Unit 6 Food and Drinks（B卷·单元测试卷）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版 第三版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版 第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 6 Food and Drinks的单元测试卷，主要考查句型、可数名词与不可数名词、名词所有格、阅读理解能力、词性转换、情景交际功能话题表达法、句子翻译与表达能力。 Unit 6 Food and Drinks B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从 A、B、C、D 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. There are three ______ on the desk. A. book B. books C. bookes D. book's 2. I want some ______ for breakfast. A. bread B. breads C. bread's D. breades 3. This is ______ classroom. A. Tom B. Toms C. Tom's D. Toms' 4.  How many ______ do you have? A. pen B. pens C. pen's D. pens' 5.  There is some ______ in the bottle. A. water B. waters C. water's D. waters' 6. These are the ______ bags. A. student B. students C. student's D. students' 6.  I have two ______ and a ______. A. apple; banana B. apples; banana C. apple; bananas D. apples; bananas 8. This is my ______ room. A. parents B. parents's C. parents' D. parent's 9. How much ______ do you need? A. milk B. milks C. milk's D. milks' 10. The ______ coats are on the chair. A. child B. childs C. child's D. children's 二、阅读理解（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分） Chinese food culture Chinese food culture is one of the oldest and most famous in the world. It has a long history of over 5,000 years. Chinese food is not only delicious but also has beautiful colors and different shapes. There are many famous Chinese cuisines (菜系). For example, Sichuan cuisine is very spicy (辣的). People who like hot food love it. Guangdong cuisine is light and fresh. It is famous for seafood. Shandong cuisine is known for its soup and seafood too. Chinese people also pay attention to (注重) the meaning of food. For example, dumplings are often eaten during the Spring Festival. They look like gold ingots (金锭), so people think eating dumplings can bring good luck. Noodles are long, so they stand for (代表) long life. When eating with family or friends, Chinese people like to share dishes. Everyone uses chopsticks (筷子) to eat. It is a special way of eating in Chinese culture. 11. How long is the history of Chinese food culture? A. Over 3,000 years. B. Over 4,000 years. C. Over 5,000 years. D. Over 6,000 years. 12. Which cuisine is very spicy? A. Sichuan cuisine. B. Guangdong cuisine. C. Shandong cuisine. D. Beijing cuisine. 13. What does Guangdong cuisine taste like? A. Spicy. B. Light and fresh. C. Sweet. D. Salty. 14. Why do people eat dumplings during the Spring Festival? A. They are easy to make. B. They are cheap. C. They can bring good luck. D. They are delicious. 15. What do Chinese people use to eat? A. Forks. B. Knives. C. Spoons. D. Chopsticks. 三、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） sweet sour spicy restaurant order specialty flavor eat out various reasonable My family likes to 16.__________ on weekends. Last Saturday, we went to a new 17.___________ near our home. The restaurant had 18.__________ kinds of food with different tastes. There were 19.__________ dishes like candied apples, 20.____________ food like lemon chicken, and 21.__________ dishes like Sichuan noodles. When we sat down, the waiter gave us the menu. We decided to 22.__________ the restaurant's 23.___________. It was a fish dish with a special 24.____________. The price of the food was 25._____________, and we all enjoyed the meal very much. 4、 情景交际（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分） Tom: Hi Chen Jie! I heard Chinese food is very famous. I want to try some. Can you recommend (推荐) something? Chen Jie: Sure, Tom! Chinese food has many delicious kinds. 26. ________________________ Tom: Great! I like food with strong tastes. What about spicy food? Chen Jie: Oh, you must try Sichuan food! 27. ________________________ And it’s very popular in China. Tom: Sounds interesting. Are there any other flavors? I also like sweet food. Chen Jie: Of course! Guangdong cuisine has many sweet dishes. 28. _______________________ Tom: Perfect! Where can I eat these foods? Do you know a good restaurant? Chen Jie: Yes! There’s a great Chinese restaurant near our school. 29. ______________________ Tom: That’s good. What should I order there? Chen Jie: You can order their specialty—Kung Pao Chicken. 30. ________________________ Tom: Thanks a lot! I’ll go there this weekend. Chen Jie: You’re welcome! Enjoy your meal! 选项： A. It has a special flavor—spicy and a little sweet. B. They are soft and have a sweet taste. C. It’s famous for its spicy and delicious food. D. I often eat out with my family there. E. Do you like Chinese food? F. There are various flavors like sweet, sour, and spicy. G. The price is very reasonable. 五、英译汉（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分） 31. The restaurant’s specialty is fired fish. _________________________________________________________________________________ 32. The cake tastes great. _________________________________________________________________________________ 33. The hotel’s service is very good. _________________________________________________________________________________ 34. You can choose one among these gifts . _________________________________________________________________________________ 35. Too much salt and sugar are bad for our health. _________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 15 分） 36.以 “Chinese Food Culture” 为题，写一篇短文介绍中国美食文化，内容可包括中国美食的特点、著名菜系、饮食习俗等，不少于70词。 _________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版 第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 6 Food and Drinks的单元测试卷，主要考查句型、可数名词与不可数名词、名词所有格、阅读理解能力、词性转换、情景交际功能话题表达法、句子翻译与表达能力。 Unit 6 Food and Drinks B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从 A、B、C、D 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. There are three ______ on the desk. A. book B. books C. bookes D. book's 【答案】B 【解析】解析：three 后接可数名词复数，book 的复数形式为 books，故选 B。 2. I want some ______ for breakfast. A. bread B. breads C. bread's D. breades 【答案】A 【解析】bread 是不可数名词，没有复数形式，some 可修饰不可数名词，故选 A。 3. This is ______ classroom. A. Tom B. Toms C. Tom's D. Toms' 【答案】C 【解析】表示“汤姆的教室”需用名词所有格，单数名词 Tom 直接加 's，故选 C。 4.  How many ______ do you have? A. pen B. pens C. pen's D. pens' 【答案】B 【解析】how many 后接可数名词复数，pen 的复数为 pens，故选 B。 5.  There is some ______ in the bottle. A. water B. waters C. water's D. waters' 【答案】A 【解析】water 是不可数名词，无复数形式，some 可修饰不可数名词，故选 A。 6. These are the ______ bags. A. student B. students C. student's D. students' 【答案】D 【解析】由 these are 可知 student 用复数 students，以 s 结尾的复数名词所有格加 '，故选 D。 6.  I have two ______ and a ______. A. apple; banana B. apples; banana C. apple; bananas D. apples; bananas 【答案】B 【解析】two 后接可数名词复数 apples，a 后接可数名词单数 banana，故选 B。 8. This is my ______ room. A. parents B. parents's C. parents' D. parent's 【答案】C 【解析】parents 是复数名词，以 s 结尾，所有格直接加 '，表示“父母的房间”，故选 C。 9. How much ______ do you need? A. milk B. milks C. milk's D. milks' 【答案】A 【解析】how much 后接不可数名词，milk 是不可数名词，无复数形式，故选 A。 10. The ______ coats are on the chair. A. child B. childs C. child's D. children's 【答案】D 【解析】child 的复数形式为 children，不规则复数名词的所有格加 's，故选 D。 二、阅读理解（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分） Chinese food culture Chinese food culture is one of the oldest and most famous in the world. It has a long history of over 5,000 years. Chinese food is not only delicious but also has beautiful colors and different shapes. There are many famous Chinese cuisines (菜系). For example, Sichuan cuisine is very spicy (辣的). People who like hot food love it. Guangdong cuisine is light and fresh. It is famous for seafood. Shandong cuisine is known for its soup and seafood too. Chinese people also pay attention to (注重) the meaning of food. For example, dumplings are often eaten during the Spring Festival. They look like gold ingots (金锭), so people think eating dumplings can bring good luck. Noodles are long, so they stand for (代表) long life. When eating with family or friends, Chinese people like to share dishes. Everyone uses chopsticks (筷子) to eat. It is a special way of eating in Chinese culture. 11. How long is the history of Chinese food culture? A. Over 3,000 years. B. Over 4,000 years. C. Over 5,000 years. D. Over 6,000 years. 【答案】C 【解析】解析：根据文章第一段第二句“It has a long history of over 5,000 years.”可知，中国饮食文化有超过5000年的历史，故选C。 12. Which cuisine is very spicy? A. Sichuan cuisine. B. Guangdong cuisine. C. Shandong cuisine. D. Beijing cuisine. 【答案】A 【解析】根据文章第二段第二句“Sichuan cuisine is very spicy.”可知，川菜很辣，故选A。 13. What does Guangdong cuisine taste like? A. Spicy. B. Light and fresh. C. Sweet. D. Salty. 【答案】B 【解析】根据文章第二段第四句“Guangdong cuisine is light and fresh.”可知，粤菜清淡鲜美，故选B。 14. Why do people eat dumplings during the Spring Festival? A. They are easy to make. B. They are cheap. C. They can bring good luck. D. They are delicious. 【答案】C 【解析】根据文章第三段第三句“so people think eating dumplings can bring good luck.”可知，人们在春节吃饺子是因为认为能带来好运，故选C。 15. What do Chinese people use to eat? A. Forks. B. Knives. C. Spoons. D. Chopsticks. 【答案】D 【解析】根据文章最后一段第二句“Everyone uses chopsticks to eat.”可知，中国人用筷子吃饭，故选D。 三、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） sweet sour spicy restaurant order specialty flavor eat out various reasonable My family likes to 16.__________ on weekends. Last Saturday, we went to a new 17.___________ near our home. The restaurant had 18.__________ kinds of food with different tastes. There were 19.__________ dishes like candied apples, 20.____________ food like lemon chicken, and 21.__________ dishes like Sichuan noodles. When we sat down, the waiter gave us the menu. We decided to 22.__________ the restaurant's 23.___________. It was a fish dish with a special 24.____________. The price of the food was 25._____________, and we all enjoyed the meal very much. 【答案】16.eat out 17. restaurant 18. various 19. sweet 20. sour 21. spicy 22. order 23. specialty 24. flavor 25. reasonable 【解析】 16.根据上下文“周末喜欢做的事”及后文“去新餐厅”，可知此处填“外出就餐”，用原形 eat out。 17.由前文“eat out”和后文“near our home”可知，此处指“一家新餐厅”，填名词 restaurant。 18. “kinds of food”（各种各样的食物），用形容词 various（各种各样的）。 19. “candied apples（糖苹果）”是甜食，故填形容词 sweet（甜的）修饰 dishes。 20. “lemon chicken（柠檬鸡）”带有酸味，填形容词 sour（酸的）。 21. “Sichuan noodles（四川面条）”是辣味的，填形容词 spicy（辣的）。 22. “看菜单后决定点餐厅的特色菜”，decide to 后接动词原形，填 order（点单）。 23.结合语境“餐厅的特色菜”，填名词 specialty（特色菜品）。 24. “带有特殊风味的鱼 dish”，形容词 special 后接名词 flavor（风味）。 25.描述“食物价格合理”，用形容词 reasonable（合理的）作表语。 4、 情景交际（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分） Tom: Hi Chen Jie! I heard Chinese food is very famous. I want to try some. Can you recommend (推荐) something? Chen Jie: Sure, Tom! Chinese food has many delicious kinds. 26. ________________________ Tom: Great! I like food with strong tastes. What about spicy food? Chen Jie: Oh, you must try Sichuan food! 27. ________________________ And it’s very popular in China. Tom: Sounds interesting. Are there any other flavors? I also like sweet food. Chen Jie: Of course! Guangdong cuisine has many sweet dishes. 28. _______________________ Tom: Perfect! Where can I eat these foods? Do you know a good restaurant? Chen Jie: Yes! There’s a great Chinese restaurant near our school. 29. ______________________ Tom: That’s good. What should I order there? Chen Jie: You can order their specialty—Kung Pao Chicken. 30. ________________________ Tom: Thanks a lot! I’ll go there this weekend. Chen Jie: You’re welcome! Enjoy your meal! 选项： A. It has a special flavor—spicy and a little sweet. B. They are soft and have a sweet taste. C. It’s famous for its spicy and delicious food. D. I often eat out with my family there. E. Do you like Chinese food? F. There are various flavors like sweet, sour, and spicy. G. The price is very reasonable. 【答案】26. F 27. C 28. B 29. G 30. A 【解析】26.前文陈洁说“中国美食有很多种类”，后文汤姆提到“喜欢重口味、辣味食物”，此处需衔接“中国美食的多种风味”，选项F（有甜、酸、辣等多种风味）符合语境，承上启下。  27.  前文汤姆问辣味食物，陈洁推荐川菜，此处需介绍川菜的特点，选项C（以辛辣美味的食物闻名）对应“spicy food”，衔接自然。 28.  解析：前文汤姆提到喜欢甜食，陈洁推荐粤菜的甜食，选项B（它们口感软糯，带有甜味）符合“sweet food”的描述，贴合语境。 29. 汤姆问“有没有好餐厅”，陈洁推荐学校附近的餐厅，此处需补充餐厅的优势，选项G（价格很合理）是推荐餐厅的常见理由，符合逻辑。 30. 汤姆问“应该点什么”，陈洁推荐宫保鸡丁，此处需介绍这道菜的特点，选项A（它有独特的风味——辣中带甜）对应菜品描述，衔接恰当。 五、英译汉（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分） 31. The restaurant’s specialty is fired fish. _________________________________________________________________________________ 32. The cake tastes great. _________________________________________________________________________________ 33. The hotel’s service is very good. _________________________________________________________________________________ 34. You can choose one among these gifts . _________________________________________________________________________________ 35. Too much salt and sugar are bad for our health. _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 31.这个餐馆的特色菜是炸鱼。 32.这块蛋糕尝起来不错。 33.这家宾馆有良好的服务。 34.你可以从这些礼品中挑一个。 35.太多的盐和糖对身体不好。 六、书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 15 分） 36.以 “Chinese Food Culture” 为题，写一篇短文介绍中国美食文化，内容可包括中国美食的特点、著名菜系、饮食习俗等，不少于70词。 _________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【范文】 Chinese Food Culture Chinese food culture is one of the most wonderful cultures in the world with a long history. It is famous for its various flavors, beautiful colors and different shapes. There are many famous cuisines in China. For example, Sichuan cuisine is spicy and delicious, while Guangdong cuisine is light and fresh. Shandong cuisine is known for its tasty soups and seafood. Chinese food also has special meanings. Dumplings are often eaten during the Spring Festival, as they stand for good luck. Noodles represent long life. When eating with family or friends, Chinese people like to share dishes and use chopsticks. The price of Chinese food in many restaurants is reasonable, so people often eat out to enjoy it. In short, Chinese food culture is not only about food, but also a part of Chinese tradition. It is loved by people all over the world. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $