内容正文:
l4.C她对自己的能力充满信心,是任何希望跨越或者消除障6.B根据下文中的“I thought I would do better than before”可
碍的人的榜样。failure失败;ad小venture冒险;example榜样;
知,作者认为自已在上完声乐课之后会做得比以前好,说明有
pide骄傲。故选C。
自信(confidence)了。故选B。
15.D她是任何希望跨越或者消除障碍的人的榜样。look7.C根据语境可知,因为(because of)上完声乐课,所以作者认
inside看里面;pull into驶人;search for搜索;tear down拆除。
为自己会做得比以前好,前后为因果关系。故选C。
故选D。
8.C根据上文中的“I couldn't remember the words of the song!”
可知,作者不记得歌词了,那位钢琴师给她提示,因此钢琴师
练案[19]
是善良的(kind)。故选C。
I.1.gradually 2.relief 3.previously 4.talented
:9.D下文的冒号后是作者的想法,说明此处指作者突然意识到
5.assumption 6.treatment 7.satisfaction 8.variety
(struck)。故选D。
9.equipment 10.to
l0.B根据上文中的“A few months later,I was asked to sing for
lI.1.absorbed in a book 2.set up the new alarm system
some retired people..”可知,作者被邀请为一些退休的人们唱
3.In addition 4.got through those cold winters 5.try out for
歌,因此,此处指这群人(cowd)。故选B。
6.It is an honor
ll.A根据上文中的“There's really nothing else to lose.”可知,
Ⅲ。语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了英国音乐家
作者觉得真的没有其他什么可失去的了,所以此处表示作者
邦迪担任郎朗国际音乐基金会的大使,并无私地为中国和全世
放松(relaxed)了。故选A。
界热爱音乐的年轻人提供帮助的故事。
:I2.A根据下文中的“That's something I would never have done
1.C细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“那是因为他希望与中
before.”可知,作者做了以前不会做的事情,就是大声地
国观众建立更多的音乐桥梁。”可知,邦迪成为郎朗国际音乐
(loudly)歌唱。故选A。
基金会大使是因为他想要和中国观众建立联系。故选C。
l3.C人们如此喜欢作者唱歌,让作者感到惊喜(amazing)。故
2.D细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“但是与中国艺术家合选C。
作仍然是他的首要愿望。”可知,邦迪希望与中国艺术家合作。l4.D根据上文中的“how much people liked my singing'”可知,
故选D。
人们喜欢作者唱歌,所以有同学甚至(even)说她应该参加学
3.A细节理解题。根据第三段可知,基金会的首要任务是给孩
校的才艺表演。故选D。
子们提供音乐教育。故选A。
I5.B根据上文中的“After that,I started singing to myself”和
4.D推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“这个基金会的国际大
“how much people liked my singing”可知,是唱歌(Singing)使
使是一群给全世界的年轻人提供免费的音乐教育的人们。”及
作者更加外向。故选B。
最后一段“My dream is to bring joy and love to people throughV.
语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍音乐不仅
music..(我的梦想是通过音乐给人们带来欢乐和爱。)”可知,是一种世界通用的语言,而且是改善大脑健康的好方法。
作为大使,邦迪不仅提供免费的音乐教育,并且他希望通过音l1.which/hat考查定语从句。句中先行词为feelings and
乐给人们带来欢乐和爱,说明他是一个慷慨、无私的大使。故themes,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which或that
选D。
引导。故填which/hat。
V.语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者原2.energetic考查形容词。名词movement前用形容词修饰。故
来非常害羞,在同学面前说话也很胆怯,后来通过唱歌,她变得
填energetic o
自信起来。
3.at考查介词。句意:音乐家有一个独特的优势,因为他们有
l.B根据下文中的“including some stores'cashiers,or even a
机会进行广泛的交流,并改善他们的大脑健康。atan
distant relative”可知,这里提到的一些商店的收银员和远房亲
advantage'“处于有利地位”。故填at。
戚都是不熟悉的(unfamiliar)人。故选B。
4.to communicate考查非谓语动词。have an/the opportunity to
2.A此处表示时间,引导时间状语从句,需用When引导。故
do sth.“有做某事的机会”,不定式作后置定语。故填to
选A。
communicate。
3.D根据语境可知,此处表示作者感到害羞和紧张,所以她几5.have shown考查时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子可知,提
乎不能呼吸(breathe),更不用说讲话了。故选D。
示词是主句谓语动词,根据时间状语Recently可知,应用现在
4.A根据下文中的“I thought I would do better than before7
完成时态,又因主语是复数名词,助动词用have,表达主动含
the voice lessons..”可知,此处表示上声乐课。“take lessons'”为
意。故填have shown。
固定短语,意为“上课”。故选A。
:6.playing考查非谓语动词。句意:因为演奏乐器需要大脑的
5.C上一句提到姐姐建议作者上声乐课,因此作者对姐姐的建
许多不同区域,它加强了各种神经元的连接。分析句子结构
议进行了考虑(consideration)。故选Cc
可知,原因状语从句中缺少主语,所以用动名词作主语。故填
一
199
playingo
词。故填physically。
7.beneficial考查形容词。be beneficial for'“对…有益”。故2.pemmitting考查非谓语动词。句中permit的逻辑主语和从句
填beneficial
主语都是you,vou与permit之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,此处作
8.ways考查名词复数。名词way为可数名词,前无冠词,所以
状语用现在分词,permit的动词-ing形式要双写t。故填
用名词的复数形式。故填ways。
permittingo
9.truy考查副词。用副词在句中作状语。故填truly。
:3.a考查冠词。句中cave是可数名词,且发音以辅音音素开
l0.a考查冠词。句意:尽管那些从小就开始音乐训练的人似头,此处指在Slovenia的一个山洞里。故填a。
乎受益最大,但研究表明,学习一门乐器永远不会太迟。age4.that/which考查定语从句。4.was occupied45,000 years
是可数名词,根据句意可知,此处是泛指,故填不定冠词。故
ago by Neanderthals是一个限制性定语从句,先行词是cave,指
填a。
物,在从句中作主语,用关系代词that/which引导。故填that
I.参考范文:
which
Dear Dr.McLaren,
5.existence考查名词。come into existence,固定短语,“开始存
Learning that you are an opera lover,I am more than
在”。故填existenceo
delighted to invite you to attend the Local Opera on Campus6.traditional考查形容词。此处修饰musical instruments用形容
activity.
词,指传统的乐器。故填traditional。
In an effort to spread Chinese culture,.our school is7.sought考查时态。根据主语Ancient people可知是古代人寻
scheduled to invite some famous artists to put on performances in
找做音乐的方式,表示过去发生的事用一般过去时。故填
the school lecture hall,which will start at 4:00 p.m.and last for
sought。
two hours next Friday.Whoever takes an interest is welcome to8.was intended考查时态、语态和主谓一致。此处指弓是被打
join us.Surely,you won't miss this great opportunity.
算用来打猎的,be intended for,固定短语,“打算为…所用”,
I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation.
与上下文时态一致,用一般过去时,主语是第三人称单数,因
Please reply to me at your earliest convenience.
此be动词用was。故填was intended
Yours sincerely,9.for考查介词。have a gift for..,固定短语,“有…天赋”。
Li Hua
故填for。
l0.earliest考查比较等级。句意:如果确切地说,Neanderthal
练案[20]
长笛是迄今为止已知的最早的音乐例子。表示形容词最高
I.
语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了为了表
级的意思。故填earliest。
达对器官捐献者Hancock的感谢以及实现他组建乐队的梦想,Ⅲ.参考范文:
浙江杭州的五人组建了乐队“the Band for One'”,从头开始练习
Suddenly,out of nowhere came the beautiful music.It
音乐,进行演出的故事。
suddenly became quiet in the hall except the sound of the music.
1.D推理判断题。根据第二段的前两句、第三段的前两句以及
People wondered what was happening and they all looked in the
最后一段的第一句可知,这五个人组建这个乐队,是为了表达
direction where the music was coming,including me.Amazingly!
对Hancock的感激。故选D。
It was them!The men sitting in front of me just now.They were
2.A细节理解题。根据第四段中的“From learning the guitar,to
playing the beautiful music in an open space halfway up the
mastering the maracas...over the past year..”可知,器官接受者
stairs.The terminal looked like a concert stage immediately with
花了一年时间来准备演出。故选A。
the beautiful music that the men were playing.
3.B词义猜测题。根据画线词上文中的“Since they had no
The performance won the applause of everyone.They didn't
music experience'”以及后文中的“From learning the guitar,to
mean to stop but continued to play piece by piece.Lost in the
mastering the maracas...over the past year.”可知,由于他们没
music,people there almost forgot their worries for a while.They
有音乐经验,所以他们只好从头开始练习。即画线词的意思
relaxed and even smiled.Afterwards,their flights were
为“从头开始练习”,与B项意思相近。故选B。
announced to resume.All the people were in great excitement.A
4.C细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知,作者高度评价了器
graceful man of the band said,“Wish all of us a good journey!”
官捐献。故选C。
All the people burst into a bigger round of applause in retum for
Ⅱ.语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了音乐的出现
the band's excellent performance and unexpected act of
和一些较早的乐器。
kindness.
l.physically考查副词。空处和and后的mentally并列,也用副
—200练案[19]UNIT5 SectionⅢ
Listening and Talking,Reading for Writing
I.单句语法填空
6.我很荣幸能在毕业典礼上发表演讲
1.My father recovered from his illness
for me to give a speech on
gradual)and his business recovered the next
the graduation ceremony.
year.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
2.Sobbing in
relieve),I was
(2025·东莞高一检测)
overwhelmed by waves of guilt and regret.
Bondi,a British singer,songwriter and pianist
3.This high school was definitely bigger than the has become an ambassador (for the Lang
one I had
previous)attended.
Lang International Music Foundation.That's
4.Most people believe the best way to build a great
because he hopes to build more musical bridges
team is to gather a group of the most
with his audience in China."I can't wait to visit
(talent)individuals.
China,experience the culture and hopefully make
5.The theory is based on the
assume
music with the artists there,"says Bondi.
that there are enough jobs for everyone.
The musician has already composed for and
6.After years of regular
(treat),she
performed with many international stars.But
became healthy.
working with a Chinese artist is still on top of his
7.As they disappeared into the far distance little by
wish list."This means the world to me,"he says.
little,a strong sense of
satisfy)
"I went to see Lang Lang when I was very young in
poured into my mind.
my hometown.He's one of the greatest pianists of
8.The delighted man warmly welcomed us,telling
all time,and he's such a big inspiration to me.
us his wife suffered from a
various)
The foundation's international ambassadors are
of illnesses.
9.The disadvantage is that such
a group of people who offer free music education to
(equip)
will be extremely expensive.
young people around the world."Their task is to
10.Sadness is a normal reaction
organize workshops to guide young kids.It's just
life's
such a beautiful organization,and I'm so proud to
struggles,setbacks and disappointments
Ⅱ.完成句子
be part of it,"Bondi says.
1.她坐在扶手椅上,专心致志地读书。
Lucas,the foundation's CEO,comments that
She sat in an armchair,
music education is the perfect instrument to bring
2.我们几个月前安装了新的报警系统。
young Chinese and Western artists together and
We
a few months ago.
create lasting connections"."Our young talents'
3.此外,我必须适应寄宿学校的生活。
program offers both Chinese and non-Chinese kids
I had to adapt to the
the opportunity to learn from LangLang himself and
boarding school life.
from instructors and upcoming stars like Bondi,
4.我不知道穷人们是怎样熬过那些寒冬的
he says.
I don't know how poor people
Using his modern,humorous jazz skills and
sweet,inspiring voice,Bondi has taken on the task
5.当这个年轻人升入大学时,他决定参加足球队to build bridges between different cultures and
的选拔。
musical types."My dream is to bring joy and love
When the young man went to college,he decided to people through music.I've been lucky enough to
to
the football team.
travel the world for the past 10 years,"Bondi says.
160
1.Why does Bondi choose to become an ambassador 3.What is the main task of the foundation?
for the foundation?
A.To offer kids music education.
A.He received an invitation from Lang Lang.
B.To employ many ambassadors.
B.He wants to earn a sum of money in China
C.To organize cultural workshops.
C.He wishes to connect with Chinese audience
D.To write music with Lang Lang.
D.He is interested in Chinese musical instruments.4.Which of the following phrases can best describe
2.What can we know from Paragraph 2?
Bondi?
A.Bondi is on the list of Chinese artists.
A.An inspiring traveler.
B.Bondi is well-known to Chinese people.
B.A gifted musician.
C.Lang Lang gave Bondi many suggestions.
C.A caring teacher.
D.Bondi wishes to work with Chinese artists.
D.A generous ambassador.
V.完形填空
I used to be the shyest person in the world.I hid1.A.common
B.unfamiliar
behind my older sister,whenever I had to speak to a(n)
C.strict
D.unusual
1 person-including some stores'cashiers,or even a2.A.When
B.Though
distant relative.
C.As
D.Unless
2 asked to speak in class,I could hardly
3,much less speak.Even among the few friends I
3.A.sit
B.express
had,my high,timid(羞怯的)voice earned me jokes-
C.smile
D.breathe
about being a girl.
4.A.take
B.accept
Then in the seventh grade,my sister suggested I
C.pick
D.receive
4 voice lessons.After a little bit of 5,I did-as 5.A.decision
B.opportunity
long as it stayed a secret.I began a series of vocal(
C.consideration
D.guidance
)exercising.After exercising a lot,I finally gained6.A.freedom
B.confidence
6 in my voice.
C.determination
D.imagination
A few months later,I was asked to sing for some
B.instead of
retired people.I thought I would do better than before
7.A.in favour of
7 the voice lessons.I opened my mouth and-
C.because of
D.in place of
nothing.I couldn't remember the words of the song!My
8.A.upset
B.calm
face turned hot.The 8 pianist whispered a prompt(
C.kind
D.straight
)and I remembered just enough to keep singing.
9.A.ruined
B.recognised
Then the thought9_me:I've embarrassed(尴尬)
C.persuaded
D.struck
myself enough in front of this 10.There's really
10.A.class
B.crowd
nothing else to lose.So in my second song,I just 11
C.family
D.team
and felt the energy of the song lift me.And I did much
11.A.relaxed
B.worried
better.
After that,I started singing to myself as 12 as I
C.changed
D.escaped
could in my own room.That's something I would never
12.A.loudly
B.clearly
have done before.
C.fluently
D.frequently
161
On a recent school trip,I was asked to sing again.It 13.A.annoying
B.confusing
was 13 how much people liked my singing.One
C.amazing
D.depressing
classmate 14 said that I should be in the school's
talent show.
14.A.ever
B.just
I am not a shy person any more.15 has made me
C.still
D.even
more outgoing.Today,I'm almost a loudmouth.I can meet15.A.Communicating
B.Singing
people without being afraid.I can also stand in front of the
whole class and give a big speech.I am proud of myself.
C.Performing
D.Exercising
V.语法填空
(2025·黄山高一检测)
Music,like mathematics,is a universal language.We can convey a variety of feelings and themes
1.
touch the very depths of our soul with the 2.
energy)movement of air through a
trumpet()or the gentle touch of fingers on a keyboard.Musicians are 3.
a unique
advantage because they can have the opportunity 4.
communicate)universally and improve
their brain health.
Recently,studies 5.
(show)that music training improves cognitive(认知的)abilities
across our life span.Because 6.
(play)an instrument requires many different areas of the brain,
it strengthens a variety of neuronal(t神经元的)connections..Music training is7.
(benefit)for
overall health.A study that group musical activities are good 8.
way)to keep physical and
psychological health has been proved.For example,a lowered risk of dementia (has been
associated with playing musical instruments.
In short,making music is 9.
true)a whole-brain workout.Although those who begin
music training at 10.
young age seem to show the greatest benefits,research shows that it's
never too late to learn to play an instrument
I.应用文写作
(2023·鞍山高一检测)
假定你是李华,你校为弘扬中国文化,将于
下周开展“地方戏剧进校园(Local Opera on
Campus)”活动,请你写一封邮件,邀请外教
Dr.McLaren前来观看戏剧表演。内容包括:
1.发出邀请;
2.活动的时间、地点;
3.活动的主要内容。
注意:写作词数应为80左右。
Dear Dr.McLaren,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
162