内容正文:
Unit2 Accepting Everyone’s Uniqueness
2025-2026学年高一上学期
《期中考点大串讲》
基础模块1
(语文版2022版)
目录
复习目标与重难点
01
单元语法巩固与练习
04
重点词汇巩固与练习
02
单元话题复习与练习
05
重点短语、句型句式巩固与练习
03
常考题型技巧点拨
06
复习目标与重难点
PART 01
02
1. 记忆并灵活运用be good at、put minds together等短语,掌握“be+adj.+to do”“if条件句”等句型
2. 运用句型进行人物介绍、职业理想表达和团队合作建议
3. 完成句型转换和汉译英练习
短语与句型
04
1. 掌握“接受每个人的独特性”主题相关表达,描述人物性格、专长、职业理想和团队合作
2. 听懂人物介绍对话,获取关键信息
3. 口头介绍自己/他人情况,书面撰写“人物介绍”类短文
话题
01
1. 认读、拼写Unit2重点词汇(如uniqueness、specialty、等),掌握词义及搭配(be crazy about等)
2. 区分核心词汇辨析(unique与special),完成词性转换(如unique→uniqueness)
3. 运用词汇描述人物性格、专长和职业理想
词汇
03
1. 区分代词类别(主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词)
2. 根据句子成分选择正确代词形式(如主语用主格、宾语用宾格)
3. 在句子和语篇中正确运用代词,避免指代不明
语法
复习目标
1. 词汇:unique(adj.)、uniqueness(n.)、responsible(adj.)、creative(adj.)、programmer(n.)、tour guide(n.)
2. 短语:be crazy about、be responsible for、put minds together、can't agree more
3. 句型:主系表结构(描述性格)、want to do(职业理想)、if条件句(合作建议)
4. 语法:代词四类用法及辨析
5. 话题:人物性格、专长、职业理想、团队合作
1. 词汇:通过“对比记忆+造句”攻克unique与special的辨析,结合“人物场景”巩固词性转换
2. 代词:整理代词表格(主格/宾格/形物代/名物代),通过“句子填空+句型转换”避免指代错误
3. 话题:积累“人物描述”语料库(如性格形容词+具体事例),提升口头和书面表达连贯性
一、重点内容
二、难点突破
复习重难点
重点词汇巩固与练习
PART
02
知识点01:Unit2重点词汇
1. uniqueness
n. 独特性,唯一性 2. talent
n. 天资 3. specialty
n. 专业;专长;特产 4. major
n. 专业
5. similar
adj. 相似的,类似的 6. outgoing
adj. 爱交际的,外向的 7. active
adj. 活跃的,积极的 8. responsible
adj. 负责的
9. creative
adj. 有创造力的 10. handsome
adj. 英俊的,漂亮的 11. pretty
adj. 漂亮的;精致的 12. smart
adj. 聪明的;精明的
13. cycling
n. 骑自行车,骑车 14. fix
v. 修理,安装 15. arrange
v. 整理,安排 16. easy-going
adj. 随和的;悠闲的
知识点01:Unit2重点词汇
17. programmer
n. 程序员 18. tour guide
n. 导游 19. energetic
adj. 精力充沛的 20. calm
adj. 沉着的,镇静的
21. collect
v. 收集,采集 22. design
v. 设计,构思 23. poster
n. 招贴画,海报 24. use
v. 使用,运用
25. Photoshop
n. 图像处理软件 26. improve
v. 提高,改善 27. patiently
adv. 耐心地 28. probable
adj. 很可能的,大概的
29. possible
adj. 可能的,能做到的 30. terrible
adj. 可怕的,非常讨厌的 31. gentle
adj. 文静的,温柔的
即时练习
一、词汇判断(1-5题)
1. 随和的
A. calm B. easy-going C. gentle D. active
2. 招贴画,海报
A. poster B. Photoshop C. design D. arrange
3. 很可能的,大概的
A. possible B. probable C. terrible D. similar
4. 导游
A. programmer B. tour guide C. teacher D. doctor
5. 收集,采集
A. collect B. fix C. use D. improve
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一、词汇判断(6-10题)
6.英俊的,漂亮的
A. pretty B. handsome C. creative D. responsible
7.骑自行车,骑车(名词)
A. cycling B. fix C. arrange D. collect
8.图像处理软件
A. Photoshop B. poster C. design D. use
9. 漂亮的;精致的
A. handsome B. pretty C. gentle D. easy-going
10. 专业;专长;特产
A. major B. specialty C. uniqueness D. talent
即时练习
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二、词汇填空(11-15题)
11. She is a very ________ (负责的) person and always finishes her tasks on time.
12.The little girl looks very ________ (文静的,温柔的) when she is reading books.
13.We can ________ (使用,运用) this software to edit the photos we took yesterday.
14.It is ________ (可怕的,非常讨厌的) that he forgot to bring the important
documents to the meeting.
15. Her hobbies are ________ (相似的,类似的) to mine—we both like reading and
listening to music.
即时练习
responsible
gentle
use
terrible
similar
17. The teacher asked us to ________ (整理,安排) our schoolbags before leaving the classroom.
18. My brother spent two hours ________ (修理,安装) the broken TV set yesterday afternoon.
19. The ________ (独特性,唯一性) of this product makes it very popular among young people.
二、词汇填空(16-20题)
即时练习
creative
arrange
fixing
uniqueness
energetic
20. After a long walk, they felt ________ (精力充沛的) because they enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery.
16. He is so ________ (有创造力的) that he designed a new type of desk for students last month.
重点短语、句型句式巩固与练习
PART
03
知识点02:重点短语
模块 短语列表
Warm-up 1. be good at 擅长 2. be different from 跟……不同 3. go sightseeing 游览;游玩;观光 4. listen to music 听音乐 5. play basketball/football 打篮球/足球 6. speak a little English 说一点英语 7. fix computers 修理电脑 8. design web pages 设计网页 9. work with a team 与团队合作
Listening 1. over there 在那里 2. primary school 小学 3. introduce... to... 把……介绍给……
Reading 1. hope to 希望 2. like travelling 喜欢旅行 3. on the swimming team 在游泳队4.be crazy about 对……很着迷;痴迷 5. want to be 想成为;想要成为
Speaking 1. need to 需要 2. be responsible for 对……负责 3. put minds together 齐心协力 4. collect information 收集信息 5. design posters 设计海报 6. make e-posters 制作电子海报
Culture Corner 1. for example 例如 2. say hello to 向……表示问候 3. in front of 在……前面 4. talk about 讨论 5. speak about 提到……;谈论 6. be interested in 对……感兴趣;关心
知识点02:重点句式句型
模块 句型句式列表
Listening 1. —Who is the boy playing basketball over there?(在那边打篮球的那个男孩是谁?) —He is Wang Jun, my good friend.(他是王军,我的好朋友。)2. —How do you know him?(你是怎么认识他的?) —We’ve been good friends since primary school.(我们从小学起就是好朋友。)3. —Could you introduce him to me?(你能把他介绍给我吗?) —Sure. He is a nice guy and easy-going with everyone.(当然可以。他是个好人,和大家都很随和。)
知识点02:重点句式句型
模块 句型句式列表
Reading 1. I’m Li Wei from Lantian Vocational School.(我是蓝田职业学校的李伟。)
2. I hope to become a computer programmer.(我希望能成为一名计算机程序员。)
3. This term I have made some new friends in my club.(这个学期我在俱乐部里交了一些新朋友。)
4. I'm confident and outgoing.(我很自信,很外向。)5. I like travelling, I want to become a tour guide.(我喜欢旅行,我想成为一名导游。)
6. I'm on the swimming team.(我是游泳队的队员。)7. I'd like to be an excellent swimmer.(我想成为一名优秀的游泳运动员。)
知识点02:重点句式句型
模块 句型句式列表
Speaking 1. We need to make an e-poster for our major.(我们需要为我们的专业制作一个电子海报。)
2. I'm good at collecting information.(我很擅长收集信息。)
3. I'm responsible for designing.(我负责设计。)
4. We can do a great job if we put our minds together.(如果我们齐心协力,我们就能做得很好。)
5. I can't agree more.(我完全同意。)
知识点02:重点句式句型
模块 句型句式列表
Culture Corner 1. For example, to show friendliness, in one culture, people may say hello with a smile; in another, people may give a big hug.(例如,为了表现出友好,在一种文化中,人们可能会微笑着打招呼;在另一种文化中,人们可能会给对方一个大大的拥抱。)
2. Outgoing people are open-minded and confident.(性格外向的人思想开放且自信。)
3. They don’t feel nervous in front of other people.(他们在别人面前不会感到紧张。)
4. Shy people talk little about themselves but they make other people feel that they know them well.(害羞的人很少谈论自己,但他们会让别人觉得很了解自己。)
一、短语填空(1-5题)
1. She ________ ________ ________ (擅长) playing the
piano and often performs at school events.
2.They plan to ________ ________ (游览;观光) in
Beijing during the summer vacation.
3.The teacher asked him to ________ his new deskmate
________ (把……介绍给……) the class.
4. He is ________ ________ (对……很着迷) playing
football and spends two hours practicing every day.
We ________ ________ (需要) collect more information
to finish the research report on time.
即时练习
is good at
go sightseeing
introduce
crazy about
need to
to
二、汉译英(6-8题)
6. 她和她的姐姐在兴趣方面很不一样,她喜欢听音乐,而她姐姐喜欢打篮球。。
【答案】She is very different from her sister in hobbies—she likes listening to music while her sister likes playing basketball.
7. 自从小学起,他就梦想成为一名计算机程序员。
【答案】He has dreamed of becoming a computer programmer since primary school.
8. 为了制作电子海报,我们需要齐心协力,发挥各自的优势。
【答案】To make an e-poster, we need to put our minds together and play to our respective strengths.
即时练习
9. 例如,在一些西方国家,人们见面时会拥抱,而在中国,人们通常会微笑着打招呼。
【答案】For example, in some Western countries, people hug when they meet, while
in China, people usually say hello with a smile.
10. 他对设计网页很感兴趣,并且希望将来能从事相关工作。
【答案】He is interested in designing web pages and hopes to work in related
fields in the future.
二、汉译英(9-10题)
即时练习
单元语法巩固与练习
PART
04
知识点03:代词语法
定义与分类
代词的定义
代词的分类
代词是指代名词或一句话的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
代词类别 典型示例
人称代词 主格:I, you, he, she, it, we, they
宾格:me, you, him, her, it, us, them
形容词性物主代词:my, your, his, her, its, our, their
名词性物主代词:mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs
反身代词:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves
指示代词 this(近指单数), that(远指单数), these(近指复数), those(远指复数)
疑问代词 who(问人,主格), whom(问人,宾格), whose(问所属), what(问事物), which(问选择)
关系代词 who(指代人,主格), whom(指代人,宾格), whose(指代所属), which(指代事物), that(可指代人或事物)
不定代词 some, any, no, every系列(someone, anyone, no one, everyone等);other, another, both, all, either, neither, many, much, few, little等
相互代词 each other(用于两者之间), one another(多用于三者及以上,现代英语中可通用)
连接代词 who, whom, whose, what, which
知识点03:代词用法——人称代词
人称 形式
单数 复数
主格 宾格 主格 宾格
第一人称 I me we us
第二人称 you you you you
第三人称 he、she、it him、her、it they them
(1) 主格代词在句中作主语。
I am a worker and I work in the factory. 我是一个工人,我在工厂工作。
They are from Australia.他们来自澳大利亚。
(2) 宾格代词在句中作宾语。
Mr Wang teaches us English. 王老师教我们英语。
Please take good care of her. 请照顾好她。
知识点03:代词用法——人称代词it
用法类型 具体说明 例句
指代天气 用于描述天气状况,如晴、雨、雪、冷、热等 It's sunny today.(今天天气晴朗。)
It's raining heavily.(雨下得很大。)
指代时间 用于表示时间,包括具体时刻、日期、季节等 What time is it? It's six o'clock.(几点了?六点了。)
It's Monday today.(今天是星期一。)
It's winter now.(现在是冬天。)
指代距离 用于表示距离长短 It's about ten kilometers from here to the park.(从这里到公园大约十公里。)
指代不明身份的人或物 用于指代不知道姓名、性别等的人,或不确定的事物 Who is it? It's me.(是谁?是我。)
There's a knock at the door. Go and see who it is.(有人敲门。去看看是谁。)
It's a beautiful bird.(它是一只漂亮的鸟。)
知识点03:代词用法——人称代词it
用法类型 具体说明 例句
作形式主语 代替不定式、动名词或从句作主语,使句子结构更平衡 代替不定式:It's important to learn English well.(学好英语很重要。)
代替动名词:It's no use crying over spilt milk.(覆水难收。)
代替从句:It seems that he is very happy.(他似乎很开心。)
作形式宾语 代替不定式、动名词或从句作宾语,通常用于“主语 + 谓语 + it + 宾补 + 真正宾语”结构 I find it difficult to finish the work in two days.(我发现两天内完成这项工作很难。)
We think it no good talking about that.(我们认为谈论那个没用。)
用于强调句型 结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他部分”,用于强调句子的某一成分(主语、宾语、状语等) 强调主语:It is Tom who/that often helps me.(是汤姆经常帮助我。)
强调宾语:It is English that I like best.(我最喜欢的是英语。)
强调状语:It was yesterday that we met.(我们是昨天见面的。)
用于固定搭配 一些习惯用语中使用it It takes me an hour to get to school.(我到学校要花一个小时。)
It's your turn to clean the classroom.(轮到你打扫教室了。)
It's up to you to choose.(由你选择。)
知识点03:代词用法:物主代词
人称 形式
单数 复数
形容词性 名词性 形容词性 名词性
第一人称 my mine our ours
第二人称 your yours your yours
第三人称 his、her、its his、hers、its their theirs
形容词性物主代词在句中用作定语;名词性物主代词则不能用作定语,但可以用作主语、宾语、表语、连用of作定语。
This is my room and that's hers/her room. 这个是我的房间,那个是她的房间。
That isn't my car. My car/Mine is at home. 那不是我的车,我的车在家里。
知识点03:代词语法:反身代词
人称 数量 反身代词
第一人称 单数 myself
复数 ourselves
第二人称 单数 yourself
复数 yourselves
第三人称 单数 himself
herself
itself
复数 themselves
反身代词主要用作宾语(动词宾语和介词宾语)和同位语。
All of them are enjoying themselves. 所有的人正玩得很开心。
You'd better take good care of yourself. 你最好照顾好自己。
知识点03:代词语法:指示代词
指示代词 用法类型 具体说明 例句
this(复数these) 指代时间/空间较近的人或物 用来指代说话者和听话者共同熟悉的、时间或空间上较近的人或物,these为其复数形式 This is my English book.(这是我的英语书。)
These boys are in Class Four.(这些男孩子是四班的。)
电话用语 在电话交流中,指代打电话者,属于第一人称 Hello! This is Lucy speaking.(您好!我是露西。)
that(复数those) 指代时间/空间较远的人或物 用来指代说话者和听话者共同熟悉的、时间或空间上较远的人或物,those为其复数形式 That is yours.(那是你的英语书。)
Those are in Class Five.(那些是五班的。)
电话用语 在电话交流中,指代接电话者,属于第二人称 Who is that?(您是谁?)
替代名词 可以代替可数名词单数或不可数名词 The red one is cheaper than that you bought.(这个红色的比你买的那个便宜。)
知识点03:代词语法:不定代词(1)
不定代词类型 具体代词 用法说明 例句
普通不定代词(数量类) some/any some用于肯定句、希望得到肯定回答的疑问句;any用于否定句、疑问句 I have some books.(我有一些书。)
Do you have any questions?(你有问题吗?)
Would you like some tea?(你想喝点茶吗?)
many/much many修饰可数名词复数;much修饰不可数名词 There are many students in the classroom.(教室里有很多学生。)
I don't have much money.(我没有很多钱。)
few/little/a few/a little few/little表否定,a few/a little表肯定;few/a few修饰可数,little/a little修饰不可数 He has few friends.(他几乎没有朋友。)
She has a few apples.(她有几个苹果。)
There is little water in the bottle.(瓶子里几乎没有水。)
Please give me a little milk.(请给我一点牛奶。)
each/every each强调个体,可作定语、主语、宾语等;every强调整体,作定语 Each student has a pen.(每个学生都有一支笔。)
Every day is important.(每一天都很重要。)
知识点03:代词语法:不定代词(2)
不定代词类型 具体代词 用法说明 例句
普通不定代词(范围类) both/all both指两者都;all指三者及以上都 Both of them are teachers.(他们两个都是老师。)
All the books are mine.(所有的书都是我的。)
either/neither either指两者中任意一个;neither指两者都不 You can take either book.(你可以拿两本书中的任意一本。)
Neither answer is correct.(两个答案都不正确。)
other/another/the other/others/the others other作定语;another指三者及以上另一个;the other指两者中另一个;others指其他的人或物(复数,无范围);the others指其他的人或物(复数,有范围) Do you have any other questions?(你还有其他问题吗?)
I want another apple.(我再要一个苹果。)
One of the books is mine, the other is yours.(其中一本书是我的,另一本是你的。)
Some students are playing, others are studying.(一些学生在玩,其他的在学习。)
There are 50 students in the class, 20 are boys, the others are girls.(班里有50个学生,20个是男生,其余的是女生。)
知识点03:代词语法:不定代词(3)
不定代词类型 具体代词 用法说明 例句
复合不定代词 somebody/someone/something;anybody/anyone/anything;nobody/no one/nothing;everybody/everyone/everything 构成:some/any/no/every + body/one/thing;作主语时谓语动词用单数;形容词修饰时要后置 Someone is knocking at the door.(有人在敲门。)
Is there anything wrong?(有什么问题吗?)
Nothing is impossible.(没有什么是不可能的。)
Everything is ready.(一切都准备好了。)
I have something important to tell you.(我有重要的事情要告诉你。)
一、单项选择(1-5题)
即时练习
1. Using AI tools in the right way can help ________ to work better.
A.we B.us C.our D.ours
2. Jack is busy packing ______ suitcase.
A.he B.his C.him
3. Your trousers ________ dirty. You must have ________ washed.
A.is; it B.are; it C.are; them D.is; them
4. Alex and Tom are brothers. ________ often help their father wash the car.
A.I B.You C.We D.They
5. Like many other cooks, Kitty dreams about having ________ own restaurant.
A.they B.their C.she D.her
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√
二、完成句子(6-10题)
即时练习
6. My name is Jane. (改为同义句)
________ ________ Jane.
7. My mother buys me a coat. (同义句)
My mother buys a coat _____ ________.
8. These pens are hers. (改为同义句)
These ________ ________ pens.
9. This is my computer game, and her computer game is under the bed.(改为同义句)
This is my computer game, and ________ ________ under the bed.
10. They are on the sofa. (改为单数句子)
________ ________ on the sofa.
I am
for me
are her
hers is
It is
单元话题巩固与练习
PART
05
知识点04:Unit1话题主题
主题 The Joys of Vocational School
功能话题
介绍自己 谈论职业理想 团队合作建议
1. —I'd like to make a self-introduction. I'm...
—Nice to meet you.
2. —I hope to become a...
3. —I'm good at... and I like... 1. —What do you want to be in the future?
—I want to be a tour guide because I like travelling.
2. —How will you achieve your dream?
—I will study hard and improve my skills. 1.—We need to finish this project. What should we do?
—We can put our minds together.
2. —I'm responsible for collecting information.
—Great! I'll design the poster.
一、补全对话
答案:
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A
即时练习
1. —Let me introduce myself. I’m Mike.
—______.
A. Pleased to meet you B. A good name C. Pardon D. See you
2. —Hello, Linda, how are you?
—______.
A. How do you do B. Thanks a lot C. I’m fine, thanks D. Nice to meet you
3. —______.
—Thank you. I certainly will.
A. Happy birthday to you B. Let me help you with your English
C. Please remember me to your mom D. Don’t forget to post the letter
4. —What does your brother look like?
—______.
A. He is kind B. He is strong C. He likes reading D. He is a student
5. —How is the young man?
—______.
A. He is much better B. He is twenty C. He is a doctor D. He is David
答案:6.B 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.D
二、阅读理解
即时练习
6.The writer liked ________ in the past.
A.traveling B.swimming C.reading D.writing
7.According to the writer, traveling is ________.
A.boring B.interesting C.exciting D.different
8.Mary loves ________.
A.reading B.cooking C.drawing D.taking pictures
9.Tony often plays ________ on the playground.
A.football B.soccer C.baseball D.basketball
10.Judy likes baking cakes for her ________.
A.dolls B.family C.friends D.classmates
Different people have different hobbies. In the past, I loved reading books and drawing pictures, because by reading books I could learn many new things. Now traveling is my favorite. I enjoy visiting many different places of interest. I can learn a lot about people, local customs, places and history. It’s very interesting.
I have many good friends. They all have their hobbies. Mary studies very hard, and her hobby is reading. Tony loves sports, and he usually plays basketball on the playground. Judy is a quiet girl, she likes baking. She often bakes cakes for her family. We all have different hobbies, but we are still good friends.
常考题型技巧点拨
PART
06
题型一:代词相关单项选择
易错点拨:
1. 判断代词类型需求:空后有名词→形容词性物主代词(如your);空后无名词→名词性物主代词(如yours);动词/介词后→宾格(如me)。
2. 结合固定搭配:反身代词需匹配“enjoy oneself”等短语(如you→yourself)。
3. 不定代词看范围:两者选either/neither/both,三者及以上选none;“some...others...”表泛指。
1. 混淆物主代词:误将名物代(yours)当形物代用(如“your is nice”错误)。
2. 不定代词范围错:两者场景误选none(如“two people”用neither,不用none)。
解题技巧:
【典例1】
(24-25高一下·浙江金华·期末)Is the shirt on the bed _________?
A.yours B.your C.you D.yourself
【答案】A
【详解】考查代词。句意:床上的那件衬衫是你的吗?A. yours(你的),名词性物主代词,可单独使用;B. your(你的),形容词性物主代词,后需接名词;C. you(你),人称代词主格/宾格;D. yourself(你自己),反身代词。空后无名词,需用名词性物主代词指代“你的衬衫”,故选A。
【变式】— Is this new bag _________?
— No, it’s my sister’s.
A.her B.hers C.she D.herself
典型题目解析:单项选择题
【答案】B
【典例2】(25-26高三上·河南·阶段练习)I forgot ________ umbrella this morning. Luckily, Lucy lent hers to ________.
A.me; mine B.mine; I C.my; mine D.my; me
【答案】D
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:今天早上我忘记带雨伞了。幸好露西把她的借给了我。A. me(我,宾格);mine(我的,名词性物主代词);B. mine(我的);I(我,主格);C. my(我的,形容词性物主代词);mine(我的);D. my(我的);me(我,宾格)。第一空后有名词“umbrella”,需用形容词性物主代词“my”修饰;第二空在介词“to”后,需用宾格“me”作宾语,故选D。
【变式】— Did you bring ________ notebook? I left ________ at home.
— Yes, here you are.
A.your; mine B.yours; my C.your; my D.yours; mine
典型题目解析:单项选择题
【答案】A
【典例3】(11-12高二下·江西赣州·期末)I asked two people to help me start my car, but ________ of them knew what to do.
A.either B.none C.both D.neither
【答案】D
【详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意:我请了两个人帮我发动汽车,但他们俩都不知道该怎么做。A. either(两者中任意一个);B. none(三者及以上都不);C. both(两者都);D. neither(两者都不)。根据“two people”和转折词“but”可知,此处指“两者都不”,故选D。
【变式】— I have two pens. Which one do you want?
— ________. I just need a pencil.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None
典型题目解析:单项选择题
【答案】C
【典例4】
(23-24高二上·河北保定·期末)Did you enjoy ________, Jack?
A.yourself B.he C.you D.yours
【答案】A
【详解】考查代词辨析和固定搭配。句意:杰克,你玩得开心吗?A. yourself(你自己,反身代词);B. he(他,主格);C. you(你,主格/宾格);D. yours(你的,名词性物主代词)。“enjoy oneself”是固定短语,意为“玩得开心”,主语是“you”,对应的反身代词是“yourself”,故选A。
【变式】The children enjoyed ________ at the birthday party yesterday.
A.they B.themselves C.their D.them
典型题目解析:单项选择题
【答案】B
【典例5】(23-24高三上·山东济宁·期中)A: How about the movie you saw yesterday?
B: Some people think it’s boring,_______ think it’s exciting.
A.others B.other C.another D.the other
【答案】A
【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意:A:你昨天看的电影怎么样?B:有的人认为它很无聊,有的人认为它很令人兴奋。A. others(其他人/物,泛指,后不接名词);B. other(其他的,后接复数名词);C. another(另一个,泛指三者及以上中的一个);D. the other(另一个,特指两者中的一个)。根据“Some people...”可知,此处是“some...others...”结构,表“有的……,有的……”,故选A。
【变式】— There are many books in the library.
— Yes. Some are storybooks, and ________ are science books.
A.other B.others C.another D.the other
典型题目解析:单项选择题
【答案】B
题型二:完形填空(人物介绍类)
1.介词易混淆:如第 4 题 “关于动物的知识”,易误选 on(侧重学术),忽略 about(侧重内容);第 8 题 “父亲也给邮票”,易漏选 also,误选 then(表顺承,无 “也” 义)。
2.代词指代不清:如第 9 题易误选 it(单数),未注意指代复数 stamps,需结合前文名词单复数判断。
3.固定结构记混:如第 10 题易误选 they(主格,需接动词),忘记 “some...others...” 固定搭配,others 可单独作主语。
1. 通读全文定语境:明确主题(如“朋友的爱好”),把握人物关系和情节逻辑。
2. 逐空分析锁答案:代词看指代对象(如复数名词→them); 动词看时态(一般现在时→三单形式);短语看固定搭配(如“be good at doing”)。
3. 排除矛盾选项:如“喜欢安静”与“参加足球俱乐部”矛盾,排除后者。
解题技巧
易混点拨
题型二:完形填空-典例
典例1(17-18高三·辽宁大连·模拟预测)
Mary has an interesting hobby. She collects stamps. She has a lot of stamps. She 1 stamps with pictures of animals and birds on them. In collecting them, she 2 the names of animals and birds. She also borrows 3 on animals and birds from the library. She learns many things 4 them from the stamps. Sometimes, Mary has many stamps of the 5 kind. She gives them to her friends. They then give her other stamps 6 .
Mary 7 to her friends in different countries. She sends them stamps of her country. And they send her stamps of their countries. Mary’s father 8 gives her stamps. He brings 9 home from his office for her. Many of Mary’s friends collect other things. Some collect coins and 10 collect matchboxes. But, all of them say that Mary’s collection is the most interesting of all.
1.A.likes B.borrows C.brings D.sells
2.A.sees B.learns C.understands D.spells
3.A.films B.pictures C.stamps D.books
4.A.at B.on C.about D.like
5.A.different B.nice C.dear D.same
6.A.in return B.in time C.instead D.soon
7.A.writes B.listens C.shouts D.says
8.A.then B.also C.will D.quickly
9.A.it B.them C.one D.those
10.A.they B.people C.others D.any
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C
题型二:完形填空-典例答案及解析
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了玛丽的集邮爱好。
1.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她喜欢上面有动物和鸟类图片的邮票。A. likes 喜欢;B. borrows借;C. brings带来;D. sells卖。根据上文“She collects stamps. She has a lot of stamps. (她收集邮票。她有很多邮票。)”可知,她喜欢收集带有动物和鸟类图案的邮票。故选A。
2.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在收集它们的过程中,她学习动物和鸟类的名字。A. sees看见;B. learns学习;C. understands理解;D. spells拼写。根据后文“She learns many things … them from the stamps. (她从邮票中学到很多关于它们的东西。)”可知,从收集邮票这个活动中,她能学到关于动物和鸟类名字的知识。故选B。
3.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她还从图书馆借关于动物和鸟类的书籍。A. films电影;B. pictures图片;C. stamps邮票;D. books书籍。根据“She also borrows … on animals and birds from the library. (她还从图书馆借关于动物和鸟类的书籍。)”可知,从图书馆能够借到的且与了解动物和鸟类相关的物品,应该是书籍。故选D。
4.考查介词词义辨析。句意:她从邮票中学到很多关于它们的东西。A. at在(表示地点或时刻等);B. on在……上;关于(侧重学术性内容);C. about关于;D. like像。根据“She learns many things … them from the stamps. (她从邮票中学到很多关于它们的东西。)”可知,这里表示从邮票中学到关于动物和鸟类的知识,“about”表示关于的意思,侧重于内容方面的关系。故选C。
5.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:有时候,玛丽有很多同一种类的邮票。A. different不同的;B. nice美好的;C. dear亲爱的;昂贵的;D. same相同的。根据下文 “She gives them to her friends. (她把它们送给她的朋友)”可知,是有很多相同种类的邮票才会送给朋友。故选D。
题型二:完形填空-典例答案及解析
6.考查介词短语辨析。句意:然后他们作为回报给她其他邮票。A. in return作为回报;B. in time及时;C. instead代替;D. soon很快。根据“She gives them to her friends. They then give her other stamps… (她把它们送给了她的朋友。然后他们作为回报给她其他邮票。)”可知,她给朋友邮票,朋友给她其他邮票是一种回报行为。故选A。
7.考查动词词义辨析。句意:玛丽给不同国家的朋友写信。A. writes写(信);B. listens听;C. shouts大喊;D. says说。根据下文“She sends them stamps of her country. (她给他们寄她国家的邮票)”可知,她是通过写信的方式与国外朋友交流并互寄邮票。故选A。
8.考查副词词义辨析。句意:玛丽的父亲也给她邮票。A. then然后;B. also也;C. will将要;D. quickly快速地。根据“And they send her stamps of their countries. (他们还寄给她他们国家的邮票。)”可知,这里表示父亲和其他人一样也会给她邮票。故选B。
9.考查代词词义辨析。句意:他从办公室给她带邮票回家。A. it它(指代单数);B. them它们(指代复数);C. one一个(指代单数可数名词);D. those那些。根据上文“Mary’s father…gives her stamps. (玛丽的父亲也给她邮票。)”可知,这里指代上文的“stamps”,是复数概念,所以用“them”。故选B。
10.考查代词词义辨析。句意:一些人收集硬币,其他人收集火柴盒。A. they他们(主格);B. people人们;C. others其他人;D. any任何。“some...others...”是固定结构,表示“一些…… 其他人……”,这里表示不同的人有不同的收集爱好。故选C。
题型三:阅读理解(人物故事类)解题技巧
1. 细节题:找题干关键词(如“Judy”“hobby”),定位原文对应句,比对选项。
2. 推理题:基于原文细节推断(如“喜欢烘焙→擅长做蛋糕”),不脱离文本。
3. 主旨题:抓首尾段,总结核心(如“不同爱好的朋友仍能友好相处”)。
易错点拨
1.细节题易漏看原文信息,如第 5 题误选 D 项,未注意 “主任邀请” 是未来事,原文未提 “已经成为组长”;或误信 A 项 “父母强迫”,忽略 “never forced”。
2.推理题易主观臆断,如第 4 题若未结合 “made plans”“said yes”,可能误判为 “担忧”,需紧扣原文体现的 “明确规划”。
3.数字题易混淆时间 / 数量,如第 2 题需确认 “已上 3 年课” 即 “3 年前开始”,避免误选其他时间。
题型三:阅读理解-典例
【典例1】(24-25高二下·安徽蚌埠·阶段练习)
Like most parents, mine spent much time advising me to take part in the activities outside school. However, they never forced me, and I never found anything I was interested in. Then one day a friend at school told me about a local dance group and asked if I wanted to go with her. So after school we went to talk to the dance teacher. She explained everything to us and we both decided to join.
My parents were really pleased to hear I’d finally chosen dancing. They think if you develop an interest in doing something yourself, it will be easier to succeed.
I’ve now been attending the dancing classes for 3 years and I really enjoy it. We are organized into age groups, and at 16 I’m now in the oldest class. There are classes of swing dance, ballet (芭蕾舞), street dance and folk dance. I practice street dance and I’m quite good at it. I also help out leading some of the younger children.
We also take part in events like local and even national dance shows, and relatives turn up to see their children perform. My parents are proud of me as they tell me all the time.
Now I’ll be too old to continue dancing with the group. However, I have already made plans to continue with them. The dance school has become very successful and is opening new classes. The director has asked if I’d like to be one of the group leaders and of course I said “yes”!
——By Julie, 16
题型三:阅读理解-典例
【典例1】(24-25高二下·安徽蚌埠·阶段练习)
1.According to Julie’s parents, what is more important to be successful?
A.Interest. B.Hard work. C.Courage. D.Pride.
2.When did Julie attend the dancing classes?
A.1 year ago. B.2 years ago. C.3 years ago. D.4 years ago.
3.What kind of dance is Julie good at?
A.Swing dance. B.Ballet. C.Street dance. D.Folk dance.
4.How does Julie feel about her future development?
A.Unhappy. B.Clear. C.Scared. D.Worried.
5.What can we know from the passage?
A.Her parents often forced her to take part in the activities outside.
B.At the beginning, she was interested in dancing.
C.The dance school has opened four kinds of dancing class.
D.She was one of the group leaders later.
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C
题型三:阅读理解-典例答案及解析
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者介绍自己遵从内心兴趣选择学习舞蹈,并且明确自己未来的发展。
1.细节理解题。根据第二段中“They think if you develop an interest in doing something yourself, it will be easier to succeed. (他们认为,如果你培养了自己做某事的兴趣,就会更容易成功。)”可知,作者的父母认为兴趣的培养让成功更容易。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段中“I’ve now been attending the dancing classes for 3 years and I really enjoy it. (我已经上了3年的舞蹈课了,我真的很喜欢。)”可知,作者已经上了3年舞蹈课,即作者是在3年前上的舞蹈课。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段中“I practice street dance and I’m quite good at it. (我练习街舞,而且跳得很好。)”可知,作者擅长跳街舞。故选C。
4.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Now I’ll be too old to continue dancing with the group. However, I have already made plans to continue with them. The dance school has become very successful and is opening new classes. The director has asked if I’d like to be one of the group leaders and of course I said ‘yes’! (现在我太老了,不能继续和大家跳舞了。然而,我已经计划继续和他们在一起。这所舞蹈学校非常成功,正在开设新的课程。主任问我是否愿意当组长,我当然说‘愿意’!)”可知,作者对自己的未来有明确的规划。故选B。
5.细节理解题。根据第三段“There are classes of swing dance, ballet (芭蕾舞), street dance and folk dance. (有摇摆舞、芭蕾、街舞和民间舞蹈课程。)”可知,舞蹈学校开设了四种舞蹈课程:摇摆舞、芭蕾、街舞和民间舞蹈。故选C。
题型四:补充对话(人物介绍话题)
1. 看答句定问句:答句是“Because...”→问句用“Why...”;答句是“Yes/No”→问句是一般疑问句。
2. 看问句定答句:问句问“外貌”→答句描述长相(如“He is tall”)。
3. 排除无关选项:如对话主题是“爱好”,排除“天气”相关选项。
易错点拨
1.易忽略问答逻辑,如第 4 题若未注意答句 “Yes”,可能误选 D(特殊疑问句,无法用 Yes 回答);第 5 题若未理解是回应观点,可能误选无关选项。
2.易混淆特殊疑问词,如第 2 题问 “有哪些俱乐部”,若错选 D(问时间),会偏离答句中的俱乐部列表,需精准匹配疑问词与答句内容。
解题技巧
题型四:补充对话-典例
典例1(2024高三专题练习)
【答案】1.C 2.G 3.E 4.A 5.F
A.Aren’t you good at break dancing?
B.How long does it take you to do your, homework?
C.Why?
D.When do you go to a break dancing club?
E.The poem club.
F.I think so.
G.What clubs do you have?
A: How is your school life this term?
B: Still busy but more wonderful and relaxing.
A: Really? 1
B: Because we have different kinds of clubs.
A: Good. 2
B: We have a poem club, a sports club, a break dancing club… Ah, so many of them!
A: Fantastic! Which club are you in?
B: 3
A: Oh? Why didn’t you join the break dancing club? 4
B: Yes. But I am practicing it at a break dancing school on Sunday afternoon.
A: I see. You have a colorful life in and out of school.
B: 5 Oh, I’m running out of time. Bye for now!
A: See you!
题型四:补充对话-典例答案与解析
【导语】本文是一篇A和B讨论学校生活的一段对话。
1.根据答语“Because we have different kinds of clubs. (因为我们有不同类型的俱乐部。)”可知,此处是why引导的特殊疑问句,选项C“为什么?”符合语境。故选C。
2.根据答语“We have a poem club, a sports club, a break dancing club… Ah, so many of them! (我们有诗歌俱乐部、体育俱乐部、霹雳舞俱乐部……啊,好多啊!)”可知,此处询问对方都有什么俱乐部,选项G“你们有哪些俱乐部?”符合语境。故选G。
3.根据“Which club are you in? (你在哪个俱乐部?)”可知,此处应回答自己在哪一个俱乐部,选项E“诗歌俱乐部。”符合语境。故选E。
4.根据答语“Yes. (是的。)”可知,此处是一个一般疑问句,并结合“Why didn’t you join the break dancing club? (你为什么不加入霹雳舞社?)”可知,与霹雳舞相关,选项A“你不是擅长跳霹雳舞吗?”符合语境。故选A。
5.根据“You have a colorful life in and out of school. (你在校内校外的生活都丰富多彩。)”可知,此处应评价对方的观点,选项F“我认为如此。”符合语境。故选F。
题型五:翻译题(人物描述类)解题技巧
易错点拨:1.易逐字翻译导致忽略英语表达习惯,比如 “职业学校” 错译为 “job school”(正确为 “vocational school”)。
2.时态或主谓不一致,如第三人称单数主语后动词未加 “s”,或现在进行时漏用 “be+doing”。
3.固定句型混淆,比如 “越来越…” 错用 “more and more” 以外的结构,或 “it 作形式宾语” 句型漏用不定式。
4.代词指代错误,如复数名词用单数代词指代,导致前后不一致。
1. 分析句子结构:确定主干(如“主语+be+adj.”),补充修饰成分(如定语、状语)。
2. 关注固定表达:“擅长”→be good at,“对……着迷”→be crazy about。
3. 检查细节:代词宾格(如“help me”)、名词单复数(如“hobbies”)。
题型五:翻译-典例
【典例1】(24-25高一下·河南洛阳·期中)无论他遇到什么困难,他都能够克服。
【答案】No matter what difficulties he meets, he can overcome them.
【典例3】(23-24高三下·广东·模拟预测)I found it difficult_____________(跟他相处). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】 vocational school
【典例2】(24-25高一上·四川南充·期中)我现在在一所职业学校学习。
I am studying at a now.
【答案】to get along with him/to get on with him.
【典例4】(2023高一上·全国·专题练习)我通常在食堂吃午饭。(句子汉译英)
【答案】I usually have lunch in the cafeteria.
【典例5】(23-24高三下·黑龙江·职教高考)现在咖啡在中国正变得越来越受欢迎。(句子汉译英)
【答案】Coffee is becoming more and more popular in China now.
复习总结
核心聚焦: 1. 词汇:Unit2重点词汇(uniqueness、responsible等)及搭配(be crazy about等)2. 语法:代词四类用法及辨析3. 句型:主系表、if条件句、want to do4. 话题:人物性格、专长、职业理想、团队合作
备考建议:1. 词汇:结合“人物场景”记忆(如“描述朋友性格”→outgoing、gentle),每天默写10个词汇+搭配。
2. 语法:整理代词表格,完成5道句型转换题/天,避免指代错误。
3. 话题:每周写1篇“我的朋友”短文(80词左右),运用Unit2句型和词汇。
4. 实战:完成3套期中模拟卷(A3/A4版),重点分析错题(如代词误用、短语搭配错)。
感谢观看!
THANK YOU!
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