Unit 2 Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures-【成才之路•学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册同步新课程学习指导(人教版)

057 SectionⅡ Discovering Useful Structures ●语法概览 will/shall do 表示 将 be going to do- 位移动词的现在进行时表示计划或安排 be to do 进行 他表 来时的 be about to do- 达方 来 非位移动词表示将来要有时间状语 一般现在时表示将来 表达法 ●语法精讲 〉即学即用 一、现在进行时表示将来意义 完成句子 1.用于位移动词 ①我们会和我们学校的交换生共度即将到来的 现在进行时表示将来主要用于表示按照计划 端午节。 或安排将要发生的动作或事件，常表示最近 We the coming Dragon Boat 或较近的将来，有“意图”“安排”或“打算”， Festival with the exchange students of our 给人期待感，多是位移动词，如：come,go, school start,arrive,leave,stay等。 ②我明天要在机场见我的朋友。 We are starting to visit the old castle this at the airport tomorrow. weekend,a famous tourist destination 二、其他表将来的表达方式 这个周末我们将动身去游览这个古堡，一个著 1.will/shall do表将来 名的旅游胜地 will/shall do表示单纯的将来，是对未来事情 She is leaving tomorrow and you'd better see 发生的“预见性”。will用于各种人称，而shall her off..她明天要走了，你最好为她送行。 般用于第一人称。 》即学即用 I shall be back. 完成句子 我马上就回来。 ①他们今天下午来这儿拜访你。 We will go at six o'clock tonight. They you this 我们今晚6点钟去。 afternoon. 温馨提示：w还表示说话者临时决定做 ②今天下午我去给他送行。 某事。 I this afternoon 》即学即用 2.用于非位移动词 现在进行时表示将来除使用位移动词外，也可 单句语法填空 使用某些非位移动词，如do,buy,meet,have, ①Soon I graduate)and play,finish,stay,publish等，此时句中一般要 become part of the real world. 有表示将来的时间状语。 2-Mr Wang is ill in hospital The young man is meeting his boss this -0h,I go)to see him. evening 2.be going to do表将来 这个年轻人今晚要见他的老板。 be going to do表示打算、计划、安排或已经决 You are having lunch at 12 o'clock this noon. 定要做某事，还可表示根据某种迹象表明将要 你今天中午12点吃午饭。 发生的事。 058 I am going to buy a new car. 5.一般现在时表将来 我打算买一辆新车。 般现在时表示将来，表示按照日程表或时刻 Dark clouds are gathering.It is going to rain. 表的安排要发生的事，如火车（汽车）出发、船 乌云正在聚集。天要下雨了。 只离岸、飞机起飞等，或用于时间状语从句和 》即学即用 条件状语从句。 完成句子 The plane takes off at 6 p.m.this afternoon ①毕业后，他们打算自己创业。 飞机今天下午6点起飞。 〉即学即用 After graduation,they d business of their own. 单句语法填空 ②—我儿子获得了梦想大学的全额奖学金！ ①New term begin)on September 1st 2I'll write to you as soon as I get) 哇，太好了！他要学什么？ there. -My son got a full scholarship of his dream ③The train (arrive)at the station at university！ 8:00a.m. 一Wow,that's great! 3.be to do表将来 ●语法精练 be to do表示按计划中约定或按职责、义务、要 用括号内动词的正确形式填空 求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作。 1.The plane take)off at 10:10.That You are to stand here.Do you understand? is,it (leave)in ten minutes. 你要站在这里。你明白吗？ 2.As soon as he come)back,I will tell 4.be about to do表将来 you. be about to do意为“刚要/正要做”，表示即将 3.The students in Grade One took eight subjects 发生的动作，不与具体时间连用；“be about to this term.They take)six subjects do..when..”是固定句式，意为“正要 next term. 做…，这时（突然）…”。 4.Usually the new term start)on August 29th. The film is about to begin. 5.Tom,Mr.White leave).Will you 电影马上就要开始了。 please show him out? She was about to leave when some guests 6.I've just booked my air ticket! came visit)my grandparents in 她正要离开，这时来了一些客人。 December. )即学即用 7.I'm not going out tonight.I 完成句子 (stay)at home. ①我正要进来，这时他突然闯了出来。 8.Hundreds of jobs will be lost if the factory he rushed out. close)down ②我正要锁门，这时电话响了。 夯基提能作业 the telephone 请同学们认真完成练案[10] rang.6.extreme 7.officially 8.powerfully power 9.transportation 随堂达标 10.narrowly 11.accommodate 12.architect I.1.arrangements 2.flight 3.contact 4.recognised 5.admire 词块识记 ! 6.powerful 7.source 8.packing 9.hiking 10.visa 1.apply for 2.get around 3.look forward to 4.get ready for... Ⅱ.1.(1)塞满：挤满(2)手压，脚踩 5.take control of 6.look through 7.in the middle of... ! 2.(1)C(2)A(3)B 8.on the way to...9.other than 10.because of II.1.on 2.powerful 3.ruled 4.that 5.official 11.make up 12.be full of 6.travelling 7.to 8.to go 9.and 10.amazed 句型感知 1.It is for this reason that Section II Discovering Useful Structures 2.Especially amazing is 语法精讲 3.so that 一、l.①are coming here to call on②am seeing him off 4.as you spend a day driving along the new highway 2.①are spending②am meeting my friend 课文预读 二、1.①will graduate②will go 一、EADBCF 2.①are going to set up②What is he going to study 二、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.D ! 4.Dwas about to come in when 要点探究 2was about to lock the door when 核心词汇 5.①begins②get,③arrives l.①for②application③applicants 语法精练 4she has applied herself to the study of ancient Chinese :1.takes is leaving 2.comes 3.are taking 4.starts architecture 5.is leaving 6.will visit/am visiting 7.am staying 8.closes 5Knowing that a Chinese painting exhibition will be held,I am writing to apply to be a volunteer. Section III Listening and Talking, 2.①up②with③packed④packed up⑤a pack of Reading for Writing 6This book is packed with useful information. 3.①at/by②amazed 自主预习 (3 To my amazement which amazed me It amazed me 词汇记忆 4.①arrangement②for③to drive 1.request 2.view 3.sight 4.comment 5.credit 6.statue ④我没有时间跟你去旅游，我必须为我下星期的艺术展做！7.unearth 安排。 词汇拓展 5.①as(②beyond③was recognized④It is recognised that 1.economic 2.detailed ⑤This is widely recognised as/to be the most famous painting in词块识记 the history of art. 1.credit card 2.check in 3.check out 4.be known as 6.①with(②kept in contact with③made contact with i5.right away 6.plan to do sth.7.can't wait to do... ④我们恳请任何人看到这个孩子后与我们联系。 8.hear from sb.9.more than 10.according to 7.①more than(②less than③rather than(④other than 11.so far 12.be different from 13.put up ⑤他不吃肉，但除此之外，他几乎什么都吃。 句型感知 8.①组成；构成②编造③化妆④弥补⑤和解；和好 1.It's amazing that 6is made up of is composed of is comprised of consists of i2.leaving the day before the October holiday begins make up 3.while they were digging a well 9.①under(②was out of/beyond control 课文预读 3has been in control of has been in the control of i1.B2.C3.A4.C 重点句型 要点探究 l.①Was②What③that 核心词汇 ④It was a birthday party that It was in the hall It was last I.①to check②(should)turn③you to finish night that 4He was there at the request of his mother/at his mother's 2.1Present at the party was request. 2Buried in the sand was an ancient castle. :2.①a②as③n my view④points of view 3On the top of the hill stands an old temple. 5You can have a good view of the city from this tower. ④There he comes. 3.①of②in③comes into sight ⑤There comes the bus.. ④at first sight⑤at the sight of —210