精品解析：2024-2025学年湖北省咸宁市通城县人教PEP版（2012）五年级上册11月期中测试英语试卷

2024-2025学年度第一学期期中质量监测 五年级英语试卷 根据图片及发音规则，填入合适的选项。 A read B. cow C. window D. happy E. feet 1. The baby has a candy. He is so __________. 2. Oh no! I see a bee on Lee’s __________！ 3. Trees grow near the yellow __________. Slow, slow, slow. 4. I like to __________ by the sea. 5 Wow! Look at the brown __________ with a flower. 请选择正确答案。 6. —We have ______ on Mondays and Fridays. ( ) —I need a football. A PE B. maths C. Chinese 7. —Emma, you are so clever! ( ) —______ A. Thank you B. Yes, I do C. Sorry 8. —What do you do on the weekend? ( ) —I often __________. I like art. A. wash my clothes B. draw pictures C. play football 9. —I like vegetables ______ not carrots. ( ) —Me neither. A. and B. but C. so 10. —What would you like to drink? ( ) —I’d like some ______. A. milk B. noodles C. chicken 从方框中选择合适的单词，补全短文。一空一词。 cook, to, am, on, sandwiches, have, onions, don’t, vegetables, do Hello, my name is Tracy. I _____11_____ a student. I go to school from Monday _____12_____ Friday. We _____13_____ Chinese, English and music _____14_____ Mondays. I _____15_____ go to school on the weekend. I often _____16_____ my homework. And I often _____17_____ for my family. My favourite food is _____18_____. I like _____19_____ but not _____20_____. Because they make me cry. May interviews John for the school radio (校园广播)，请选择恰当的句子补全对话。 May: Hello, John. Can I interview you for the school radio? John: Of course. May: _____21_____ John: I love Chinese noodles best. _____22_____ May: Me too. What do you often do on the weekend? John: _____23_____ May: Wow. Do you draw pictures at home? John: No, I often go to the park. May: _____24_____ John: It’s big, quiet and beautiful. May: Oh, it’s a nice place for drawing. Thank you for your answer. John: _____25_____ A. What’s the park like? B. You are welcome. C. They are delicious. D I often draw pictures. E. What’s your favourite food? 午餐时间到了，张鹏和Oliver来到餐厅，张鹏介绍了阳光小学一周的菜单。根据张鹏的介绍，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Hi! I’m Zhang Peng. Our school’s lunch menu (菜单) is really great. It’s a Rainbow Menu. Monday is a red day. We have apples, tomatoes and pork (猪肉). Tuesday is an orange day. We have oranges, carrots and beef. Wednesday is a yellow day. We have bananas, potatoes and chicken. Thursday is a green day. We have cucumbers (黄瓜), green beans and fish. Friday is a purple day. We have grapes, onions and meat rolls. On Saturday and Sunday, I have lunch at home. In my family, my dad likes beef and salad. My mum likes sandwiches. I like vegetables but not onions. And we all like Chinese noodles. They’re so delicious! We don’t like junk food (垃圾食品). It is not healthy. 26. This is about “food”. （ ） 27. On Tuesdays, I can have oranges, carrots and eggs for lunch. （ ） 28. On the Rainbow Menu, purple is for Friday. （ ） 29. Zhang Peng likes onions. （ ） 30. Junk food is not healthy. （ ） 31. 书面表达。 根据Tom和Alice的思维导图，分别补全他们的介绍。假设你是Susan，请介绍一下你自己。至少仿写四句(思维导图不用填写)！ Name: Alice Favourite food: salad Personality: shy Weekend: cook for family Favourite drink: milk Hello, my name is Alice. I am __________. I often cook for my family on the weekend. My favourite food is __________. My favourite drink is milk. Let’s be friends! Name: Tom Favourite food: chicken Personality: kind Weekend: play sports Favourite drink: orange juice Hi, I’m Tom. I am __________. I often __________ on the weekend. My favourite food is chicken. My favourite drink is __________. Can you be my friend? Name: Susan Favourite food: __________ Personality: __________ Weekend: __________ Favourite drink: __________ Hello, my name is Susan. (至少仿写四句) ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期中质量监测 五年级英语试卷 根据图片及发音规则，填入合适的选项。 A. read B. cow C. window D. happy E. feet 1. The baby has a candy. He is so __________. 2 Oh no! I see a bee on Lee’s __________！ 3. Trees grow near the yellow __________. Slow, slow, slow. 4. I like to __________ by the sea. 5. Wow! Look at the brown __________ with a flower. 【答案】1. D 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意:这个婴儿有一颗糖。他太高兴了。is后接形容词作表语，根据图片和所给选择可知此处指他很高兴，高兴的happy，形容词，符 合句意，故选D。 【2题详解】 句意:哦不!我看见一只蜜蜂在李的脚上。根据图片和所给单词可知蜜蜂在李的脚上，脚feet，符合句意，故选E。 【3题详解】 句意:黄色的窗户附近长满了树。慢，慢，慢。yellow形容词，修饰名词window，根据所给选项和图片可知此处指黄色的窗户，窗户window，符合句意，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意:我喜欢在海边读书。to 后接动词，根据图片和所给选择可知此处指读书。读书read ，动词，符合句意，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意:哇!看那头戴着花的棕色的牛。brown棕色的，形容词，修饰名词，根据所给选项和图片可知此处指棕色的牛，牛cow，名词，符合句意，故选B。 请选择正确答案。 6. —We have ______ on Mondays and Fridays. ( ) —I need a football. A. PE B. maths C. Chinese 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我们星期一和星期五有______。—我需要一个足球。本题考查名词辨析，A体育，B数学，C语文，根据答语可知体育课需要足球，故选A。 7. —Emma, you are so clever! ( ) —______. A. Thank you B. Yes, I do C. Sorry 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾玛，你很聪明！本题考查交际用语，A谢谢，B是，C对不起，选项A符合题意，故选A。 8. —What do you do on the weekend? ( ) —I often __________ I like art. A. wash my clothes B. draw pictures C. play football 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你在周末会做什么？—我经常______。我喜欢美术。本题考查动词短语。A洗我的衣服，B画画，C踢足球。由“I like art.” 可知喜欢美术，应该会经常画画。故选B。 9 —I like vegetables ______ not carrots. ( ) —Me neither. A. and B. but C. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我喜欢蔬菜______不喜欢胡萝卜。 —我也不喜欢。本题考查表转折关系的连词，and和，表示并列关系的连词；but但是，表示转折关系的连词；so因此，表示因果关系的连词；根据句意，可知句子后半句和前半句表示转折关系，用but连接，故选B。 10. —What would you like to drink? ( ) —I’d like some ______. A. milk B. noodles C. chicken 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你想喝什么？—我想要一些______本题考查名词辨析，A牛奶，B面条，C鸡肉，根据问句可知答语回答饮品，故选A。 从方框中选择合适的单词，补全短文。一空一词。 cook, to, am, on, sandwiches, have, onions, don’t, vegetables, do Hello, my name is Tracy. I _____11_____ a student. I go to school from Monday _____12_____ Friday. We _____13_____ Chinese, English and music _____14_____ Mondays. I _____15_____ go to school on the weekend. I often _____16_____ my homework. And I often _____17_____ for my family. My favourite food is _____18_____. I like _____19_____ but not _____20_____. Because they make me cry. 【答案】11. am 12. to 13. have 14. on 15. don’t 16. do 17. cook 18. sandwiches 19. vegetables 20. onions 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍特雷西的学校生活及饮食等。 【11题详解】 句意：我是一名学生。am是，符合句意，故答案为am。 【12题详解】 句意：我从周一到周五去上学。from…to从……到……，故答案为to。 【13题详解】 句意：我们周一有语文，英语和音乐。have有，符合句意，故答案为have。 【14题详解】 句意：我们周一有语文，英语和音乐。在周几介词用on，故答案为on。 【15题详解】 句意：我周末不去上学。根据句意可知该句是否定句，句中有实义动词，否定句需借助助动词，主语是I，助动词用do，后加not表示否定，可以缩写成don’t，故答案为don’t。 【16题详解】 句意：我经常做我的作业。do my homework做作业，故答案为do。 【17题详解】 句意：我经常为我的家人做饭。cook做饭，故答案为cook，故答案为cook。 【18题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的食物是三明治。sandwiches三明治，符合句意，故答案为sandwiches。 【19题详解】 句意：我喜欢蔬菜但不喜欢洋葱。vegetables蔬菜，符合句意，故答案为vegetables。 【20题详解】 句意：我喜欢蔬菜但不喜欢洋葱。onions洋葱，符合句意，故答案为onions。 May interviews John for the school radio (校园广播)，请选择恰当的句子补全对话。 May: Hello, John. Can I interview you for the school radio? John: Of course. May: _____21_____ John: I love Chinese noodles best. _____22_____ May: Me too. What do you often do on the weekend? John: _____23_____ May: Wow. Do you draw pictures at home? John: No, I often go to the park. May: _____24_____ John: It’s big, quiet and beautiful. May: Oh, it’s a nice place for drawing. Thank you for your answer. John: _____25_____ A. What’s the park like? B. You are welcome. C. They are delicious. D. I often draw pictures. E. What’s your favourite food? 【答案】21. E 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】这段对话主要是May为学校电台采访John。 【21题详解】 下句说：我最喜欢中国面条。上句应是询问喜欢什么食物。选项E“你最喜欢什么食物？”符合语境，故选E。 【22题详解】 下句说：我也是。上句应是补充说明喜欢中国面条的原因。选项C“它们很美味。”符合语境，故选C。 【23题详解】 上句说：你周末经常做什么？下句应回答周末做的事情。选项D“我经常画画。”符合语境，故选D。 【24题详解】 下句说：它很大，安静且美丽。上句应是询问公园什么样。选项A“这个公园是什么样的？”符合语境，故选A。 【25题详解】 上句说：谢谢你的回答。下句应作出回应。选项B“不客气。”符合语境，故选B。 午餐时间到了，张鹏和Oliver来到餐厅，张鹏介绍了阳光小学一周的菜单。根据张鹏的介绍，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Hi! I’m Zhang Peng. Our school’s lunch menu (菜单) is really great. It’s a Rainbow Menu. Monday is a red day. We have apples, tomatoes and pork (猪肉). Tuesday is an orange day. We have oranges, carrots and beef. Wednesday is a yellow day. We have bananas, potatoes and chicken. Thursday is a green day. We have cucumbers (黄瓜), green beans and fish. Friday is a purple day. We have grapes, onions and meat rolls. On Saturday and Sunday, I have lunch at home. In my family, my dad likes beef and salad. My mum likes sandwiches. I like vegetables but not onions. And we all like Chinese noodles. They’re so delicious! We don’t like junk food (垃圾食品). It is not healthy. 26. This is about “food”. （ ） 27. On Tuesdays, I can have oranges, carrots and eggs for lunch. （ ） 28. On the Rainbow Menu, purple is for Friday. （ ） 29. Zhang Peng likes onions. （ ） 30. Junk food is not healthy. （ ） 【答案】26 T 27. F 28. T 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了张鹏学校一周的午餐菜单。 【26题详解】 句意：这是关于“食物”的。根据文章内容可知张鹏的整个介绍都在谈论食物，包括学校午餐菜单(如水果、蔬菜、肉类)和家庭饮食偏好(如面条、沙拉)，所以主题确实是“食物”。故答案为T。 【27题详解】 句意：每周二，我可以吃橙子、胡萝卜和鸡蛋作为午餐。根据“Tuesday is an orange day. We have oranges, carrots and beef.”可知周二吃橙子、胡萝卜和牛肉，故答案为F。 【28题详解】 句意：在“彩虹菜单”中，紫色是周五的。根据“Friday is a purple day.”可知周五是紫色日，故答案为T。 【29题详解】 句意：张鹏喜欢吃洋葱。根据“I like vegetables but not onions.”可知张鹏喜欢蔬菜，但不喜欢洋葱，故答案为F。 【30题详解】 句意：垃圾食品不健康。根据“We don’t like junk food (垃圾食品). It is not healthy.”可知垃圾食品不健康，故答案为T。 31. 书面表达。 根据Tom和Alice的思维导图，分别补全他们的介绍。假设你是Susan，请介绍一下你自己。至少仿写四句(思维导图不用填写)！ Name: Alice Favourite food: salad Personality: shy Weekend: cook for family Favourite drink: milk Hello, my name is Alice. I am __________. I often cook for my family on the weekend. My favourite food is __________. My favourite drink is milk. Let’s be friends! Name: Tom Favourite food: chicken Personality: kind Weekend: play sports Favourite drink: orange juice Hi, I’m Tom. I am __________. I often __________ on the weekend. My favourite food is chicken. My favourite drink is __________. Can you be my friend? Name: Susan Favourite food: __________ Personality: __________ Weekend: __________ Favourite drink: __________ Hello, my name is Susan. (至少仿写四句) ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Alice：shy；salad Tom：kind；play sports；orange juice 范文： Hello, my name is Susan. I am helpful. I often help my mother do housework. My favourite food is beef. My favourite drink is cola. Let’s be friends! 【解析】 【详解】根据Alice的思维导图中“Personality: shy” 可知她是害羞的。根据“Favourite food: salad” 可知她最喜欢的食物是沙拉。故答案为shy；salad。 根据Tom的思维导图中“Personality: kind” 可知他是友好的。根据“Weekend: play sports” 可知他周末经常做运动。根据“Favourite drink: orange juice” 可知他最喜欢的 饮料是橙汁。故答案为kind；play sports；orange juice。 题干解读：该题目要求根据Tom和Alice的思维导图，分别补全他们的介绍。并假设你是Susan，请介绍一下你自己。人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时，同时注意句子数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：helpful有帮助的，do housework做家务，beef牛肉，cola可乐 参考句型：I am …；I often …；My favourite food is …；My favourite drink is … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $