二 高考中考过的重要熟词生义 2024年高考热词生义大荟萃-【创新教程】2026年高考英语考前晨背宝典

36.range [熟义]u.(在一定范围内)变化，变动； n.范围；一系列；山脉；（变动的）区间 [生义]n.(可自由走动的)开阔地；adj.free-range表示自由放养的 (2025·全国二卷语法填空)..chickens are always free-range,.. ……鸡一直是自由放养的，… The cattle roamed across the vast range. 牛群在广阔的牧场上漫步。 Free-range chickens have more space to move around. 自由放养的鸡有更多活动空间。 No.22024年高考熟词生义大荟萃 1.address [熟义]n.地址 [生义].处理；应对 (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷阅读D篇)This absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming Al revolution(变革). Catriona Campbell写的这本吸引人的新书是一个实用的路线图，解决了即将 到来的人工智能变革所带来的挑战。 2.call[熟义]u.打电话 [生义]n.请求；呼吁 (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷阅读B篇)We wanted to do something where we do a call to artists in the Bay Area to submit stories for a contest. 我们想做一件事情，让我们呼吁旧金山湾区的艺术家们为一个比赛提交故事。 3.closely[熟义]ado.紧密地，密切地 [生义]adu.仔细地 (2024·全国甲卷完形填空)She would sit quietly at the far end of the long din- ner table,listening closely. 她会静静地坐在长餐桌的尽头，仔细地听着。 4.condition[熟义]n.状况 [生义]n.疾病 (2o24·新课标I卷阅读B篇)Leigh Tindale's dog Charlie had a serious heart condition. Leigh Tindale的狗查理患有严重的心脏病。 5.cover[熟义]v.覆盖 [生义]①u.报道②u.涉及，处理③u.走完（一段路程） ①(2024·新课标I卷听力)Jonson began writing about sports as a second year student at the University of Colorado,covering high school volleyball games for his hometown newspaper. 琼森在科罗拉多大学作为二年级学生时开始写关于体育的文章，为他家乡的 报纸报道高中排球比赛。 ②(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷阅读C篇)However,most produce at the store went through weeks of travel and covered hundreds of miles before reaching the table. 然而，商店里的大多数农产品都经过了几周的旅行，在到达餐桌前已经走了数 百英里。 6.draw[熟义]u.画 [生义]v.吸引 (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷七选五)Go somewhere only when the landscape,culture or food deeply draws you. 只有当风景、文化或食物深深吸引你时才去那个地方。 ·10 7.enter[熟义]u.进入 [生义]u.报名参加 (2024·新课标I卷完形填空)I got a good bike and rode a lot.I dreamed of entering cycle races until I flew to San Diego to visit my sister.我有一辆很好的 自行车，而且骑了很多次。我一直梦想着参加自行车比赛，直到我飞往圣地亚 哥去看望我的姐姐。 8.favor[熟义]n.帮助；恩惠 [生义]v.偏袒，特别照顾 (2024·全国甲卷完形填空)Like in typical families,where boys were favored much more than girls,my grandma had to stay at home to do housework. 就像在典型的家庭里，男孩比女孩更受偏袒，我的奶奶不得不待在家里做家务。 9.geography[熟义]n.地理 [生义]n.布局 (2o24·新课标I卷阅读C篇)With paper,.there is a literal laying on of hands,along with the visual geography of distinct pages. 有了纸，就有了一个文字的铺设，以及不同页面的视觉布局。 10.greens[熟义]adj.绿色的 [生义]n.绿叶菜 (2024·新课标卷Ⅱ阅读C篇)The innovative design requires little effort to achieve a reliable weekly supply of fresh greens. 创新的设计不需要多少努力就能实现可靠的每周新鲜绿色蔬菜供应。 11.introduce[熟义]u.介绍 [生义]u.使初次了解/尝试 (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷阅读A篇)This informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild. 这次由理查德·史密斯领导的信息漫步使你初次了解野外摄影的基本原则。 12.original [熟义]adj.最初的 [生义]adi.原创的 (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷阅读B篇)Some are classic short stories,and some are new original works. 有些是经典的短篇小说，有些是新的原创作品。 13.piece[熟义]n.碎片 [生义]n.文章，报道 (2o24·新课标I卷阅读C篇)However,psychologists have demonstrated that when adults read news stories,they remember more of the content than if they listen to or view identical pieces. 然而，心理学家已经证明，当成年人阅读新闻故事时，他们记住的内容比他们 听或看相同的文章更多。 14.point[熟义]o.指向 [生义]n.观点 (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷阅读D篇)Campbell's point is to wake up those responsi- ble for AI-the technology companies and world leaders -so they are on the same page as all the experts currently developing it. 坎贝尔的观点是要唤醒那些负责人工智能的人一科技公司和世界领导 者 所以他们与目前开发人工智能的所有专家意见一致。 ·11· 15.pose[熟义]n.姿势 [生义]u.提出 (2024·新课标I卷阅读C篇)The benefits of print reading particularly shine through when experimenters move from posing simple tasks-like identifying the main idea in a reading passage-to ones that require mental abstraction such as drawing inferences from a text. 当实验者从提出简单的任务—比如识别阅读段落中的主要思想 一转向 那些需要心理抽象的任务 比如从文本中进行推断时，印刷阅读的好处尤 其突出。 16.promise[熟义]v.承诺 [生义]0.有…的希望；有…的可能 (2o24·新课标Ⅱ卷阅读A篇)With environmentalist Eanna Lamhna as the guide,this walk promises to be an informative tour. 以环保主义者Eanna Lamhna为指导，这次散步有可能是一次信息丰富的 旅行。 17.property[熟义]n.资产 [生义]n.性质，特性 (2o24·新课标I卷阅读C篇)The differences between print and digital read- ing results are partly related to paper's physical properties. 印刷阅读结果和数字阅读结果之间的差异部分与纸张的物理性质有关。 18.roll[熟义]u.滚动 [生义]v.行驶 (2024·新课标I卷读后续写)Finally,with just two minutes to spare we rolled into the bus station. 最后，在只有两分钟的时间，我们驶进了汽车站。 19.say[熟义]v.说 [生义]v.比方说 (2024·新课标I卷阅读C篇)Audio(音频)and video can feel more engag ing than text,and so university teachers increasingly turn to these technolo- gies-say,assigning an online talk instead of an article by the same person. 音频和视频可以感觉比文本更吸引人，所以大学教师越来越多地转向这些技 术一比如，布置一个同一个人的在线谈话而不是一篇文章。 20.side[熟义]n.一边 [生义]n.一面；方面 (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷七选五)You'll compete with fewer tourists,save money, experience a different side of a popular place... 你将与更少的游客竞争，省钱，体验一个受欢迎的地方的不同的一面… 21.slower[熟义]adj.缓慢的 [生义]adj.冷清的 (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷七选五)You'll compete with fewer tourists,save money, experience a different side of a popular place,and boost the economy when tourism is traditionally slower. 你将与更少的游客竞争，省钱，体验一个受欢迎的地方的另一面，并在旅游业 传统上较冷清的情况下促进经济。 ·12· 22.solid[熟义]adj.固体的 [生义]adj.可靠的 (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷阅读C篇)While farmer's markets are a solid choice to reduce the journey,Babylon Micro-Farm (BMF)shortens it even more. 虽然农贸市场是减少旅程的可靠选择，但巴比伦微型农场(BMF)甚至更缩 短了它。 23.tell[熟义]o.告诉；告知 [生义]u.辨别，识别 (2024·全国甲卷阅读B篇)That's why most pet cats are able to tell immedi- ately if their owners were around any other cats,which they don't usually like. 这就是为什么大多数宠物猫能够立即识别它们的主人是否在其他猫身边，而 它们通常不喜欢这些猫。 24.translate[熟义]u.翻译 [生义]u.（使)转变 (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷阅读D篇)..but,thankfully,Campbell has more than two decades'professional experience translating the heady into the under- standable. 但是，值得庆幸的是，坎贝尔有20多年的专业经验，将深奥的东西转变为可 以理解的东西。 No.32023年高考熟词生义大荟萃 1.around [熟义]prep.在…周围 [生义]adu.出现，存在着 (2023·新课标I卷阅读)MacBike has been around for almost30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. MacBike已经存在近30年了，是阿姆斯特丹最大的自行车租赁公司。 2.trap[熟义]n.陷阱u.使陷入陷阱；卡住 [生义]v.收集；吸收 (2o23·新课标I卷阅读)Why can certain plants trap harmful bacteria? 为什么某些植物能吸收有害细菌？ 3.treat[熟义]v.对待 [生义]u.(利用化学物质或反应)处理 (2O23·新课标I卷阅读)He developed a greenhouse--like facility that treated sewage from 1,600 homes in South Burlington. 他开发了一个类似温室的设施，处理来自南伯灵顿1600户家庭的污水。 4.run[熟义]o.跑 [生义].进行（测试或检验） (2023·新课标I卷阅读)In doing so,I'll draw on an experiment I ran in20l8 in which over 1,600 people agreed to perform a digital declutter. 在这个过程中，我将利用我在2018年进行的一个由超过1600人同意进行的 数字清理实验。 5.shoot[熟义]v.开（枪等）；射击 [生义]v.拍摄，摄影 (2O23·全国乙卷阅读)To make some of my landscape shots,I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame. 为了拍摄我的一些风景照片，我赶了多达四小时的路，只为不到10分钟的 拍摄。 ·13·