Unit 1 Section A 课件 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册

UNIT 1 You and Me Section A 单词 1.make friends 交朋友 make friends with sb 和某人交朋友 friendly adj.友好的 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 friendship n.友谊 2.get to know =come to know 认识 了解 3.full name 全名 last/family name 姓 first name 名 full adj ①完整的 ②满的 反义：empty 空的 be full of...充满..的 装满...的 The bottle is full of water.这个瓶子装满了水 ③吃饱了的 ④忙的 同义：busy 反义：free 自由的 空闲的 免费的 4.grade n.年级 Grade One Class One Cn.成绩 get good grades 得到好成绩 5.same adj.相同的 前必须有the be the same as... 和..一样 the same to you 你也一样 反义：different be different from...和....不同 6.mistake Cn.错误 失误 my mistake 我的错误 by mistake 错误地 无意中 make a mistake / mistakes （in...）（在..方面）犯错误 v.弄错 误解 mistake...for...错把...当作... 7.country Cn.国家 countries Cn.农村 = countryside adj.民间的 农村的 country music 乡村音乐 8.both 两个 两者都 谓语动词用复数 ①实义动词前 be 后 情态动词后 助动词后 实前be后情后助后 Her parents are both teachers. ②both of +宾格 both of us both of them both of +限定词+名词复数 both of my/the students ③both+名词复数 Both books are good. 9.a lot=very much 很 非常 修饰动词常位于句末 thank you a lot/very much 非常感谢你 a lot of=lots of=many/much+名词复数/不可数名词 课文 10.一般现在时态中be的用法 be： am is are 用来表示人或事物的性质、状态等，说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样” am仅用于主语I之后 I’m a student. is用于主语是第三人称单数或不可数名词等情况 It’s a cat. His name is Jim. are用于主语是第二人称you及表示复数概念的代词或名词后 They are girls. You are my friend. These books are new. 缩写：I am=I‘m you are=you’re he is = he’s she is=she’s We are = We're They are = they're it is=it’s what is=what’s is not=isn’t are not=aren’t am not 不能缩写 be与this连用时不能缩写 be 动词放在句末时，不能与前面的人称代词缩写 Yes，she is. be 动词在一般现在时中的各种句型 肯定句：主语 + be动词(am, is, are) + 其他. 否定句：主语 + be动词(am, is, are) + not + 其他. 一般疑问句：Be动词(Am, Is, Are) + 主语 + 其他? 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + be动词(am, is, are) +主语(+其他)? 11.人称代词 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 主格 I we you he she they 宾格 me us you him her them 主语用主格 单数 人称 二>三>一 复数 人称 一>二>三 宾语用宾格 动词或介词后用宾格 12.形容词性物主代词 形容词性物主代词简称形物代 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 my your his her its 复数 our your their 形物代+名词=名物代 有形容词修饰时 形物代+adj.+n my good friend 13.How old are you？ 你几岁了 How old be +主语？主语几岁了？ 答：基数词 years old 主语+be+基数词 基数词 基数词-year-old adj.几岁的 a fourteen-year-old boy 一个14岁的男孩 old adj.年老的 反义：young the old 老年人 the young 年轻人 adj.旧的 反义：new新的 old前冠词用an an old box 一个旧盒子 14.Where are you from？你来自哪？ be from=come from来自 Where is she from？ Where do you come from？ Where does she come from？ 主语+be from +地点=主语 come from+地点 15.What class are you in？ What class + be+主语+ in?....在哪个班？ 答语：主语+ be + in+ Class.. - What class is he in? -He is in Class3. Class+ 基数词”表示....班”class首字母须大写 Listen to two conversations and number the pictures in the order you hear them. 2 1 1b 1. Peter's full name is Peter Brown/Green. 2. Peter is from the UK/the US. 3. Meimei is in Class1/2,Grade7/8. 4. Emma's last name is Smith/Miller 5. Emma is 12/13 years old. Listen again and circle the coloured words you hear. 2 1 1c 画圈 Class 1, Grade 7 七年级1班 full name 全名 last/family name 姓氏 英国the UK (=the United Kingdom) 美国the US/USA (=the United States of America) sb is … years old. 某人…岁了。 Listen and repeat. /iː/ /ɪ/ /e/ /æ/ eat is net bad feet fit men man sheep list head hat 2. Listen and circle the sentences you hear. Then repeat them. 1. A. I’m 12 years old. B. I am 12 years old. 2. A.What’s your last name? B. What is your last name? 3. A. It’s Miller. B. It is Miller. 4. A. We’re in the same class. B. We are in the same class. 缩略式在口语和书面语中都非常常见，尤其是在 非正式交流中。它使语言更简洁，更易于使用。 Chen Jie: Hello, Mr Smith! Mr Smith: Hello, Chen Jie. How are you? Chen Jie: I'm good/ fine, thank you. Mr Smith, this is my new friend/classmate, Peter. Peter, this is our English teacher, Mr Smith. He's from the US. Mr Smith: Hi, Peter. Nice to meet you. Peter:Nice to meet you too, Mr Smith. Mr Smith: What / Which class are you in, Peter? Peter: I'm in Class 1. Mr Smith: Who's your class teacher? Peter: Ms Hui. Chen Jie: Oh, Peter, it's Ms Gao, not Ms Hui. Hui is her first name. Peter: Oh, sorry! / I'm sorry! My mistake. Listen to the conversation and circle the coloured words you hear. 2a Read the conversation and answer the questions. 1. Who is Mr Smith? A. Chen Jie's class teacher. B. Chen Jie and Peter's English teacher. 2. What is the first name of Peter’s class teacher? A. Hui. B. Gao. 2b Read the conversation and complete the table with the information about Mr Smith and Peter. Mr Smith Peter Country:_______________ Job:___________________ Class:________________ Class teacher:_______________ 2c the US teacher 1 Gao Hui Complete the table with what you know about these students. Then ask and answer questions about them. 2e Student Name Age Country Class Class teacher 13 Song Meimei 12 the US 2 Mr Lu 12 2 Mr Lu Ms Gao Peter Ms Gao Ella 12 Chen Jie China the UK 1 China 1 ●What's his / her name? ●What class is he / she in? ●Where's he / she from? ●Who's his /her class teacher? ●How old is he/she? 3a Read the sentences and circle the verbs. Grammar Focus Are you Peter? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. Are Meimei and Peter in the same class? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. Where is Mr Smith from? He’s from the US. What class are you in? I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. Who’s your class teacher? It’s Ms Gao. 3a Then write am, is, or are next to the personal pronouns.（人称代词） I _____ You _____ He/She/It _______ We/They _________ What are the abbreviations (缩写) of these phrases? am are is are 3b Circle the correct words to complete the sentences. 1. Emma and Ella is/are twins. They are/is from the US. 2. I am/are 12 years old. Peter am/is 12 years old too. 3. Lin Hai’s favourite colour is/are green. 4. Lisa’s pet cat is/are very cute. She likes it very much. 5. Tom and I am/are both in the school band. n. 乐队 it在动词likes后作宾语，用来指代上文提到的事物 3c Complete the passage with am, is, or are. Hello! I ____ Liu Yu. I ____ 13 years old. I ____ from Chengdu, China. My favourite animal ____ the panda. I like hot pot very much. This is my new classmate. Her name is Sally Wood. am am am is 火锅 She ____ also 13 years old. She ____ from Sydney, Australia. Now she lives in Chengdu with her parents. She likes Chinese food a lot. Her favourite food ____ Mapo tofu. Sally and I ____ good friends. is is is are n. 豆腐 16.This is...这是...介绍近处的人 用在接电话中表示我是... 17.which 哪一个 哪一些可以+名词使用也可以单独使用 Which vegetable do you like？ Which do you like？ 18.favourite adj.最喜欢的 my favourite book n.最喜欢的人或物 Mike is my favourite. 19.also adv.也 用于肯定句中位于句中 实前 be后情后助后 He is also a good teacher. I also like English too 肯定句句末 用，隔开 20.Australia n.澳大利亚 Australian Cn.澳大利亚人 adj.澳大利亚的 an Australian一个澳大利亚人 21.live v.居住生活 live in +地点n+with sb 和某人生活在一起 live +地点adv live a ...life 过着...的生活 live a happy life 22.with 介词 ①和..一起 go to the park with my friend ②带有具有 I have a house with a big garden. ③使用 write with a pen 23.Chinese adj.中国的 中国人的 汉语的 Un. 汉语中文语文 Cn. 中国人 China n.中国 in China 在中国 范文一：自我介绍 Hello! My name is Li Hua. I’m 13 years old. I’m from Beijing, China. I’m a student in Class 1, Grade 7. My favourite food is hot pot， because it’s very delicious. I like playing the guitar in my free time. I also enjoy reading books about animals. I want to make many new friends at school. I’m very happy to be here. 范文二：介绍朋友 Hi! This is my good friend, Mary. She is 12 years old. She comes from the UK, but now she lives in China with her parents. She is in Class 2, Grade 7. Her full name is Mary Green. Her favourite sport is tennis, and she often plays it with me after school. Her favourite food is Mapo tofu, and she thinks Chinese food is great. She is very kind and helpful, and I like her very much. 新目标英语七上 95348.43 null 82103.055 新目标英语七上 72724.18 新目标英语七上 44355.598 null 52113.562 $