形容词、副词综合（学生练习卷）-2026版山东省（春季高考）《英语考点双析卷》第12卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版山东省（春季高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版山东省春季高考《英语考试标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖13个考点的44份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版山东省（春季高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第12卷,主要考查形容词和副词辨析以及最高级和比较级等。 2026版山东省（春季高考）《英语考点双析卷》第12卷 形容词和副词（形容词和副词辨析以及最高级和比较级） 学生练习卷 一、英语知识运用：本题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 1．— Mum, could you buy me a dress like this? — Certainly, we can buy ________ one than this, but ________ this. A．a better; better than B．a worse; as good as C．a cheaper; as good as D．a more important; not as good as 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析及比较级。句意：——妈妈，你能给我买一件像这样的裙子吗？——当然，我们可以买一件比这个便宜的，但是和这个一样好的。A. a better一件更好的；B. a worse一件更坏的；C. a cheaper一件更便宜的；D. a more important一件更重要的。根据“one than this”以及“but”可知，第一个空需用形容词cheap的比较级cheaper，表示“更便宜的”，故填a cheaper。better than比……更好；as good as和……一样好；not as good as不如……好。根据“Certainly, we can buy a cheaper one than this, but … this.”可知，空处表示“和……一样好”，故填as good as。故选C。 2．The flowers in our school are not as ________ as those in theirs. A．many B．much C．more D．most 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们学校的花没有他们学校的花多。 考查形容词原级的用法及辨析。many许多的（修饰可数名词）；much许多的（修饰不可数名词）；more更多的（many或much的比较级）；most最多的（many或much的最高级）。根据“not as...as”可知“not+as+形容词或副词原级+as”表示“……不如……”，又因“flowers”花，可数名词复数。故选A。 3．The price of new energy vehicles (新能源车) is not ________ that of last year, so some more people are going to buy them. A．as expensive as B．so cheap as C．as low as D．so high as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：新能源汽车的价格不像去年那样贵，所以会有更多的人去买。 考查形容词辨析。 “price” 价格用高低（high, low）表示，所以排除A和B；再根据“so some more people are going to buy them.”可知，更多人买，因为没有去年的价格高。故选D。 4．—Oh, this dress is so beautiful. Could you buy it for me, Mum? —Sure, we can buy a ________ one, but ________ it. A．good; better than B．worse; as good as C．cheap; worse than D．cheaper; as good as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——哦，这裙子真漂亮。妈妈，你能帮我买吗？——当然，我们可以买便宜一点的，但是和它一样好的。 考查形容词。good好的；better than比……好；worse更糟的；as good as和……一样好； cheap便宜的；worse than比……更糟糕；cheaper更便宜的。根据句意，妈妈想要买一个更便宜的，所以第一个空应该填cheaper，连词but前后表示转折关系，but前表示更便宜的，but后表示“和这个一样好”，因此第二空用as good as。故选D。 5．She is ________ careful as me, but I’m ________ than you. A．as; more careful B．as; so careful C．so; much careful D．so; very careful 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词原级和比较级。句意：她和我一样细心，但我比你细心。“as+形容词原级+as” 表示“和……一样”，用于肯定句，所以第一个空用“as”。；第二空后句中有“than”，表明要用比较级，“careful”的比较级是“more careful”。故选A。 6．He is a little ______than you, but he is as _____as you. A．thinner; stronger B．thinner; strong C．thin; stronger D．thin; strong 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级和原级。句意：他比你瘦一点，但他和你一样强壮。根据前半句中的标志词than可知，第一个空应用形容词的比较级，a little 意为“有点儿；稍微”,表示程度,可用来修饰比较级；第二个空as...as...意为“和……一样……”，中间应用形容词或副词原级，此处应用形容词原级strong。故选C。 7．English is ________ than Chinese, but it’s not so________ as Chinese. A．easier; more interesting B．easier; interesting C．easy; the most interesting D．easiest; more interesting 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词原级和比较级。句意：英语比中文简单，但是没有中文有趣。根据“than”可知，第一空处需用形容词比较级，因此用easier；第二空，“not so+形容词/副词原级+ as...”，意为“不如”，so ... as中间要用形容词原级。故选B。 8．These grapes are much ________ but they taste as ________ as those. A．cheap; good B．cheaper; better C．cheaper; good D．cheap; the best 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词比较等级。句意：这些葡萄虽然便宜得多，但吃起来和那些一样好吃。cheap：便宜，形容词，比较级是cheaper；good：好的，形容词，比较级是better，最高级是best。第一空，根据空前得程度副词“much”可知此处要用比较级cheaper；第二空，“as ... as”结构中，两词之间要用形容词或副词原级，所以用good。故选C。 9．She is ________ careful as I, but I’m________ than you. A．as; much careful B．so; much careful C．as; much more careful D．so; very careful 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词原级和比较级。句意：她和我一样细心，但我比你细心得多。“as+形容词原级+as” 表示“和……一样”，用于肯定句；“not as/so+形容词原级+as”表示“不如……”，用于否定句。分析句子结构可知，此句为肯定句，所以第一个空用“as”。 第二空后句中有“than”，表明要用比较级，“careful”的比较级是“more careful”，“much”可以修饰比较级，用来加强程度。故选C。 10．In our city, it’s ________ in July, but it’s even ________ in August. A．hotter; hottest B．hot; hot C．hotter; hot D．hot; hotter 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词原级和比较级。句意：在我们的城市，七月很热，但八月更热。第一空，没有比较的含义，因此使用原级；第二空，由“even”可知，此处是在和七月作比较，因此使用比较级。故选D。 11．—You’ve got a new dress, too. —Yes. Mine is ________, but not so ________ as yours. A．better, cheap B．more better, expensive C．better, more expensive D．good, cheaper 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词的比较级及原级。句意：——你也有一件新衣服了。——是的。我的更好，但没有你的那么便宜。第一空，根据“You’ve got a new dress, too.”可知，这里是在对两人的裙子进行比较，需要用比较级形式，“good”的比较级是“better”，所以第一个空应该填“better”；第二空，not so ... as之间应用形容词或副词的原级，所以第二个空应该填“cheap”。故选A。 12．That’s a _________ answer. But can you think of a _________ one? A．better; best B．better; good C．good; best D．good; better 【答案】D 【详解】考查比较级。句意：这是一个很好的答案。但你能想出更好的吗？第一空处，此处仅单纯描述答案 “不错”，无任何对比对象，需用形容词原级，故填“good”；第二空处，“but”表转折，隐含 “和前一个答案对比，想要更好的”，需用形容词比较级，“good”的比较级是“better”。故选D。 13．This square is three times as____________ as the one in our town. That means our square is ____________ than theirs. A．large; three times smaller B．larger; large C．large; twice larger D．large; twice smaller 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这个广场是我们镇上广场的三倍大。那意味着我们的广场比他们的小两倍。根据句子结构可知，第一空考查短语“three times as+原级+as”，此空填large，意为“如同……的三倍大”；第二空考查短语“倍数+比较级+than”，又根据句意里的等量关系，这里的倍数填“两倍小”，此空填twice smaller。故选D。 14．—Betty isn’t so ________ as her brother Bob. —That’s true, but she is much ________ than him. A．talented; hardworking B．more talented; hardworking C．talented; more hardworking D．more talented; more hardworking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——贝蒂不如她的哥哥鲍勃那样有天赋。——对的，但是她比他更勤奋。 考查形容词的原级和比较级。根据“as(so)...as”中间加的是原级，than前是比较级，所以是talented；more hardworking。故选C。 15．Jack is not as ______ as his brother. A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the stronger 【答案】A 【详解】句意：杰克不如他哥哥强壮。 考查原级比较。strong强壮的，原级；stronger更强壮的，比较级；strongest最强壮的，最高级；the stronger（两者中）较强壮的。由语境可知，此处考查not as/so+形容词原级+as“和……不一样”，用原级strong。故选A。 16．—Many students think math is not ________ English. —I think so. A．so more difficult than B．so difficult as C．so more difficult as D．as much difficult as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——许多学生认为数学没有英语难。——我也这么认为。 考查形容词原级。not as/so+形容词原级+as表示“不如……”，故选B。 17．— Why don’t you like the cat?   — Well, because she’s ________ boring. A．kinds of B．kind of C．a kind of D．kind 【答案】B 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：——你为什么不喜欢这只猫？——嗯，因为她有点无聊。A. kinds of各种各样的（后接名词复数，表类别）；B. kind of有点儿、稍微（后接形容词或副词，表程度）；C. a kind of一种（后接名词，表类别）；D. kind友好的。根据空格后形容词“boring”，需用表“程度”的短语修饰，空格处应表达“有点儿”，故用kind of。故选B。 18．—________ is it from your home to the shopping mall?    —About 15 minutes’ ride. A．How many B．How far C．How long D．How much 【答案】B 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：——从你家到购物中心有多远？——骑自行车大约15分钟。A. How many 多少；B. How far 多远；C. How long 多长；D. How much 多少。根据答语“About 15 minutes’ ride.”可知，是对距离提问应用“how far”。故选B。 19．His father ________ about history. A．know a lot B．knows a lot of C．knows lots of D．knows a lot 【答案】D 【详解】考查主谓一致及副词短语。句意：他的父亲知道很多关于历史的东西。结合语境可知本句用一般现在时，主语“His father”是三单，所以谓语动词know用三单形式knows。a lot许多，常修饰动词；a lot of相当于lots of，意为“许多”，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。本句用a lot修饰knows。故选D。 20．I was doing my homework, ________, my mother was working on the computer. A．at the same time B．at a time C．in no time D．all the time 【答案】A 【详解】考查副语辨析。句意：我正在做我的家庭作业，与此同时，我的妈妈正在电脑上工作。A. at the same time与此同时；B. at a time一次；C. in no time立刻；D. all the time一直。根据“I was doing my homework, …, my mother was working on the computer.”可知，句子表达我做作业和妈妈用电脑工作这两个动作同时进行，“at the same time”符合语境。故选A。 21．We are working to raise money for the local homeless shelters. ________, we are collecting clothing to offer those in need. A．For one thing B．Moreover C．As a result D．In the end 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词（短语）辨析。句意：我们正在努力为当地的无家可归者收容所筹款。此外，我们正在收集衣物以提供给那些有需要的人。A. For one thing一方面；B. Moreover此外；而且；C. As a result结果；D. In the end最后。前一句说筹款，后一句说收集衣物，是递进关系，“Moreover”能体现这种递进，说明除了筹款还有收集衣物的行为。故选B。 22.___________, it is a good time.I did not get the job I had applied for,though I must admit that I was disappointed at that time. A．By the way B．In no way C．In the way D．In a way 【答案】D 【详解】考查副词短语。句意：在某种程度上，这是一个好时机。我没有得到我申请的工作，然而我必须承认我在那时感到很失望。A. By the way顺便说一下；B. In no way绝不；C. In the way挡道；D. In a way在某种程度上。根据“though I must admit that I was disappointed at that time”可知，尽管工作失败带来失望，但说话者暗示“在某种程度上”是个好时机，In a way意为“在某种程度上”，表示部分肯定或从某个角度认可，符合语境。故选D。 23．This work is____________ difficult so that they can’t finish it on time. A．too much B．much too C．too many D．many too 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词短语。句意：这个工作太难了以至于他们没能按时完成。A. too much修饰不可数名词；B. much too修饰形容词或副词；C. too many修饰可数名词复数；D. many too不存在此短语。横线后是形容词difficult，所以横线上应是“much too”。故选B。 24．________, you must keep a record of everything you do. A．Most importantly B．Most extremely C．Most mysteriously D．Much more 【答案】A 【详解】考查副词短语。句意：最重要的是，你必须要记录你做的每一件事。A. Most importantly最重要的是；B. Most extremely最极端的是；C. Most mysteriously非常神秘地；D. Much more更加。根据句子的意思可知，这里是在强调一件很重要的事，就是要记录做的每件事。故选A。 25．How many people will be given prizes ___________ ? A．in total B．at all C．total D．at total 【答案】A 【详解】考查副词短语。句意：总共有多少人会被颁发奖励？A. in total总共；B. at all根本；C. total完全的；D. at total错误用法。根据“How many people will be given prizes”可知，此处是指总共有多少人获奖，表示“总共”或“总计”，应用in total。故选A。 二、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A Once there was a poor man who worked for a landlord (地主) . The landlord made the man work all day long, but paid him very little money and didn't give him enough food to eat. One day when the man was having breakfast, the landlord came and said to him. “It's too much trouble to go to work and come back for supper. So I want you to have breakfast and lunch and supper together before you go to the fields. ” “How can I eat three meals at the same time? ” the man thought. But he said, “All right. ” He finished his breakfast and went out to the field. Two hours later the landlord went out for a walk. Now what did he see? He saw that the man was sitting under a tree and smoking. The landlord was very angry, “Why aren't you working in the field? ” he asked. The man said with a smile, “I've had my supper, and you know that after supper it's time to rest. ” 26．The story talked about _________. A．a woman B．a boy C．a poor man D．a slave 27．The landlord was _________ to the man. A．friendly B．good C．bad D．warmly 28．Why did the landlord ask the man to have three meals together? A．He was friendly to the poor man B．He wanted the man to work much C．He had much food D．The poor man could eat much food 29．What did the landlord see when he walked out? A．He saw the man was smoking B．He saw the man was working C．He saw some people helping the poor man D．He saw nothing 30．The poor man was very _________. A．foolish B．clever C．tall D．fat 【答案】26．C 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。从前有一个农夫，他为地主干活，地主让他整天工作，却付给他很少的钱，也没有足够的食物。有一天，地主想让他早餐，午餐和晚餐一起吃，从而增加农夫的工作时间，农夫机智应对地主剥削的故事。 26．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Once there was a poor man who worked for a landlord (地主) (从前，有个穷人在地主手下干活)”可知，文章主要讲述的是一个穷人的故事。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The landlord made the man work all day long, but paid him very little money and didn't give him enough food to eat. (地主让这个人整天干活，但付给他的钱很少，也不给他足够的食物。)”可知，地主对这个男人很糟糕。故选C。 28．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“The landlord made the man work all day long, but paid him very little money and didn't give him enough food to eat. (地主让这个人整天干活，但付给他的钱很少，也不给他足够的食物。)”以及第三段““It's too much trouble to go to work and come back for supper. So I want you to have breakfast and lunch and supper together before you go to the fields. ”(上班回来吃晚饭太麻烦了。所以我希望你们在去田里之前一起吃早餐、午餐和晚餐)”可知，地主希望这个男人多工作。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“He saw that the man was sitting under a tree and smoking. (他看见那个人正坐在树下抽烟)”可知，他走出去时看见男人在抽烟。故选A。 30．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The landlord was very angry, “Why aren't you working in the field? ” he asked. The man said with a smile, “I've had my supper, and you know that after supper it's time to rest. ”(地主非常生气，“你为什么不去田里干活呢？”他问道。那人笑着回答：“我已经吃过晚饭了，你知道的，晚饭后就应该休息了。”)”可知，在吃完三顿饭之后，这个男人并没有工作，而是在休息，可推知，他是非常的聪明的。故选B。 B Name Thing to have Color Alice quilt yellow and white Bob jacket blue Cindy ruler red Helen pen green Frank key black 31．Alice has a ________. A．key B．ruler C．jacket D．quilt 32．Bob’s jacket is ________. A．red B．blue C．yellow D．brown 33．Is Cindy’s ruler white? A．No, it isn’t. B．Yes, it is. C．We don’t know. D．It doesn’t mention. 34．________ has a green pen. A．Helen B．Bob C．Frank D．Alice 35．What color is the key? A．Black. B．White. C．Green. D．pink 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．A 34．A 35．A 【解析】31．细节理解题。根据第二行Alice对应的物品quilt可知，她拥有被子。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据第三行Bob对应的物品颜色为blue可知，他的外套是蓝色的。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据第四行Cindy对应的尺子颜色为red可知，她尺子的颜色是红色，而非白色。故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据五行Helen对应的物品和颜色为pen和green可知，她拥有一支绿色的钢笔。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据第六行Frank对应的物品key的颜色为black可知，他的钥匙为黑色。故选A。 C Liu Min is an English teacher. These days, her family are experiencing a different life of working and studying. They get up and do morning exercises at 6:30 in the living room. After breakfast, they start their work and study. Her husband turns on his computer in the study, reading his emails and making a list of today’s work. Before Liu Min begins to give lessons online, she makes sure her students, including her daughter, are all there. Because of COVID-19, many people are now working and studying at home like them, and they are called telecommuters (居家办公者). When they are working at home, they can follow their own plans and get connected with the workplaces through the Internet. Working at home brings them something good. There is more time than before to their children, too. On the other hand, they save more time and money without traveling to work. It also helps produce less pollution and fewer traffic problems. However, the family still hope they can come back to their normal life. Thanks to the Chinese government, things are getting better now. As a manager, the husband can talk with his workers face to face. Liu Min and her can return to school. 36．Liu Min’s husband does these things in the study except ________. A．reading his e-mails B．making a list of today’s work C．doing morning exercises D．turning on his computer 37．From the text, which of the following is one of the advantages of working at home? A．They can have big meals with family. B．They cam save more time and money. C．They can look after their old parents. D．They can make more money. 38．In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．Liu Min’s family. B．Liu Min’s children. C．Liu Min’s students. D．Liu Min’s parents. 39．According to the text, we can know that ________. A．Liu Min is a Chinese teacher B．Liu Min is her daughter’s teacher C．Liu Min’s family don’t need to work D．Liu Min’s husband is a teacher too. 40．What can be the best title of the text? A．Different Workplaces B．Liu Min’s Teaching Online C．Working and Studying at home D．Liu Min’s Family 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了刘敏一家在疫情期间居家办公和学习的日常生活。 36．细节理解题。根据第一段中“They get up and do morning exercises at 6:30 in the living room. (他们起床，然后六点半在客厅做早操。)”和“Her husband turns on his computer in the study, reading his emails and making a list of today’s work. (她的丈夫在书房里打开电脑，阅读电子邮件，列出今天的工作清单。)”可知，刘敏的丈夫在书房里打开电脑，阅读电子邮件，列出当天的工作清单，做早操是在客厅进行的。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Working at home brings them something good ... they save more time and money (在家工作给他们带来了一些好处……他们节省了更多的时间和金钱)”可知，在家工作可以节省更多的时间和金钱。故选B。 38．词句猜测题。根据第二段划线单词所在句子“Because of COVID-19, many people are now working and studying at home like them, and they are called telecommuters (居家办公者). (由于新冠肺炎疫情，许多人现在都像他们一样在家工作和学习，他们被称为居家办公者。)”可知，“them”指的是居家办公的那些人，并且是前文提到过的人，由此可推测出，指代的是前文描述的刘敏一家。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Before Liu Min begins to give lessons online, she makes sure her students, including her daughter, are all there. (在刘敏开始在线授课之前，她要确保她的学生，包括她的女儿，都到场了。)”可知，刘敏是她女儿的老师。故选B。 40．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了刘敏一家在疫情期间居家办公和学习的日常生活，因此C项“Working and Studying at home (居家工作和学习)”最能概括文章内容，作为标题最合适。故选C。 三、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分,共5分。根据情境内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 A: Excuse me, where can I find the shoes? B: They are on the second floor. A: Thank you. (After a while) A: These shoes look nice. Can I 41 them on? B: Sure. What size do you wear? A: Size 39. B: Here you are. A: They fit me well. How much are they? B: 299 yuan. A: Can I pay 42 WeChat? B: Yes, you can. A: OK, I’ll 43 them. B: Here is your receipt. A: Thank you. B: You’re 44 . A: By the way, can I 45 it if it’s not suitable? B: Yes, within seven days. 41. __________42. _________43. ________44._________ 45.___________ 【答案】41．try 42．by 43．take 44．welcome 45．return 【导语】本文是一个人购买鞋子时与售货员的对话。 41．考查动词。句意：我可以试穿它们吗？根据后文“Here you are. (给你。)”可知，此处表示“试穿”，为动词短语“try on”，情态动词后实义动词使用原形。故填try。 42．考查介词。句意：我可以用微信付款吗？根据“pay ... WeChat”可知，此处表示“使用微信付款，通过微信的方式支付”，应使用介词by，表示方式方法。故填by。 43．考查动词。句意：好的，我买了。根据“Here is your receipt. (这是您的收据。)”可知，此处表示要买这双鞋，应用固定句型“I’ll take them”。故填take。 44．考查情景交际。句意：不客气。根据“Thank you. (谢谢。)”可知，此处表示“不客气”，为固定句型“You’re welcome”。故填welcome。 45．考查动词。句意：顺便问一下，如果不合适我可以退货吗？根据“if it’s not suitable (如果不合适的话)”可知，此处应是询问能否退货，动词return表示“退还，退回”，情态动词后实义动词使用原形。故填return。 四、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分, 共10分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的正确词语填空。 Many people go to school for education. They learn languages, history, math 46.___________other subjects. Others go to school 47.__________(learn) skills to make a living. School education is very important and 48.________(use). Yet, no one can learn everything from school. Even a very good teacher can’t teach his students everything they want 49._________ (know). The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them 50._________to read and how to think. So, many things will be learned outside school by the students themselves. It is always more 51.________(importance) to know how to study by students themselves than to remember some formulas. It is very easy to learn a formula in math, but it is hard to use a formula in solving a math problem. Great scientists before us didn’t get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison didn’t even finish primary school, but he was so 52._________(success). He invented so many things for human beings. They 53. _______(are) successful because they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many 54.__________ (question) as they read. They did many experiments. They worked hard all their lives and never wasted time. The 55. ________ important thing was that they knew how to use their brain. 46. __________47. _________48. ________49._________ 50.___________ 51. __________52. _________53. ________54._________ 55.___________ 【答案】 46.and 47.to learn 48.useful 49.to know 50.how 51.important 52.successful 53.were 54.questions 55.most 【解析】46.前文列举了 languages（语言）、history（历史）、math（数学），此处需用 and 连接 “其他学科”，构成 “名词 + and+other + 名词复数” 的并列结构，表 “…… 和其他……”。 47．去学校” 的目的是 “学习谋生技能”，不定式 to + 动词原形可表目的，因此填 to learn。48．空格前有 and，需与 important（形容词）并列作 is 的表语。use 是名词 / 动词，其形容词形式为 useful（有用的），符合 “学校教育既重要又有用” 的语境。 49．want 后接不定式作宾语，构成 “want to + 动词原形”，意为 “想要做某事”，因此填 to know（他们想知道的一切）。 50．后文有 and how to think（如何思考），此处需保持结构一致，用 how 与后文并列，表 “如何阅读”，符合 “老师教学生阅读和思考方法” 的语境。 51．more 后需接形容词原级构成比较级，importance 是名词，其形容词形式为 important（重要的），对应 “知道如何自学比记公式更重要” 的语义。 52．空格前有 so（如此），需修饰形容词作表语，success 是名词，其形容词形式为 successful（成功的），描述 Edison “如此成功”。 53．全文讲述过去的事实（科学家、爱迪生的案例），用一般过去时。主语 they 是复数，be 动词的过去式为 were。 54．空格前有 many（许多），后接可数名词复数，question 的复数形式为 questions（问题）。 55．空格前有定冠词 The，后接形容词 important，需用最高级形式 most important（最重要的），对应 “最关键的事情是会用大脑” 的语义。 五、职场写作：本题共10分。 假如你是李华，你的学校正在讨论“未来有AI的生活”（Future Life with AI），你被邀请在班会上发言。请你发挥想象，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，内容包括： 1.AI如何帮助你保持健康； 2.AI如何帮助你学习或工作； 3.AI如何帮助你放松和休息； 4.你对这种未来生活的感受。注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.条理清楚，语句连贯； 3.可适当发挥，增加细节，使内容完整。 Dear classmates, Have you ever imagined a future life with AI by your side? Let me share my vision with you.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear classmates, Have you ever imagined a future life with AI by your side? Let me share my vision with you. In the morning, AI will help me stay healthy. It will check my sleep quality and gently wake me at the perfect time. While doing morning exercise, it will guide my movements through a smart screen. During the day, AI will become my learning assistant. It will explain difficult questions in simple ways and turn studying into fun games. When I feel tired, it will remind me to take breaks. In the evening, AI will make my life relaxing. It will play my favorite music and adjust the room temperature for better sleep. I think living with AI will be great. It will make every day happier and easier. I’m really looking forward to that future life! Thank you! 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍未来有AI的生活中AI如何帮助自己保持健康，学习和工作，放松和休息，最后表达自己的感受。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 保持：stay→ keep 休息：take breaks→ have a break 展望：vision→ outlook 指导：guide→ instruct 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In the morning, AI will help me stay healthy. It will check my sleep quality and gently wake me at the perfect time. 拓展句：In the morning, AI will help me stay healthy because it will check my sleep quality and gently wake me at the perfect time. 【点睛】【高分句型1】When I feel tired, it will remind me to take breaks. (使用when引导时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】I think living with AI will be great. (使用宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版山东省（春季高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版山东省春季高考《英语考试标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖13个考点的44份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版山东省（春季高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第12卷，主要考查形容词和副词辨析以及最高级和比较级等。 2026版山东省（春季高考）《英语考点双析卷》第10卷 形容词和副词（形容词和副词辨析以及最高级和比较级） 学生练习卷 一、英语知识运用：本题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 1．— Mum, could you buy me a dress like this? — Certainly, we can buy ________ one than this, but ________ this. A．a better; better than B．a worse; as good as C．a cheaper; as good as D．a more important; not as good as 2．The flowers in our school are not as ________ as those in theirs. A．many B．much C．more D．most 3．The price of new energy vehicles (新能源车) is not ________ that of last year, so some more people are going to buy them. A．as expensive as B．so cheap as C．as low as D．so high as 4．—Oh, this dress is so beautiful. Could you buy it for me, Mum? —Sure, we can buy a ________ one, but ________ it. A．good; better than B．worse; as good as C．cheap; worse than D．cheaper; as good as 5．She is ________ careful as me, but I’m ________ than you. A．as; more careful B．as; so careful C．so; much careful D．so; very careful 6．He is a little ______than you, but he is as _____as you. A．thinner; stronger B．thinner; strong C．thin; stronger D．thin; strong 7．English is ________ than Chinese, but it’s not so________ as Chinese. A．easier; more interesting B．easier; interesting C．easy; the most interesting D．easiest; more interesting 8．These grapes are much ________ but they taste as ________ as those. A．cheap; good B．cheaper; better C．cheaper; good D．cheap; the best 9．She is ________ careful as I, but I’m________ than you. A．as; much careful B．so; much careful C．as; much more careful D．so; very careful 10．In our city, it’s ________ in July, but it’s even ________ in August. A．hotter; hottest B．hot; hot C．hotter; hot D．hot; hotter 11．—You’ve got a new dress, too. —Yes. Mine is ________, but not so ________ as yours. A．better, cheap B．more better, expensive 12．That’s a _________ answer. But can you think of a _________ one? A．better; best B．better; good C．good; best D．good; better 13．This square is three times as____________ as the one in our town. That means our square is ____________ than theirs. A．large; three times smaller B．larger; large C．large; twice larger D．large; twice smaller 14．—Betty isn’t so ________ as her brother Bob. —That’s true, but she is much ________ than him. A．talented; hardworking B．more talented; hardworking C．talented; more hardworking D．more talented; more hardworking 15．Jack is not as ______ as his brother. A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the stronger 16．—Many students think math is not ________ English. —I think so. A．so more difficult than B．so difficult as C．so more difficult as D．as much difficult as 17．— Why don’t you like the cat?   — Well, because she’s ________ boring. A．kinds of B．kind of C．a kind of D．kind 18．—________ is it from your home to the shopping mall?    —About 15 minutes’ ride. A．How many B．How far C．How long D．How much 19．His father ________ about history. A．know a lot B．knows a lot of C．knows lots of D．knows a lot 20．I was doing my homework, ________, my mother was working on the computer. A．at the same time B．at a time C．in no time D．all the time 21．We are working to raise money for the local homeless shelters. ________, we are collecting clothing to offer those in need. A．For one thing B．Moreover C．As a result D．In the end 22.___________, it is a good time.I did not get the job I had applied for,though I must admit that I was disappointed at that time. A．By the way B．In no way C．In the way D．In a way 23．This work is____________ difficult so that they can’t finish it on time. A．too much B．much too C．too many D．many too 24．________, you must keep a record of everything you do. A．Most importantly B．Most extremely C．Most mysteriously D．Much more 25．How many people will be given prizes ___________ ? A．in total B．at all C．total D．at total 二、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A Once there was a poor man who worked for a landlord (地主) . The landlord made the man work all day long, but paid him very little money and didn't give him enough food to eat. One day when the man was having breakfast, the landlord came and said to him. “It's too much trouble to go to work and come back for supper. So I want you to have breakfast and lunch and supper together before you go to the fields. ” “How can I eat three meals at the same time? ” the man thought. But he said, “All right. ” He finished his breakfast and went out to the field. Two hours later the landlord went out for a walk. Now what did he see? He saw that the man was sitting under a tree and smoking. The landlord was very angry, “Why aren't you working in the field? ” he asked. The man said with a smile, “I've had my supper, and you know that after supper it's time to rest. ” 26．The story talked about _________. A．a woman B．a boy C．a poor man D．a slave 27．The landlord was _________ to the man. A．friendly B．good C．bad D．warmly 28．Why did the landlord ask the man to have three meals together? A．He was friendly to the poor man B．He wanted the man to work much C．He had much food D．The poor man could eat much food 29．What did the landlord see when he walked out? A．He saw the man was smoking B．He saw the man was working C．He saw some people helping the poor man D．He saw nothing 30．The poor man was very _________. A．foolish B．clever C．tall D．fat B Name Thing to have Color Alice quilt yellow and white Bob jacket blue Cindy ruler red Helen pen green Frank key black 31．Alice has a ________. A．key B．ruler C．jacket D．quilt 32．Bob’s jacket is ________. A．red B．blue C．yellow D．brown 33．Is Cindy’s ruler white? A．No, it isn’t. B．Yes, it is. C．We don’t know. D．It doesn’t mention. 34．________ has a green pen. A．Helen B．Bob C．Frank D．Alice 35．What color is the key? A．Black. B．White. C．Green. D．pink C Liu Min is an English teacher. These days, her family are experiencing a different life of working and studying. They get up and do morning exercises at 6:30 in the living room. After breakfast, they start their work and study. Her husband turns on his computer in the study, reading his emails and making a list of today’s work. Before Liu Min begins to give lessons online, she makes sure her students, including her daughter, are all there. Because of COVID-19, many people are now working and studying at home like them, and they are called telecommuters (居家办公者). When they are working at home, they can follow their own plans and get connected with the workplaces through the Internet. Working at home brings them something good. There is more time than before to their children, too. On the other hand, they save more time and money without traveling to work. It also helps produce less pollution and fewer traffic problems. However, the family still hope they can come back to their normal life. Thanks to the Chinese government, things are getting better now. As a manager, the husband can talk with his workers face to face. Liu Min and her can return to school. 36．Liu Min’s husband does these things in the study except ________. A．reading his e-mails B．making a list of today’s work C．doing morning exercises D．turning on his computer 37．From the text, which of the following is one of the advantages of working at home? A．They can have big meals with family. B．They cam save more time and money. C．They can look after their old parents. D．They can make more money. 38．In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．Liu Min’s family. B．Liu Min’s children. C．Liu Min’s students. D．Liu Min’s parents. 39．According to the text, we can know that ________. A．Liu Min is a Chinese teacher B．Liu Min is her daughter’s teacher C．Liu Min’s family don’t need to work D．Liu Min’s husband is a teacher too. 40．What can be the best title of the text? A．Different Workplaces B．Liu Min’s Teaching Online C．Working and Studying at home D．Liu Min’s Family 三、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分,共5分。根据情境内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 A: Excuse me, where can I find the shoes? B: They are on the second floor. A: Thank you. (After a while) A: These shoes look nice. Can I 41 them on? B: Sure. What size do you wear? A: Size 39. B: Here you are. A: They fit me well. How much are they? B: 299 yuan. A: Can I pay 42 WeChat? B: Yes, you can. A: OK, I’ll 43 them. B: Here is your receipt. A: Thank you. B: You’re 44 . A: By the way, can I 45 it if it’s not suitable? B: Yes, within seven days. 41. __________42. _________43. ________44._________ 45.___________ 四、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分, 共10分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的正确词语填空。 Many people go to school for education. They learn languages, history, math 46.___________other subjects. Others go to school 47.__________(learn) skills to make a living. School education is very important and 48.________(use). Yet, no one can learn everything from school. Even a very good teacher can’t teach his students everything they want 49._________ (know). The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them 50._________to read and how to think. So, many things will be learned outside school by the students themselves. It is always more 51.________(importance) to know how to study by students themselves than to remember some formulas. It is very easy to learn a formula in math, but it is hard to use a formula in solving a math problem. Great scientists before us didn’t get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison didn’t even finish primary school, but he was so 52._________(success). He invented so many things for human beings. They 53. _______(are) successful because they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many 54.__________ (question) as they read. They did many experiments. They worked hard all their lives and never wasted time. The 55. ________ important thing was that they knew how to use their brain. 46. __________47. _________48. ________49._________ 50.___________ 51. __________52. _________53. ________54._________ 55.___________ 五、职场写作：本题共10分。 假如你是李华，你的学校正在讨论“未来有AI的生活”（Future Life with AI），你被邀请在班会上发言。请你发挥想象，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，内容包括： 1.AI如何帮助你保持健康； 2.AI如何帮助你学习或工作； 3.AI如何帮助你放松和休息； 4.你对这种未来生活的感受。注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.条理清楚，语句连贯； 3.可适当发挥，增加细节，使内容完整。 Dear classmates, Have you ever imagined a future life with AI by your side? Let me share my vision with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $