Unit 3 The Seasons 重点词汇词性转换及巩固训练2025-2026学年沪教版（2024）英语七年级上册

Unit 3 The Seasons 重点词汇词性转换及巩固训练2025-2026学年 沪教版（2024） 七年级上册 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 分数：__________ 学号：__________ （总分：100分） 一、重点单词词性转换 (1' x 20 = 20') 根据所给单词，写出其相应的名词、形容词、副词或动词形式。 1. sun (n.) → __________ (adj.) 阳光充足的 2. rain (n./v.) → __________ (adj.) 多雨的 3. wind (n.) → __________ (adj.) 多风的 4. cloud (n.) → __________ (adj.) 多云的 5. snow (n./v.) → __________ (adj.) 下雪的 6. fog (n.) → __________ (adj.) 有雾的 7. ice (n.) → __________ (adj.) 冰冷的 8. health (n.) → __________ (adj.) 健康的 9. warm (adj.) → __________ (n.) 温暖 10. cool (adj.) → __________ (n.) 凉爽 11. hot (adj.) → __________ (n.) 炎热 12. cold (adj.) → __________ (n.) 寒冷 13. dry (adj.) → __________ (n.) 干燥 14. wet (adj.) → __________ (n.) 潮湿 15. colour (n.) → __________ (adj.) 多彩的 16. change (v.) → __________ (adj.) 多变的 17. shine (v.) → __________ (adj.) 晴朗的 18. wonder (n./v.) → __________ (adj.) 极好的 19. comfort (n.) → __________ (adj.) 舒适的 20. nature (n.) → __________ (adj.) 自然的 二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空 (1' x 20 = 20') 1. It is a __________ (sun) day. Let's go for a picnic. 2. Look! It is __________ (rain) outside. Remember to take an umbrella. 3. The weather becomes __________ (wind) in autumn. 4. The sky is __________ (cloud) today. It might rain later. 5. Winter in Harbin is __________ (snow) and beautiful. 6. It was a __________ (fog) morning yesterday. 7. Would you like some __________ (ice) water? 8. Eating vegetables is good for your __________ (healthy). 9. The __________ (warm) of the fire makes me feel comfortable. 10. I love the __________ (cool) of an autumn evening. 11. I can't stand the __________ (hot) of summer in this city. 12. The __________ (cold) in winter makes us wear thick coats. 13. The __________ (dry) of the air makes my skin uncomfortable. 14. Because of the __________ (wet), my clothes didn't dry. 15. In __________ (colour) autumn, leaves turn yellow and red. 16. The weather in spring is __________ (change). Please wear more clothes. 17. What a __________ (shine) day! The sun is shining brightly. 18. We had a __________ (wonder) time in the countryside. 19. The bed is very __________ (comfort). I slept well. 20. We should enjoy the __________ (nature) world. 三、根据句子的首写字母提示完成合适的单词填空 (1' x 20 = 20') 1. There are four s__________ in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. 2. The w__________ is nice today. It's warm and sunny. 3. The t__________ will drop to 5 degrees tonight. 4. What's the c__________ like in your city in summer? 5. The l__________ on the trees turn green in spring. 6. Flowers b__________ in spring. 7. It often r__________ in summer. 8. Children like to make a s__________ man in winter. 9. The wind b__________ strongly in autumn. 10. The sun s__________ brightly in the blue sky. 11. We can fly k__________ on a windy day. 12. I like to s__________ in the sea in summer. 13. The a__________ is very fresh after the rain. 14. The best s__________ to visit Beijing is autumn. 15. The weather is p__________ for a walk. 16. The n__________ news says it will be sunny tomorrow. 17. The days are long and the n__________ are short in summer. 18. The ground is c__________ with white snow. 19. It's a h__________ day. Let's go swimming. 20. A__________ comes after summer. 四、用括号里的汉语提示完成单词填空 (1' x 10 = 10') 1. Autumn is the __________ (收获) season. 2. The __________ (温度) is about 25 degrees today. 3. The __________ (气候) in Kunming is very pleasant. 4. Look at the beautiful __________ (树叶) on that tree. 5. It's __________ (多雨的) season now. Take your raincoat. 6. The strong __________ (风) is blowing. 7. There is a lot of __________ (雪) in the north of China in winter. 8. What a __________ (晴朗的) day! 9. The weather in spring is __________ (舒适的). 10. I like walking in the __________ (自然) park. 五、阅读理解 (20') A In different seasons, we wear different clothes and do different activities. In spring, the weather is warm but changeable. Sometimes it rains. We often wear a light jacket. It's a good season for flying kites and going on picnics. Summer is hot and sunny. We wear T-shirts, shorts and sunglasses. We love to go swimming, eat ice cream and enjoy cold drinks. Autumn is cool and dry. The sky is blue and clear. We wear sweaters. It's the best time to climb mountains and see the colourful leaves. Winter is cold and snowy in many places. We wear heavy coats, scarves and gloves. People like to play in the snow, make snowmen and go skating. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 1. ( ) We wear a light jacket in spring because it's always sunny. 2. ( ) Eating ice cream is a popular activity in summer. 3. ( ) The weather in autumn is cool and wet. 4. ( ) Climbing mountains is a good activity for autumn. 5. ( ) In winter, people wear heavy clothes to keep warm. B The Four Seasons in Canada Canada has four clear seasons. Spring is a short season. It's a time of rain and melting snow. The weather can be wet and cool. Flowers start to grow in May. Summer is usually warm and sunny. It can be hot sometimes. Summer is the time for outdoor activities like camping, swimming and hiking. The days are very long. Autumn is beautiful. The leaves change colour to red, orange and yellow. The weather is cool and perfect for walking and taking photos. It gets colder in October. Winter is very cold with a lot of snow. It often snows from December to March. People enjoy winter sports like skiing and ice skating. They wear warm coats, hats and boots to go outside. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 1. Which season is short in Canada?（ ） A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 2. What is the weather like in Canadian summer?（ ） A. Cold and snowy. B. Warm and sunny. C. Cool and dry. D. Wet and cool. 3. Why is autumn a good time for taking photos?（ ） A. Because it's very hot. B. Because the leaves change colour. C. Because there is a lot of snow. D. Because it rains a lot. 4. How long does it often snow in Canada?（ ） A. From September to November. B. From May to July. C. From December to March. D. Only in January. 5. What is the main idea of this passage?（ ） A. Canada is a very cold country. B. The four seasons in Canada and their features. C. People in Canada like winter sports. D. Autumn is the best season in Canada. 六、写作 (20') 题目：My Favourite Season 请以“My Favourite Season”为题，写一篇短文。 内容需包括： 1. 你最喜欢哪个季节？ 2. 这个季节的典型天气是怎样的？ 3. 在这个季节里，你可以做什么活动？（至少写出三项） 4. 你为什么最喜欢这个季节？ 要求：语句通顺，条理清晰。 不少于80词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、重点单词词性转换 1. sunny 2. rainy 3. windy 4. cloudy 5. snowy 6. foggy 7. icy 8. healthy 9. warmth 10. coolness 11. heat 12. cold 13. dryness 14. wetness 15. colourful 16. changeable 17. shiny 18. wonderful 19. comfortable 20. natural 二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空 1. sunny 2. raining 3. windy 4. cloudy 5. snowy 6. foggy 7. iced 8. health 9. warmth 10. coolness 11. heat 12. cold 13. dryness 14. wetness 15. colourful 16. changeable 17. shiny 18. wonderful 19. comfortable 20. natural 三、根据句子的首写字母提示完成合适的单词填空 1. seasons 2. weather 3. temperature 4. climate 5. leaves 6. bloom 7. rains 8. snow 9. blows 10. shines 11. kites 12. swim 13. air 14. season 15. perfect 16. newspaper / news 17. nights 18. covered 19. hot 20. Autumn 四、用括号里的汉语提示完成单词填空 1. harvest 2. temperature 3. climate 4. leaves 5. rainy 6. wind 7. snow 8. sunny / fine 9. comfortable 10. natural 五、阅读理解 A:1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T B:6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B 六、写作 （范文参考） My Favourite Season My favourite season is autumn. It is neither too hot nor too cold. The weather is cool and comfortable. The sky is always blue and clear. There are many things I can do in autumn. I can fly kites with my friends in the park because it is often windy. I can also go hiking with my family in the mountains. The most wonderful thing is to see the colourful leaves. They are red, yellow and orange, looking like a beautiful painting. Sometimes, we have a picnic under the big trees. I love autumn because of the nice weather and the beautiful views. It is a perfect season for outdoor activities. I always feel happy and relaxed in this lovely season. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $