精品解析：2024-2025学年广西壮族自治区百色市西林县八达镇人教PEP版（2012）六年级上册期中测试英语试卷

2024年秋季学期小学练习题六年级英语 第二部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分30分） 词类辨别。找出每组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. museum B. science C. hospital 2. A. ship B. stop C. subway 3. A. ask B. wear C. interesting 4. A. moon B. postcard C. dictionary 5. A. tonight B. tomorrow C. together 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 A博物馆，B科学，C医院，AC都是地点，B是学科，故选B。 【2题详解】 A船，B停，C地铁，AC都是交通工具名词，B是动词，故选B。 【3题详解】 A问，B穿，C有趣的，AB都是动词，C是形容词，故选C。 【4题详解】 A月亮，B明信片，C字典，BC都是物品，A是天体，故选A。 【5题详解】 A今晚，B明天，C一起，AB都是时间，C不是，故选C。 二、单项选择。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. —How do we get there? ( ) —By ________. A. book B. foot C. bus 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我们怎么到那里？—坐公共汽车。本题考查介词固定搭配，by bus坐公共汽车，故选C。 7. You must stop at a ________ light. ( ) A. yellow B. red C. green 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你必须在_____灯处停。本题考查形容词辨析。A黄色的，B红色的，C绿色的，选项B符合句意，故选B。 8. Jack is ________ to visit me next week. ( ) A. going B. goes C. go 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克下周要看望我。根据next week可知本题考查一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故选C。 9. —________ are they going? ( ) —Tomorrow. A. What B. When C. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—他们要什么时候去？—明天。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B什么时候，C怎样，根据答语可知问句问什么时候，故选B。 10 —________ is the science museum? ( ) —It’s ________ the library A. Where; of B. Where; near C. When; to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—科学博物馆在哪？—它在图书馆附近。本题考查疑问词和地点介词。where在哪，when什么时候，根据句意可知问句问在哪，排除C；根据问可知答语回答在哪，空处填地点介词，排除A。故选B。 答语配对。 A. I’m going to go to the supermarket. B. It’s near the library. C. To the bookstore. D. No, it isn’t. E. A helmet. 11. Where is the science museum? （ ） 12. Is it far? （ ） 13. What are you going to do this morning? （ ） 14. What’s this? （ ） 15. Where are we going? （ ） 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. E 15. C 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意：科学博物馆在哪？答语回答地点，选项B“它在图书馆旁边。”句子匹配，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：它远吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项D“不，它不远。”句子匹配，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：你今天上午要做什么？答语回答要做的，选项A“我要去超市。”句子匹配，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：这是什么？答语回答是什么，选项E“一顶头盔。”句子匹配，故选E。 【15题详解】 句意：我们要去哪里？答语回答地点，选项C“去书店。”句子匹配，故选C。 补全对话。选择正确的选项补全对话。 John: Hello, Sarah. ____16____ Sarah: I am going to the science museum. John: ____17____ Sarah: I’m going to see the Robots Show. John: Wow! So cool! ____18____ Sarah: It’s next to the City Library. John: It’s far. ____19____ Sarah: Take the No. 18 bus. Then get off at the City Library. John: ____20____ Sarah: Sure. Let’s go together. A. What are you going to do there? B. How can you get there? C. Where are you going this afternoon? D. Can I go with you? E. Where’s the science museum? 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于去科学博物馆的对话。 【16题详解】 下句说：我要去科学博物馆。可知这句问要去哪，选项C“今天下午你要去哪里？”符合语境，故选C。 【17题详解】 下句说：我要看机器人展。可知这句问要做什么，选项A“你要在那里做什么？”符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 下句说：它在城市图书馆旁边。可知这句问在哪，选项E“科学博物馆在哪？”符合语境，故选E。 19题详解】 下句说：坐18路公共汽车。可知这句问要怎么去，选项B“你怎么到那里？”符合语境，故选B。 【20题详解】 下句说：当然。可知这句是请求，选项D“我能和你一起去吗？”符合语境，故选D。 阅读理解（共两篇，满分15分） 根据短文内容，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的填T，不相符的填F。 New Year’s Day will be coming. Wu Xi and his parents are going to visit his grandparents on New Year’s Day. The family are going to get together and have a big dinner. They are going to go there by bus. Wu Xi’s parents are going to buy some delicious food. And Wu Xi is going to make a postcard for his grandparents. They will be very happy that day. 21. Wu Xi is going to visit his grandparents next week. （ ） 22. They are going to go there by bus. （ ） 23. Wu Xi’s parents are going to buy some delicious food. （ ） 24. Wu Xi is going to take a picture for his grandparents. （ ） 25. They will be very happy tonight. （ ） 【答案】21 F 22. T 23. T 24. F 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了元旦的计划与安排。 【21题详解】 句意：吴熙下周要看望他祖父母。根据“Wu Xi and his parents are going to visit his grandparents on New Year’s Day.”，可知吴熙要在元旦那天看望祖父母，故答案为F。 【22题详解】 句意：他们要坐公共汽车去那里。根据“They are going to go there by bus.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【23题详解】 句意：吴熙的父母要买一些美味的食物。根据“Wu Xi’s parents are going to buy some delicious food.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【24题详解】 句意：吴熙要为祖父母拍一张照片。根据“And Wu Xi is going to make a postcard for his grandparents.”，可知要制作一张明信片，故答案为F。 【25题详解】 句意：他们今晚会很高兴。根据“They will be very happy that day.”，可知他们元旦那天会很高兴，故答案为F。 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 I’m Lisa. I live in Baise City. Next Sunday is my grandma’s birthday. I’m going to visit her with my family. My grandma is sixty years old. She lives in Hong Kong. We are going there by plane next Friday evening. In Hong Kong, people drive on the left side of the road. So we must look right before crossing the road. The traffic lights are the same in Hong Kong. There are three kinds of lights. We can cross the road at a green light. We must stop and wait at a red light. The yellow light means “Slow down and stop!” We must be more careful. 26. When is Lisa’s grandma’s birthday? ( ) A. Next Saturday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Sunday. 27. How old is Lisa’s grandma? ( ) A. 60. B. 70. C. 80. 28. How are Lisa’ s family going to Hong Kong? ( ) A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship. 29. In Hong Kong, people drive on the ________ side of the road. So people there must look ________before crossing the road. ( ) A. left; right B. right; left C. right; right 30. What should you do if the traffic light is yellow? ( ) A. Cross the road. B. Slow down and stop. C. Go straight. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了丽萨下周要和父母去香港看望祖母及香港的交通规则。 【26题详解】 句意：丽萨祖母的生日是什么时候？A下周六。B下周五。C下周日。根据“Next Sunday is my grandma’s birthday.”，可知是下周日，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：丽萨的祖母多大？根据“My grandma is sixty years old.”，可知丽萨的祖母60岁，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：丽萨的家人要怎么去香港？A坐火车。B坐飞机。C坐船。根据“We are going there by plane next Friday evening.”，可知坐飞机，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：在香港，人们在______侧行驶。所以人们过马路前必须看_______。A左边的；向右，B右边的；向左，C右边的；向右，根据“In Hong Kong, people drive on the left side of the road. So we must look right before crossing the road.”，可知在左侧形式，必须向右看，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：如果交通灯是黄色的，你应该做什么？A过马路。B减速并停下来。C直走。根据“The yellow light means “Slow down and stop!””，可知应减速并停下来，故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共三部分 满分15分） 单词书写。根据句子意思和所给图片提示，用所给单词补全句子。每空格只填一词。 straight cinema postcard plane draw 31. It’s next to the . 32. Go and you can see the cinema. 33. Usually, she goes to Beijing by . 34. I’m going to some pictures. 35. Do you have a ? 【答案】31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 【解析】 【31题详解】 句意：它在_____旁边。图中是电影院，cinema电影院，故答案为。 【32题详解】 句意：_____走，你可以看到电影院。图中是直走的标志，go straight直走，故答案为。 【33题详解】 句意：通常，她坐______去北京。图中是飞机，plane飞机，故答案为。 【34题详解】 句意：我要_____一些画。图中是画画，draw画，故答案为。 【35题详解】 句意：你有一张_____吗？图中是明信片，postcard明信片，故答案为。 句子书写。根据所给图片和单词提示，仿照例句写句子。 示例：I have a book. I have a bag. (bag) 36. 示例：Where is the restaurant? ___________________________________? (bookstore) 37. 示例：Turn right at the cinema. ___________________________________. (left) 38. 示例：Do you often come to school by subway? ___________________________________? (on foot) 39. 示例：I’m going to visit my grandparents. ___________________________________ (take a trip) 40. 示例：We are going to buy some comic books. ___________________________________. (a, word book) 【答案】36. Where is the bookstore 37. Turn left at the cinema 38. Do you often come to school on foot 39. I’m going to take a trip 40. We are going to buy a word book 【解析】 【36题详解】 例句句意：餐馆在哪？根据例子，图片和单词提示，可知仿写句子为：书店在哪？故答案为Where is the bookstore。 【37题详解】 例句句意：在电影院右转。根据例子，图片和单词提示，可知仿写句子为：在电影院左转。故答案为Turn left at the cinema。 【38题详解】 例句句意：你经常坐地铁来学校吗？根据例子，图片和单词提示，可知仿写句子为：你经常步行来学校吗？故答案为Do you often come to school on foot。 【39题详解】 例句句意：我要看望我的祖父母。根据例子，图片和单词提示，可知仿写句子为：我要去旅行。故答案为I’m going to take a trip。 【40题详解】 例句句意：我们要买一些漫画书。根据例子，图片和单词提示，可知仿写句子为：我们要买一本单词书。故答案为We are going to buy a word book。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年秋季学期小学练习题六年级英语 第二部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分30分） 词类辨别。