Unit2 Travelling Around 限时训练-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

2025-2026学年上学期高一英语限时训练 Book1 Unit 2 Travelling Around 命题人： 审题人： 考试时间：40分钟 满分：60分 班别： 姓名： 得分： 一、阅读理解（共 8小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Zhanjiang is a beautiful coastal city in the south of China. It is famous for its blue sea, long coastline, and delicious seafood. If you travel there, here are some great places to visit. One of the most famous places is Xiashan Seawall. It is a long, beautiful road by the sea. Every day, many people walk, run, or ride bikes there. They enjoy the cool sea wind and the beautiful view of the bay. In the evening, you can see a wonderful sunset. Another good place is Huguangyan National Geological Park. It is a lake inside an old volcano. The water is very clear and blue, so people also call it the "Mirror of the Earth". You can walk around the lake, learn about volcanoes, and enjoy the green parks around it. Of course, you cannot miss the seafood in Zhanjiang. You can go to the seafood markets to see many different kinds of fresh fish. Then, you can eat them in the nearby restaurants. It is a fresh and tasty experience! Zhanjiang is a great city for a relaxing holiday by the sea. 1. What is Zhanjiang famous for? A. High mountains and snow. B. Long history and old buildings. C. Blue sea, coastline, and seafood. D. Shopping malls and cinemas. 2.What can people do at Xiashan Seawall? A. Swim in the sea. B. Learn about volcanoes. C. Walk, run, and enjoy the sea view. D. Eat the best seafood. 3.Why is Huguangyan Lake called the "Mirror of the Earth"? A. Because it is very deep. B. Because the water is clear and blue. C. Because it is near the sea. D. Because it is very big. 4. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To tell a story about Zhanjiang. B. To introduce some tourist attractions in Zhanjiang. C. To teach people how to cook seafood. D. To compare Zhanjiang with other cities. B Planning a trip can be just as exciting as the journey itself. For my first solo trip to London, I spent weeks preparing. I read guidebooks, searched online for "must-see" attractions, and asked friends for advice. I made a detailed itinerary, booking my flight and a small hotel room in advance. However, no plan is perfect. On my second day, I intended to visit the British Museum, but I found it closed for a special event. I was disappointed at first. Instead of giving up, I decided to wander around the nearby streets. I stumbled upon a lovely little bookshop and had a long, friendly conversation with the owner. Later, I found a beautiful park and spent a peaceful afternoon there, watching people and enjoying the sunshine. That day taught me a valuable lesson: sometimes the best travel experiences are the unplanned ones. While planning is important, being flexible allows you to discover hidden gems and create unique memories. Now, I always leave some free time in my schedule for spontaneous adventures. 5.How did the author prepare for the trip to London? A. By learning the local language. B. By making a detailed plan and bookings. C. By packing a lot of clothes. D. By watching travel documentaries. 6.Why couldn't the author visit the British Museum as planned? A. It was too crowded. B. The author got lost. C. It was closed for an event. D. The author forgot the address. 7.What did the author do after finding the museum closed? A. Returned to the hotel. B. Went to a different planned museum. C. Explored the nearby area spontaneously.D. Called a friend for help. 8.What is the main lesson the author learned from this experience? A. Solo travel is the best way to explore a city. B. Always check the opening hours of museums. C. Unplanned moments can lead to wonderful experiences. D. Talking to strangers can be dangerous. 二、语法填空。（在空格处填上合适的词，共10题，每小题1.5分，共15分） I have a dream of traveling around the world. My first stop will be Paris, the capital of France. I 9. _____ (plan) to go there next summer with my best friend, Lily. Before we go, we need to do a lot of preparation. First, we have to apply for our passports and visas. It's said that the visa application process 10. _______ (take) about two weeks, so we should start early. Second, we need to book our flights and hotels. We want to stay in a small hotel in the center of Paris 11. ________ it's close to many tourist attractions. Paris is famous 12. ______ its art and culture. We visit the Louvre Museum, where we can see the famous painting Mona Lisa. We also want to climb the Eiffel Tower to enjoy the beautiful view of the city. Besides, we plan to try some French food, such as croissants and escargots. I heard that French pastries are very delicious. During our stay in Paris, we rent a bike to get around. It's a great way 13. _________ (explore) the city and enjoy the fresh air. We also want to visit some small 14. __________（village）near Paris to experience the local life. I'm very excited about this trip. 15. _________ (travel) can open our eyes and make us learn new things. I think this trip will be 16. _________ unforgettable experience for both Lily and me. We have already saved some money for the trip, but we still need to work part-time to earn more. I hope that everything 17. ________ (go) smoothly. I can't wait 18. __________ (see) the beautiful city of Paris! 三、英译汉。请将下面单词翻译成中文。（共10题，每小题1分，共10分） 19. flight 20. unique 21. destination 22.package 23. contact 24.statue 25. economy 26.comment 27. civilisation 28.transport 四、书面表达（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike对南美洲很感兴趣，他写信想了解秘鲁这个国家。请你根据以下信息，用英文给他写一封回信，介绍秘鲁。 信息要点： 1. 地理位置； 2. 著名景点； 3. 表达期待与祝愿 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 提示词：秘鲁（Peru)、马丘比丘（Machu Picchu）、的的喀喀湖（ Lake Titicaca）、亚马逊雨林（The Amazon Rainforest） 附答案： 2025-2026学年高一英语Book1 Unit 2限时训练 1、 阅读理解（共 8小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 20分） 1-4 CCBB 2-5 BCCC A篇： 1.C。细节理解题。题目问“湛江以什么闻名”。文章第一段第二句明确提到“It is famous for its blue sea, long coastline, and delicious seafood.”，这与C选项“蓝色的海洋、海岸线和海鲜”完全一致。 2.C。细节理解题。题目问“人们可以在观海长廊做什么”。文章第二段提到“many people walk, run, or ride bikes there. They enjoy the cool sea wind and the beautiful view...”，因此C选项“散步、跑步和欣赏海景”是正确答案。 3.B。细节理解题。题目问“为什么湖光岩被称为‘地球的镜子’”。文章第三段明确说明“The water is very clear and blue, so people also call it the "Mirror of the Earth".”，因此B选项“因为水清澈湛蓝”是原因。 4.B。主旨大意题。题目问“这篇文章的主要目的是什么”。文章第一段总体介绍湛江，然后每段分别介绍了观海长廊、湖光岩和海鲜，这些都是湛江的旅游亮点。因此，文章的主要目的是B“介绍湛江的一些旅游景点”。 B篇： 5. B。细节理解题。题目问“作者是如何为伦敦之行做准备的”。第一段详细描述了准备过程：“read guidebooks, searched online...made a detailed itinerary, booking my flight and a hotel...”（读指南、上网搜索、制定详细行程、预订机票和酒店），这些都属于B选项“制定详细计划并进行预订”。 6. C。细节理解题。题目问“为什么作者不能按计划参观大英博物馆”。第二段明确提到“I found it closed for a special event.”（我发现它因为一个特别活动而关闭了。） 7. C。细节理解题。题目问“发现博物馆关闭后，作者做了什么”。第二段中间提到“I decided to wander around the nearby streets.”（我决定在附近的街道闲逛。）这与C选项“自发地探索附近区域”相符。 8. C。主旨大意题。题目问“作者从这次经历中学到的主要教训是什么”。文章最后一段是总结段，首句直接点明主旨：“sometimes the best travel experiences are the unplanned ones.”（有时最好的旅行体验是那些未经计划的。）因此C选项“计划外的时刻能带来美妙的体验”是正确答案。 二、语法填空。（在空格处填上合适的词，共10题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第 9 空：am planning 解析：后文 “next summer”（明年夏天）明确指向未来时间，“和好友 Lily 去巴黎” 是已确定的行程，用 “am planning” 更能体现计划的确定性。 第 10 空：takes 解析：描述 “客观事实、固定流程” 时，需用 “一般现在时”，不受前后文时态影响；主语 “the visa application process”（签证申请流程）为单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式 “takes”。 第 11 空：because 解析：此处需填 “因果连词”，“it's close to many tourist attractions”（离很多旅游景点近）是 “选择市中心小酒店” 的直接原因，故用 “because”。 第 12 空：for 解析：固定搭配 “be famous for”，意为 “因…… 而著名”。 第 13 空：to explore 解析：固定结构 “a way to do sth”，“to do 不定式” 作后置定语，修饰名词 “way”，表示 “做某事的方法”，不可用 “doing” 替代。 第 14 空：villages 解析：限定词 “some” 后接可数名词时，需用复数形式。 第 15 空：Traveling/Travelling 解析：句子需要 “主语”，动词原形 “travel” 不能作主语，需变为 “动名词 第 16 空：an 解析：“unforgettable” 的音标是 /ˌʌnfəˈɡetəbl/，它的第一个音素是 /ʌ/，属于元音音素，因此搭配 “an”。 第 17 空：goes 解析：主语 “everything”（一切）为单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式 “goes”。 第 18 空：to see 语法依据：固定短语 “can't wait to do sth”，意为 “迫不及待做某事”。 三、英汉互译。（共10题，每小题1分，共10分） 19. 空中航班 20. 唯一的；独特的；特有的 21. 目的地；终点 22. 包裹；包装盒，将...包装好 23. 联系；联络 24. 雕塑；雕像 25. 经济；节约 26. 议论；评论 27. 文明；文明世界 28. 交通运输系统 四、书面表达（满分15分） Dear Mike, I'm glad to hear that you're interested in South America. Today, I'd like to tell you something about Peru. Peru is a beautiful country in South America. It is famous for its amazing history and nature.The most famous place is Machu Picchu. It is an old Inca city high in the mountains. You can also visit Lake Titicaca, which is the highest lake in the world. The Amazon Rainforest in Peru is full of interesting plants and animals. Don't forget to try the delicious food! Peru has great dishes like ceviche. If you like adventure and culture, Peru is a perfect place to visit. Yous, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $