮助。运动能有效化解愤怒。 记住，愤怒时的行为会让事情变好或变糟。学会处理愤怒，我们会更快乐、更健康。 Passage B（介绍摆脱坏情绪的方法） Bad moods (情绪) can be difficult for you and the people around you to deal with. However, people can’t be happy all the time, and it is normal to have bad moods. The best way to improve moods changes from person to person, but trying the following methods can help you find what works for you! Do something you enjoy. This may sound unclear, but that’s partly because different people have different interests. The key point is that doing something you enjoy will improve your mood by cutting your stress. You know your own interests better than anyone else, so think about what makes you feel happy and allow yourself to do that thing. Make yourself laugh. Laughing can actually change the chemistry in your body. Things that can make you laugh may include: talking to a funny friend, watching a humorous video or a funny TV show, reading funny articles and so on. Exercise. There is a strong relation between exercise and moods. Most people experience an improved mood within 5 minutes of exercise. There are many different kinds of exercise, and anything that elevates your heart rate (心率) may improve your mood. You can choose running, swimming or dancing. Eat a healthy meal or snack. When you are hungry, it is easy for you to get angry. So food has something to do with moods. Eating a healthy meal can make you feel healthier and happier. Fruit and vegetables are good choices. Getting healthy fats can also make you feel full longer. However, avoid fat-free foods. They often don’t have enough nutrition (营养) and may leave you feeling unhappy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．It’s easy to deal with a bad mood. B．It’s not common to have a bad mood. C．Everyone can use the same way to avoid a bad mood. D．People can find right methods to do with a bad mood. 2．What does the underlined word “elevates” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Changes. B．Reports. C．Drops. D．Increases. 3．Which of the following is not a proper way of dealing with a bad mood? A．Watching a funny TV show. B．Eating fat-free foods. C．Running in the park. D．Doing something you love. 4．What is the structure of the text? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2…) A．①/②③④⑤ B．①②③④/⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤ D．①②③/④⑤ 5．What’s the best title for the text? A．How to Keep a Good Mood B．How to Get Out of a Bad Mood C．Things That Influence Your Mood D．The Relation Between Food and Mood 译文 坏情绪不仅让自己难受，也会影响周围人。但人不可能永远快乐，偶尔心情低落是正常的。改善情绪的方法因人而异，试试以下方法或许能找到适合你的！ 做喜欢的事。这听起来有些笼统，毕竟每个人的兴趣不同。关键在于做热爱的事能通过缓解压力来提升情绪——你最清楚什么能让自己快乐，不妨主动创造机会去做。 让自己笑起来。笑声能改变身体的化学反应：找幽默的朋友聊天、看搞笑视频或脱口秀、浏览趣味文章等，都是简单有效的选择。 运动起来。运动与情绪改善密切相关，多数人运动5分钟后就能感觉焕然一新。跑步、游泳、跳舞等任何能提升心率的活动都值得尝试。 吃顿健康餐点。饥饿容易引发烦躁，饮食与情绪密切相关。新鲜蔬果和富含健康脂肪的食物能带来持久满足感，但要避免无脂食品——它们往往营养不足，反而可能加重低落感。 话题写作佳句积累 1.Life is full of the unexpected.生活充满意外。 2.When I got outside, the bus had already left.当我出去的时候，公交车已经离开了。 3.By the time I walked into class, the teacher had started teaching already.到我进入教室的时候，老师已经开始讲课了。 4.When I woke up, it was already 8:00 am.当我醒来的时候，已经是早上8点了。 5.I don’t want to do...because.....我不想做....因为..... 6.I’ve learned a lot from the activities.我从活动中学到很多。 7.I was invited to the party, but I forgot it.我被邀请去参加聚会，但是我把这件事给忘了。 8.I have learned that it can help me grow up.我学会了它能帮我成长。 9.I think it’s a good way to learn more about the local culture.我觉得这是一次学习更多有关当地文化的好方式。 10.Thanks to the experiences, I began to....多亏那次经历，我开始..... 11.What a lucky day!多幸运的一天。 12.This was the luckiest day/unluckiest day of my life.这是我一生中最幸运、不幸运的一天。 13.I couldn’t believe that.我简直不敢相信。 14.I want to tell you something unexpected happening around me.我想告诉你一些发生在我身边的出乎意料的事情。 实战演练 真题示例 Passage1 （2025·江苏镇江·中考真题） One day, my friend Mareya called. “Nora, I will travel to Hawaii. There will be beaches, sandcastles…” she said. Her words made me have a strange feeling. I was happy for her but envied her a little. “Oh, well,” I thought, “I will have a hiking trip with Olivia. That will also be very interesting.” Later that day, I learnt Olivia would visit her uncle’s new beach house. So we had to put off our hiking trip. “I’m really sorry. But you understand, right?” she said. “Oh, sure,” I said. I tried to push the corners of my mouth into a smile, but inside, my heart was sinking. At that time, I saw Mrs. Daisy in her garden. I offered to help her water the flowers in the hope of taking my mind off unpleasant feelings. Watering the flowers made me feel good but I still couldn’t stop wishing I could also be on holiday with my friends. “Be careful!” Mrs. Daisy said. “That is a harmful plant. I’ll get it out of here.” Suddenly, I realized what I was watering. Mrs. Daisy was aware of my bad mood, smiled at me and said, “Dear Nora, plants or feelings, we should watch what we’re watering, right? If we nourish the harmful plants or bad feelings, then that’s what we have. But if we try to nourish the beautiful flowers or good feelings, then that’s what we get.” “I guess that makes sense,” I said, “but I fail to tell my mind to stop being sad.” “Just let yourself feel all of your feelings,” she said, “but after a while, you can try feeding your mind with happier thoughts. Talk to a friend, go for a run or just enjoy the beauty of a flower.” I thought Mrs. Daisy’s advice was worth trying. So I called Olivia at once. After sharing my feelings with her, I cheered up again and moreover we both agreed to have our hiking trip after she came back. —Adapted from the story by Lissa Rovetch 1．How did Nora feel when she knew about two friends’ plans? A．She got excited. B．She became curious. C．She felt a little blue. D．She was very angry. 2．Why did Nora offer to help Mrs. Daisy water the flowers? A．Because Mrs. Daisy needed Nora’s help. B．Because Mrs. Daisy invited Nora to enjoy flowers. C．Because Nora hoped to ask Mrs. Daisy for advice. D．Because Nora wanted to forget unpleasant feelings. 3．What does the underlined word “nourish” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A．Put something away. B．Leave something alone. C．Help something grow. D．Make something disappear. 4．What does the writer really want to tell readers? A．Watering flowers to change moods. B．Helping old people to gain wisdom. C．Ways of getting along well with friends. D．Dealing with our feelings in a proper way. Passage 2 （2024·山东枣庄·中考真题）七选五。阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In our daily life, while we look for happiness, we may often end up with bad feelings. Here is some advice on beating those low spirits. 1 When you have a conversation with your friends, they can understand how you feel. This can make you feel happy again. It also helps you see yourself in positive (积极的) ways, so you can get back to being who you want to be. Get out of the house. 2 That’s OK, but at least let yourself walk to a place that is beautiful or a place that brings you some peace. A change of fresh air will help you feel better. Watch a comedy. When you’re sad, you don’t want to laugh. But the cycle of sadness must be broken so you can get back to your normal life. 3 Smile. When you smile, there will be chemicals (化学物质) in your brain that make you want to smile more and make you feel better. 4 People will smile back, and that will make you happier. 5 Please give yourself a chance. You’d be surprised at how easy it is to feel better when you do things to help yourself. A．Talk with friends. B．Make new friends. C．Go to a public place and wear a smile. D．The more you smile, the happier you will feel. E．These ideas above are to make you feel happy. F．And watching a comedy is a very easy way to start it. G．Going out can be hard if you don’t want to be around people. 5．根据“Please give yourself a chance. You’d be surprised at how easy it is to feel better when you do things to help yourself.”可知，此处放在文末进行总结，选项E“以上这些想法会让你感到快乐。”符合语境，故选E。 模拟演练 Passage 1 My anger exploded (爆发) a few weeks ago. It started when we drove to Aunt Jen’s farm. My little brother Tex 1 his toy, so we drove home to pick it up. Just a few minutes later, I realized my cookies for Aunt were still in the kitchen. I spent a whole afternoon making them. “I’m afraid we don’t have 2 ,” said my mom. “Take them next time!” I didn’t say a word and just pushed down my feelings, 3 my mind kept going over all those little things on the way. Spending a lovely day on Aunt Jen’s farm, we set off for home. As soon as we got home, Tex ran inside for 4 . “I’m thirsty too!” I said, following 5 . “Hang on, honey,” Mom called me. “Give me a hand with these bags.” 6 all the feelings I kept inside poured out. “It’s not 7 !” I shouted. “Tex gets to do everything he wants, but I just can’t!” “Wow! You’re having strong feelings,” Mom said. “I want to make sure I really understand 8 you are so angry about. Let’s have a family 9 ?” I didn’t think it would help, but I agreed. “I know I’m older, so I have to be responsible (负责任的) for 10 things, but I wish things could be…fairer!” I said first in the meeting. Dad touched his head, “Sorry, honey. We didn’t know you were 11 so many feelings.” “Let’s try this!” Mom 12 paper and pencils. “Write down the unfair things this week—even tiny ones!” We wrote quietly. My paper said, “No one sees when I do things right.” “Ah!” Mom read my 13 carefully. “How about starting a ‘Good Job Bottle’? You can add a stone into the bottle if you help others. When the bottle is 14 , that means a pizza-movie night!” “That sounds nice. I can give it a try,” I said. The others also agreed. After the meeting, I felt lighter. It’s OK to let yourself get angry. But don’t 15 to speak it out. Just speak up right away when you need to. 1．A．took B．threw C．forgot D．found 2．A．time B．gifts C．money D．cookies 3．A．if B．but C．until D．because 4．A．toys B．bags C．drinks D．pencils 5．A．it B．you C．her D．him 6．A．Certainly B．Slowly C．Finally D．Usually 7．A．fair B．safe C．serious D．possible 8．A．how B．what C．when D．where 9．A．trip B．game C．party D．meeting 10．A．more B．newer C．better D．stranger 11．A．hiding B．showing C．training D．enjoying 12．A．took out B．gave back C．paid for D．thought of 13．A．book B．stone C．words D．bottle 14．A．big B．full C．special D．beautiful 15．A．try B．wait C．agree D．decide Passage 2 ①As summer gives way to autumn, many of us find that we want warm and sunlight very much. The shorter days make some people feel upset and lazy. They are having the so-called autumn sadness. Although autumn sadness is a common seasonable feeling for some people, it may develop into a more serious form known as seasonal affective disorder (季节性情绪失调), or SAD． ②SAD is a type of depression that mainly starts in late autumn or early winter and goes away in spring and summer. People who have SAD often oversleep, overeat, and lose interest in activities they once liked. They also feel sad and even hopeless. ③The reason for SAD is not clear enough at present, but a few things have been connected with its development. Not having enough natural light during the autumn and winter months may affect our body clock and the making hormones (荷尔蒙). This can make you unhappy. ④People with SAD often have similar symptoms (症状). They may sleep more but still feel tired, eat more (especially sweet or starchy foods), and lose interest in hobbies. Some even have trouble concentrating at school or work. These feelings are stronger than just “winter blues”—they can affect daily life. ⑤People with SAD often need medical help. Light treatment is a common and useful way to treat it. Doctors advise patients to get as much sunlight as possible. Light treatment helps to balance hormones and make a patient’s life return to normal. Also, living a healthy life, like sleeping early, exercising often, and having a balanced diet, can also help people deal with SAD． 1．When does SAD usually happen? A．In spring and summer. B．In spring and winter. C．In summer and autumn. D．In autumn and winter. 2．According to the passage, what can we infer? A．Sleeping early can help people deal with SAD． B．There is no need to take actions to deal with the SAD． C．People who get less sunlight are more likely to get SAD． D．Light treatment is not a useful way to treat it. 3．Which “concentrate” below has the same meaning as the “concentrating” in paragraph 4? A．Fighting was concentrated around the towns to the north. B．I can’t concentrate with all that noise going on. C．David’s mom told him to concentrate the lemon juice by boiling it. D．Miss Green mixes a little grape concentrate with water to drink every morning. 4．What is the structure of the text? (P= Paragraph) A． B． C． D． Passage 3 From time to time, you may suffer from being overwhelmed (难以承受的). You may feel disappointed, sad, hurt or even helpless. 1 Here is some advice to help you. Know your feelings. It can be hard sometimes to find the right words to express what you’re feeling. The Feelings Wheel can help. 2 Recognise your primary feeling in the middle of the wheel, and then see what other feelings this connects with as you look outwards from the center. This can help you get clear about what you’ re feeling. Accept what you feel. It is okay to feel lonely; it is okay to feel nervous; and it is okay to feel as if the world is going to end. 3 There’s nothing wrong with you feeling this way. Many of us do too, at different points in our lives. Make a list. Sometimes you may feel overwhelmed when you have too many things to do. Perhaps there is too much to study, or you may have a long to-do list when organising a birthday party. 4 Then, list the tasks in order of importance or urgency (紧迫性). You will feel calmer when you finish the list—you would have control over the tasks and yourself! Learning to manage overwhelming feelings takes time and practice. 5 Learn what works best for you. You only have one YOU! A．Be in touch with yourself. B．Start from the inside and move out. C．Sit down and find out what comes first. D．Write down the things that need to get done. E．Dealing with such feelings doesn’t come easy. F．It is quite natural when humans are facing stress. Passage 4 While some people stick to only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day. When I’m down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer 1 (I) up. Comedies like Men in Black or cartoons like Kung Fu Panda have funny dialog and usually have a happy 2 (end). The characters may not be perfect, but they try their best 3 (solve) their problems. After 4 (watch) them, the problems suddenly seem less serious and I feel much better again. Laughing for two hours 5 (be) a good way to relax! I don’t watch dramas or documentaries when I’m sad or tired. Dramas like Titanic make me feel even 6 (sad). Documentaries like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of 7 (information) about a certain subject can be interesting. 8 (however), when I’m tired I don’t want to think too much. I don’t mind action movies like Spider-Man when I’m too tired to think. I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always saves the world just in time. Once in a while, I like to watch movies that are scary. They can be fun, but I’m too 9 (scary) to watch them alone. I always bring a friend who isn’t afraid of these kinds of movies, and I 10 (feel) so scared anymore. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 17 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 Sad movies make me cry. 情感情绪 话题阅读精练 版块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 Passage A 阅读理解 记叙文 250 如何处理生气这种情绪 Passage B 阅读理解 说明文 280 摆脱坏情绪的方法 真题示例 Passage1 阅读理解 记叙文 339 讲述 Nora 因朋友的假期计划与自己的安排冲突而心情低落， Passage2 阅读还原 记叙文 205 讲述战胜情绪低落的建议。 模拟演练 Passage1 完形填空 记叙文 372 讲述作者因生活中一系列觉得不公平的小事积累而产生愤怒情绪 Passage2 阅读理解 记叙文 283 主要介绍季节性情绪失调的相关内容。 Passage3 阅读还原 记叙文 236 本文提供一些应对情绪压力的建议。 Passage4 语法填空 记叙文 232 主要介绍作者根据不同的心情选择观看不同类型的电影，并阐述了这些电影带来的不同感受。 时文阅读 话题谚语小知识 1. A merry heart goes all the way. 生性乐观，事事顺利。 2. A smile makes you ten years younger. 笑一笑，十年少。 3. Laughter is the best medicine. 笑是良药。 4. Joy and sorrow are next - door neighbors. 悲喜常相伴。 5. Anger is a short madness. 发怒是短暂的疯狂。 6. Anger and haste hinder good counsel. 愤怒和急切足以误大计。 7. It is a poor heart that never rejoices. 内心毫无快乐的人最可怜。 8. It is not work that kills, but worry. 劳动不伤人，忧愁才伤人。 9. Laugh, and the world laughs with you; weep, and you weep alone. 欢笑时世界与你同欢笑，哭泣时一人独自哭泣。 10. One joy scatters a hundred grieves. 一喜去百忧。 时文阅读 Passage A（如何处理生气这种情绪） Everyone may feel angry at any time. It’s a common feeling. Some people cry when they feel angry and some may shout. Unluckily, many of us have been used to hiding anger, A study suggests that this can have long-term bad influences on our health. Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry? The study points out that when we show our anger in this way, we can't probably get on well with our friends or our family. The more time we keep being angry, the worse result we’ll get. So how can we deal with our feeling of anger in a right way? First, know what anger is. Anger is often caused by feelings of being too afraid, disappointment and so on. Also, care more about those everyday things that will make us angry. For example, we may get angry in a long line at the store. Take a step back and think that it isn’t personal. Everyone in the line has dinner to make, just like us. Then we’ll feel better. Another way of dealing with anger is to talk about it. The study has shown that if we name our feelings, we can slowly calm ourselves down. Besides, take a deep breath or find some helpful exercise to do. Exercise helps deal with anger. Remember that how we act when we are angry can make things better or worse. If we learn to deal with anger we will be happier and healthier. 1．How does the writer lead into the topic in Paragraph 2? A．By asking a question. B．By telling a story. C．By giving an example. D．By using an old saying. 2．Which picture can show the relationship between anger and time? （x = the time you keep angry, y = the bad influences it will have ） A．B． C． D． 3．Which can help deal with the feeling of anger according to the text? a. Taking some exercise.    b. Eating delicious food.    c. Talking about anger.    d. Taking a deep breath. A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd 4．What is the structure of the text? （P = Paragraph） A． B． C． D． 5．What’s the best title for the text? A．What Makes You Angry? B．Why Are You Angry? C．When to Deal with Anger? D．How to Deal with Anger? 【解析】本文主要介绍了如何处理生气这种情绪。 1．细节理解题。根据“Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry?”可知第二段通过一个问题引出话题。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“The more time we keep being angry, the worse result we’ll get.”可知，生气的时间越长，结果就会更糟糕，B图片符合。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Another way of dealing with anger is to talk about it”及“take a deep breath or find some helpful exercise to do.”可知，可以通过交谈、深呼吸和做一些锻炼来处理生气。故选C。 4．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍生气是一种普遍的感觉；第二段介绍了生气的后果；第三至第五段介绍了如何处理愤怒；第六段进行总结。故选项B符合文章结构。故选B。 5．最佳标题题。根据“So how can we deal with our feeling of anger in a right way?”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何处理生气这种情绪。故选D。 译文 每个人任何时候都可能感到愤怒，这是一种常见情绪。有人愤怒时会哭泣，有人可能大喊大叫。不幸的是，我们中许多人习惯于隐藏愤怒，研究表明这对健康有长期负面影响。 当某件事让我们愤怒时，是哭泣还是摔东西更好？研究指出，以这种方式表达愤怒，我们可能难以与朋友或家人相处融洽。愤怒持续的时间越长，结果就越糟。那么我们该如何正确处理愤怒情绪呢？ 首先，了解愤怒的本质。愤怒通常源于过度恐惧、失望等感受。 其次，多关注那些日常引发愤怒的小事。例如，在商店排长队时可能感到愤怒。退一步思考，这并非针对个人——就像我们一样，队伍里的每个人都在为晚餐奔波，这样感觉会好些。另一种处理愤怒的方法是谈论它。研究表明，如果我们能命名自己的情绪，就能逐渐平静下来。 此外，深呼吸或进行有益的运动也有帮助。运动能有效化解愤怒。 记住，愤怒时的行为会让事情变好或变糟。学会处理愤怒，我们会更快乐、更健康。 Passage B（介绍摆脱坏情绪的方法） Bad moods (情绪) can be difficult for you and the people around you to deal with. However, people can’t be happy all the time, and it is normal to have bad moods. The best way to improve moods changes from person to person, but trying the following methods can help you find what works for you! Do something you enjoy. This may sound unclear, but that’s partly because different people have different interests. The key point is that doing something you enjoy will improve your mood by cutting your stress. You know your own interests better than anyone else, so think about what makes you feel happy and allow yourself to do that thing. Make yourself laugh. Laughing can actually change the chemistry in your body. Things that can make you laugh may include: talking to a funny friend, watching a humorous video or a funny TV show, reading funny articles and so on. Exercise. There is a strong relation between exercise and moods. Most people experience an improved mood within 5 minutes of exercise. There are many different kinds of exercise, and anything that elevates your heart rate (心率) may improve your mood. You can choose running, swimming or dancing. Eat a healthy meal or snack. When you are hungry, it is easy for you to get angry. So food has something to do with moods. Eating a healthy meal can make you feel healthier and happier. Fruit and vegetables are good choices. Getting healthy fats can also make you feel full longer. However, avoid fat-free foods. They often don’t have enough nutrition (营养) and may leave you feeling unhappy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．It’s easy to deal with a bad mood. B．It’s not common to have a bad mood. C．Everyone can use the same way to avoid a bad mood. D．People can find right methods to do with a bad mood. 2．What does the underlined word “elevates” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Changes. B．Reports. C．Drops. D．Increases. 3．Which of the following is not a proper way of dealing with a bad mood? A．Watching a funny TV show. B．Eating fat-free foods. C．Running in the park. D．Doing something you love. 4．What is the structure of the text? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2…) A．①/②③④⑤ B．①②③④/⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤ D．①②③/④⑤ 5．What’s the best title for the text? A．How to Keep a Good Mood B．How to Get Out of a Bad Mood C．Things That Influence Your Mood D．The Relation Between Food and Mood 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了摆脱坏情绪的方法。 1．细节理解题。根据“The best way to improve moods changes from person to person”可知，改善情绪的最佳方法因人而异，即人们可以找到正确的方法来处理坏心情。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据“There are many different kinds of exercise, and anything that elevates your heart rate (心率) may improve your mood.”可知，运动能提高心率，任何能提高心率的运动都可能改善你的情绪，可推测出“elevates”意为“增加”，与“increase”意思相近。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“However, avoid fat-free foods. They often don’t have enough nutrition (营养) and may leave you feeling unhappy.”可知，要避免无脂肪的食物，它们通常没有足够的营养，可能会让你感到不开心。故选B。 4．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题，指出坏情绪常见且人们能找到适合自己的改善方法；第二、三、四、五段分别介绍了做喜欢的事、让自己笑、锻炼、吃健康食物或零食等改善坏情绪的方法；文章是总分结构，所以结构为①/②③④⑤。故选A。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了摆脱坏情绪的方法，选项B“如何摆脱坏心情”为最佳标题。故选B。 译文 坏情绪不仅让自己难受，也会影响周围人。但人不可能永远快乐，偶尔心情低落是正常的。改善情绪的方法因人而异，试试以下方法或许能找到适合你的！ 做喜欢的事。这听起来有些笼统，毕竟每个人的兴趣不同。关键在于做热爱的事能通过缓解压力来提升情绪——你最清楚什么能让自己快乐，不妨主动创造机会去做。 让自己笑起来。笑声能改变身体的化学反应：找幽默的朋友聊天、看搞笑视频或脱口秀、浏览趣味文章等，都是简单有效的选择。 运动起来。运动与情绪改善密切相关，多数人运动5分钟后就能感觉焕然一新。跑步、游泳、跳舞等任何能提升心率的活动都值得尝试。 吃顿健康餐点。饥饿容易引发烦躁，饮食与情绪密切相关。新鲜蔬果和富含健康脂肪的食物能带来持久满足感，但要避免无脂食品——它们往往营养不足，反而可能加重低落感。 话题写作佳句积累 1.Life is full of the unexpected.生活充满意外。 2.When I got outside, the bus had already left.当我出去的时候，公交车已经离开了。 3.By the time I walked into class, the teacher had started teaching already.到我进入教室的时候，老师已经开始讲课了。 4.When I woke up, it was already 8:00 am.当我醒来的时候，已经是早上8点了。 5.I don’t want to do...because.....我不想做....因为..... 6.I’ve learned a lot from the activities.我从活动中学到很多。 7.I was invited to the party, but I forgot it.我被邀请去参加聚会，但是我把这件事给忘了。 8.I have learned that it can help me grow up.我学会了它能帮我成长。 9.I think it’s a good way to learn more about the local culture.我觉得这是一次学习更多有关当地文化的好方式。 10.Thanks to the experiences, I began to....多亏那次经历，我开始..... 11.What a lucky day!多幸运的一天。 12.This was the luckiest day/unluckiest day of my life.这是我一生中最幸运、不幸运的一天。 13.I couldn’t believe that.我简直不敢相信。 14.I want to tell you something unexpected happening around me.我想告诉你一些发生在我身边的出乎意料的事情。 实战演练 真题示例 Passage1 （2025·江苏镇江·中考真题） One day, my friend Mareya called. “Nora, I will travel to Hawaii. There will be beaches, sandcastles…” she said. Her words made me have a strange feeling. I was happy for her but envied her a little. “Oh, well,” I thought, “I will have a hiking trip with Olivia. That will also be very interesting.” Later that day, I learnt Olivia would visit her uncle’s new beach house. So we had to put off our hiking trip. “I’m really sorry. But you understand, right?” she said. “Oh, sure,” I said. I tried to push the corners of my mouth into a smile, but inside, my heart was sinking. At that time, I saw Mrs. Daisy in her garden. I offered to help her water the flowers in the hope of taking my mind off unpleasant feelings. Watering the flowers made me feel good but I still couldn’t stop wishing I could also be on holiday with my friends. “Be careful!” Mrs. Daisy said. “That is a harmful plant. I’ll get it out of here.” Suddenly, I realized what I was watering. Mrs. Daisy was aware of my bad mood, smiled at me and said, “Dear Nora, plants or feelings, we should watch what we’re watering, right? If we nourish the harmful plants or bad feelings, then that’s what we have. But if we try to nourish the beautiful flowers or good feelings, then that’s what we get.” “I guess that makes sense,” I said, “but I fail to tell my mind to stop being sad.” “Just let yourself feel all of your feelings,” she said, “but after a while, you can try feeding your mind with happier thoughts. Talk to a friend, go for a run or just enjoy the beauty of a flower.” I thought Mrs. Daisy’s advice was worth trying. So I called Olivia at once. After sharing my feelings with her, I cheered up again and moreover we both agreed to have our hiking trip after she came back. —Adapted from the story by Lissa Rovetch 1．How did Nora feel when she knew about two friends’ plans? A．She got excited. B．She became curious. C．She felt a little blue. D．She was very angry. 2．Why did Nora offer to help Mrs. Daisy water the flowers? A．Because Mrs. Daisy needed Nora’s help. B．Because Mrs. Daisy invited Nora to enjoy flowers. C．Because Nora hoped to ask Mrs. Daisy for advice. D．Because Nora wanted to forget unpleasant feelings. 3．What does the underlined word “nourish” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A．Put something away. B．Leave something alone. C．Help something grow. D．Make something disappear. 4．What does the writer really want to tell readers? A．Watering flowers to change moods. B．Helping old people to gain wisdom. C．Ways of getting along well with friends. D．Dealing with our feelings in a proper way. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C 4．D 【解析】本文主要讲述了 Nora 因朋友的假期计划与自己的安排冲突而心情低落，通过帮 Daisy 夫人浇花并得到她的开导，最终学会以恰当方式处理情绪的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“I tried to push the corners of my mouth into a smile, but inside, my heart was sinking.”以及“but I still couldn’t stop wishing I could also be on holiday with my friends.”可知，当 Nora 得知两位朋友的计划后，心里有些难过、低落。“blue”有“忧郁的；难过的”之意，所以她感觉有点沮丧。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“I offered to help her water the flowers in the hope of taking my mind off unpleasant feelings.”可知，Nora 主动帮 Daisy 夫人浇花是因为她想忘记不愉快的情绪。故选D。 3．词句猜测题。根据“If we nourish the harmful plants or bad feelings, then that’s what we have. But if we try to nourish the beautiful flowers or good feelings, then that’s what we get.”结合语境，此处是说如果我们“滋养”有害的植物或坏情绪，那我们拥有的就是这些；如果滋养美丽的花或好情绪，得到的就是美好事物。所以“nourish”意为“帮助……生长；滋养”，与“Help something grow”意思相近。故选C。 4．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章通过 Nora 的经历，传达了要以恰当的方式处理自己的情绪（如允许自己感受情绪，之后用更快乐的想法滋养心灵）这一主旨。所以作者真正想告诉读者的是要恰当地处理我们的情绪。故选D。 Passage 2 （2024·山东枣庄·中考真题）七选五。阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In our daily life, while we look for happiness, we may often end up with bad feelings. Here is some advice on beating those low spirits. 1 When you have a conversation with your friends, they can understand how you feel. This can make you feel happy again. It also helps you see yourself in positive (积极的) ways, so you can get back to being who you want to be. Get out of the house. 2 That’s OK, but at least let yourself walk to a place that is beautiful or a place that brings you some peace. A change of fresh air will help you feel better. Watch a comedy. When you’re sad, you don’t want to laugh. But the cycle of sadness must be broken so you can get back to your normal life. 3 Smile. When you smile, there will be chemicals (化学物质) in your brain that make you want to smile more and make you feel better. 4 People will smile back, and that will make you happier. 5 Please give yourself a chance. You’d be surprised at how easy it is to feel better when you do things to help yourself. A．Talk with friends. B．Make new friends. C．Go to a public place and wear a smile. D．The more you smile, the happier you will feel. E．These ideas above are to make you feel happy. F．And watching a comedy is a very easy way to start it. G．Going out can be hard if you don’t want to be around people. 【答案】1．A 2．G 3．F 4．C 5．E 【解析】本文主要讲述了战胜情绪低落的建议。 1．根据“When you have a conversation with your friends, they can understand how you feel.”可知，此处建议和朋友聊天，选项A“和朋友聊天。”符合语境，故选A。 2．根据“Get out of the house.”可知，本段建议走出家门，选项G“如果你不想和人待在一起，出门可能会很困难。”符合语境，故选G。 3．根据“Watch a comedy.”可知，本段建议看喜剧，选项F“看喜剧是一个很简单的开始方式。”符合语境，故选F。 4．根据“People will smile back, and that will make you happier.”可知，你面带微笑，别人也会向你微笑，选项C“去公共场所，面带微笑。”符合语境，故选C。 5．根据“Please give yourself a chance. You’d be surprised at how easy it is to feel better when you do things to help yourself.”可知，此处放在文末进行总结，选项E“以上这些想法会让你感到快乐。”符合语境，故选E。 模拟演练 Passage 1 My anger exploded (爆发) a few weeks ago. It started when we drove to Aunt Jen’s farm. My little brother Tex 1 his toy, so we drove home to pick it up. Just a few minutes later, I realized my cookies for Aunt were still in the kitchen. I spent a whole afternoon making them. “I’m afraid we don’t have 2 ,” said my mom. “Take them next time!” I didn’t say a word and just pushed down my feelings, 3 my mind kept going over all those little things on the way. Spending a lovely day on Aunt Jen’s farm, we set off for home. As soon as we got home, Tex ran inside for 4 . “I’m thirsty too!” I said, following 5 . “Hang on, honey,” Mom called me. “Give me a hand with these bags.” 6 all the feelings I kept inside poured out. “It’s not 7 !” I shouted. “Tex gets to do everything he wants, but I just can’t!” “Wow! You’re having strong feelings,” Mom said. “I want to make sure I really understand 8 you are so angry about. Let’s have a family 9 ?” I didn’t think it would help, but I agreed. “I know I’m older, so I have to be responsible (负责任的) for 10 things, but I wish things could be…fairer!” I said first in the meeting. Dad touched his head, “Sorry, honey. We didn’t know you were 11 so many feelings.” “Let’s try this!” Mom 12 paper and pencils. “Write down the unfair things this week—even tiny ones!” We wrote quietly. My paper said, “No one sees when I do things right.” “Ah!” Mom read my 13 carefully. “How about starting a ‘Good Job Bottle’? You can add a stone into the bottle if you help others. When the bottle is 14 , that means a pizza-movie night!” “That sounds nice. I can give it a try,” I said. The others also agreed. After the meeting, I felt lighter. It’s OK to let yourself get angry. But don’t 15 to speak it out. Just speak up right away when you need to. 1．A．took B．threw C．forgot D．found 2．A．time B．gifts C．money D．cookies 3．A．if B．but C．until D．because 4．A．toys B．bags C．drinks D．pencils 5．A．it B．you C．her D．him 6．A．Certainly B．Slowly C．Finally D．Usually 7．A．fair B．safe C．serious D．possible 8．A．how B．what C．when D．where 9．A．trip B．game C．party D．meeting 10．A．more B．newer C．better D．stranger 11．A．hiding B．showing C．training D．enjoying 12．A．took out B．gave back C．paid for D．thought of 13．A．book B．stone C．words D．bottle 14．A．big B．full C．special D．beautiful 15．A．try B．wait C．agree D．decide 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．A 11．A 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．B 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了作者因生活中一系列觉得不公平的小事积累而产生愤怒情绪，最终通过和家人沟通解决问题的故事。 1．句意：我的弟弟特克斯忘记了他的玩具，所以我们开车回家去取它。 took拿； threw扔；forgot忘记；found找到。根据“so we drove home to pick it up”可知，是忘记了拿玩具所以回去取，故选C。 2．句意：恐怕我们没有时间。 time时间；gifts礼物；money钱；cookies饼干。根据“Take them next time!”可知，本次没有时间，要下次再拿，故选A。 3．句意：我一句话也没说，只是把情绪压在心底，但是一路上我的脑海里不断回想着所有那些小事。 if如果；but但是；until直到；because因为。前后句含义转折：虽然没说话，但脑中一直想这些事。故选B。 4．句意：我们一到家，特克斯就跑进去拿饮料。 toys玩具；bags书包；drinks饮料；pencils铅笔。根据下文“I’m thirsty too!”可知，是去拿饮料喝，故选C。 5．句意：“我也口渴！”我说，跟着他进去了。 it它；you你；her她；him他。根据“Tex ran inside for...”可知，此处指跟着弟弟，故选D。 6．句意：最终我内心深藏的所有情感都倾泻而出。 Certainly当然；Slowly慢慢地；Finally最终；Usually通常。此处指经过上面出现的事情，作者心底的情绪最终都发泄出来了，故选C。 7．句意：“这不公平！” 我喊道，“特克斯想做什么都可以，但我却不行！” fair公平的；safe安全的；serious严肃的；possible可能的。根据后文“I wish things could be…fairer!”可知，作者此时发泄的核心是“不公平”，前后语义一致，故选A。 8．句意：“我想确保自己真的明白你在气什么。” how如何（表方式）；what什么（表内容）；when何时（表时间）；where哪里（表地点）。空格处引导宾语从句，且从句中“be angry about”后缺少宾语，需用“what”指代“生气的事情”，故选B。 9．句意：我们开个家庭会议怎么样？ trip旅行；game游戏；party派对；meeting会议。根据后文“first in the meeting”可知，妈妈提议的是开“家庭会议”，前后词汇呼应，故选D。 10．句意：我知道我年纪大一些，所以必须对更多事情负责，但我希望事情能……更公平些！ more更多的；newer更新的；better更好的；stranger更奇怪的。根据“older”可知，作者认为自己因年龄增长，需要承担“更多”责任，符合逻辑，故选A。 11．句意：爸爸摸了摸头说：“对不起，宝贝，我们不知道你藏了这么多情绪。” hiding隐藏；showing展示；training训练；enjoying享受。根据前文“I just pushed down my feelings”可知，作者此前一直在“隐藏”情绪，家人并未察觉，故选A。 12．句意：妈妈拿出纸和铅笔说：“我们试试这个办法！” took out拿出；gave back归还；paid for支付；thought of想起。根据后文“We wrote quietly”可知，妈妈需要先“拿出”纸和笔才能让大家书写，动作连贯，故选A。 13．句意：妈妈仔细读了我写的内容，说：“啊！” book书；stone石头；words文字，内容；bottle瓶子。根据前文“I wrote quietly. My paper said…”可知，妈妈读的是作者纸上 “写的文字”，故选C。 14．句意：“不如我们弄一个‘好事瓶’吧？如果你帮助了别人，就往瓶子里放一块石头。等瓶子满了，我们就安排一个‘披萨电影夜’！” big大的；full满的；special特别的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“add a stone into the bottle”可知，“满了”是触发奖励的条件，符合逻辑，故选B。 15．句意：但别等着把它说出来，当你需要的时候，就立刻说出口。 try尝试；wait等待；agree同意；decide决定。根据后文“speak up right away”可知，作者的感悟是“不要等待”，前后语义相反，形成提醒，故选B。 Passage 2 ①As summer gives way to autumn, many of us find that we want warm and sunlight very much. The shorter days make some people feel upset and lazy. They are having the so-called autumn sadness. Although autumn sadness is a common seasonable feeling for some people, it may develop into a more serious form known as seasonal affective disorder (季节性情绪失调), or SAD． ②SAD is a type of depression that mainly starts in late autumn or early winter and goes away in spring and summer. People who have SAD often oversleep, overeat, and lose interest in activities they once liked. They also feel sad and even hopeless. ③The reason for SAD is not clear enough at present, but a few things have been connected with its development. Not having enough natural light during the autumn and winter months may affect our body clock and the making hormones (荷尔蒙). This can make you unhappy. ④People with SAD often have similar symptoms (症状). They may sleep more but still feel tired, eat more (especially sweet or starchy foods), and lose interest in hobbies. Some even have trouble concentrating at school or work. These feelings are stronger than just “winter blues”—they can affect daily life. ⑤People with SAD often need medical help. Light treatment is a common and useful way to treat it. Doctors advise patients to get as much sunlight as possible. Light treatment helps to balance hormones and make a patient’s life return to normal. Also, living a healthy life, like sleeping early, exercising often, and having a balanced diet, can also help people deal with SAD． 1．When does SAD usually happen? A．In spring and summer. B．In spring and winter. C．In summer and autumn. D．In autumn and winter. 2．According to the passage, what can we infer? A．Sleeping early can help people deal with SAD． B．There is no need to take actions to deal with the SAD． C．People who get less sunlight are more likely to get SAD． D．Light treatment is not a useful way to treat it. 3．Which “concentrate” below has the same meaning as the “concentrating” in paragraph 4? A．Fighting was concentrated around the towns to the north. B．I can’t concentrate with all that noise going on. C．David’s mom told him to concentrate the lemon juice by boiling it. D．Miss Green mixes a little grape concentrate with water to drink every morning. 4．What is the structure of the text? (P= Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了季节性情绪失调的相关内容。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“SAD is a type of depression that mainly starts in late autumn or early winter...”可知，季节性情绪失调通常在深秋或初冬开始。故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据第三段“Not having enough natural light during the autumn and winter months may affect our body clock and the making hormones (荷尔蒙). This can make you unhappy.”可知，秋冬季节自然光照不足可能会扰乱人体生物钟和激素分泌，从而导致情绪低落。由此推知，日照不足的人更容易患上季节性情绪失调。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据第四段“Some even have trouble concentrating at school or work.”可知，此句描述了对工作或学习产生的消极影响；选项B描述了周围环境对人的消极影响。由此推知，选项B中的“concentrate”与第四段中的“concentrating”意义相同。故选B。 4．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出季节性情绪失调这一话题，第二至五段分别介绍了季节性情绪失调的定义、原因、症状及应对方法，呈“总——分”结构。故选A。 Passage 3 From time to time, you may suffer from being overwhelmed (难以承受的). You may feel disappointed, sad, hurt or even helpless. 1 Here is some advice to help you. Know your feelings. It can be hard sometimes to find the right words to express what you’re feeling. The Feelings Wheel can help. 2 Recognise your primary feeling in the middle of the wheel, and then see what other feelings this connects with as you look outwards from the center. This can help you get clear about what you’ re feeling. Accept what you feel. It is okay to feel lonely; it is okay to feel nervous; and it is okay to feel as if the world is going to end. 3 There’s nothing wrong with you feeling this way. Many of us do too, at different points in our lives. Make a list. Sometimes you may feel overwhelmed when you have too many things to do. Perhaps there is too much to study, or you may have a long to-do list when organising a birthday party. 4 Then, list the tasks in order of importance or urgency (紧迫性). You will feel calmer when you finish the list—you would have control over the tasks and yourself! Learning to manage overwhelming feelings takes time and practice. 5 Learn what works best for you. You only have one YOU! A．Be in touch with yourself. B．Start from the inside and move out. C．Sit down and find out what comes first. D．Write down the things that need to get done. E．Dealing with such feelings doesn’t come easy. F．It is quite natural when humans are facing stress. 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．F 4．D 5．A 【解析】本文提供了一些应对情绪压力的建议。 1．根据“Here is some advice to help you”可知处理这样的感觉不容易，所以文章提供了一些建议，选项E“处理这些情绪并不容易”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“Recognise your primary feeling in the middle of the wheel, and then see what other feelings this connects with as you look outwards from the center”可知识别你在车轮中间的主要感觉，然后当你从中心向外看时，看看这与其他感觉有什么联系，所以是从里面开始，然后向外移动，选项B“从内向外开始”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“There’s nothing wrong with you feeling this way”可知有这种感觉没什么，这是很自然的，选项F“当人类面对压力时，这是很自然的”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“Then, list the tasks in order of importance or urgency”可知把要做的事情写下来，然后列一个清单，选项D“写下需要完成的事情”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“Learn what works best for you. You only have one YOU!”可知了解什么对你最有效，你只有一个你，选项A“与自己保持联系”符合语境。故选A。 Passage 4 While some people stick to only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day. When I’m down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer 1 (I) up. Comedies like Men in Black or cartoons like Kung Fu Panda have funny dialog and usually have a happy 2 (end). The characters may not be perfect, but they try their best 3 (solve) their problems. After 4 (watch) them, the problems suddenly seem less serious and I feel much better again. Laughing for two hours 5 (be) a good way to relax! I don’t watch dramas or documentaries when I’m sad or tired. Dramas like Titanic make me feel even 6 (sad). Documentaries like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of 7 (information) about a certain subject can be interesting. 8 (however), when I’m tired I don’t want to think too much. I don’t mind action movies like Spider-Man when I’m too tired to think. I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always saves the world just in time. Once in a while, I like to watch movies that are scary. They can be fun, but I’m too 9 (scary) to watch them alone. I always bring a friend who isn’t afraid of these kinds of movies, and I 10 (feel) so scared anymore. 【答案】 1．me 2．ending 3．to solve 4．watching 5．is 6．sadder 7．information 8．However 9．scared 10．don’t feel 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者根据不同的心情选择观看不同类型的电影，并阐述了这些电影带来的不同感受。 1．句意：当我情绪低落或疲倦时，我更喜欢那些能让我振作起来的电影。cheer为及物动词，后面需要接宾语，人称代词“I”的主格形式不能作宾语，其宾格形式“me”可作宾语，符合“cheer sb up”的结构。故填me。 2．句意：像《黑衣人》这样的喜剧片或《功夫熊猫》这样的卡通片有着有趣的对话，而且通常都有一个圆满的结局。空前有不定冠词“a”和形容词“happy”，提示此处需填可数名词单数形式，括号所给单词end是动词，其名词形式为ending。故填ending。 3．句意：这些角色或许并不完美，但他们总是尽力去解决他们的问题。try one’s best后接不定式作目的状语，构成固定搭配try one’s best to do something表示尽力去做某事，因此应用动词不定式。故填to solve。 4．句意：看完这些电影后，我的问题似乎突然变得不那么严重了，我的心情也重新好了许多。空前有介词after，其后应接动词的-ing形式作宾语。故填watching。 5．句意：开怀大笑两个小时是放松的好方法！主语为“Laughing for two hours”是动名词短语，作主语时被视为单数，因此谓语动词应用单数形式。故填is。 6．句意：像《泰坦尼克号》这样的悲剧电影让我感觉更难过。根据上下文逻辑，难过时看悲剧会“更加难过”。even表示“甚至”，常修饰比较级，sad的比较级为sadder。故填sadder。 7．句意：像《帝企鹅日记》这类纪录片能提供大量关于特定主题的信息，虽然它们可能很有趣。plenty of表示“大量的”，后接不可数名词。information表示“信息”，为不可数名词，没有复数形式。故填information。 8．句意：然而，当我疲倦的时候，我不想思考太多。空格位于句首，后接逗号，表示与上文的转折关系。however表示“然而”是表示转折的副词，符合语境。注意首字母须大写。故填However。 9．句意：看这种电影可能很有趣，但我太害怕了，不敢一个人看。句子主语是“I”，表示“我太害怕了”，scary意为“令人害怕的”，形容事物；scared意为“感到害怕的”，形容人。故填scared。 10．句意：我总是会带上一个不怕看这类电影的朋友，这样我就不会感到那么害怕了。句末有anymore表示“不再”，提示本句应为否定句。主语是“I”，时态为一般现在时，因此用助动词do的否定形式don’t，后接动词原形feel。故填don’t feel。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 17 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $