内容正文:
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section A
词形变换》
重点单词》
1.help→helpful(ad.)
1.humorous/'hju:mer3s/ad山.有幽默感的;滑
2.Britain->British(adj.)
稽有趣的
3.shy→shyness(n.)
2.silent/'sarlent,/ad.不说话的;沉默的
4.AsiaAsian(adj.n.)
3.helpful/'helpfl/ad.有用的;有帮助的
5.speak-→speech(n.)
6.humor->humorous(adj.
成的电
7.Africa-→African(ad.&n.)
词缀记忆法:
8.silent-silence(n.)->silently(adv.
help(u.&n.帮助)+-ful(形容词后缀)=
重点短语》
helpful
l.from time to time时常;有时
2.take up开始从事(某事)
4.score/sk(r)/n.&u.得分;进球
3.deal with应对;处理
5.background/,baekgraund/n.背景
小贴士
6.interview,/'nta(r)vju:/m.采访;面试
n.面试;访谈
deal with与do with两者都可以用来
7.Asian/'eIjn,'eI3n/ad.亚洲(人)的
表示“处理”,前者侧重于方式、方法,后
n.亚洲人
者侧重于对象。在句中,deal with与how
8.deal/dil/u.对付;对待
连用,do with与what连用。
9.dare/dea/,/der/u.敢于;胆敢
4.all the time总是;一直
l0.ton/tan/n.吨;(pl.)大量;许多
5.tons of许多;大量
l1.private/'praivat/ad.私人的;私密的
6.be careful about.对…小心
12.guard/ga:(r)d/n.警卫;看守.守卫;
7.hang out闲逛
保卫
8.give up放弃
l3.require/rr'kwaIa(r)/.需要;要求
【拓展】give相关短语
【拓展】require的常见用法
give back归还;送回
give in
屈服;投降;让步
require sb.to do sth.要求某人
give out分发
give短语
做某事
require sth.需要某物
give atalk作报告
give away捐赠
require
sth.require(s)doing某事需
9.be afraid of害怕
要被做
10.in public公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前
require+that从句需要…
(从句中谓语常用“should+-
重点句型》
动词原形”,should可省略)
1.I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去怕黑。
14.European/ju(a)ra'pian/ad.欧洲(人)
【拓展】used to结构
的n.欧洲人
肯定句主语+used to+动词原形+其他。
15.African/'efrikan/ad.非洲(人)的
n.非
used to
结构
否定句主语+didn't use to-+动词原形+其他:
洲人
16.British/brtu/ad.英国(人)的
一般疑问句Did+主语+use to+动词原形+其他?
17.ant/ent/n.蚂蚁
肯定答语:Yes,主语+did.
否定答语:No,主语+didn't.
18.speech/spi:t∫/n.讲话;发言
2.It's been three years since we last saw our
19.public/,'pAblik/n.民众ad.公开的;公
primary school classmates.距离我们上次见
众的
到小学同学已经有三年了。
3.It's interesting to see how people have
【拓展】in相关短语
changed.看到人们发生的变化太有趣了。
in the past在过去
in the endi最后;终于
4.As she got better,she dared to sing in front
in surprise惊讶地
in facts实际上;事实上
in短语
of her class,and then for the whole school.
in a hurry匆忙
in silence沉默;无声
in all总共;总计
in a word总之;总而言之
当她状况好转的时候,她敢于在全班同学
面前唱歌,然后在全校同学面前唱歌。
5.even though即使;虽然
5.You can never imagine how difficult the road
6.be proud of/take pride in为…骄傲;
to success is.你无法想象成功的道路有多
为…感到自豪
么难。
重点句型》
6.Only a very small number of people make it
1.He became less interested in studying.
to the top.只有很少一部分人到达成功的
变得对学习不太感兴趣了。
顶峰。
2.I'm much happier now,and I work even
Section B
harder than I used to.现在我开心多了,
重点单词》
甚至比以前更加努力学习。
1.seldom/'seldam/ad.不常;很少
3.It's very important for parents to be there
for their children.对父母来说,陪在孩子身
小贴士
十…十+”十十十十十十十十十十十“十
边是很重要的。
seldom表示否定意义,用于反意疑问
单元佳作展示
句时,附加疑问部分应用肯定形式。类似
在初中生活中,你有些什么改变?你是
的词还有hardly,never,.few,little,none,
怎样改变的?请以“How I Have Changed'”为
nothing,nobody等。
题写一篇英语小短文,描述你发生的变化。
十十十十十十十+n十十十十十十十w十十”十十2
2.influence/,'Influans/,u.&n.影响
写作内容包括兴趣爱好、行为习惯、学习习
3.absent/'ebsant/.ad.缺席;不在
惯等方面。
4.fail/fer/.不及格;失败;未能(做到)
How I Have Changed
5.examination/1 gizaemI'neIn/n.考试;审查
How time flies!Three years has quickly
6.exactly./Ig'zaektli/ad.确切地;精确地
passed.I have changed a lot during these years.
7.pride/prard/n.自豪;骄傲
On the one hand,I didn't use to be good
8.proud/praud,/ad.自豪的;骄傲的
at English at first.When my English teacher
9.general/'d3 enral/ad.总的;普遍的;常规
learned about that,she taught me how to
的n.将军
memorize new words and told me to read as
l0.introduction/.Intr'd kfn/n.介绍
much as possible.Soon I made great progress
词形变换》
and became interested in English.
1.absent->absence(n.
On the other hand,in my first year,I was
2.introduce-introduction(n.)
too weak to do much exercise.But with the
3.pride-→proud(adj.)
help of teachers and classmates,I did exercise
4.exact-exactly(adv.
whenever I was free.And now I can run very
5.general-generally(adv.
fast and I'm also good at playing basketball
重点短语》
like other boys.
1.be nervous about..对…感到紧张
Thanks to the middle school life,I have
2.be absent from缺席
changed so much!Thanks to the teachers and
3.make a decision做决定
classmates,I have learned so much!Never
4.in person亲身;亲自
will I forget the valuable middle school life!