精品解析：广东省深圳实验学校中学部2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

深圳实验学校中学部2025-2026学年度第一学期阶段检测 七年级 英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分 【说明】：请考生在答题卷指定区域按要求规范作答，考试结束上交答题卷。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（10分） Ⅰ. 听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答语。每小题念一遍。（共4小题，每小题0.5分） 1. A. No, thanks. B. I hope so. C. Yes, sure. 2. A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, they are. C. No, he isn’t. 3. A. You’re welcome. B. It’s delicious. C. Not really. 4. A. Have a good time. B. About an hour. C. Me, too. Ⅱ. 听对话或独白，选出正确答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共6小题，每小题0.5分） 听对话，回答第5～6题。 5. What pet does Helen keep? A dog. B. A cat. C. A rabbit. 6. What color is the pet? A. White and orange. B. Black and white. C. Orange and black. 听下面一段独白，回答第7～10题。 7. When did Tony get up last Sunday? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. 8. Who did Tony go to the library with? A. His brother. B. His mother. C. His friend. 9. What did Tony do last Sunday afternoon? A. He played in the park. B. He took a walk. C. He went to a movie theater. 10. How long did it take Tony to make a model plane? A. Twenty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Forty minutes. Ⅲ. 从所给的选项中选出画线部分的发音与其他单词画线部分不一致的选项。 1. A. provide B. hobby C. doctor D. body 2. A. duck B. much C. butterfly D. cute 3. A. explore B. junior C. report D. north 4. A. power B. sound C. own D. ground 5. A. truth B. throw C. with D. thick 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 provide/prəvaɪd/；hobby/ˈhɒbi/；doctor/ˈdɒktər/；body/ˈbɒdi/。单词provide画线部分的发音为/ə/，其他单词画线部分的发音为/ɒ/，故选A。 【2题详解】 duck/dʌk/；much/mʌtʃ/；butterfly/ˈbʌtəflaɪ/；cute/kjuːt/。单词cute画线部分的发音为/juː/，其他单词画线部分的发音为/ʌ/，故选D。 【3题详解】 explore/ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/；junior/ˈdʒuːniə(r)/；report/rɪˈpɔːt/；north/nɔːθ/。单词junior画线部分的发音为/ə(r)/，其他单词画线部分的发音为/ɔː/，故选B。 【4题详解】 power/ˈpaʊə(r)/；sound/saʊnd/；own/əʊn/；ground/ɡraʊnd/。单词own画线部分的发音为/əʊ/，其他单词画线部分的发音为/aʊ/，故选C。 【5题详解】 truth/truːθ/；throw/θrəʊ/；with/wɪð/；thick/θɪk/。单词with画线部分的发音为/ð/，其他单词画线部分的发音为/θ/，故选C。 Ⅳ. 从所给的选项中选出与其他三个重音不同的选项。 6. A. guitar B. success C. attend D. loudly 7. A. thunder B. people C. alive D. different 8. A. painting B. meeting C. light D. continue 9. A. cover B. snake C. support D. diary 10. A. greeting B. corner C. geography D. system 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【6题详解】 guitar/ɡɪˈtɑː(r)/；success/ səkˈses/；attend/ əˈtend/；loudly/ˈlaʊdli/。根据音标可知，选项D的重音在第一个音节上，其他三项的重音在第二个音节上。故选D。 【7题详解】 thunder/ˈθʌndə(r)/；people/ˈpiːpl/；alive/əˈlaɪv/；different/ˈdɪfrənt/。根据音标可知，选项C的重音在第二个音节上，其他三项的重音在第一个音节上。故选C。 【8题详解】 painting/ˈpeɪntɪŋ/；meeting/ˈmiːtɪŋ/；light/laɪt/；continue/kənˈtɪnjuː/。根据音标可知，选项D的重音在第二个音节上，其他三项的重音在第一个音节上。故选D。 【9题详解】 cover/ˈkʌvə(r)/；snake/sneɪk/；support/səˈpɔːt/；diary/ˈdaɪəri/。根据音标可知，选项C的重音在第二个音节上，其他三项的重音在第一个音节上。故选C。 【10题详解】 greeting/ˈɡriːtɪŋ/；corner/ˈkɔːnə(r)/；geography/dʒiˈɒɡrəfi/；system/ˈsɪstəm/。根据音标可知，选项C的重音在第二个音节上，其他三项的重音在第一个音节上。故选C。 第二部分 客观题（42.5分） Ⅰ. 完型填空（每题1分，10小题，共10分） A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. Elephants, tigers and many other animals were ____11____ there. When people came to Hong Kong, the wild animals began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and ____12____ pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them, because they needed fire to keep themselves ____13____ in winter, to cook their food, and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly ____14____ because there was not enough food for them. So did most of the wolves and tigers. You might think that there are no longer any wild animals in Hong Kong except in the ____15____. But there are still about 36 different animals in the wild. One of the most interesting animals is the barking deer. They are beautiful little animals ____16____ rich brown coats and white patches (补丁) under their tails. In Hong Kong, the barking deer’s only real ____17____ are humans. Some people ____18____ these little animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer ____19____. So it is ____20____ for us to protect (保护) wild animals. 11. A. living B. sleeping C. playing D. working 12. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept 13. A. cold B. warm C. happy D. free 14. A. grew B. disappeared C. searched D. left 15. A. gardens B. galleries C. zoos D. movies 16. A. in B. for C. with D. on 17. A. friends B. enemies C. explorers D. owners 18. A. hide B. play C. hunt D. visit 19. A. amazed B. cared C. left D. explored 20. A. important B. interesting C. useful D. amazing 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了香港千年前及人类到来后生态环境与野生动物状况的变迁。 【11题详解】 句意：大象、老虎和许多其他动物都生活在那里。 living生活；sleeping睡觉；playing玩；working工作。根据“A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest.”可知，这里描述的是动物在森林里的生存状态，用living符合语境。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：早期的农民在山谷里种植水稻并饲养猪和鸡。 grew种植；made制作；got得到；kept饲养。根据“pigs and chickens”可知，这里说的是饲养猪和鸡，用kept符合语境。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：他们砍倒树木并烧掉它们，因为他们需要火来在冬天让自己保持温暖，做饭以及驱赶危险的动物。 cold寒冷的；warm温暖的；happy开心的；free自由的。根据“in winter”以及“to keep away the dangerous animals”可知，冬天需要火来取暖，用warm符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：大象很快就消失了，因为没有足够的食物给它们。 grew生长；disappeared消失；searched搜索；left离开。根据“because there was not enough food for them”可知，没有足够的食物，大象会消失，用disappeared符合语境。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：你可能会认为除了在动物园里，香港不再有任何野生动物了。 gardens花园；galleries画廊；zoos动物园；movies电影。根据常识和选项可知，野生动物通常在动物园里，用zoos符合语境。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：它们是美丽的小动物，有着深棕色的皮毛和尾巴下面的白色补丁。 in在……里面；for为了；with带有；on在……上面。根据“rich brown coats”可知，这里表示小动物带有深棕色的皮毛，用with符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：在香港，赤麂唯一真正的敌人是人类。 friends朋友；enemies敌人；explorers探险家；owners主人。根据后文“Some people...these little animals though it is illegal”可知，有人非法捕猎赤麂，所以人类是它们的敌人，用enemies符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：有些人捕猎这些小动物，尽管这是违法的。 hide隐藏；play玩；hunt捕猎；visit参观。根据“though it is illegal”以及前文提到人类是赤麂的敌人可知，这里说的是非法捕猎赤麂，用hunt符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：现在剩下的赤麂的数量不多了。 amazed惊讶的；cared关心的；left剩下的；explored探索的。根据“So it is...for us to protect (保护) wild animals.”可知，剩下的赤麂数量不多了，用left符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：所以保护野生动物对我们来说很重要。 important重要的；interesting有趣的；useful有用的；amazing令人惊讶的。根据前文赤麂数量不多以及要保护野生动物可知，保护野生动物很重要，用important符合语境。故选A。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解 第一节 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列材料，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A A stand-up comedian (脱口秀演员) needs to speak well and use body language. But 27-year-old Zhang Jiaxin (stage name Xiao Jia) finds it hard to pronounce (发音) clearly and move freely on stage. At birth, less oxygen (氧气) to his brain made him have problems with speaking, walking and using his right hand. As a boy, he was bullied (欺负) for his strange (奇怪的) moves. But he said these painful experiences made him special — he turns weaknesses (不足之处) into jokes for his scripts (台词). Zhang started stand-up two years ago. He did a funny talk about his job at a company party, which opened his door to this world. Later, a woman from a Xiamen stand-up club encouraged him by showing him videos of Drew Lynch (an American comic with a stutter (结巴)). In May 2020, Zhang did his first open mic. At first, the audience (观众) was careful, but his humor relaxed everyone. Now he is a full-time comic. He won the top place in competitions and joined “Rock & Roast”. He uses his own stories to write jokes, which helps him accept his imperfections (不完美). Zhang wants to break old ideas about vulnerable groups (弱势群体) and help people recover (康复). A mother once thanked him — his show gave her hope for her 4-year-old child with physical difficulties (身体不便). He hopes people with similar (相似的) experiences laugh at his jokes. 21. How did Zhang start his stand-up journey? A. By joining a comedy camp first. B. By winning a national competition. C. By doing a funny talk at a company party. D. By working at a stand-up club in Xiamen. 22. What did Zhang’s friend do to encourage him? A. She taught him how to speak properly. B. She gave him a book about comedy. C. She showed him videos of a comedian with a stutter. D. She wrote jokes for him. 23. How did the audience react when Zhang first performed on stage? A. They laughed at him immediately. B. They were silent and then relaxed. C. They left the room quickly. D. They cried during his performance. 24. What is Zhang’s bigger dream? A. To become a TV host. B. To help people recover through his performances. C. To travel around the world. D. To write a book about his life. 25. What can we learn from Xiao Jia’s story? A Painful experiences can be turned into strengths. B. Stand-up comedy is easy for everyone. C. Vulnerable groups can’t be good comedians. D. Only perfect people can succeed. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了27岁的脱口秀演员的励志故事。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhang started stand-up two years ago. He did a funny talk about his job at a company party, which opened his door to this world.”可知，张是在两年前开始说脱口秀的，他在一次公司聚会上做了一个关于自己工作的有趣演讲，这为他打开了通往脱口秀世界的大门。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Later, a woman from a Xiamen stand-up club encouraged him by showing him videos of Drew Lynch (an American comic with a stutter (结巴)).”可知，后来，厦门一个脱口秀俱乐部的一位女士给他看了美国结巴喜剧演员德鲁·林奇的视频来鼓励他。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In May 2020, Zhang did his first open mic. At first, the audience (观众) was careful, but his humor relaxed everyone.”可知，2020年5月，张进行了第一次开放麦表演。起初，观众很谨慎，但他的幽默让每个人都放松了下来。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhang wants to break old ideas about vulnerable groups (弱势群体) and help people recover (康复).”可知，张想打破对弱势群体的旧观念，帮助人们康复。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But he said these painful experiences made him special — he turns weaknesses (不足之处) into jokes for his scripts (台词).”和“He uses his own stories to write jokes, which helps him accept his imperfections (不完美).”可知，他把自己的弱点变成了笑话，他用自己的故事写笑话，这帮助他接受了自己的不完美。由此可知，痛苦的经历可以转化为力量。故选A。 B Now, scientists use modern ways to get information to tell us what the weather will be like. But what did people do before modern technology? Well, not so long ago, people lived much closer to nature. People made predictions (预测) about the weather by watching what was happening in the insect (昆虫) world. Sometimes they were right, and sometimes they weren’t. My grandfather spent his whole life as a farmer in Canada. I still remember his stories about how to predict the weather. For example, in summer, he would often stop to watch the anthills—those piles (堆) of earth in front of the ants’ homes. “Look closely at the anthills in July,” Grandpa said. “If the anthills are high in July, a snowy winter may arrive.” Of course, as a kid, I believed my grandfather. But you know what? The anthills are often correct. Not always, but often enough to make me a believer. In September, Grandpa would often point out a woolly caterpillar (毛毛虫) on a sunny day. “Watch the orange circle around its belly (腹部). If it’s wide and full, we’re sure to have a warm and easy winter. If it’s thin, be careful! The winter will be severe.” I am older now. I get my weather mostly from the television or the Internet. But I still stop to watch the anthills in July, and of course, the woolly caterpillars in September. Older people can teach us many things. My grandfather was not a scientist, but he knew a lot about insects and the weather. 26. According to Grandpa, if the anthills are high in July, maybe it will be ________. A. a rainy winter B. a snowy winter C. a long and cold winter D. a warm and easy winter 27. The underlined word “severe” means “________”. A. hot B. warm C. cool D. cold 28. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Grandpa’s love for keeping insects. B. Weather predictions by watching insects. C Weather report in modern times. D. The importance of watching animals. 29. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. The author doesn’t believe in modern weather reports. B. The author still trusts his grandfather’s ways of predicting weather. C. The author has become a scientist studying insects. D. The author stops watching insects for weather predictions. 30. What can be the best title for the passage? A. the Power of Observation B. Watching Insects to Predict the Weather C. Weather Report in Modern Times D. Different Ways to Make Predictions 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者回忆自己的祖父通过观察昆虫来预测天气的方法，同时也表达了作者对祖父的怀念和对这种传统预测方式的信任。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“If the anthills are high in July, a snowy winter may arrive.”可知，如果七月蚁丘高，冬天可能会下雪。故选B。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“If it’s wide and full, we’re sure to have a warm and easy winter. If it’s thin, be careful! The winter will be severe.”可知，如果毛毛虫腹部的橙色环宽而饱满，冬天就会温暖舒适；如果环很细，冬天就会是“severe”。前后句为相反情况，因此“severe”应与“warm and easy”相对，意为“寒冷的”。故选D。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者祖父通过观察昆虫（如蚂蚁、毛毛虫）的行为来预测天气的方法。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“But I still stop to watch the anthills in July, and of course, the woolly caterpillars in September.”可知，作者现在仍然会观察昆虫来预测天气，说明他依然相信祖父的预测方法。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者的祖父通过观察昆虫来预测天气的方法，所以选项B“观察昆虫来预测天气”适合作为标题，故选B。 第二节 短文填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，让文章意思完整连贯。 “Green” is more than just a color. ____31____ You can be a green teenager by following these steps. Reduce (减少) it! ____32____ For example, a shorter shower means you use less water. Please turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. ____33____ Reuse it! Sometimes, even if you don’t need something, other people may just need it. For example, if your younger sister doesn’t play with her toy bear, you can give it to those who want it. ____34____ Enjoy it! It’s true that pollution is a great problem now, but the Earth is still a beautiful and interesting place to explore. Go hiking, visit parks and gardens, go fishing and take a boat on the rivers. ____35____ You can also plant trees or grow flowers. Being a green teenager is so easy! A. Try to exchange (交换) books, toys, and even clothes with your friends. B. It means you should protect the water, the land and the air on Earth. C. You are helping save some water. D. When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth. E. Because outdoor activities are good for you. F. Don’t forget to turn off the TV when no one is watching it. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何成为一个环保的青少年。 【31题详解】 根据“‘Green’ is more than just a color.”可知，接下来应描述“绿色”真正的定义，选项B“它的意思是你应该保护地球上的水、陆地和空气。”符合，故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“Reduce (减少) it!”可知，本段主要讲述的是减少某些东西的使用，选项D“当你减少使用某些东西时，你就为地球做了一件好事。”符合，故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“Please turn off the tap when you brush your teeth.”可知，及时关掉水龙头可以节约水，选项C“你正在帮助节约一些水。”符合，故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Reuse it!”可知，本段讲述的是再利用，选项A“试着和你的朋友们交换书籍、玩具，甚至衣服。”符合，故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“Go hiking, visit parks and gardens, go fishing and take a boat on the rivers.”可知，此处是户外活动，选项E“因为户外活动对你有好处。”符合，故选E。 第三节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 下面的材料A～F是六个课程内容。请根据下面五位学生的具体描述，将它们匹配起来，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 A. Monday 19:00～21:00 Space and Man Dr. John Smith Knowing more about space B. Tuesday 8:00～10:00 Computer Science Professor Green Windows 10 C. Thursday 19:00～21:00 Modern Medicine Professor Black Development of Medical Science D. Saturday 14:00～17:00 American Sports Professor Beet American Ball Games E. Sunday 9:00～11:00 Personal Inventions Shown by the students You may also bring your own inventions F. Friday 8:00～10:00 Everyday English Dr. Peter White Meeting at the party ____36____ Ben is going to study in New York with his family. He’s good at playing basketball and football and he wants to make friends with his new classmates. ____37____ Lucy comes from a doctor’s family and she wants to become a student at Mayo Medical School. ____38____ Meimei is interested in AI technology and wants to be an AI engineer in the future. ____39____ Mike plans to learn something about space. He wishes to travel to the moon when he grows up. ____40____ Jack is looking forward to introducing his inventions. He enjoys his nice works and getting new ideas. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五位学生的计划以及适合他们的课程。 【36题详解】 根据“Ben is going to study in New York with his family. He’s good at playing basketball and football and he wants to make friends with his new classmates.”可知，Ben和他的家人一起去纽约学习。他擅长打篮球和踢足球，并且他想和新同学们交朋友。选项D“周六 14:00～17:00《美国体育》比特教授 美国球类运动”与之对应，故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“Lucy comes from a doctor’s family and she wants to become a student at Mayo Medical School.”可知，露西出身于医生世家，她想成为梅奥医学院的一名学生。选项C“周四 19:00～21:00《现代医学》布莱克教授 医学科学的发展”与之对应，故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“Meimei is interested in AI technology and wants to be an AI engineer in the future.”可知，梅梅对人工智能技术感兴趣，并且未来想成为一名人工智能工程师。选项B“周二 8:00～10:00《计算机科学》格林教授 Windows 10系统”与之对应，故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“Mike plans to learn something about space. He wishes to travel to the moon when he grows up.”可知，迈克计划学习一些关于太空的知识。他希望长大后能去月球旅行。选项A“周一 19:00～21:00《太空与人类》约翰·史密斯博士 进一步了解太空知识”与之对应，故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“Jack is looking forward to introducing his inventions. He enjoys his nice works and getting new ideas.”可知，杰克期待着介绍自己的发明。他享受自己出色的创作成果，并且乐于获取新的灵感。选项E“周日 9:00～11:00 学生个人发明展示 你也可以带上你自己的发明”与之对应，故选E。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（32.5分） Ⅳ. 语法填空。根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入一个适当的词。（共10小题，每小题1分） The future of wireless technology (无线技术) is taking off! China Mobile, ____41____ world’s largest mobile phone company, has successfully launched (发射) the world’s ____42____ (one) satellite to test the new technology. It’s an important step ____43____ China to find new ways to connect space with the ground. The mission (任务) shows China’s leadership in next-generation communication research. This satellite (卫星) is unusual ____44____ it’s the first in the world to use 6G technology. It was launched alongside another satellite that uses 5G technology. The 6G test satellite is ____45____ (develop) with the help from Innovation Academy for Microsatellites of Chinese Academy of Sciences (中科院微小卫星创新研究院). It uses a special design that allows the satellite to manage ____46____ (it) freely. China Mobile said this makes the satellite more efficient (高效的). For example, the systems help it avoid space debris (碎片) automatically (自动地). Flying at a ____47____ (high) of about 500 kilometers, the satellite can send and receive (接收) information much ____48____ (fast). Scientists said it would help provide Internet services all over the world. China Mobile said it plans to try more ____49____ (experiment) to improve space-to-ground communications. This is an ____50____ (excite) time for technology, and we can’t wait to see what the future holds! 【答案】41. the 42. first 43. for 44. because 45. developed 46. itself 47. height 48. faster 49. experiments 50. exciting 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国移动成功发射全球首颗6G测试卫星，阐述该卫星的技术创新、研发合作及应用价值，展现中国在下一代通信研究领域的领先地位，展望无线技术的未来发展。 【41题详解】 句意：中国移动，世界上最大的手机公司，已经成功发射了世界上第一颗测试新技术的卫星。根据“world’s largest mobile phone company”可知，形容词最高级前要加the，故填the。 【42题详解】 句意：中国移动，世界上最大的手机公司，已经成功发射了世界上第一颗测试新技术的卫星。此处需用one的序数词first表顺序。故填first。 【43题详解】 句意：这是中国寻找连接太空和地面的新方法的重要一步。此处是“It’s+名词+for sb to do sth”句型，表示“对某人来说做某事是……”，故填for。 【44题详解】 句意：这颗卫星很不寻常，因为它是世界上第一颗使用6G技术的卫星。前后句是因果关系，后句是原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【45题详解】 句意：6G测试卫星是在中科院微小卫星创新研究院的帮助下开发的。卫星是被开发，此处是被动语态，动词用过去分词。故填developed。 【46题详解】 句意：它采用了一种特殊的设计，使卫星能够自由地管理自己。空格前是“the satellite” (单数)，此处指卫星“自我管理”，需用反身代词，it的反身代词是itself，符合语法和语义逻辑。故填itself。 【47题详解】 句意：这颗卫星飞行高度约500公里，可以更快地发送和接收信息。此处是at a height of“在……的高度”，介词短语，需将形容词high变为名词形式height。故填height。 【48题详解】 句意：这颗卫星飞行高度约500公里，可以更快地发送和接收信息根据“the satellite can send and receive information much...”可知，此处修饰动词，用副词fast，much修饰比较级faster。故填faster。 【49题详解】 句意：中国移动表示，计划进行更多实验以改善天地通信。根据“China Mobile said it plans to try more...to improve space-to-ground communications.”可知，此处指更多的实验，more修饰名词复数experiments。故填experiments。 【50题详解】 句意：对于科技来说，这是一个激动人心的时刻，我们迫不及待地想看看未来会怎样！根据“This is an...time for technology”可知，此处修饰物，用-ing结尾的形容词exciting“令人激动的”，在句中作定语，修饰“time”。故填exciting。 Ⅴ. 根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 51. The sun ________ (rise) in the east every day. 【答案】rises 【解析】 【详解】句意为：太阳每天从东方升起。表示客观真理、自然现象应用一般现在时。主语The sun为单数。故填rises。 52. We should listen to children’s words ________ (patient). 【答案】patiently 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该耐心地听听孩子们的话。修饰动词短语listen to要用副词，patient“耐心的”，形容词，副词为patiently。故填patiently。 53. They are good at ________ (play) the guitar. 【答案】playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们擅长弹吉他。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，at是介词，后接动名词作宾语。故填playing。 54. ________ (honest) is a virtue (美德). 【答案】Honesty 【解析】 【详解】句意：诚实是一种美德。根据“is a virtue”可知，此处使用名词作主语，honest“诚实的”，形容词，其名词形式为honesty，句首首字母大写。故填Honesty。 55. Her quick ________ (act) saved the child’s life. 【答案】action 【解析】 【详解】句意：她迅速的行动挽救了孩子的生命。此空作主语，应用名词，act的名词形式为action，表示“行动”，此处指一次行动，用单数形式即可。故填action。 56. What he said sounds ________ (reason) to me. 【答案】reasonable 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我来说，他说的（话）听起来有道理。sounds为系动词，空处需填一个形容词，reason“原因”，其形容词形式reasonable表示“有道理的”。故填reasonable。 57. At the International Food Fair, each culture has its own place to sell their ________ (tradition) food. 【答案】traditional 【解析】 【详解】句意：在国际美食节上，每种文化都有自己售卖传统美食地方。根据“each culture has its own place to sell their...(tradition) food.”可知，此处修饰名词food，用形容词traditional“传统的”，故填traditional。 58. Why not buy a sweeping robot? It is used ________ (wide) nowadays. 【答案】widely 【解析】 【详解】句意：为什么不买一个扫地机器人呢？它现在被广泛使用。根据“It is used...(wide) nowadays.”可知，此处修饰动词，用副词widely“广泛地”，故填widely。 59. ________ (pollute) is a big problem in modern cities now. 【答案】Pollution 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在污染是现代城市里的一个大问题。根据“...is a big problem”可知，此处使用名词作主语，pollute的名词形式为pollution，意为“污染”。故填Pollution。 60. It’s ________ (freeze) cold outside. Don’t go outside without a thick coat. 【答案】freezing 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面极其寒冷。不穿厚外套就不要出去。freezing cold“极其寒冷”。故填freezing。 Ⅵ. 句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分） 61. 当我遇到数学难题时，我会向他寻求帮助。 ________________________________________ 【答案】When I meet difficult math problems, I will turn to him for help. / When I meet hard math problems, I will ask him for help. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，本句为when引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。从句由When引导，“I”作主语，“遇到”的英文为“meet”，作从句谓语，用一般现在时，即动词原形，“难的”英文为“difficult/hard”，“数学问题”的英文为“math problems”；“I”作主句的主语，“向……寻求帮助”的英文为“turn to…for help/ask…for help”，作主句的谓语，用一般将来时，即“will turn to…for help/will ask…for help”，“他”作宾语，故用him。故填When I meet difficult math problems, I will turn to him for help./When I meet hard math problems, I will ask him for help. 62. 友谊不仅仅是关于快乐，还有爱、诚实、理解和信任。 ________________________________________ 【答案】Friendships are not only about happiness, but also about love, honesty, understanding and trust. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，此句为肯定句，时态为一般现在时；friendship“友谊”，可数名词，其复数形式为friendships，friendships作句子的主语，be动词应用are；not only…but also…“不但……而且……”，固定搭配；about“关于”，介词，其后接名词、代词或动词的动名词形式；happiness“快乐”；love“爱”，名词；honesty“诚实”，名词；understanding“理解”，名词；trust“信任”，名词。故填Friendships are not only about happiness, but also about love, honesty, understanding and trust. 63. 成为一名初中生是令人兴奋的。我在学校过得很愉快，并且享受在学校的每一分钟。 ________________________________________ 【答案】It is exciting to become a middle school student. I am having a great time and enjoying every minute at school. 【解析】 【详解】分析中文句子可知，第一句的句子结构应为：It+is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……的。”，“成为一名初中生”可以翻译为become a middle school student，“令人兴奋的”翻译为exciting，即It is exciting to become a middle school student；第二句是一个并列句，该句时态为现在进行时，“我”翻译为I，作主语；“过得很愉快”翻译为have a great time；“并且”翻译为and；“享受每一分钟”翻译为enjoy every minute，且动词have和enjoy要用其现在分词与am构成现在进行时，作谓语；“在学校”翻译为at school，作地点状语。故填It is exciting to become a middle school student. I am having a great time and enjoying every minute at school. 64. 冬天是宁静而有趣的。许多地方寒冷多雪。 ________________________________________ 【答案】Winter is peaceful and fun. It is cold and snowy in many places. 【解析】 【详解】分析中文可知时态是一般现在时。“冬天”winter，“是”is，“宁静而有趣的”peaceful and fun；“许多地方”in many places，it作主语表示天气，is作谓语动词，“寒冷多雪”cold and snowy；两句都是“主系表”结构。故填Winter is peaceful and fun. It is cold and snowy in many places. 65. 更重要的是，地球为我们提供了我们需要的一切，比如食物、水、空气和能源。 ________________________________________ 【答案】What’s more, the Earth provides us with everything we need, such as food, water, air and energy. 【解析】 【详解】更重要的是：What’s more；地球：the Earth；为我们提供：provide us with；我们需要的一切：everything we need；比如：such as；食物、水、空气和能源：food, water, air and energy。句子陈述的是客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语the Earth为单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式provides。故填What’s more, the Earth provides us with everything we need, such as food, water, air and energy. Ⅶ. 书面表达。（15分） 66. 假设你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Mike即将来深圳交换学习三个月，他想提前了解深圳的四季以及最适合体验本地生活的季节。请根据以下信息要点给Mike回一封邮件。 信息要点： 1.简单介绍深圳的四季特点； 2.推荐来深圳的最佳季节，并简要说明理由（如天气舒适、适合户外活动、传统节日等）； 3.设计三天的行程框架（每天包含1个景点或活动，需体现深圳特色）； 4.给出一个旅行小贴士（如穿衣建议、交通方式等）。 要求： 1.覆盖所有的信息要点，不能缺漏； 2.词数80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.可适当发挥，但要注意语言通顺、流畅、准确。 参考词汇： 主题公园 theme park 乳鸽 roast pigeon 公共交通 public transportation 轻便衣服 light clothes Dear Mike, I’m so happy to hear you’ll come to Shenzhen for an exchange! I’d like to tell you about the city’s seasons and some travel tips to experience local life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to Shenzhen! I’m sure you will have a great time here. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文： Dear Mike, I’m so happy to hear you’ll come to Shenzhen for an exchange! I’d like to tell you about the city’s seasons and some travel tips to experience local life. Shenzhen has a subtropical climate. Spring is warm and rainy, summer is hot and humid, autumn is cool and pleasant, and winter is mild. I recommend autumn because the weather is comfortable, perfect for outdoor activities and traditional festivals. For a three-day plan: Day 1, visit Window of the World theme park; Day 2, try local food like roast pigeon; Day 3, explore Shenzhen Bay Park. Remember to wear light clothes and use public transportation for convenience. Welcome to Shenzhen! I’m sure you will have a great time here. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文为电子邮件； ②时态：以一般现在时为主（用于描述事实和给出建议）； ③提示：要求覆盖四季特点、推荐季节及理由、三天行程和旅行小贴士。 【写作步骤】 第一步：简要介绍深圳的四季特点，使用简单句描述气候特征； 第二步：推荐最佳季节（秋季）并说明理由； 第三步：设计三天行程框架并给出旅行小贴士。 【亮点词汇】 ①climate气候 ②humid潮湿的 ③public transportation公共交通 【高分句型】 ①I recommend autumn because the weather is comfortable, perfect for outdoor activities and traditional festivals.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②Remember to wear light clothes and use public transportation for convenience.（祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 深圳实验学校中学部2025-2026学年度第一学期阶段检测 七年级 英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分 【说明】：请考生在答题卷指定区域按要求规范作答，考试结束上交答题卷。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（10分） Ⅰ. 听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答语。每小题念一遍。（共4小题，每小题0.5分） 1. A. No, thanks. B. I hope so. C. Yes, sure. 2. A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, they are. C. No, he isn’t. 3. A. You’re welcome. B. It’s delicious. C. Not really. 4. A. Have a good time. B. About an hour. C. Me too. Ⅱ. 听对话或独白，选出正确答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共6小题，每小题0.5分） 听对话，回答第5～6题。 5. What pet does Helen keep? A dog. B. A cat. C. A rabbit. 6 What color is the pet? A. White and orange. B. Black and white. C. Orange and black. 听下面一段独白，回答第7～10题。 7. When did Tony get up last Sunday? A At 7:00 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. 8. Who did Tony go to the library with? A. His brother. B. His mother. C. His friend. 9. What did Tony do last Sunday afternoon? A. He played in the park. B. He took a walk. C. He went to a movie theater. 10. How long did it take Tony to make a model plane? A. Twenty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Forty minutes. Ⅲ. 从所给的选项中选出画线部分的发音与其他单词画线部分不一致的选项。 1. A. provide B. hobby C. doctor D. body 2. A. duck B. much C. butterfly D. cute 3. A. explore B. junior C. report D. north 4. A. power B. sound C. own D. ground 5. A. truth B. throw C. with D. thick Ⅳ. 从所给的选项中选出与其他三个重音不同的选项。 6. A. guitar B. success C. attend D. loudly 7. A. thunder B. people C. alive D. different 8. A. painting B. meeting C. light D. continue 9. A. cover B. snake C. support D. diary 10. A. greeting B. corner C. geography D. system 第二部分 客观题（42.5分） Ⅰ. 完型填空（每题1分，10小题，共10分） A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. Elephants, tigers and many other animals were ____11____ there. When people came to Hong Kong, the wild animals began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and ____12____ pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them, because they needed fire to keep themselves ____13____ in winter, to cook their food, and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly ____14____ because there was not enough food for them. So did most of the wolves and tigers. You might think that there are no longer any wild animals in Hong Kong except in the ____15____. But there are still about 36 different animals in the wild. One of the most interesting animals is the barking deer. They are beautiful little animals ____16____ rich brown coats and white patches (补丁) under their tails. In Hong Kong, the barking deer’s only real ____17____ are humans. Some people ____18____ these little animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer ____19____. So it is ____20____ for us to protect (保护) wild animals. 11. A. living B. sleeping C. playing D. working 12. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept 13. A. cold B. warm C. happy D. free 14. A. grew B. disappeared C. searched D. left 15. A. gardens B. galleries C. zoos D. movies 16. A. in B. for C. with D. on 17. A. friends B. enemies C. explorers D. owners 18. A. hide B. play C. hunt D. visit 19. A. amazed B. cared C. left D. explored 20. A. important B. interesting C. useful D. amazing Ⅲ. 阅读理解 第一节 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列材料，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A A stand-up comedian (脱口秀演员) needs to speak well and use body language. But 27-year-old Zhang Jiaxin (stage name Xiao Jia) finds it hard to pronounce (发音) clearly and move freely on stage. At birth, less oxygen (氧气) to his brain made him have problems with speaking, walking and using his right hand. As a boy, he was bullied (欺负) for his strange (奇怪的) moves. But he said these painful experiences made him special — he turns weaknesses (不足之处) into jokes for his scripts (台词). Zhang started stand-up two years ago. He did a funny talk about his job at a company party, which opened his door to this world. Later, a woman from a Xiamen stand-up club encouraged him by showing him videos of Drew Lynch (an American comic with a stutter (结巴)). In May 2020, Zhang did his first open mic. At first, the audience (观众) was careful, but his humor relaxed everyone. Now he is a full-time comic. He won the top place in competitions and joined “Rock & Roast”. He uses his own stories to write jokes, which helps him accept his imperfections (不完美). Zhang wants to break old ideas about vulnerable groups (弱势群体) and help people recover (康复). A mother once thanked him — his show gave her hope for her 4-year-old child with physical difficulties (身体不便). He hopes people with similar (相似的) experiences laugh at his jokes. 21. How did Zhang start his stand-up journey? A. By joining a comedy camp first. B. By winning a national competition. C. By doing a funny talk at a company party. D. By working at a stand-up club in Xiamen. 22. What did Zhang’s friend do to encourage him? A. She taught him how to speak properly. B. She gave him a book about comedy. C. She showed him videos of a comedian with a stutter. D. She wrote jokes for him. 23. How did the audience react when Zhang first performed on stage? A. They laughed at him immediately. B. They were silent and then relaxed. C. They left the room quickly. D. They cried during his performance. 24. What is Zhang’s bigger dream? A. To become a TV host. B. To help people recover through his performances. C. To travel around the world. D. To write a book about his life. 25. What can we learn from Xiao Jia’s story? A. Painful experiences can be turned into strengths. B. Stand-up comedy is easy for everyone. C. Vulnerable groups can’t be good comedians. D. Only perfect people can succeed. B Now, scientists use modern ways to get information to tell us what the weather will be like. But what did people do before modern technology? Well, not so long ago, people lived much closer to nature. People made predictions (预测) about the weather by watching what was happening in the insect (昆虫) world. Sometimes they were right, and sometimes they weren’t. My grandfather spent his whole life as a farmer in Canada. I still remember his stories about how to predict the weather. For example, in summer, he would often stop to watch the anthills—those piles (堆) of earth in front of the ants’ homes. “Look closely at the anthills in July,” Grandpa said. “If the anthills are high in July, a snowy winter may arrive.” Of course, as a kid, I believed my grandfather. But you know what? The anthills are often correct. Not always, but often enough to make me a believer. In September, Grandpa would often point out a woolly caterpillar (毛毛虫) on a sunny day. “Watch the orange circle around its belly (腹部). If it’s wide and full, we’re sure to have a warm and easy winter. If it’s thin, be careful! The winter will be severe.” I am older now. I get my weather mostly from the television or the Internet. But I still stop to watch the anthills in July, and of course, the woolly caterpillars in September. Older people can teach us many things. My grandfather was not a scientist, but he knew a lot about insects and the weather. 26. According to Grandpa, if the anthills are high in July, maybe it will be ________. A. a rainy winter B. a snowy winter C. a long and cold winter D. a warm and easy winter 27. The underlined word “severe” means “________”. A. hot B. warm C. cool D. cold 28. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Grandpa’s love for keeping insects. B. Weather predictions by watching insects. C. Weather report in modern times. D. The importance of watching animals. 29. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. The author doesn’t believe in modern weather reports. B. The author still trusts his grandfather’s ways of predicting weather. C. The author has become a scientist studying insects. D. The author stops watching insects for weather predictions. 30. What can be the best title for the passage? A. the Power of Observation B. Watching Insects to Predict the Weather C. Weather Report in Modern Times D. Different Ways to Make Predictions 第二节 短文填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，让文章意思完整连贯。 “Green” is more than just a color. ____31____ You can be a green teenager by following these steps. Reduce (减少) it! ____32____ For example, a shorter shower means you use less water. Please turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. ____33____ Reuse it! Sometimes, even if you don’t need something, other people may just need it. For example, if your younger sister doesn’t play with her toy bear, you can give it to those who want it. ____34____ Enjoy it! It’s true that pollution is a great problem now, but the Earth is still a beautiful and interesting place to explore. Go hiking, visit parks and gardens, go fishing and take a boat on the rivers. ____35____ You can also plant trees or grow flowers. Being a green teenager is so easy! A. Try to exchange (交换) books, toys, and even clothes with your friends. B. It means you should protect the water, the land and the air on Earth. C. You are helping save some water. D. When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth. E. Because outdoor activities are good for you. F. Don’t forget to turn off the TV when no one is watching it. 第三节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 下面的材料A～F是六个课程内容。请根据下面五位学生的具体描述，将它们匹配起来，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 A. Monday 19:00～21:00 Space and Man Dr. John Smith Knowing more about space B Tuesday 8:00～10:00 Computer Science Professor Green Windows 10 C. Thursday 19:00～21:00 Modern Medicine Professor Black Development of Medical Science D. Saturday 14:00～17:00 American Sports Professor Beet American Ball Games E. Sunday 9:00～11:00 Personal Inventions Shown by the students You may also bring your own inventions F. Friday 8:00～10:00 Everyday English Dr. Peter White Meeting at the party ____36____ Ben is going to study in New York with his family. He’s good at playing basketball and football and he wants to make friends with his new classmates. ____37____ Lucy comes from a doctor’s family and she wants to become a student at Mayo Medical School. ____38____ Meimei is interested in AI technology and wants to be an AI engineer in the future. ____39____ Mike plans to learn something about space. He wishes to travel to the moon when he grows up. ____40____ Jack is looking forward to introducing his inventions. He enjoys his nice works and getting new ideas. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（32.5分） Ⅳ. 语法填空。根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入一个适当的词。（共10小题，每小题1分） The future of wireless technology (无线技术) is taking off! China Mobile, ____41____ world’s largest mobile phone company, has successfully launched (发射) the world’s ____42____ (one) satellite to test the new technology. It’s an important step ____43____ China to find new ways to connect space with the ground. The mission (任务) shows China’s leadership in next-generation communication research. This satellite (卫星) is unusual ____44____ it’s the first in the world to use 6G technology. It was launched alongside another satellite that uses 5G technology. The 6G test satellite is ____45____ (develop) with the help from Innovation Academy for Microsatellites of Chinese Academy of Sciences (中科院微小卫星创新研究院). It uses a special design that allows the satellite to manage ____46____ (it) freely. China Mobile said this makes the satellite more efficient (高效的). For example, the systems help it avoid space debris (碎片) automatically (自动地). Flying at a ____47____ (high) of about 500 kilometers, the satellite can send and receive (接收) information much ____48____ (fast). Scientists said it would help provide Internet services all over the world. China Mobile said it plans to try more ____49____ (experiment) to improve space-to-ground communications. This is an ____50____ (excite) time for technology, and we can’t wait to see what the future holds! Ⅴ. 根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 51. The sun ________ (rise) in the east every day. 52. We should listen to children’s words ________ (patient). 53. They are good at ________ (play) the guitar. 54. ________ (honest) is a virtue (美德). 55. Her quick ________ (act) saved the child’s life. 56. What he said sounds ________ (reason) to me. 57. At the International Food Fair, each culture has its own place to sell their ________ (tradition) food. 58. Why not buy a sweeping robot? It is used ________ (wide) nowadays. 59. ________ (pollute) is a big problem in modern cities now. 60. It’s ________ (freeze) cold outside. Don’t go outside without a thick coat. Ⅵ. 句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分） 61. 当我遇到数学难题时，我会向他寻求帮助。 ________________________________________ 62. 友谊不仅仅是关于快乐，还有爱、诚实、理解和信任。 ________________________________________ 63. 成为一名初中生是令人兴奋的。我在学校过得很愉快，并且享受在学校的每一分钟。 ________________________________________ 64. 冬天是宁静而有趣的。许多地方寒冷多雪。 ________________________________________ 65. 更重要的是，地球为我们提供了我们需要的一切，比如食物、水、空气和能源。 ________________________________________ Ⅶ. 书面表达。（15分） 66. 假设你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Mike即将来深圳交换学习三个月，他想提前了解深圳的四季以及最适合体验本地生活的季节。请根据以下信息要点给Mike回一封邮件。 信息要点： 1.简单介绍深圳的四季特点； 2.推荐来深圳的最佳季节，并简要说明理由（如天气舒适、适合户外活动、传统节日等）； 3.设计三天的行程框架（每天包含1个景点或活动，需体现深圳特色）； 4.给出一个旅行小贴士（如穿衣建议、交通方式等）。 要求： 1.覆盖所有的信息要点，不能缺漏； 2.词数80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.可适当发挥，但要注意语言通顺、流畅、准确。 参考词汇： 主题公园 theme park 乳鸽 roast pigeon 公共交通 public transportation 轻便衣服 light clothes Dear Mike, I’m so happy to hear you’ll come to Shenzhen for an exchange! I’d like to tell you about the city’s seasons and some travel tips to experience local life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to Shenzhen! I’m sure you will have a great time here. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $