广东省佛山市南海区桂城中学2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

桂城中学2025-2026学年度上学期高一级第一次段考 英语试卷 本试卷共8页，91小题，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听力理解（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分） 材料及问题播放两遍，每段后有三个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间，请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项。 听第一段材料，回答第1-3题。 1. A. At 4:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 2. A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway. 3. A. An hour and a half. B. Two hours. C. Two and a half hours. 听第二段材料，回答第4-6题。 4. A. Singing songs. B. Giving an interview. C. Taking a hot-air balloon ride. 5. A. Playing a game. B. Going on a hike. C. Resting near a river. 6. A. He’s brave. B. He’s clever. C. He’s friendly. 第二节 回答问题（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 听第三段材料，然后回答问题。材料及问题读两遍。 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Friends are very important to us. Sometimes we just want to develop some new friendships. Here are some of the best apps for you to make new friends. Atleto Research shows that exercising with a friend promotes more motivation and healthier lifestyle habits. Atleto is an app that builds on this “exercise contagion (传染)” phenomenon by bringing together athletic people to take exercise and organize group activities. You can choose from over 40 sports and find your community of people who like to be in a sweat. Friender Studies show that we’re eager to find people similar to us. Suppose you’re sick of boring surface-level conversations. Then, Friender solves that problem quickly with an algorithm (算法) that only matches you based on your favorite activities and interests. This friend-finding app makes it easy to get into conversations that you care about. If you don’t have many hobbies to type into an app, one of the easiest ways to start is to try out new hobbies. PawDate Dogs are great companions, but sometimes it’s nice to talk to humans, too. This app connects pet owners to meet up at dog parks or walk with their pups. You get to set up doggie play dates and find new friends at the same time It’s a win-win. Skout Skout started back in 2007 to help people make new friends. The matches are based on geographical distances and preferences. It’s perfect for meeting people while traveling, moving and entering a new chapter of life. Skout is able to discover people directly by checking into a location and seeing who else on the app is there. 1. Who is Atleto intended for? A. Those who like to walk their dogs. B. Those who want to play sports together. C. Those who want to develop new hobbies. D. Those who like to do community service. 2. What can people do by using Friender? A. Solve conversation problems. B. Share their favorite activities. C. Make new friends while traveling. D. Have conversations with like-minded people. 3. Which app can help the user find new friends quickly at a new place? A. Atleto. B. Friender. C. PawDate. D. Skout. B To develop one’s taste in English, the most effective way is to read English books widely. Yet one may be at a loss to choose the proper books, especially as a beginner. As a native Spanish, I would like to share some of my reading experience. My first English novel was Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice, recommended by many English teachers and professors as an ideal book for English learners. But my experience was somewhat horrible. I had great difficulty in understanding the novel, let alone enjoying it. It’s not the vocabulary that troubled me, but rather the way Austen constructs sentences, and her way of thinking, which seemed rather unfamiliar to me at that time. My fading enthusiasm was much recovered after reading Hemingway’s novel---A Farewell to Arms. No long and puzzling sentences. And I particularly liked his brief style. So my first suggestion is, as a beginner, you’d better choose modern novels instead of classical ones. However, if you limit yourself to novels, you will miss a lot of treasures. Besides, English essays also play a key role. They can at once inform you, entertain you, and improve your taste in English. The best example is Bertrand Russell’s work. Its language is plain, yet you cannot help feeling the elegance (优雅) and the special sense of humor. His simple language enables his philosophy within the reach of ordinary people. Therefore, here comes my second suggestion — essays are also vital. Never follow others’ recommendations and opinions blindly, however famous or influential the person might be. We should be open to various ideas, but always think independently and determine for ourselves. As a saying goes, one man’s meat is another man’s poison. With that in mind, we are bound to find out our favorite writers through reading and develop our fine taste in English. 4. What made the first English novel that the author read hard to understand? A. Difficult conversations. B. The old-fashioned vocabulary. C. Not knowing the social background. D. Sentences and Austen’s way of thinking. 5. What advice does the author give in the last paragraph? A. Compare books before buying. B. Read books that are influential. C. Don’t blindly follow others’ choices. D. Choose books that challenge us most. 6. What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage? A. Give comments on literature works. B. Tell beginners how to choose English books. C. Encourage people to read more English books. D. Recommend first class books to English learners. C Once upon a time, researchers dreamed of building a robot storyteller. It would not only entertain (娱乐) young children, but also help them learn well. This dream has come true. The robot is called Tega. It is cute and appears to be useful in increasing young children’s language skills. Developed by a team at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Tega sounds like a child, makes its body and face full of life while storytelling and explains the tales on a screen with pictures. In an eight-week experiment, Tega read picture books to 67 children aged from 4 to 6 in weekly meetings lasting an hour. During the meetings, Tega asked questions to have knowledge of the listeners’ language skills, tested them on a word’s meaning or asked them to describe a character. For example, Tega asked, “What do you think will happen to the boy?” Tega also recorded the facial expressions and body positions of the children to see how interested they were. For example, keeping the body forward was considered a good sign. After the book was finished, the children retold the story to Tega in their own words. One group of kids played with a personalized version (版本) of the robot, which improved each time it interacted with the kids, learning about their language skills from the conversations they had. For this group, Tega chose which book to read based on what it thought would be most suitable for the children’s language level. Every second time, Tega would replace (替换) several words in the story for these children with more difficult words with similar meanings, such as “clamour” in place of “noise”. A second group interacted with a non-personalized Tega that remembered the children each week, but chose stories to read at random (随机的) from its library of 81 picture books. For this group, the story difficulty increased every two weeks. A third group of kids didn’t interact with Tega at all. Several weeks after the last meeting, the team found that all the children who played with Tega had increased their vocabularies (词汇), but the personalized group learned the most words. Their error rate on a vocabulary test dropped by 23 percent, almost double that of the non-personalized group. The stories that the children told back to the personalized robot were also longer and more wonderful, says team member Hae Won Park. 7. What do we know about Tega? A. It has a voice of an adult. B. It is connected to the Internet. C. It can tell stories in a lively way. D. It is mainly designed to entertain kids. 8. Why did Tega ask questions during the meetings? A. To keep the kids interested. B. To help kids better understand a story. C. To know about the kids’ language skills. D. To encourage the kids to think independently. 9. What do the results of the experiment show? A. Children enjoy telling back stories to Tega. B. Young kids really love interacting with others. C. The robot needs to be improved to work better. D. The personalized version of the robot helps kids most. 10. What is the text mainly about? A A new invention for kids. B. A personalized teaching method. C. A new way to increase kids’ vocabularies. D. A study carried out by researchers recently. 第二节 语句排序（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 11. 将下列几个部分（A、B、C、D和E）按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。 A. There are three steps for your growth. The first step is to accept mistakes. Don’t try to cover them up or refuse them. Refusing mistakes will make things worse and increase your stress. Think of the biggest mistake you’ve made. Did you learn anything from it? Honesty is an act of courage. People will remember your bravery over your accident. B. Besides the above two steps, putting the lessons into practice is also significant. You have to take action to help your growth. Take what you’ve learnt from your mistakes and change accordingly. Practice makes perfect. The more often you train your mind and body to think and answer in a certain way, the greater improvement you will make. C. No matter what you do, you can’t avoid making mistakes totally. However, most of your mistakes can be of help for your growth. So, how can you get the most good from your mistakes? D. And then analyze (分析) mistakes. Ask yourself the following questions: What goes wrong? When does it go wrong? Why does it go wrong? Any life lessons of how to avoid repeating the same mistake is somewhere in the answers. E. In summary, by accepting, analyzing, and reflecting on the mistakes we make, you will improve your work and life skills and grow in various aspects. ______ →______ →______→______→______ 第三节 选句填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Keep a Gratitude(感激)Diary Writing a gratitude diary is more than making a note of saying thanks. It gives you benefits now and into the future. Why should I be grateful? Gratitude is being thankful for the good things in life, big or small. ____12____ . Being thankful is a good way for you to deal with such negative feelings. In this way, you can spend time thinking about what is good in your life and what you are grateful for. Then you can recognize both the positives and negatives in life. ____13____? A gratitude diary is a diary or notebook in which you write down what you are thankful for ____14____ . It’s just something you can write in and keep. Writing it down means you focus on what you’re grateful for. It can help you feel more joyful and positive. How do I know what to write? ____15____. The more detailed the questions are, the better your answer will be. For example, “I’m grateful for my friend lending me his favourite pen when I forgot mine”. This helps focus on what you really appreciate. By writing down what you appreciate, you’ll have more positive feelings. ____16____. It also means that you will have a record of all the good things you’ve experienced. You can read it when you’re having a bad day. A. What is a gratitude diary B. It doesn’t have to be special C. Where can I start my gratitude diary D. There are times when you can get worried or scared E. This is because it takes longer to write than to think or speak F. Ask questions to help you think about what you’re thankful for G. Begin writing three things you’re grateful for each day for 21 days 第三部分 综合运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was June a few years ago right around the Summer Solstice (夏至). The first fireflies (萤火虫) had appeared, ____17____ on and off in the woods around my house. What a(n)____18____ it was to see them again. How amazing the natural life was. Their small light made me smile, and I couldn’t help but feel grateful to ____19____. As the daylight ____20____, I saw some children trying to catch the fireflies in the dark. A girl went inside and came back with a clear glass bottle. After several ____21____ attempts (尝试), she went to run after another one ____22____. Anyway, she was very happy. All the other children including me were very ____23____. We gathered around, desiring to watch the fireflies’ light inside the bottle. Soon the girl’s mom walked to us and told us it was time to set the fireflies ____24____. One of the children ____25____. But the girl’s mom explained that the fireflies would die if left in the bottle. Then she said something that still stays in my mind now, “Let them go so they can share their _____26_____ with the rest of the world” Finally, we knew the meaning of life. I _____27_____ in our childhood we used to sing the song, “This little light of mine, I’m going to let it shine” But as adults we find it _____28_____ to do so. We often forget to share. Don’t _____29_____ your “light”. Don’t keep it in a “bottle”. Share your “light” no matter how _____30_____ it may be. Let love light up your heart and then give it to the whole world. Learn from the lightening fireflies and let the “light” within you _____31_____ the darkness away. 17. A. burning B. flashing C. showing D. getting 18. A. scare B. idea C. joy D. honour 19. A. children B. adults C. warmth D. nature 20. A. broke out B. got around C. died away D. came up 21. A. unsuccessful B. inactive C. smooth D. simple 22. A. Instead B. often C. initially D. angrily 23. A. doubtful B. afraid C. calm D. curious 24. A. close B. free C. alone D. still 25. A. agreed B. disliked C. nodded D. disagreed 26. A. power B. sound C. light D. energy 27. A. supported B. remembered C. regretted D. considered 28. A. unforgettable B. different C. useless D. challenging 29. A. pass B. spread C. hide D. share 30. A. weak B. fast C. strong D. colorful 31. A. take B. drive C. give D. put 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yoga(瑜伽) is ____32____ (high) recognized for improving balance and bringing calm. But when it comes to weight loss, many people think that other kinds of exercise, like running, will be more ____33____ (help). But studies show that yoga, ____34____ is an exercise that uses your large muscle groups ____35____ raises your heart rate, is beneficial for you to lose weight. Just how many calories(卡路里) you burn differs, depending ____36____ how long your exercise is, as well as other ____37____ (factor), such as your weight and age. Practicing yoga can help you burn more calories long after exercise. Better yet, recently several studies ____38____ (prove) that yoga has an effect on the body’s stress response and reduces ____39____ production of chemicals linked to weight gain. And someone experiencing a more positive mood by ____40____ (practise) yoga is less likely to overeat when experiencing negative emotions. Remember _____41_____ (choose) the best kind of yoga that fits for you. There are now many styles of yoga that meet you no matter what your size, age, or physical challenge is. Everybody can benefit from a yoga practice. 第四部分 基础知识（共四节，满分35分） 第一节 词汇中英匹配（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请匹配中文及其英文单词。 第一组 ____42____ 当班时间 ____43____出现，发生 ____44____引擎 ____45____确切地 ____46____闲暇 A. leisure B. definitely C. shift D. arise E. senior F. target G. engine 第二组 ____47____本地人 ____48____实际上 ____49____毕业 ____50____联络 ____51____正式的 A. forward B. formal C. contact D. native E. flash F. actually G. graduate 第二节 词义匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据句子内容，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的选项。 52. The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common sight in many parts of the city. A. It is a unique custom. B. It is rare to see clothes hanging across the street in the city. C. People frequently see clothes hanging across the street in various parts of the city. D. Clothes hanging across the street is a sight only in certain neighborhoods. 53. When he retired, he tried to distance himself from city life and enjoy his leisure moments in the rural area. A. He physically moved to a rural area to escape the city’s pace and noise. B. He tried to minimize his communication with people from the city. C. He became less interested in city news and focused more on his rural hobbies. D. He continued to live in the city but tried to lead a simpler lifestyle. 54. My knowledge of French is a big plus so I think I am competent in this position as a volunteer of Olympics. A. It’s a necessity for the job. B. It’s an advantage that greatly makes me stand out. C. It’s a skill that I only use sometimes. D. It’s something I’m not very good at but trying to improve. 55. You can also schedule in-person meetings with your teacher to discuss your course subjects. A. You can arrange to meet your teacher face-to-face at a specific time. B. You can plan to have online meetings with your teacher. C. You can send emails to your teacher to discuss course subjects. D You can call your teacher on the phone to book meetings. 56. In response to the audience’s great need, the play will be put in the theater twice a week. A. Because the audience asked nicely B. In order to meet the audience’s low expectations C. As a result of the audience’s limited interest D. Due to the huge popularity among the audience 第三节 看音标写单词（共5 小题，每小题1分，满分 5 分） 根据音标写出正确的单词。 57. [’pri:viəs] ________ 58. [’ɔ:gənaɪz] ________ 59. [’fʌŋkʃən] ________ 60. [’tɪpɪkəl] ________ 61. [’f i:tʃə] ________ 第四节 单句语法填空（共10 小题，每小题1分，满分 10 分） 根据句子意思，填上合适的单词。 62. Today we’re going to look at the topic of stress — what causes it and ________ we can do to relax. (用适当的词填空) 63. We have Dr. King with us, an expert ________ stress. (用适当的词填空) 64. I don’t mind ________ (meet) people in small groups. (所给词的适当形式填空) 65. The ________(excite) look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam. (所给词的适当形式填空) 66. Using emojis can add humour and feeling, keeping one’s ________ (intend) clear. (所给词的适当形式填空) 67. I can get ________ (injure) while training or playing. (所给词的适当形式填空) 68. Coming to Guizhou Province to teach has been quite ________ experience. (用适当的词填空) 69. They may use a credit card for __________ (convenient). (所给词的适当形式填空) 70. The meal included cakes and sandwiches, and tea ________ (serve) to wash down the food. (所给词的适当形式填空) 71. Li Ying is the first person ________(join) the volunteering club in her class. (所给词的适当形式填空) 第五部分 书面表达（共30分） 第一节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据前后文及所给中文在空格处用合适的英文完成句子。 72. Being a doctor means I have to________(做出准确的决定)all the time. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 73. ________ (不足为奇的是) PE is the kids’ favourite subject. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 74. If you become so stressed that you can’t function properly, you should ________________ (寻求专业帮助). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 75. To be frank, everyone may ____________ (遭遇到压力) at some time in their life. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 76. Some people think country life is lonely because they are ________ (与……隔离) the outside world. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 第二节 应用文写作（满分15+5分） 77. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jenny来信询问你是如何平衡高中阶段课内外的学习和生活的。请你根据以下要点给Jenny写一封回信。 1. 分享自己的学习和生活经历； 2. 表达感悟。 注意：1. 写作词数应为100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jenny, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 桂城中学2025-2026学年度上学期高一级第一次段考 英语试卷 本试卷共8页，91小题，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听力理解（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分） 材料及问题播放两遍，每段后有三个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间，请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项。 听第一段材料，回答第1-3题。 1. A. At 4:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 2. A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway. 3. A. An hour and a half. B. Two hours. C. Two and a half hours. 听第二段材料，回答第4-6题。 4. A. Singing songs. B. Giving an interview. C. Taking a hot-air balloon ride. 5. A. Playing a game. B. Going on a hike. C. Resting near a river. 6. A. He’s brave. B. He’s clever. C. He’s friendly. 第二节 回答问题（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 听第三段材料，然后回答问题。材料及问题读两遍。 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. D B 【4~6题答案】 【答案】4. D 5. C 6. B C 【7~10题答案】 【答案】7. C 8. C 9. D 10. A 第二节 语句排序（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 【11题答案】 【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. D ④. B ⑤. E 第三节 选句填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 【12~16题答案】 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. B 15. F 16. E 第三部分 综合运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【17~31题答案】 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【32~41题答案】 【答案】32. highly 33. helpful 34. which 35. and 36. on##upon 37. factors 38. have proved 39. the 40. practising 41. to choose 第四部分 基础知识（共四节，满分35分） 第一节 词汇中英匹配（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请匹配中文及其英文单词。 第一组 【42~46题答案】 【答案】42. C 43. D 44. G 45. B 46. A 第二组 【47~51题答案】 【答案】47. D 48. F 49. G 50. C 51. B 第二节 词义匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据句子内容，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的选项。 【52题答案】 【答案】C 【53题答案】 【答案】A 【54题答案】 【答案】B 【55题答案】 【答案】A 【56题答案】 【答案】D 第三节 看音标写单词（共5 小题，每小题1分，满分 5 分） 根据音标写出正确的单词。 【57~61题答案】 【答案】57. previous 58. organize 59. function 60. typical 61. feature 第四节 单句语法填空（共10 小题，每小题1分，满分 10 分） 根据句子意思，填上合适的单词。 【62题答案】 【答案】what 【63题答案】 【答案】on 【64题答案】 【答案】meeting 【65题答案】 【答案】excited 【66题答案】 【答案】intention 【67题答案】 【答案】injured 【68题答案】 【答案】an 【69题答案】 【答案】convenience 【70题答案】 【答案】was served 【71题答案】 【答案】to join 第五部分 书面表达（共30分） 第一节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据前后文及所给中文在空格处用合适的英文完成句子。 【72题答案】 【答案】make correct decisions##make right decisions 【73题答案】 【答案】It is not surprising that 【74题答案】 【答案】seek professional help 【75题答案】 【答案】encounter stress 【76题答案】 【答案】cut off from 第二节 应用文写作（满分15+5分） 【77题答案】 【答案】例文 Dear Jenny, I’m glad to hear from you and happy to share how I balance my studies and life in senior high school. My school life is quite busy, with classes, homework, and exams making up most of my time. To manage it well, I make a study schedule every week, setting clear goals for each subject. Besides studying, I play basketball with classmates twice a week, which not only keeps me healthy but also helps me relax. On weekends, I sometimes read novels or listen to music. In short, balancing study and life takes planning and self-discipline, but it’s also important to make time for relaxation and hobbies. I’ve learned that a well-planned routine and a positive attitude are the keys to a fulfilling school life. Looking forward to hearing about life too! Yours Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $