精品解析：江苏省宿迁市沭阳县怀文中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月调研测试英语试卷

初三英语测试听力部分，第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每个小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。One, where did you go this spring festival? Oh, I went to the capital of the U. K. where did you go this spring festival? Oh, I went to the capital of the U. K. Two, why is so late today? David. I plan to ride my bike, but IT is broken. I had to take the taxi. Why is so . late today? David, I . planned to ride my bike, but IT is broken. I had to take the taxi. Three, you are all wet. Why are you in such a mess on? It's raining cats and dogs outside. I can't believe the weather report said IT was Sunny. Today. you are all wet. Why are you in such a mess? Tom is raining cancer . dogs outside. I can't believe the weather report said I was Sunny today. For jack, what is your animal sign? My brother's . animal sign is the sheep. My brother is one year older than me, so my animal sign must . be the monkey. Jack, what is your? My brother's . animal sign is the sheep. My brothers is one year older than me, so my animal sign must be the monkey. Five, jack, you are late again. Sorry, mrs. White, I got up late this morning, but I promise not . to be late again. Jack, you are late again. Sorry, mrs. White, I got up late this morning, but I promise not to be late again. Six john is in a bad mood these days. What is happening to him? His . grandfather has just passed away. Let's try to . cheer him up. John is in a bad mood these days. What has happened to him? His grandfather has just passed away. Let's try to cheer him up. Seven jim, how long is your father worked as a . manager for five years before that, he worked as an . account. Jim, how long is your father work to the manager for . five years before that, he worked as an accountant. Eight, do you like your new math teacher? Yes. he explains difficult problems to us again and again, but he never gets angry. Do you like your new math teacher? Yes, he . explains difficult problems to us again and again, but he never . gets angry. Nine, why do you like orange so much? Because he represents joy and can make me happy. Why do you like orange so much? Because he represents joy and can make me happy. Ten, what do you think of my new White t shirt? Very nice. IT matches your black trousers very well. What do you think of my new . White t shirt? Very nice. IT matches your black trousers very well. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第十一、十二小题。I'm feeling stress these days. I'm sorry to hear that. What's wrong? I'm worried . about my subjects. Besides, I have much homework to do every day. As a result, I don't have enough time for my hobbies. I think you need to try the color therapy. What's the color therapy? IT uses different colors to influence your moods. IT comes from india. That's interesting. What colors can help me? You worry about your subjects so you can wear red. Red makes you feel confident enough. How can I feel less stressed? Blue and White are both calm colors. You can try wearing them. Thanks for your advice. I'll try later. I'm feeling stress these days. I'm sorry to hear that. What's wrong? I'm worried about my subjects. Besides, I have much homework to do every day. As a result, I don't have enough time for my hobbies. I think you need to try the color therapy. What's the color therapy? IT uses different colors to influence your moods. IT comes from india. That's . interesting. What colors can help me? You worry about your subjects so you can wear red. Red makes you feel confident enough. How can I feel less stressed? Blue and White are both calm colors. You can try wearing them. Thanks for your advice. I'll try later. 听一篇短文回答第13至15小题请，根据内容从abc三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。Dear mr. Wang, i'm writing to recommend john hang as our new monitor. I think he has some strong qualities for this position. John hang is confident. He is good at making a speech. He also does well in computers. He is also hardworking, modest and organized. He often spends lots of time organizing ing after school activities. He is very helpful too. He never minds doing extra work for our class. He always tries best to help other students. He is very popular with us. I think zhang hang is the most suitable person to be our monitor. I hope you can consider my recommendation. You're scarey. leaming. Dear mister wang, i'm writing to recommend jiang hang as our new monitor. I think he has some strong qualities for this position. John yang is confident. He is good at making a speech. He also does well in computers. He's also hard working, modest and organized. He often spends lots of time organizing after school activities. He is very helpful too. He never minds doing extra work for our class. He always tries his best to help other students. He is very popular with us. I think jang hang is the most suitable person to be our monitor. I hope you can consider my recommendation, your sincerely liming. 听下面一篇短文，回答第16到20小题。Some people believe that your nationality can influence your personality. French, french people are often seen as romantic and outgoing people with a great love for life, food and wine. They're good at singing and dancing. Chinese, chinese are friendly people who are hard working. They are polite because they're careful about saving face when dealing with other people. Australians, australians are marry people who spend a lot of time outdoors. They enjoy a slower life. They laugh a lot, but sometimes people think they are loud and rude. Germans, germans are often described as being serious and careful. There are hard workers and pay a lot of attention to details. However, sometimes people say germans have no sense of humor. All these national types can be true for some people, but very wrong for others. For example, you might meet a german who is a confidence singer with a great sense of humor, or an australian who's shy and quiet. Some people believe that your nationality can influence your personality. French french people are often seen as romantic and outgoing people with a great love for life, food and wine. They're good at singing and dancing. Chinese, chinese are friendly people who are hard working. They are polite because they are careful about saving face when dealing with other people. Australians, australians are marry people who spend a lot of time outdoors. They enjoy a slow life. They laugh a lot, but sometimes people think they are loud and rude. Germans germans are often described as being serious and careful. They are hard workers and pay a lot of attention to details. However, sometimes people say germans have no sense of humor. All these national types can be true for some people, but very wrong for others. For example, you might meet a german who is a confident singer with a great sense of humour, or in australian who is shy and quiet. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 2025—2026学年度第一学期九年级英语练习 （总分：120分，时长：120分钟） 第一卷（选择题，共80分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每个小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. Where did the man go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Where did you go this Spring Festival? M: Oh, I went to the capital of the UK. 2. How did the man get to work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Why are you so late today, David? M: I plan to ride my bike but it is broken. I had to take the taxi. 3. How is the weather now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: You are all wet. Why are you in such a mess, Tom? M: It’s raining cats and dogs outside. I can’t believe the weather reports said it was sunny today. 4. What is Jack’s animal sign? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, what is your animal sign? M: My brother’s animal sign is the sheep. My brother is one year older than me so my animal sign must be the monkey. 5. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At school. C. In a car. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, you are late again. M: Sorry, Mrs White. I got up late this morning, but I promised not to be late again. 6. How does John feel these days? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Happy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: John is in a bad mood these days. What has happened to him? M: His grandfather has just passed away. Let’s try to cheer him up. 7. What did Jim’s father do six years ago? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An engineer. B. A manager. C. An accountant. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jim, how long has your father worked as a manager? M: For five years. Before that, he worked as an accountant. 8. What’s the boy’s new Maths teacher like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Patient. B. Organized. C. Modest. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like your new Maths teacher? M: Yes, he explains difficult problems to us again and again, but he never gets angry. 9. What colour does the boy like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. White. B. Red. C. Orange. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Why do you like orange so much? M: Because it represents joy and can make me happy. 10. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black trousers. B. A white T-shirt. C. White shoes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think of my new white T-shirt? M: Very nice. It matches your black trousers very well. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why is the girl stressed? A. Because she is worried about the coming exams. B. Because she hardly has any spare time for her hobbies. C. Because her parents don’t allow her to play with her friends. 12. According to the man, what colour can make the girl more confident? A. Blue B. White C. Red 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m feeling stressed these days. M: I’m sorry to hear that. What’s wrong? W: I’m worried about my subjects. Besides, I have much homework to do every day. As a result I don’t have enough time for my hobbies. M: I think you need to try the color therapy. W: What’s the color therapy? M: It uses different colors to influence your moods. It comes from India. W: That’s interesting. What colors can help me? M: You worry about your subjects so you can wear red. Red makes you feel confident enough. W: How can I feel less stressed? M: Blue and white are both calm colors. You can try wearing them. W: Thanks for your advice. I’ll try later. 听短文，回答以下各小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A recommendation Who wrote it? ____13____ wrote it. Why did he write it? He recommended Zhang Hang to be the new ____14____ What qualities does Zhang Hang have? He is confident, hard-working, modest, organized and helpful. He is good at ____15____ and computers. 13. A. Mr Wang B. Zhang Hang C. Li Ming 14. A. chairperson B. monitor C. library assistant 15. A. making a speech B. making plans C. organizing activities 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Dear Mr Wang, I’m writing to recommend Zhang Hang as our new monitor. I think he has some strong qualities for this position. Zhang Hang is confident. He is good at making a speech. He also does well in computers. He’s also hard-working, modest and organized. He often spends lots of time organizing after-school activities. He is very helpful too. He never minds doing extra work for our class. He always tries his best to help other students. He is very popular with us. I think Zhang Hang is the most suitable person to be our monitor. I hope you can consider my recommendation. Yours sincerely, Li Ming. 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What can influence your personality according to the passage? A. Your nationality B. Your star sign C. Your animal sign 17. Who is careful about “saving face” when dealing with other people? A. Germans B. French people C. Chinese 18. Who spends lots of time outdoors and enjoys a slower life? A. Australians B. Chinese C. French people 19. Who is serious and careful and pays attention to details? A Chinese B. Australians C. Germans 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. People think Germans are loud and rude. B. French people are good at singing and dancing. C. Some people say French people have no sense of humour. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Some people believe that your nationality can influence your personality. French French people are often seen as romantic and outgoing people with a great love for life, food and wine. They are good at singing and dancing. Chinese Chinese are friendly people who are hard-working. They are polite because they are careful about saving face when dealing with other people. Australians Australians are merry people who spend a lot of time outdoors. They enjoy a slower life. They laugh a lot but sometimes people think they are loud and rude. Germans Germans are often described as being serious and careful. They are hard workers and pay a lot of attention to details. However, sometimes people say Germans have no sense of humor. All these national types can be true for some people but very wrong for others. For example, you might meet a German who is a confident singer with a great sense of humor or an Australian who is shy and quiet. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. The film The Volunteers: Peace At Last is a big success and wins high ________ from the public. A. prize B. pride C. praise D. progress 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：电影《志愿军：浴血和平》取得了巨大的成功，并赢得了公众的高度赞扬。 考查名词辨析。prize奖品；pride骄傲；praise赞扬；progress进步。根据“a big success”可知，电影取得了巨大的成功，应是赢得了公众的高度赞扬，“win high praise”为固定搭配，意为“赢得高度赞扬”，故选C。 22. — It’s dangerous to walk across the street carelessly. — You’re right. We ________ not be too careful while crossing the street. A. can B. may C. must D. should 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——不加小心地走过马路是危险的。——你说得对。我们过马路时再小心也不为过。 考查情态动词辨析。can能；may可以；must必须；should应该。根据“It’s dangerous to walk across the street carelessly”和“You’ re right”可知，cannot be too+形容词“无论怎样都不为过”符合语境，故选A。 23. —How do you like the two pairs of trousers? —They don’t fit me well. They are ________ too long ________ too short. A. not only; but also B. both; and C. neither; nor D. either; or 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这两条裤子怎么样? ——它们不太适合我。它们要么太长要么太短。 考查短语辨析。not only … but also … 不仅……而且……；both … and … ……和……都；neither … nor … 既不……也不……；either … or … 要么……要么……。根据题干中“the two pairs of trousers”可知此处是对两条裤子的看法，结合答句中“They don’t fit me well.”可知这两条裤子不是太长就是太短，用either … or …符合题意。故选D。 24. —________ great progress she’s made in the past months！ — Exactly. Her dream is to attend university in the future. A. What a B. How C. How a D. What 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在过去的几个月里，她取得了多么大的进步啊！——确实。她的梦想是将来上大学。 考查感叹句。感叹句的基本结构：1. What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！2. How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！本句中，中心词是不可数名词短语“great progress”，因此应用“What”来引导感叹句。故选D。 25. A child should be encouraged to be honest instead of ________ stories whenever he or she has done something wrong. A. looking up B. putting up C. making up D. setting up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当孩子做错事时，应该鼓励他们诚实，而不是编造故事。 考查动词短语辨析。look up查询；put up张贴；make up编造；set up设置。根据“A child should be encouraged to be honest instead of … stories”可知，此处指诚实而不是编故事，故选C。 26. —What do you think of the Jiangsu Football City League? —Great! It is worth ________. A. to watch B. being watched C. watching D. to watching 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为江苏足球城市联赛怎么样？——太棒了！它值得观看。 考查非谓语动词。be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，且主动形式表被动意义，C项符合。故选C。 27. —I am worried that I have little time for my hobbies. —________ choosing your hobby according to the time you have? A. Why don’t you B. Shall we C. How about D. Why not 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我担心我没有时间从事我的爱好。——根据你拥有的时间来选择你的爱好怎么样？ 考查固定句型。Why don’t you为什么不，其后加动词原形；Shall we我们……好吗，其后加动词原形；How about……怎么样，其后加动名词；Why not为什么不，其后加动词原形。根据“choosing your hobby”可知，此处使用How about，表示建议。故选C。 28. —Mum, when can I go out to play with my friends? —Not until your homework ________. A. will be finished B. is finished C. was finished D. has finished 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我什么时候能出去和我的朋友一起玩？——直到你做完作业。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。not until在此处引导时间状语从句，主句时态用一般将来时，从句时态用一般现在时，主语your homework和谓语finish是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此用一般现在的被动语态。故选B。 29. —The project is so difficult for your cousin. —Yes, I am wondering ________. A. that he will finish it on time B. whether he can finish it by himself C. how could I help him out D. whether can I do anything necessary for him 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个项目对你表弟来说太难了。——是的，我在想他是否能独自完成它。 考查宾语从句的语序和连接词。that he will finish it on time他会按时完成它；whether he can finish it by himself他能否独自完成它；how could I help him out我该怎么帮他一把；whether can I do anything necessary for him我是否能为他做任何必要的事情。根据题意可知，宾语从句需用陈述句语序，“how could I help him out”和“whether can I do anything necessary for him”语序错误；“that he will finish it on time”表示肯定含义，但语境中项目困难，表示不确定，故用“whether”更符合逻辑，所以，“whether he can finish it by himself”语序正确且语义恰当。故选B。 30. — Thank you for your valuable advice. —________. That’s what friends are for. A. With pleasure B. It doesn’t matter C. Don’t mention it D. Never mind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你的宝贵建议。——不用谢。这是朋友应该做的。 考查情景交际用语。with pleasure乐意效劳；it doesn’t matter没关系；don’t mention it不用谢；never mind别介意。根据“Thank you”可知，此处需回应感谢，故选C。 三、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts. I learned this lesson from a (n) ____31____ many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Georgia. It was a small school with a ____32____ football program. It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play ____33____ the new team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to prepare for the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited ____34____ I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we failed. I couldn’t believe I had gotten into ____35____ a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to ____36____ that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but it ____37____ me. I had to change my attitude about their ability and potential (潜力). I started doing anything I could to help them build ____38____. Most importantly, I began to treat them like ____39____. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their ____40____, we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football. Six months after suffering our failure on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to ____41____. Finally, we faced the number one team on the field. I felt that it would be a win for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me the greatest ____42____ of my life! From the experience I learned a lot about ____43____ the attitude of the leader can influence the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and ____44____ them. I helped them to see themselves ____45____, and they built themselves into winners. Winners are made, not born. 31. A. experience B. experiment C. visit D. show 32. A. strong B. normal C. weak D. proper 33. A. on B. for C. against D. like 34. A. but B. because C. so D. if 35. A. so B. that C. very D. such 36. A. wish B. realize C. require D. share 37. A. worried about B. looked for C. cared for D. depended on 38. A. pride B. culture C. luck D. relationship 39. A. leaders B. partners C. winners D. learners 40. A. vacations B. prizes C. training D. awards 41. A. relax B. watch C. improve D. fail 42. A. chance B. excitement C. decision D. development 43. A. what B. how C. why D. when 44. A. encouraged B. caught C. protected D. punished 45. A. honestly B. really C. wisely D. differently 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从多年前的一次经历中明白，没有人天生就是赢家，人们通过自己的努力使自己成为赢家，领导者对团队成员的态度会影响他们。 【31题详解】 句意：我从多年前的一次经历中学到了这个道理。 experience经历；experiment实验；visit参观；show展示。根据下文“I took the head coaching job at a school in Georgia.”可知，此处指乔治亚州一所学校担任主教练的一次经历，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：那是一所小学校，有一个很弱的足球项目。 strong强的；normal正常的；weak弱的；proper合适的。根据下文“The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to prepare for the game.”可知，这所学校的足球项目很弱，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：按照传统，学校老队员在春季训练结束时要和新队员比赛。 on在……上面；for为了；against反对；like像。根据“old team to play...the new team”可知，此处指老队员和新队员比赛，play against与……比赛，固定短语，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：作为新球队的教练，我很兴奋，因为我知道我们会赢，但令我失望的是我们输了。 but但是；because因为；so所以；if如果。根据“Being the coach of the new team, I was excited...I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we failed”可知，前后句逻辑关系，此处表示原因，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：我不敢相信我会陷入这样一种境地。 so如此，修饰形容词或副词；that那个；very非常；such如此，修饰名词。根据“a situation”可知，此处应用such修饰，such a situation表示“这样一种境地”，故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：仔细思考后，我意识到我的球队可能不是乔治亚州的头号球队，但它需要我。 wish希望；realize意识到；require要求；share分享。根据“Thinking hard about it”可知，此处指作者意识到球队的情况，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：仔细思考后，我意识到我的球队可能不是乔治亚州的头号球队，但它需要我。 worried about担心；looked for寻找；cared for关心；depended on依靠，需要。根据“it...me”可知，此处指球队需要作者的指导，故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：我开始尽我所能帮助他们建立自豪感。 pride自豪感；culture文化；luck运气；relationship关系。根据下文“we won our first game”可知，球队取得进步，此处指作者帮助球队建立自豪感，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：最重要的是，我开始像对待赢家一样对待他们。 leaders领导者；partners伙伴；winners赢家；learners学习者。根据下文“they built themselves into winners”可知，此处指作者像对待赢家一样对待他们，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：那个夏天，当其他球队享受他们的假期时，我们每天见面，练习传球和踢球。 vacations假期；prizes奖品；training训练；awards奖励。根据“other teams enjoyed their...”可知，此处指其他球队享受假期，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：在春季训练场上遭受失败六个月后，我们赢了第一场和第二场比赛，并继续进步。 relax放松；watch观看；improve进步；fail失败。根据“won our first game and our second”可知，球队在进步，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：我的队员们打败了乔治亚州最好的球队，给了我一生中最大的兴奋！ chance机会；excitement兴奋；decision决定；development发展。根据“My boys beat the best team in Georgia”可知，此处指作者感到兴奋，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：从这次经历中，我学到了很多关于领导者的态度如何影响团队成员的知识。 what什么；how如何；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“the attitude of the leader can influence the members of a team”可知，此处指领导者的态度如何影响团队成员，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：我没有把我的队员看作失败者，而是鼓励他们。 encouraged鼓励；caught抓住；protected保护；punished惩罚。根据“Instead of seeing my boys as losers”可知，此处指作者鼓励队员，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：我帮助他们以不同的方式看待自己，他们把自己打造成了赢家。 honestly诚实地；really真正地；wisely明智地；differently不同地。根据“I helped them to see themselves...they built themselves into winners”可知，是作者帮助他们以不同的方式看待自己，故选D。 四、阅读理解。 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A This March is a busy month in Shanghai. There are many things you can do. Here are the exciting activities. PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15-23 March PRICE: ¥120 TIME: 10 p.m. till late TEL: 6466-8736 PLACE: Jack Stein’s DATES: every Monday PRICE: ¥60 TIME: 7 p.m.-10 p.m. TEL: 6402-1877 PLACE: Shanghai Museum DATES: daily PRICE: ¥30 (¥15 for students) TIME: Monday-Friday 9 a.m.-5 p.m.; Weekends 9 a.m.-9 p.m. TEL: 6888-6888 Live Music—Late Night Jazz (爵士乐) Enjoy real American jazz from John Davis, the famous guitar player. This is his third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quickly Scottish (苏格兰的) Dancing Take your friends and get ready to dance till you get tired at Jack Stein’s. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Teachers there will teach you to dance. Exhibitions—Shanghai Museum There are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history. It’s always interesting to visit. 46. If people want to watch John’s performance, they can call at ________ to book a ticket. A. 6466-1877 B. 6888-6888 C. 6402-1877 D. 6466-8736 47. People can ________ at 2 p.m. on Monday. A. enjoy real American jazz B. take their friends to do Scottish dancing C. go to visit Shanghai Museum D. see the whole of American history 48. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a science book. B. In a newspaper. C. In a dictionary. D. In a diary. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海三月份的几项精彩活动，包括爵士乐演出、苏格兰舞蹈和博物馆展览。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Live Music—Late Night Jazz”部分及“The Jazz Club”的联系电话“TEL: 6466-8736”可知，若想观看John的表演，可拨打6466-8736订票。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shanghai Museum”的开放时间“Monday-Friday 9 a.m.-5 p.m.”可知，周一下午2点可以去参观上海博物馆。故选C。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了上海三月份的娱乐和文化活动信息，这类内容通常会出现在报纸的活动版面。故选B。 B According to Hong Kong police, a worker at a multinational (跨国的) company was tricked into paying out $25 million to the other party during a video call. Chan Shunching, a police officer, said, “In the multi-person video call, it turns out that everyone he saw was fake (假的).” Chan explained that the worker began to doubt himself after receiving a message claiming to be the UK head of the company. However, he put aside his early doubts after the video call because other people who attended looked like workmates he knew. In recent years, many criminals (罪犯) have used AI technology such as “AI face-swapping” to carry out new online fraud (网络诈骗), which often causes greater losses to people in a short time. So how do we prevent it? Experts say during a video call, we can have the other members wave their hands in front of their faces. The action can influence the artificial facial data (面部数据), causing the fake image to shake. In addition, in conversation, we can ask questions that only the real person would be able to answer to make sure that the person we’re speaking with is real. So for those we don’t know well, especially those who claim to be our leaders or friends, we should check if they are real people without hesitation. Yuneng Hai, a leading figure in the field, also recommends another method: get them to press their noses or cheeks. “When a real person does this, his nose will naturally change shape,” he says. “An AI-made face, on the other hand, won’t show this.” 49. How does the author start the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By providing a case. C. By asking questions. D. By explaining reasons. 50. Why did the worker put aside his doubts after the video call? A. His “workmates” in the call were so real. B. He communicated well with “other workmates”. C. He didn’t want to get himself in trouble. D. The call looked and sounded great. 51. We can make sure that the other person is a real one by ________. ①watching him carefully ②having him press his nose ③letting him wave his hand in front of his face ④asking him some basic information about ourselves A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④ 52. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Be careful when making video calls! B. AI—the worst technology? C. The influence of artificial facial data. D. Some facts about online fraud. 【答案】49. B 50. A 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了近年来犯罪分子利用AI技术进行新型网络诈骗的案例，并提供了识别此类诈骗的方法。 49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“According to Hong Kong police...a worker...was tricked into paying out $25 million...”可知，作者通过提供一个具体案例开始这篇文章。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“...he put aside his early doubts after the video call because other people who attended looked like workmates he knew.”可知，这个员工在视频中看到的“同事”很逼真，从而放下了疑虑。故选A。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“we can have the other members wave their hands in front of their faces”和第五段“get them to press their noses or cheeks”可知，方法②和③是专家推荐的验证方式。故选C。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕“AI换脸诈骗”展开，强调视频通话时需保持警惕，并提供了识别方法。因此，选项A“视频通话时要小心！”是最佳标题。故选A。 C In the story Snow White the jealous queen decides to kill Snow White once and for all with an apple dipped in deadly poison (毒). Thanks to seven helpful dwarfs and a handsome prince, Snow White recovery and lives happily ever after. But the queen didn’t need to go to all that trouble. In fact, apples along with many other fruits are poisonous! But don’t worry. The yummy fleshy part won’t harm you. It’s only the seeds you need to avoid. Apple trees belong to a plant family called Prunus. This group also includes peaches, plums and cherries. The seeds of all these fruits carry a chemical called amygdalin. Inside an animal’s stomach, amygdalin turns into a strong poison called cyanide (氰化物). And cyanide can make people and animals very sick, or even kill them. Still, don’t worry if you get down a few apple seeds by chance. Each seed has only a very tiny amount (数量) of poison. You’d have to eat a large bowlful of seeds to feel any influence. And you’d need to chew (咀嚼) them well, the hard, shiny coating of apple seeds keeps the poison locked inside. Unchewed seeds usually pass right through and come out whole in your poop. But cows and other animals often chew up seeds along with the fruit, so they can get sick from eating apples and plums that fall to the ground. Why would a tree make poisoned seeds? ________! Amygdalin tastes terrible. It’s also found in leaves and other parts of fruit trees. If a deer or cow eats apple leaves, it experiences a nasty taste and an upset stomach so animals soon learn to leave those trees alone. Thanks, amygdalin! Want proof? If you bite into an apple seed, you’ll notice an awful taste. That’s the amygdalin. The apple tree doesn’t want you to chew up its seeds. It wants you to spit them out, so they can grow into new trees. Go right ahead! Mirror mirror, on the wall, who’s the cleverest fruit of all? 53. What happens when amygdalin is inside an animal’s stomach? A. It produces a strong poison. B. It turns into awful apple juice. C. It harms the fleshy part of apples. D. It saves the animal from illness and death. 54. The writer suggests it’s safe to get down a few apple seeds by chance because ________. A. The amount of poison in each seed is very large B. The hard coating of the seeds can keep the poison locked inside C. The poison in the seeds is harmless to human beings D. The influence of the poison is strong if you eat only a few seeds 55. Which of the following would be most suitable for ________? A. To ensure the seeds grow faster B. To produce a sweet taste in the fruit C. To make the seeds more attractive to eat D. To prevent animals from eating the seeds 56. In writing this article, the writer wants to ________. A. introduce readers to the cleverest fruit of all B. advise readers not to eat too many apples C. encourage readers to reread of Snow White D. tell readers of the poisonous nature of apple seeds 【答案】53. A 54. B 55. D 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文从《白雪公主》的故事引入，揭示了一个有趣的科学事实：苹果及桃子、李子等水果的种子含有微量毒素。文章详细解释了毒素的来源，同时说明少量误食种子无需担心的原因，并解答了树木产生有毒种子的进化意义。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Inside an animal’s stomach, amygdalin turns into a strong poison called cyanide”可知，苦杏仁苷在动物胃中会“转化为一种强效毒素（氰化物）”，即产生强效毒素。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Each seed has only a very tiny amount of poison” 和 “the hard, shiny coating of apple seeds keeps the poison locked inside”可知，安全的原因包括“每颗种子毒素含量极低”和“坚硬的种皮将毒素锁住”。故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Amygdalin tastes terrible... animals soon learn to leave those trees alone”和“The apple tree doesn’t want you to chew up its seeds. It wants you to spit them out”可知，树木产生有毒种子是为了“阻止动物吃掉种子”，从而让种子有机会长成新树。故选D。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。文章核心围绕“苹果种子含有毒素”展开，从毒素的产生、少量误食的安全性、毒素的作用等方面进行说明，目的是“告诉读者苹果种子的有毒特性”。故选D。 D The little wolf, White Fang, made an enemy of the dog, Lip-Lip. Lip-Lip attacked him whenever he could. He was bigger and stronger than White Fang and always won their fights. White Fang knew that he could not win a fight against Lip-Lip. He thought that he had to do something else to teach the dog a lesson. One day, he was playing at a river bank when he saw Lip-Lip come. He suddenly got a good idea. He pretended to be hurt and unable to run fast. When Lip-Lip ran after him, he led Lip-Lip to the place where his mother stayed. When Lip-Lip got close to her, she turned Lip-Lip over and bit him until she let him go, but White Fang had a bigger problem. Lip-Lip was the leader of the other dogs. They followed him and obeyed him. None of them would become friends with White Fang. Whenever he came near them, they attacked him. White Fang was always alone. He was never allowed to play with the other dogs. This made him unhappy and angry. He often forgot how to behave well. Several days later, White Fang saw a man take his mother Kiche in a small boat. He tried to follow them. He jumped into the river and swam after the boat. Another man came after White Fang in his boat. He lifted White Fang out of the water. White Fang tried to get away from the man, but the man hit him and threw him into the boat. White Fang was now very angry because he wanted to be with his mother. He forgot how powerful men were, and he bit the man. The man was so angry that he beat White Fang again and again. The man hurt him badly. White Fang finally learned that he couldn’t bite a man because if he did, he would be beaten badly. —Adopted from White Fang 57. What was White Fang’s biggest problem? A. Lip-Lip had died. B. Lip-Lip disliked him. C. Lip-Lip liked him a lot. D. Lip-Lip had killed his mother. 58. What does the underlined word “pretended” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 准备 B. 防止 C. 假设 D. 假装 59. Which of the following is the correct order according to the story? a. White Fang had his mother attack Lip- Lip b. White Fang was beaten for attacking the man c. Lip- Lip could attack White Fang at any time. d. Kiche went with some men in a boat A. a-c-d-b B. c-a-d-b C. d-c-a-b D. b-c-a-d 60. According to the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ________. A. White Fang would continue to bite people. B. White Fang would enjoy staying with people. C. White Fang would keep away from people. D. White Fang would not be afraid of being beaten by people. 【答案】57. B 58. D 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇小说节选，文章节选自《白牙》，小狼白牙和狗利普—利普结仇，利普—利普总打他，他就骗利普—利普去找妈妈教训对方；可利普—利普是狗群首领，其他狗也排挤白牙，白牙变得孤独易怒；后来妈妈被人带走，白牙追船时被人抓住，他咬了人遭毒打，最终明白不能咬人。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The little wolf, White Fang, made an enemy of the dog, Lip-Lip. Lip-Lip attacked him whenever he could.”可知白牙和利普—利普成了敌人，利普—利普随时袭击他，所以判断白牙最大的麻烦是利普—利普不喜欢他，故选B。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“One day, he was playing at a river bank when he saw Lip-Lip come. He suddenly got a good idea.”和“When Lip-Lip ran after him, he led Lip-Lip to the place where his mother stayed.”并结合备选项可猜测应是假装受伤，故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lip-Lip attacked him whenever he could.”“he led Lip-Lip to the place where his mother stayed. ...she turned Lip-Lip over and bit him until she let him go”“Several days later, White Fang saw a man take his mother Kiche in a small boat.”和“and he bit the man. The man was so angry that he beat White Fang again and again.”可知利普—利普随时袭击白牙，一天白牙假装受伤把利普—利普引到妈妈所在的地方，他的妈妈袭击了利普—利普，几天后他看见他的妈妈基切被带到一只小船上，他追船，袭击打他的人，也因此被人一次一次的毒打，故选B。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据“White Fang finally learned that he couldn’t bite a man because if he did, he would be beaten badly.”可知白牙最终明白不能咬人，否则他将会被毒打，以此推断白牙将会远离人，避免和人发生冲突，故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is believed that a good memory comes naturally, while a bad memory cannot be changed. ____61____ Here is some advice for you. ▲ Take an interest. ____62____ This can explain the reason why schoolboys remember football results clearly but have trouble with dates from their history lessons. ▲ Repeat things in chunks（块）. Repeating things in chunks is the best way to remember things for a short time. ____63____ The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember: 1492178919318483. But look at them in groups or chunks repeatedly and it becomes much easier: 149 217 8919 318 483. ▲____64____ To remember long lists, try inventing a story which includes all the things you want to remember. In experiments（实验）, people were asked to remember up to 120 words using this way. When tested later, they could remember about 90% of them. The test result was really amazing. ▲ Take physical exercise. Physical exercise is important for your memory, because it sends more oxygen（氧气） to your brain, and that makes your memory work better. ____65____ As we know, too much pressure is very bad for the memory. A. Invent a story. B. Putting numbers in groups may help you remember them. C. Remember a list. D. Exercise also makes you less stressed. E. Boys always do better than girls in school. F. In fact, you can do a lot to improve your memory. G. We all remember interesting things and always forget boring ones. 【答案】61. F 62. G 63. B 64. A 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些帮助记忆的好方法。 【61题详解】 根据“Here is some advice for you.”可知此处是引出下文提高记忆力的建议。选项F“事实上，你可以做很多事情来提高你的记忆力。”符合语境，故选F。 【62题详解】 根据“Take an interest.”可知此处是和兴趣有关。选项G“我们都记得有趣的事情，总是忘记无聊的事情。”符合语境，故选G。 【63题详解】 根据“Repeating things in chunks is the best way to remember things for a short time. ”可知分块重复是短时记忆的最好方法。选项B“把数字分组可以帮助你记住它们。”符合语境，故选B。 【64题详解】 根据“To remember long lists, try inventing a story which includes all the things you want to remember.”可知要记住长长的清单，试着编一个故事。选项A“编一个故事。”符合语境，故选A。 【65题详解】 根据“Physical exercise is important for your memory, because it sends more oxygen（氧气） to your brain, and that makes your memory work better”可知体育锻炼对你的记忆力很重要。选项D“锻炼也能减轻你的压力。”符合语境，故选D。 第二卷（非选择题，共40分） 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 66. Many people believe that nature and the environment ______（塑造）our personality. 【答案】shape 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人认为自然和环境塑造了我们的个性。shape“塑造”，是动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是“nature and the environment”，谓语动词用原形，故填shape。 67. I think my parents are far_________（严格的） with me in my studies than before. 【答案】stricter 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为我的父母对我的学习比以前严格多了。系动词are后接形容词作表语。由于far修饰比较级，又根据后面than的提示，此空填形容词的比较级，strict“严格的”，其比较级是stricter，故填stricter。 68. You can ________ (仅仅) start your day with a smile to make it better. 【答案】simply 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以仅仅用一个微笑开启你的一天，让它变得更好。simply“仅仅”，副词，修饰动词“start”。故填simply。 69. Zhong Nanshan was ________ (颁发) with the Medal of the Republic because of his achievements. 【答案】presented 【解析】 【详解】句意：钟南山因其成就被颁发了“共和国勋章”。考查被动语态。“颁发”对应的英文单词是“present”，被动语态的结构为“be+过去分词”，“present”的过去分词是“presented”。故填presented。 70. Tom has many things to do. But he has no c________ but to do his homework first. 【答案】(c)hoice 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆有很多事情要做。但他别无选择，只能先做作业。根据分析句子“But he has no...but to do his homework first.”结合首字母及中文提示“choice”可知，此处应填名词choice，意为“选择”，has no choice but to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“别无选择只能做某事”，符合语境。no后跟单数名词。故填(c)hoice。 71. Thank you so much for your s________. I think they are useful to me. 【答案】(s)uggestions 【解析】 【详解】句意：非常感谢您的建议。我认为它们对我很有用。根据“I think they are useful to me.”可知是感谢您的建议，“建议”suggestion，可数名词，根据“they”可知，此处用可数名词复数形式。故填(s)uggestions。 72. President Xi says, “Nothing ________ (be important) more than people’s safety and health.” 【答案】matters 【解析】 【详解】句意：习近平主席说：“没有什么比人民的安全和健康更重要。”根据括号内提示“be important（重要的）”可知，此处需要填入表示“要紧，有关系的”动词，matter意为“要紧，有关系”，符合语境。句子描述的是一条普遍真理，用一般现在时，主语Nothing是不定代词，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填matters。 73. To be honest, ______（not special）sense is more important than textbook knowledge in our daily life. 【答案】common 【解析】 【详解】句意：老实说，在我们的日常生活中，常识比课本知识更重要。根据“not special”可知，此处应用common表示“普通的，常见的”，common sense表示“常识”，故填common。 六、（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。 You must have heard of Li Ziqi. As one of ___74___ (popular) Internet influencers in China, she plays ___75___ important role in spreading Chinese art. Last November, Li Ziqi made a surprising comeback after keeping silent online for more than three years, and it caught ___76___ (people) attention. Li shared two new videos. One shows how she built a forest-themed cloakroom (衣帽间). The other is about how she made doors by ___77___ (use) traditional Chinese lacquerware techniques (漆器技术). Li stopped putting videos online ___78___ July 14,2021. Her fans were worried about her. Many wondered where she was or why she had given up making videos. Actually, during Li’s absence, she visited many inheritors of intangible cultural heritage and ___79___ (take) different courses. In the process of learning the lacquerware techniques, Li failed many times, ___80___ she never gave up. Her spirit touched the teacher’s heart deeply. Li’s hard work has paid off. Her videos ___81___ (get) millions of views since they were published. Many people speak ___82___ (high) of the videos. When asked about her plan for the future, Li answered politely, “I am willing to devote my lifetime to ____83____ (spread) traditional culture. I want to look for new ways to make people love it more.” 【答案】74. the most popular 75. an 76. people’s 77. using 78. on 79. took 80. but 81. have got 82. highly 83. spreading 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李子柒的案例，宣扬了持之以恒、精益求精的工匠精神，以及利用创新方式传承和推广传统文化的价值。 【74题详解】 句意：作为中国最受欢迎的网络红人之一，她在传播中国艺术方面扮演着重要的角色。根据“As one of…(popular) Internet influencers in China, she plays…important role in spreading Chinese art.”可知，此处为固定结构one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“是众多……之一”，popular是多音节词，其最高级为the most popular。故填the most popular。 【75题详解】 句意：作为中国最受欢迎的网络红人之一，她在传播中国艺术方面扮演着重要的角色。根据“As one of…(popular) Internet influencers in China, she plays…important role in spreading Chinese art.”可知，此处为固定搭配play a/an…role in…，意为“在……中扮演……角色”，形容词important以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故填an。 【76题详解】 句意：去年十一月，在保持线上沉默超过三年后，李子柒惊人复出，这引起了人们的关注。根据“Last November, Li Ziqi made a surprising comeback after keeping silent online for more than three years, and it caught…(people) attention.”可知，空格后是名词attention，此处应用名词people的所有格形式people’s去修饰。故填people’s。 【77题详解】 句意：另一个（视频）是关于她如何运用中国传统漆器技术来制作门的。根据“The other is about how she made doors by…(use) traditional Chinese lacquerware techniques (漆器技术).”可知，此处位于介词后用动名词形式。故填using。 【78题详解】 句意：李子柒于2021年7月14日停止了发布视频。根据“Li stopped putting videos online…July 14,2021.”可知，表示在具体的某一天或特定日期，使用介词on。故填on。 【79题详解】 句意：实际上，在李子柒消失的这段时间里，她拜访了许多非物质文化遗产的传承人，并参加了不同的课程。根据“Actually, during Li’s absence, she visited many inheritors of intangible cultural heritage and…(take) different courses.”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，应用动词过去式took。故填took。 【80题详解】 句意：在学习漆器技术的过程中，李子柒失败了很多次，但是她从未放弃。根据“In the process of learning the lacquerware techniques, Li failed many times,…she never gave up.”可知，前半句说失败了很多次，后半句说她从未放弃，前后语义是明显的转折关系，应用表示转折的连词but。故填but。 【81题详解】 句意：她的视频自发布以来，已经获得了数百万的浏览量。根据“Her videos…(get) millions of views since they were published.”可知，此处时态为现在完成时，其结构是have/has+过去分词，主语是复数，助动词用have，get的过去分词为got。故填have got。 【82题详解】 句意：许多人高度赞扬这些视频。根据“Many people speak…(high) of the videos.”可知，此处应用副词形式highly修饰动词speak。故填highly。 【83题详解】 句意：我愿意毕生致力于传播传统文化。根据“I am willing to devote my lifetime to…(spread) traditional culture.”可知，此处to为介词，应用动名词形式。故填spreading。 七、任务型阅读。（共3小题，84、85每题2分，86题3分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文的问题。 Have you ever imagined the life in space? The following will show you the astronauts’ daily life. Eating in space If you go camping for more than a week with some friends, you will make sure you have plenty of foods and keep them properly. At the end of your camping trip, you would deal with your rubbish properly before returning home. Astronauts almost do the same thing when they go to space. Some foods can be eaten in their natural forms, such as chocolate cakes and fruits. Other foods require adding water, such as cheese. Of course, an oven is provided at the space station to heat the food. But there are no fridges, so space food must be kept properly. Sleeping in space After a long day at work, nothing is better than a good night’s sleep! Just like on the earth, astronauts in space get up and go to bed at a certain time. When going to sleep, they have to attach themselves, so they don’t float (漂浮) around or hit their bodies against something. They usually use sleeping bags. Doing sports in space Exercise is an important part of every astronaut’s daily life to prevent muscle loss. Usually, astronauts exercise two hours every day. Lifting 200 pounds on the earth may be a lot of work. But lifting the same object in space would be much easier. That means the things for exercise need to be specially designed, so astronauts can receive the exercise needed. Living in space is not just all work and no play. Astronauts like to look out of the window and play with their food for fun. 84. How many aspects (方面) does the author introduce the astronauts’ daily life? ________________________________________________________ 85. Why do the astronauts exercise in their daily life? ________________________________________________________ 86. Would you like to go on a space trip if you have a chance? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】84. Three. 85. To prevent muscle loss/They exercise in their daily life to prevent muscle loss. 86. Yes, I’d love to, because I want to experience an exciting space trip./No. Because it is dangerous to live in space. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了宇航员在太空中的日常生活，涵盖饮食、睡眠和运动三个方面。 【84题详解】 根据文中“Eating in space”“Sleeping in space”“Doing sports in space”三个部分可知，作者从三个方面介绍了宇航员的日常生活。故填Three. 【85题详解】 根据“Exercise is an important part of every astronaut’s daily life to prevent muscle loss.”可知，宇航员日常锻炼是为了防止肌肉流失。故填To prevent muscle loss./They exercise in their daily life to prevent muscle loss. 【86题详解】 开放性问题。可结合自身对太空旅行的看法，从体验新奇、存在危险等角度合理作答。故填Yes, I’d love to, because I want to experience an exciting space trip./No. Because it is dangerous to live in space. 八、书面表达。（满分15分） 87. 学校正在开展“校园之星”的评选活动，假如你是Simon，你想推荐David参加评选，请根据提示和要求用英文写一封推荐信。 基本信息 九1班学生，15岁 优秀品质 勤奋好学，谦虚有礼，充满爱心…… (举例说明) 兴趣爱好 有绘画天赋，喜欢的颜色是……因为…… 喜欢听音乐，因…… 职业梦想 梦想将来…… (自拟一点) 要求： 1）内容必须包括表格中的要点，并适当发挥； 2）词数90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Dear Sir or Madam, I’m writing to recommend David for this year’s School Star. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Simon 【答案】例文 Dear Sir or Madam, I’m writing to recommend David for this year’s School Star. David is a fifteen-year-old student in Grade Nine. He works hard and never gives up. He does extra work for the class. He has a heart and helps others. Last week he helped an old man cross the street. David loves painting, and his favorite color is blue because it makes him feel calm. He enjoys listening to music because it relaxes him after a long day. His dream is to become an artist and show the beauty of the world with his paintings. I think David is the truly right choice for School Star. Yours sincerely Simon 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生需围绕David的优点、兴趣爱好和梦想等方面进行介绍，确保不遗漏关键信息，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头已给出，表明写信目的，即推荐David为今年的校园之星； 第二步：具体介绍David，包括基本信息、学习态度、乐于助人的品质、兴趣爱好和梦想； 第三步：总结全文，表明David是校园之星的合适人选。 [亮点词汇] ①works hard努力学习 ②never gives up从不放弃 ③helps others帮助他人 ④loves painting热爱绘画 ⑤become an artist成为艺术家 [高分句型] ①David loves painting, and his favorite color is blue because it makes him feel calm. (because引导原因状语从句，解释喜欢蓝色的原因。) ②He enjoys listening to music because it relaxes him after a long day. (because引导原因状语从句，说明喜欢听音乐的原因。) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期九年级英语练习 （总分：120分，时长：120分钟） 第一卷（选择题，共80分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每个小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. Where did the man go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How did the man get to work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How is the weather now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What is Jack’s animal sign? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At school. C. In a car. 6. How does John feel these days? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Happy. 7. What did Jim’s father do six years ago? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An engineer. B. A manager. C. An accountant. 8. What’s the boy’s new Maths teacher like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Patient. B. Organized. C. Modest. 9. What colour does the boy like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. White. B. Red. C. Orange. 10. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black trousers. B. A white T-shirt. C. White shoes. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why is the girl stressed? A. Because she is worried about the coming exams. B. Because she hardly has any spare time for her hobbies. C. Because her parents don’t allow her to play with her friends. 12. According to the man, what colour can make the girl more confident? A. Blue B. White C. Red 听短文，回答以下各小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A recommendation Who wrote it? ____13____ wrote it. Why did he write it? He recommended Zhang Hang to be the new ____14____ What qualities does Zhang Hang have? He is confident, hard-working, modest, organized and helpful. He is good at ____15____ and computers. 13. A. Mr Wang B. Zhang Hang C. Li Ming 14. A. chairperson B. monitor C. library assistant 15. A. making a speech B. making plans C. organizing activities 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What can influence your personality according to the passage? A. Your nationality B. Your star sign C. Your animal sign 17. Who is careful about “saving face” when dealing with other people? A. Germans B. French people C. Chinese 18. Who spends lots of time outdoors and enjoys a slower life? A. Australians B. Chinese C. French people 19. Who is serious and careful and pays attention to details? A. Chinese B. Australians C. Germans 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. People think Germans are loud and rude. B. French people are good at singing and dancing. C. Some people say French people have no sense of humour. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. The film The Volunteers: Peace At Last is a big success and wins high ________ from the public. A. prize B. pride C. praise D. progress 22. — It’s dangerous to walk across the street carelessly. — You’re right. We ________ not be too careful while crossing the street. A. can B. may C. must D. should 23. —How do you like the two pairs of trousers? —They don’t fit me well They are ________ too long ________ too short. A. not only; but also B. both; and C. neither; nor D. either; or 24. —________ great progress she’s made in the past months！ — Exactly. Her dream is to attend university in the future. A. What a B. How C. How a D. What 25. A child should be encouraged to be honest instead of ________ stories whenever he or she has done something wrong. A. looking up B. putting up C. making up D. setting up 26. —What do you think of the Jiangsu Football City League? —Great! It is worth ________. A. to watch B. being watched C. watching D. to watching 27. —I am worried that I have little time for my hobbies. —________ choosing your hobby according to the time you have? A. Why don’t you B. Shall we C. How about D. Why not 28. —Mum, when can I go out to play with my friends? —Not until your homework ________. A. will be finished B. is finished C. was finished D. has finished 29. —The project is so difficult for your cousin. —Yes, I am wondering ________. A. that he will finish it on time B. whether he can finish it by himself C. how could I help him out D. whether can I do anything necessary for him 30. — Thank you for your valuable advice. —________. That’s what friends are for. A. With pleasure B. It doesn’t matter C. Don’t mention it D. Never mind 三、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts. I learned this lesson from a (n) ____31____ many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Georgia. It was a small school with a ____32____ football program. It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play ____33____ the new team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to prepare for the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited ____34____ I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we failed. I couldn’t believe I had gotten into ____35____ a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to ____36____ that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but it ____37____ me. I had to change my attitude about their ability and potential (潜力). I started doing anything I could to help them build ____38____. Most importantly, I began to treat them like ____39____. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their ____40____, we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football. Six months after suffering our failure on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to ____41____. Finally, we faced the number one team on the field. I felt that it would be a win for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me the greatest ____42____ of my life! From the experience I learned a lot about ____43____ the attitude of the leader can influence the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and ____44____ them. I helped them to see themselves ____45____, and they built themselves into winners. Winners are made, not born. 31. A. experience B. experiment C. visit D. show 32. A. strong B. normal C. weak D. proper 33 A. on B. for C. against D. like 34. A. but B. because C. so D. if 35. A. so B. that C. very D. such 36. A. wish B. realize C. require D. share 37. A. worried about B. looked for C. cared for D. depended on 38. A. pride B. culture C. luck D. relationship 39. A. leaders B. partners C. winners D. learners 40. A. vacations B. prizes C. training D. awards 41. A. relax B. watch C. improve D. fail 42. A. chance B. excitement C. decision D. development 43. A. what B. how C. why D. when 44. A. encouraged B. caught C. protected D. punished 45. A. honestly B. really C. wisely D. differently 四、阅读理解。 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A This March is a busy month in Shanghai. There are many things you can do. Here are the exciting activities. PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15-23 March PRICE: ¥120 TIME: 10 p.m. till late TEL: 6466-8736 PLACE: Jack Stein’s DATES: every Monday PRICE: ¥60 TIME: 7 p.m.-10 p.m. TEL: 6402-1877 PLACE: Shanghai Museum DATES: daily PRICE: ¥30 (¥15 for students) TIME: Monday-Friday 9 a.m.-5 p.m.; Weekends 9 a.m.-9 p.m. TEL: 6888-6888 Live Music—Late Night Jazz (爵士乐) Enjoy real American jazz from John Davis, the famous guitar player. This is his third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quickly Scottish (苏格兰的) Dancing Take your friends and get ready to dance till you get tired at Jack Stein’s. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Teachers there will teach you to dance. Exhibitions—Shanghai Museum There are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history. It’s always interesting to visit. 46. If people want to watch John’s performance, they can call at ________ to book a ticket. A 6466-1877 B. 6888-6888 C. 6402-1877 D. 6466-8736 47. People can ________ at 2 p.m. on Monday. A. enjoy real American jazz B. take their friends to do Scottish dancing C. go to visit Shanghai Museum D. see the whole of American history 48. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a science book. B. In a newspaper. C. In a dictionary. D. In a diary. B According to Hong Kong police, a worker at a multinational (跨国的) company was tricked into paying out $25 million to the other party during a video call. Chan Shunching, a police officer, said, “In the multi-person video call, it turns out that everyone he saw was fake (假的).” Chan explained that the worker began to doubt himself after receiving a message claiming to be the UK head of the company. However, he put aside his early doubts after the video call because other people who attended looked like workmates he knew. In recent years, many criminals (罪犯) have used AI technology such as “AI face-swapping” to carry out new online fraud (网络诈骗), which often causes greater losses to people in a short time. So how do we prevent it? Experts say during a video call, we can have the other members wave their hands in front of their faces. The action can influence the artificial facial data (面部数据), causing the fake image to shake. In addition, in conversation, we can ask questions that only the real person would be able to answer to make sure that the person we’re speaking with is real. So for those we don’t know well, especially those who claim to be our leaders or friends, we should check if they are real people without hesitation. Yuneng Hai, a leading figure in the field, also recommends another method: get them to press their noses or cheeks. “When a real person does this, his nose will naturally change shape,” he says. “An AI-made face, on the other hand, won’t show this.” 49. How does the author start the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By providing a case. C By asking questions. D. By explaining reasons. 50. Why did the worker put aside his doubts after the video call? A. His “workmates” in the call were so real. B. He communicated well with “other workmates”. C. He didn’t want to get himself in trouble. D. The call looked and sounded great. 51. We can make sure that the other person is a real one by ________. ①watching him carefully ②having him press his nose ③letting him wave his hand in front of his face ④asking him some basic information about ourselves A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④ 52. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Be careful when making video calls! B. AI—the worst technology? C. The influence of artificial facial data. D. Some facts about online fraud. C In the story Snow White, the jealous queen decides to kill Snow White once and for all with an apple dipped in deadly poison (毒). Thanks to seven helpful dwarfs and a handsome prince, Snow White recovery and lives happily ever after. But the queen didn’t need to go to all that trouble. In fact, apples along with many other fruits are poisonous! But don’t worry. The yummy fleshy part won’t harm you. It’s only the seeds you need to avoid. Apple trees belong to a plant family called Prunus. This group also includes peaches, plums and cherries. The seeds of all these fruits carry a chemical called amygdalin. Inside an animal’s stomach, amygdalin turns into a strong poison called cyanide (氰化物). And cyanide can make people and animals very sick, or even kill them. Still, don’t worry if you get down a few apple seeds by chance. Each seed has only a very tiny amount (数量) of poison. You’d have to eat a large bowlful of seeds to feel any influence. And you’d need to chew (咀嚼) them well, the hard, shiny coating of apple seeds keeps the poison locked inside. Unchewed seeds usually pass right through and come out whole in your poop. But cows and other animals often chew up seeds along with the fruit, so they can get sick from eating apples and plums that fall to the ground. Why would a tree make poisoned seeds? ________! Amygdalin tastes terrible. It’s also found in leaves and other parts of fruit trees. If a deer or cow eats apple leaves, it experiences a nasty taste and an upset stomach so animals soon learn to leave those trees alone. Thanks, amygdalin! Want proof? If you bite into an apple seed, you’ll notice an awful taste. That’s the amygdalin. The apple tree doesn’t want you to chew up its seeds. It wants you to spit them out, so they can grow into new trees. Go right ahead! Mirror mirror, on the wall, who’s the cleverest fruit of all? 53. What happens when amygdalin is inside an animal’s stomach? A. It produces a strong poison. B. It turns into awful apple juice. C. It harms the fleshy part of apples. D. It saves the animal from illness and death. 54. The writer suggests it’s safe to get down a few apple seeds by chance because ________. A. The amount of poison in each seed is very large B. The hard coating of the seeds can keep the poison locked inside C. The poison in the seeds is harmless to human beings D. The influence of the poison is strong if you eat only a few seeds 55. Which of the following would be most suitable for ________? A. To ensure the seeds grow faster B. To produce a sweet taste in the fruit C. To make the seeds more attractive to eat D. To prevent animals from eating the seeds 56. In writing this article, the writer wants to ________. A. introduce readers to the cleverest fruit of all B. advise readers not to eat too many apples C. encourage readers to reread of Snow White D. tell readers of the poisonous nature of apple seeds D The little wolf, White Fang, made an enemy of the dog, Lip-Lip. Lip-Lip attacked him whenever he could. He was bigger and stronger than White Fang and always won their fights. White Fang knew that he could not win a fight against Lip-Lip. He thought that he had to do something else to teach the dog a lesson. One day, he was playing at a river bank when he saw Lip-Lip come. He suddenly got a good idea. He pretended to be hurt and unable to run fast. When Lip-Lip ran after him, he led Lip-Lip to the place where his mother stayed. When Lip-Lip got close to her, she turned Lip-Lip over and bit him until she let him go, but White Fang had a bigger problem. Lip-Lip was the leader of the other dogs. They followed him and obeyed him. None of them would become friends with White Fang. Whenever he came near them, they attacked him. White Fang was always alone. He was never allowed to play with the other dogs. This made him unhappy and angry. He often forgot how to behave well. Several days later, White Fang saw a man take his mother Kiche in a small boat. He tried to follow them. He jumped into the river and swam after the boat. Another man came after White Fang in his boat. He lifted White Fang out of the water. White Fang tried to get away from the man, but the man hit him and threw him into the boat. White Fang was now very angry because he wanted to be with his mother. He forgot how powerful men were, and he bit the man. The man was so angry that he beat White Fang again and again. The man hurt him badly. White Fang finally learned that he couldn’t bite a man because if he did, he would be beaten badly. —Adopted from White Fang 57. What was White Fang’s biggest problem? A. Lip-Lip had died. B. Lip-Lip disliked him. C. Lip-Lip liked him a lot. D. Lip-Lip had killed his mother. 58. What does the underlined word “pretended” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 准备 B. 防止 C. 假设 D. 假装 59. Which of the following is the correct order according to the story? a. White Fang had his mother attack Lip- Lip b. White Fang was beaten for attacking the man c. Lip- Lip could attack White Fang at any time. d. Kiche went with some men in a boat A. a-c-d-b B. c-a-d-b C. d-c-a-b D. b-c-a-d 60. According to the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ________. A. White Fang would continue to bite people. B. White Fang would enjoy staying with people. C. White Fang would keep away from people. D. White Fang would not be afraid of being beaten by people. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is believed that a good memory comes naturally, while a bad memory cannot be changed. ____61____ Here is some advice for you. ▲ Take an interest ____62____ This can explain the reason why schoolboys remember football results clearly but have trouble with dates from their history lessons. ▲ Repeat things in chunks（块）. Repeating things in chunks is the best way to remember things for a short time. ____63____ The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember: 1492178919318483. But look at them in groups or chunks repeatedly and it becomes much easier: 149 217 8919 318 483. ▲____64____ To remember long lists, try inventing a story which includes all the things you want to remember. In experiments（实验）, people were asked to remember up to 120 words using this way. When tested later, they could remember about 90% of them. The test result was really amazing. ▲ Take physical exercise. Physical exercise is important for your memory, because it sends more oxygen（氧气） to your brain, and that makes your memory work better. ____65____ As we know, too much pressure is very bad for the memory. A. Invent a story. B. Putting numbers in groups may help you remember them. C. Remember a list. D. Exercise also makes you less stressed. E. Boys always do better than girls in school. F. In fact, you can do a lot to improve your memory. G. We all remember interesting things and always forget boring ones. 第二卷（非选择题，共40分） 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 66. Many people believe that nature and the environment ______（塑造）our personality. 67. I think my parents are far_________（严格的） with me in my studies than before. 68. You can ________ (仅仅) start your day with a smile to make it better. 69. Zhong Nanshan was ________ (颁发) with the Medal of the Republic because of his achievements. 70. Tom has many things to do. But he has no c________ but to do his homework first. 71. Thank you so much for your s________. I think they are useful to me. 72. President Xi says, “Nothing ________ (be important) more than people’s safety and health.” 73. To be honest, ______（not special）sense is more important than textbook knowledge in our daily life. 六、（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。 You must have heard of Li Ziqi. As one of ___74___ (popular) Internet influencers in China, she plays ___75___ important role in spreading Chinese art. Last November, Li Ziqi made a surprising comeback after keeping silent online for more than three years, and it caught ___76___ (people) attention. Li shared two new videos. One shows how she built a forest-themed cloakroom (衣帽间). The other is about how she made doors by ___77___ (use) traditional Chinese lacquerware techniques (漆器技术). Li stopped putting videos online ___78___ July 14,2021. Her fans were worried about her. Many wondered where she was or why she had given up making videos. Actually, during Li’s absence, she visited many inheritors of intangible cultural heritage and ___79___ (take) different courses. In the process of learning the lacquerware techniques, Li failed many times, ___80___ she never gave up. Her spirit touched the teacher’s heart deeply. Li’s hard work has paid off. Her videos ___81___ (get) millions of views since they were published. Many people speak ___82___ (high) of the videos. When asked about her plan for the future, Li answered politely, “I am willing to devote my lifetime to ____83____ (spread) traditional culture. I want to look for new ways to make people love it more.” 七、任务型阅读。（共3小题，84、85每题2分，86题3分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文的问题。 Have you ever imagined the life in space? The following will show you the astronauts’ daily life. Eating in space If you go camping for more than a week with some friends, you will make sure you have plenty of foods and keep them properly. At the end of your camping trip, you would deal with your rubbish properly before returning home. Astronauts almost do the same thing when they go to space. Some foods can be eaten in their natural forms, such as chocolate cakes and fruits. Other foods require adding water, such as cheese. Of course, an oven is provided at the space station to heat the food. But there are no fridges, so space food must be kept properly. Sleeping in space After a long day at work, nothing is better than a good night’s sleep! Just like on the earth, astronauts in space get up and go to bed at a certain time. When going to sleep, they have to attach themselves, so they don’t float (漂浮) around or hit their bodies against something. They usually use sleeping bags. Doing sports in space Exercise is an important part of every astronaut’s daily life to prevent muscle loss. Usually, astronauts exercise two hours every day. Lifting 200 pounds on the earth may be a lot of work. But lifting the same object in space would be much easier. That means the things for exercise need to be specially designed, so astronauts can receive the exercise needed. Living in space is not just all work and no play. Astronauts like to look out of the window and play with their food for fun. 84. How many aspects (方面) does the author introduce the astronauts’ daily life? ________________________________________________________ 85. Why do the astronauts exercise in their daily life? ________________________________________________________ 86. Would you like to go on a space trip if you have a chance? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达。（满分15分） 87. 学校正在开展“校园之星”的评选活动，假如你是Simon，你想推荐David参加评选，请根据提示和要求用英文写一封推荐信。 基本信息 九1班学生，15岁 优秀品质 勤奋好学，谦虚有礼，充满爱心…… (举例说明) 兴趣爱好 有绘画天赋，喜欢的颜色是……因为…… 喜欢听音乐，因为…… 职业梦想 梦想将来…… (自拟一点) 要求： 1）内容必须包括表格中的要点，并适当发挥； 2）词数90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Dear Sir or Madam, I’m writing to recommend David for this year’s School Star. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Simon 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $