预备篇-七年级上册新英语单元话题时文话题阅读理解(人教版)

答案与解析 预备篇 次数和动作，选D。 第一部分 完形填空 6.D【解析】“other”后接可数名词复数， L.B【解析】“because”后接句子， 表示“其他的”；“else”常接在疑问词或 “because of”后接名词或名词短语， 不定代词后；“others”相当于“other-+可 “so”表示“所以”，“and”表示“和”。 数名词复数”；“another'”表示“三者或三 “her excellent skills'”是名词短语，所以 者以上中的另一个”。此处表示找到 用“because of'”,表示“因为她出色的球 “另一种”巧妙回球的方法，选D。 技”，选B。 7.B 【解析】“happy”意为“开心的”； 2.A【解析】“greet'”意为“问候”；“look” “excited”意为“兴奋的”，通常用于因激 意为“看”，不及物动词，需与“at”搭配； 动人心的事情而产生的情绪；“proud” “see”强调“看见”的结果；“call”意为“打 意为“骄傲的”；“nervous”意为“紧张 电话；称呼”。根据语境“with a bright 的”。赢得比赛后应该是“兴奋的”， smile'”可知是“微笑着问候教练和队 选B 友”，选A。 8.C【解析】“ball”意为“球”；“key”意为 3.C【解析】“full of'”缺少be动词，不能 “钥匙”；“racket'”意为“球拍”；“book”意 单独作谓语；“are full of”中“are”与主 为“书”。根据“table tennis”(乒乓球) 语“Her training time”(单数)不匹配； 可知是正确握住“球拍”，选C。 “is full of'”表示“充满”，符合语法，主语 9.C【解析】此处需要动名词作主语， 是单数，be动词用is;“fills with”正确 “train”是动词原形；“trains'”是第三人 形式应为“is filled with”。所以选C,句 称单数形式；“training”是动名词； 意为“她的训练时间充满挑战”。 “trained”是过去式或过去分词。只有 4.A【解析】“conversation”意为“交谈”； “training”符合语法要求，“training “game”意为“游戏；比赛”；“party”意为 hard”表示“努力训练”，选C。 “聚会”；“trip”意为“旅行”。根据“to 10.B 【解析】“come up”意为“出现；提 carefully plan the game”可知是和教练 出”；“make friends'”意为“交朋友”； 进行“交谈”来制订比赛计划，选A。 “get along”常与“with”搭配，表示 5.D【解析】“spell'”意为“拼写”；“circle” “与…相处”；“keep in touch”也常与 意为“圈出”；“tak”意为“交谈”； “with”搭配，表示“与…保持联系”。 “count”意为“数数”。根据“hits and 根据“learn the secrets of her success'” moves”可知是在比赛中快速“数”击球 可知是希望和她“交朋友”，选B。 第二部分 阅读理解 the last letter of this word to start 第一节 another word”可知，先是“Sit in a circle'”(③)，然后是“One student says 11.B【解析】在第一首诗《黄鹤楼送孟浩 a word”(④)，接着是“Spell the word” 然之广陵》中提到“For River Town (①)，最后是“Say a new word starting green with willows and red with with the last letter”(②)，所以正确顺 flowers..”(烟花三月下扬州)，柳树泛 序是③④①②，故选A。 绿，花朵盛开是春天的典型特征，所以 l6.B【解析】文中提到“In public places, 李白送友人是在春天，故选B。 you can see many bins for different 12.C【解析】在第二首诗《静夜思》中“A things.This helps keep the city clean bed,I see a silver light,I wonder if and beautiful”,说明公共场所有很多 it's frost around.Looking up,I find 垃圾桶是为了帮助人们保持城市清 the moon bright”(床前明月光，疑是地 洁，故选B。A选项“To make the city 上霜。举头望明月)，描述了看到月 look beautiful”(让城市看起来漂亮)表 光，怀疑是霜，拾头看到明亮的月亮， 述片面；C选项“To teach people to 这展现的是一个晴朗的夜晚的画面， count things'”(教人们数东西)和D选 故选C。 项“To show people how to spell 13.D【解析】第二首诗《静夜思》最后一句 words'”(向人们展示如何拼写单词)均 “Bowing,in homesickness I'm drowned.” 与原文内容无关。 (低头思故乡)明确表达了李白的思乡 17.C【解析】考查对文章主旨的理解。 之情。故选D。 文章结尾“These small things show B that being polite and keeping clean l4.B【解析】文中明确提到“When people can make our life better.Whether it's meet,they start a conversation with a greeting others or taking care of our friendly‘Hello'or‘How are you?”,所 environment,each small action matters." 以人们在开始对话时经常说“Hello”, 明确指出像问候他人和保持卫生这样 故选B。其他选项A“Goodbye”(再 的小事很重要，C选项符合文意。A选 见)、C“Thank you”(谢谢)、D“Good 项“Only big actions can change our night'”(晚安)均不符合原文描述。 life”(只有大的行动才能改变我们的生 15.A【解析】根据文章中的“They sit in 活)与原文观点相悖；B选项“We a circle in the yard.One student says a should always play games in class'”(我 word like 'bottle',and the next one 们应该总是在课堂上玩游戏)文章未 has to spell it correctly.Then they use 提及；D选项“We need to greet people 2 from other cities every day”(我们需要 D 每天问候来自其他城市的人)在文中 21.B【解析】根据文章第一段中的“In 没有依据，故选C。 many Anhui schools,students begin c each class with a short 'Morning Chat' 18.B【解析】定位到最后一句“So next section.They share funny stories or time you meet someone,try this interesting things they saw,making funny way and have fun!”,结合前文 everyone smile..”可知，在“早间聊天” 一直在介绍安徽独特的问候方式可 环节学生们分享故事和有趣的事情。 知，“t”指代的是这种特别的问候方 22.B【解析】根据文章第二段“Keeping 式，因此选B。A选项“安徽的新研 clean is another key to a happy school 究”、C选项“寻找有趣的事物”和D选 life...These small things show you 项“向他人说‘你好’”均不符合语境。 care about yourself and others.”可知， 19.C【解析】根据第二段中的“This new 保持整洁能体现对自己和他人的关 greeting is not only a way to say hello 心，答案为B。 but also a fun game.It helps people 23.C【解析】结合文章最后一句“Good get closer to each other..”可知，这种新 habits make school life full of joy！”以 的问候方式既是打招呼，也是一种游 及前文描述的好习惯带来的积极影 戏，能让人们关系更亲近，对应C选 响，如友好的氛围、干净的环境等，可 项。A选项“人们不喜欢这种新问候” 知，“j0y”意为“快乐、幸福”，与 与原文相悖；B选项“这种问候让人们 “happiness'”同义。 彼此疏远”与文意相反；D选项“人们 24.D【解析】文章围绕晨间问候、保持清 问候时只谈论动物”过于绝对，原文只 洁等好习惯展开，阐述这些习惯如何 是举例，并非仅谈论动物。 让校园生活更美好，所以文章主要讲 20.A【解析】文章围绕安微一种有趣的 的是“Good habits for a happy school 问候方式展开，强调其趣味性和独特 life”。 性，A选项“Fun Greetings in Anhui'” E (安微有趣的问候方式)最能概括全 25.B【解析】文章第一段明确提到“..A 文。B选项“如何在问候中拼写单词”、 warm‘Good morning’or‘Nice to C选项“在安徽数鹅”均为文中细节，不 meet you'is the key to starting a 能作为标题；D选项“开启对话的关 conversation.”,直接指出问候语是开 键”偏离文章核心“问候方式”，因此 启对话的关键。 选A。 26.D【解析】第二段提到“there are special sections for recycling plastic 3 bottles.People work together to 内容，“tell”常用于“tell sb.sth.”或“tell collect and count them.”,说明特殊区 sb.to do sth..”结构，所以选D。 域的功能是回收塑料瓶，人们在此收 4.A【解析】句意：即使我们有不同的爱 集和计数。 好，也能轻松分享有趣的故事。 27.C【解析】文章通过问候和环保行动 “hobbies'”符合语境；“names”(名字)、 的例子，结尾总结“.even the smallest “teachers'”(老师)、“students'”(学生)均 thing can make our society better. 不符合语义，所以选A。 Let's start with a kind word and do 5.B【解析】“both..and.”是固定搭配， our part!”,强调从小事做起的重 表示“两者都”，这里表示芯片让你和我 要性。 都能享受，所以选B;“all”用于三者或三 第二节 者以上，“every”和“each”后接单数名 F 词，不符合此处用法。 28.Friendly greetings. 6.B【解析】芯片让我们享受“不同的”有趣 29.Share things and talk with others. 应用程序，“different'”符合语义；“same”(相 30.Show kindness to one another..(开放 同的)，“special”(特别的)，“strange”(奇 性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可) 怪的)，结合语境，强调应用程序的多样 第一单元 性，所以选B。 第一部分完形填空 7.A【解析】句意：我们不用担心使用技 1.A【解析】句意：让我们了解它们是如 术时的小“错误”，芯片会自己悄悄解决 何工作的！“get to know”表示“了解”， 问题。“mistakes”符合语义。 符合语境；“look for”意为“寻找”；“look “successes”(成功)，“chances'”(机会)， at”意为“看…”；“think of'”意为“想 “advantages”（优势)，这三个词与“fix 起；考虑”，均不符合此处想表达了解芯 problems”语境不符，所以选A。 片工作原理的语义，所以选A。 8.B【解析】句意：对于我们喜欢的游戏 2.A【解析】芯片帮助手机快速发送“信 或视频，华为芯片让它们运行良好。根 息”，“information”符合语义；“hobbies'” 据前文的语境可知是在说“我们”，所以 (爱好)、“friends”(朋友)、“money”(钱) 选B;“your”(你的；你们的)，“their”(他 与手机发送的内容不匹配，所以选A。 们的)，“his”(他的)均不符合语境。 3.D【解析】“speak to friends far away” 9.A【解析】前一句说芯片展示了一个全 表示“和远方的朋友说话”，“speak to 新的科技世界，此句说还帮助我们了解 sb.”是固定搭配，用于表示和某人说 国家和世界的每个可爱角落，前后是并 话。“talk about”后面要接谈论的具体 列关系，用“And”连接；“But”(但是)表 内容，不能直接接人，“say”强调说话的 转折，“So”(所以)表因果，“Because?”(因新英语热点话题阅读理解七年级 预备篇 ■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ 完形填空 ■■■■■■题■■■■■■■■■■■■ 第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 主题：人与社会·孙颖莎：赛场闪耀的乒乓球之星体裁：记叙文词数：125难度：★★★☆建议用时：6mis un Yingsha is a famous table tennis player.She's popular 1 her excellent skills.Every day,she starts by 2 coaches and teammates with a bright smile. Her training time 3 challenges,but she never gives up. Before an important match last month,she had a 4 with her coach to carefully plan the game.During the game,she could 5 hits and moves quickly.When facing strong attacks from her opponents,she always found 6 way to return balls skillfully. After winning,she was 7 and hugged her teammates.Her success comes from practising basics like holding 8 right and making fast moves.9 hard makes her great.Now,she inspires many young people.I hope to 10 with her and learn the secrets of her success. )1.A.because B.because of C.so D.and )2.A.greeting B.looking C.seeing D.calling )3.A.full of B.are full of C.is full of D.fills with )4.A.conversation B.game C.party D.trip )5.A.spell B.circle C.talk D.count )6.A.other B.else C.others D.another )7.A.happy B.excited C.proud D.nervous )8.A.balls B.keys C.rackets D.books )9.A.Train B.Trains C.Training D.Trained )10.A.come up B.make friends C.get along D.keep in touch 设 热点结合：以奥运冠军孙颖莎为主题，贴近时事，激发学生兴趣； 价值体现：融合七年级上册核心语法（动名词作主语、固定搭配、连词用 点 法)和词汇，考查全面。 2儿新英语热点话题阅读理解 七年级 预备篇 ■■■■■■应■通■■■组量■■■面目 阅读理解 ■量■■■■■造■复■■■■■■量■ 第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）】 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A主题：人与社会·文化传承体裁：应用文词数：l10难度：★★★☆建议用时：5mins Seeing Meng Haoran Off at Yellow Crane Tower by Li Bai My friend has left the west where the Yellow Crane towers; For River Town green with willows and red with flowers. His lessening sail()is lost in the boundless(无限的)blue sky; Where I see but the endless River rolling by. -translated by Xu Yuanchong A Tranquil Night by Li Bai A bed,I see a silver light, I wonder if it's frost()around Looking up,I find the moon bright; Bowing,in homesickness I'm drowned(淹没). translated by Xu Yuanchong )11.When did Li Bai see his friend off according to the first poem? A.In summer. B.In spring. C.In autumn. D.In winter. )12.In the second poem we can see a picture of a A.hot day B.sunny day C.clear night D.rainy night )13.What can we feel from the second poem? A.Li Bai's love for his friends. B.Li Bai's feeling of excitement. C.Li Bai's thanks to his parents. D.Li Bai's feeling of homesickness. 文化融合：选取李白经典诗作及许渊冲英译版本，将中国古典诗歌与英语 亮 学习结合，让学生在英语语境感受中国文化魅力，实现文化与语言学习的 融合； 文化传承：借助英译古诗，传递中国诗歌文化，让学生理解中国文化对外 表达形式，增强文化自信与跨文化交流意识。 新英语热点话题阅读理解七年级上 预备篇儿3 B主题：人与社会·日常社交与生活习惯体裁：说明文词数：184难度：★★★☆建议用时：5mins reeting each other is an important part of daily life.When people meet,they start a conversation with a friendly“Hello”or“How are you?”.This is not just a simple greeting but also the key to a pleasant chat. In some schools,students play a funny game to learn English.They sit in a circle in the yard.One student says a word like"bottle",and the next one has to spell it correctly. Then they use the last letter of this word to start another word,like "eraser".It's a great way to have fun and learn at the same time. Keeping clean is also important.People always remember to wash their hands before eating.In public places,you can see many bins for different things.This helps keep the city clean and beautiful. These small things show that being polite and keeping clean can make our life better. Whether it's greeting others or taking care of our environment,each small action matters. )14.What do people often say to start a conversation? A.Goodbye. B.Hello. C.Thank you. D.Good night. )15.What's the correct order of the word game? DSpell the word.2Say a new word starting with the last letter. ③Sit in a circle. 4One student says a word. A.③④①② B.④①③② C.①②③④ D.②①④③ )16.Why are there many bins in public places? A.To make the city look beautiful.B.To help people keep the city clean. C.To teach people to count things. D.To show people how to spell words. )17.What can we learn from the passage? A.Only big actions can change our life. B.We should always play games in class. C.Small things like greetings and keeping clean are important. D.We need to greet people from other cities every day. 紧扣热点：围绕人教版七年级上册预备篇“问候；保持卫生；欢迎”的单元 计亮 话题展开，既符合教材要求，又贴近生活实际，激发学生阅读兴趣； 梯度问题：四个问题由浅入深，符合中考阅读题命题模式，有助于培养学 生的阅读理解能力和思维能力； 价值引导：结尾总结道理，赋予其教育意义，培养良好的生活习惯和文明 意识。 4儿新英语热点话题阅读理解七年级上 预备篇 C主题：人与社会·胡萝卜和鹅开启的“花式问候”体裁：说明文词数：l75难度：★★★★建议用时：5mins n Anhui,a new study shows an interesting way of greeting.People there start conversations in a special way.Instead of just saying "hello",they often talk about small things.For example,when two people meet in a yard,they may start by asking, “Can you spell the word‘carrot'?”or“How many geese can you count?” This new greeting is not only a way to say hello but also a fun game.It helps people get closer to each other.Some people think it's a good thing,because it makes greeting more interesting.They say it's like having fun while starting a conversation. The key to this special greeting is to find something interesting to talk about.It could be the name of an eraser,a key,or even the shape of a bottle.Just circle a thing around you,and it can start a conversation.This new way tells us that greeting others can be full of fun.So next time you meet someone,try this funny way and have fun! )l8.What does the underlined(画线的)word“it”in the last paragraph refer to? A.The new study in Anhui. B.The special way of greeting. C.Finding something interesting. D.Saying“hello”to others. )19.What can we learn from the second paragraph? A.People don't like this new greeting. B.This greeting makes people far from each other. C.This new greeting is both a hello and a game. D.People only talk about animals when greeting. )20.What is the best title for the passage? A.Fun Greetings in Anhui B.How to Spell Words in Greeting C.Count Geese in Anhui D.The Key to Starting Conversations 紧扣热点：结合七年级上册人教版预备篇“问候；保持卫生；欢迎”话题，贴 计亮 近学生生活； 梯度问题：三道题目从易到难，形成明显梯度，兼顾了不同层次学生的 能力； ☑主客观结合：客观细节理解题和主观主旨概括题，符合安徽中考命题 模式。 新英语热点话题阅读理解七年级上 预备篇儿5 D主题：人与社会·小习惯大快乐！体裁：说明文词数：l55难度：★★★☆建议用时：5mins warm "Hello"in the morning is more than just a greeting.It's the start of a friendly day at school.In many Anhui schools,students begin each class with a short "Morning Chat"section.They share funny stories or interesting things they saw, making everyone smile. Keeping clean is another key to a happy school life.Always wash your hands before eating,and remember to keep your desk tidy.Put away your eraser and books after using them.These small things show you care about yourself and others. Some schools in Anhui have a fun "Yard Clean-Up"time.Students work together to pick up plastic bottles in the schoolyard.They count the bottles and turn cleaning into a game!When everyone does their part,the school becomes a cleaner and happier place. Good habits make school life full of joy! )21.What do students do in the "Morning Chat"section? A.Clean the yard. B.Share stories and fun things. C.Count plastic bottles. D.Wash their hands. )22.Why is it important to keep your desk tidy? A.To play games better. B.To show you care. C.To draw circles faster. D.To find your eraser easily. )23.What does the underlined word "joy"mean in the passage? A.Hard work. B.Sadness. C.Happiness. D.Homework. )24.What is the passage mainly about? A.How to clean the schoolyard. B.Fun games in Anhui schools C.The way to start a conversation. D.Good habits for a happy school life. 设计亮点 以校园开展“Morning Chat'”等真实校园活动为素材，实现热点素材与课 标要求的有机统一； 题目梯度科学合理：题目设计从易到难，客观题与主观题结合，符合中考 阅读命题特点； 了价值引导：从校园行为习惯上升到美好校园生活的感悟，实现知识传授与 情感教育的统一。 6‖新英语热点话题阅读理解七年级上 预备篇 E】主题：人与社会·社交“魔法”与瓶子大战！体裁：说明文词数：176难度：★★★★建议用时：6mis n many cities of Anhui,small actions are making big changes.A warm "Good morning"or "Nice to meet you"is the key to starting a conversation.When people greet each other on the street or in the yard,it brings warmth to daily life.These simple words can turn a stranger into a new friend. Keeping clean also plays an important part.In some communities,there are special sections for recycling plastic bottles.People work together to collect and count them.It's not just about cleaning;it's a fun game!For example,you can have a competition to see who collects the most bottles.These small things help keep the environment tidy and beautiful. These acts-kind greetings and clean habits-teach us an important lesson.Just like every carrot is needed to feed a goose,each small action matters.We need to remember: even the smallest thing can make our society better.Let's start with a kind word and do our part! )25.Which is the key to starting a conversation? A.Collecting plastic bottles. B.Saying“Good morning”to others.. C.Counting the carrots. D.Finding a special section. )26.What do people do in the special sections of some communities? A.Draw pictures of geese. B.Spell words about recycling. C.Play games with erasers. D.Collect and count plastic bottles. )27.What does the passage encourage us to do? A.Only focus on big problems. B.Ignore small actions in daily life C.Start with small acts to make a difference. D.Avoid talking to strangers on the street. 设 热点素材本地化：增强文章时效性与地域贴近性，激发学生阅读兴趣； ☑话题深度融合：将社交礼仪与环保意识自然结合，实现单元知识的深度 点 拓展； 词汇活用创新：既完成词汇覆盖又避免生硬堆砌，符合预备篇语言难度 要求。 新英语热点话题阅读理解七年级上 预备篇川7 第二节阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F主题：人与社会·社区生活与互助体裁：记叙文词数：l43难度：★★★☆建议用时：6mins n our community in Anhui,people always greet each other warmly.A simple -"Good morning"starts everyone's day full of joy.These friendly words are the key to good relationships. There is a special section in the community.There is a sharing corner where people put things they no longer need,like books or toys.Every weekend,I go there.I often pick up storybooks and start conversations with others about the interesting things. Sometimes,we even play games together and have fun spelling words in a funny way.One day,I see an old lady carrying heavy bags.I run to help her right away.She thanks me with a big smile.From these experiences,I learn that small acts of kindness matter.We all need to care for each other to make our community a better place. 28.What starts people's day full of joy?(No more than 10 words) 29.What do people do at the sharing corner?(No more than 15 words) 30.What can we do to help our community?(No more than 10 words) 设 具象化场景描写：用具体事例生动展现社区氛围，而非空泛描述； 温情互动：通过“有趣故事书交流”“趣味拼词游戏”“老人微笑感激”等细 点 节，自然流露邻里间的友善与欢乐； 小事例升华大主题：从日常问候，点明“小善举汇聚社区大温暖”的核心 主旨。 8川新英语热点话题阅读理解 七年级 预备篇 ■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ 书面表达 ■■■■■■题■■■■■■■■■■面■ 圜写作主题 动手练习· Henry是你的朋友，下面是他房间的 Henry's Room 张照片。请根据图片写一篇短文，介绍 他房间的物品及所在的位置。 要求： 1.50词左右； 2.可适当发挥想象； 诊范文示例· 3.条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、语法 Henry's Room 正确。 This is Henry's room.It is not tidy. 回布局指导 His things are everywhere.Look!There is a cap on the sofa.A schoolbag is on the 开门见山 chair.And a clock is on the table.What's that near the bed?It's his book. ①Here is a photo of Henry's room.这 是一张Henry房间的照片。 Oh,the room is so untidy.I don't like ②This is Henry's room.这是Henry的 his room. 房间。 亨利的房间 这是亨利的房间。它不整洁。他的东 介绍房间物品及位置 西到处都是。看！沙发上有一顶帽子。一 ①His things are everywhere..他的东西 个书包在椅子上。还有一个闹钟在桌子 到处都是。 上。床旁边的那个是什么？这是他的书。 ②There is..on the sofa.沙发上有… 哦，房间太乱了。我不喜欢他的房间。 ③.…is on the chair.…在椅子上。 圜亮点分析· ④The book is near.书在…旁边。 1.This is...介绍时的句型； ⑤What's that near.?…旁边是 2.tidy与untidy的前后呼应； 什么？ 3.there is存在句，什么地方有什么物品； 总结评价 4.方位介词短语on the chair,on the table,near the bed,能够学以致用； DOh,the room so untidy. 5.What's that near.?此特殊疑问句让文 ②Idon't like his room. 章得到了升华，强调了主题。 新英语热点话题阅读理解七年级 预备篇 中考高频词汇分类与短语汇总 一、名词类(Nouns) pleasant/'pleznt//adj.令人愉快的 ability/bilati/n.能力，才能 funny/'fni/adj.有趣的，滑稽的 accident/,'eeksidont//n.事故，意外的事 clean/klin/adj.干净的 advice/d'vas/n.忠告，劝告，建议 polite/pa'lat/adj.有礼貌的 air/eo(r)/n.空气，大气 四、其他词性（代词、副词、介词、连词） age/erd3/n.年龄；时代 about/baot/adu.大约；prep.关于，四处 area/eori/n.面积；地域，区域 above,/'bAv/prep.在…上面 life/1af/n.生活，生命 after/'afta(r)/adu.以后，后来 conversation/kpnva'sejn/n.谈话，交谈 against/,'genst/.prep.对着，反对 chat/t∫et/n.聊天，闲谈 ago/3'gau/adu.以前 bottle,/botl/n.瓶子 almost/':Imast/adw.几乎，差不多 bin/bn/n.垃圾箱 each/it∫/prom.每个，各自 environment/n'varranmant/n.环境 just/d3Ast/adu.仅仅，只是 action/'ekjn/n.行动 also/'ols3u/adu.也，同样 二、动词类(Verbs) always/'o:lwerz/ado.总是，一直 accept/,k'sept/u.接受 whether/'wea(r)/conj.是否 achieve/a'ti:v/u.完成，达到 五、短语与固定搭配(Phrases) act/ekt/u.表演，扮演，行动 be famous for因…而著名 add/ed/v.添加，增加 be full of充满 agree/,a'gri:/u.同意；应允 be good at擅长 allow/o'lau/w.允许，准许 be interested in对…感头趣 appear/,'pIa(r)/u.出现，露面 come true实现 circle/,'s3kl/u.圈出 fall in love with爱上 greet/grit/u.问候，迎接 get over克服；恢复 meet/mit/u.遇见，见面 give up放弃 start/,stat/w.开始，启动 go on a trip去旅行 spell/spel/u.拼写 have a talk谈话 keep/kip/w.保持，保留 make friends with与…交朋友 remember/rr'memba(r)/u.记得，记住 look forward to盼望 wash/wp/u.洗，洗涤 put off推迟 help/help/u.帮助，协助 put on穿上；戴上；上演 matter/'meta(r)/u.要紧，有重大影响 each other互相 三、形容词类(Adjectives) start a conversation with与…开始对话 able/'ebl/addj.能够，有能力的 not just...but also..不仅…而且… active/ektIv/adi.积极的，主动的 the key to.……的关键 afraid,/a'freid/adj.害怕的，担心的 sit in a circle围成一圈坐 angry/'engri/adj.生气的，愤怒的 at the same time同时 alone/'laun/adj.单独的，孤独的 wash one's hands洗手 alive/'laIv/adj.活着的，存在的 in public places在公共场所 ancient/'einfant/adj.古代的，古老的 take care of照顾，照料 friendly/'frendli/,adj.友好的 simple/'sImpl/adj.简单的