找出每组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. museum B. science C. hospital 2. A. ship B. stop C. subway 3. A. ask B. wear C. interesting 4. A. moon B. postcard C. dictionary 5 A. tonight B. tomorrow C. together 二、单项选择。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. —How do we get there? ( ) —By ________. A. book B. foot C. bus 7. You must stop at a ________ light. ( ) A. yellow B. red C. green 8. Jack is ________ to visit me next week. ( ) A. going B. goes C. go 9. —________ are they going? ( ) —Tomorrow. A What B. When C. How 10. —________ is the science museum? ( ) —It’s ________ the library. A. Where; of B. Where; near C. When; to 答语配对。 A. I’m going to go to the supermarket. B. It’s near the library. C. To the bookstore. D. No, it isn’t. E. A helmet. 11. Where is the science museum? （ ） 12. Is it far? （ ） 13. What are you going to do this morning? （ ） 14. What’s this? （ ） 15. Where are we going? （ ） 补全对话。选择正确的选项补全对话。 John: Hello, Sarah. ____16____ Sarah: I am going to the science museum. John: ____17____ Sarah: I’m going to see the Robots Show. John: Wow! So cool! ____18____ Sarah: It’s next to the City Library. John: It’s far. ____19____ Sarah: Take the No. 18 bus. Then get off at the City Library. John: ____20____ Sarah: Sure. Let’s go together. A. What are you going to do there? B. How can you get there? C. Where are you going this afternoon? D. Can I go with you? E. Where’s the science museum? 阅读理解（共两篇，满分15分） 根据短文内容，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的填T，不相符的填F。 New Year’s Day will be coming. Wu Xi and his parents are going to visit his grandparents on New Year’s Day. The family are going to get together and have a big dinner. They are going to go there by bus. Wu Xi’s parents are going to buy some delicious food. And Wu Xi is going to make a postcard for his grandparents. They will be very happy that day. 21. Wu Xi is going to visit his grandparents next week. （ ） 22. They are going to go there by bus. （ ） 23. Wu Xi’s parents are going to buy some delicious food. （ ） 24. Wu Xi is going to take a picture for his grandparents. （ ） 25. They will be very happy tonight. （ ） 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 I’m Lisa. I live in Baise City. Next Sunday is my grandma’s birthday. I’m going to visit her with my family. My grandma is sixty years old. She lives in Hong Kong. We are going there by plane next Friday evening. In Hong Kong, people drive on the left side of the road. So we must look right before crossing the road. The traffic lights are the same in Hong Kong. There are three kinds of lights. We can cross the road at a green light. We must stop and wait at a red light. The yellow light means “Slow down and stop!” We must be more careful. 26. When is Lisa’s grandma’s birthday? ( ) A. Next Saturday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Sunday. 27. How old is Lisa’s grandma? ( ) A. 60. B. 70. C. 80. 28. How are Lisa’ s family going to Hong Kong? ( ) A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship. 29. In Hong Kong, people drive on the ________ side of the road. So people there must look ________before crossing the road. ( ) A. left; right B. right; left C. right; right 30. What should you do if the traffic light is yellow? ( ) A. Cross the road. B. Slow down and stop. C. Go straight. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共三部分 满分15分） 单词书写。根据句子意思和所给图片提示，用所给单词补全句子。每空格只填一词。 straight cinema postcard plane draw 31. It’s next to the . 32. Go and you can see the cinema. 33. Usually, she goes to Beijing by . 34 I’m going to some pictures. 35. Do you have a ? 句子书写。根据所给图片和单词提示，仿照例句写句子。 示例：I have a book I have a bag. (bag) 36. 示例：Where is the restaurant? ___________________________________? (bookstore) 37. 示例：Turn right at the cinema. ___________________________________. (left) 38. 示例：Do you often come to school by subway? ___________________________________? (on foot) 39. 示例：I’m going to visit my grandparents. ___________________________________ (take a trip) 40 示例：We are going to buy some comic books. ___________________________________. (a, word book) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $